Commit Graph

45 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
78ce6660bb Merge branch 'ak/typofix-2.46-maint'
Typofix.

* ak/typofix-2.46-maint:
  upload-pack: fix a typo
  sideband: fix a typo
  setup: fix a typo
  run-command: fix a typo
  revision: fix a typo
  refs: fix typos
  rebase: fix a typo
  read-cache-ll: fix a typo
  pretty: fix a typo
  object-file: fix a typo
  merge-ort: fix typos
  merge-ll: fix a typo
  http: fix a typo
  gpg-interface: fix a typo
  git-p4: fix typos
  git-instaweb: fix a typo
  fsmonitor-settings: fix a typo
  diffcore-rename: fix typos
  config.mak.dev: fix a typo
2024-09-25 10:37:12 -07:00
Andrew Kreimer
e61651b1a8 sideband: fix a typo
Fix a typo in comments.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-19 13:46:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8c1c63d525 Merge branch 'ps/leakfixes-part-5'
Even more leak fixes.

* ps/leakfixes-part-5:
  transport: fix leaking negotiation tips
  transport: fix leaking arguments when fetching from bundle
  builtin/fetch: fix leaking transaction with `--atomic`
  remote: fix leaking peer ref when expanding refmap
  remote: fix leaks when matching refspecs
  remote: fix leaking config strings
  builtin/fetch-pack: fix leaking refs
  sideband: fix leaks when configuring sideband colors
  builtin/send-pack: fix leaking refspecs
  transport: fix leaking OID arrays in git:// transport data
  t/helper: fix leaking multi-pack-indices in "read-midx"
  builtin/repack: fix leaks when computing packs to repack
  midx-write: fix leaking hashfile on error cases
  builtin/archive: fix leaking `OPT_FILENAME()` value
  builtin/upload-archive: fix leaking args passed to `write_archive()`
  builtin/merge-tree: fix leaking `-X` strategy options
  pretty: fix leaking key/value separator buffer
  pretty: fix memory leaks when parsing pretty formats
  convert: fix leaks when resetting attributes
  mailinfo: fix leaking header data
2024-09-03 09:15:00 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
2a2d5da1f2 sideband: fix leaks when configuring sideband colors
We read a bunch of configs in `use_sideband_colors()` to configure the
colors that Git should use. We never free the strings read from the
config though, causing memory leaks.

Refactor the code to use `git_config_get_string_tmp()` instead, which
does not allocate memory. As we throw the strings away after parsing
them anyway there is no need to use allocated strings.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-22 09:18:05 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
219de841d9 global: prepare for hiding away repo-less config functions
We're about to hide config functions that implicitly depend on
`the_repository` behind the `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` macro. This
will uncover a bunch of dependents that transitively relied on the
global variable, but didn't define the macro yet.

Adapt them such that we define the macro to prepare for this change.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-13 10:01:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
36ffba1c7b sideband: avoid short write(2)
The sideband demultiplexor writes the data it receives on sideband
with xwrite().  We can lose data if the underlying write(2) results
in a short write.

If they are limited to unimportant bytes like eye-candy progress
meter, it may be OK to lose them, but lets be careful and ensure
that we use write_in_full() instead.  Note that the original does
not check for errors, and this rewrite does not check for one.  At
least not yet.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-02 11:12:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6484eb9a97 Merge branch 'cp/sideband-array-index-comment-fix'
In-code comment fix.

* cp/sideband-array-index-comment-fix:
  sideband.c: remove redundant 'NEEDSWORK' tag
2024-01-16 10:11:57 -08:00
Chandra Pratap
03bcc93769 sideband.c: remove redundant 'NEEDSWORK' tag
Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-12-28 07:59:12 -08:00
Elijah Newren
0e8d4b9db7 treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to editor.h changes
This actually only affects sideband.c, but helps towards removing
cache.h inclusion in conjunction with some of the upcoming patches
that will be applied.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-11 08:52:10 -07:00
Elijah Newren
4e120823a3 editor: move editor-related functions and declarations into common file
cache.h and strbuf.[ch] had editor-related functions.  Move these into
editor.[ch].

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-11 08:52:10 -07:00
Elijah Newren
d48be35ca6 write-or-die.h: move declarations for write-or-die.c functions from cache.h
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21 10:56:54 -07:00
Elijah Newren
f394e093df treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.h
Dozens of files made use of gettext functions, without explicitly
including gettext.h.  This made it more difficult to find which files
could remove a dependence on cache.h.  Make C files explicitly include
gettext.h if they are using it.

However, while compat/fsmonitor/fsm-ipc-darwin.c should also gain an
include of gettext.h, it was left out to avoid conflicting with an
in-flight topic.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21 10:56:51 -07:00
Jiang Xin
5210225f25 sideband: don't lose clear-to-eol at packet boundary
When "demultiplex_sideband()" sees a nonempty message ending with CR or
LF on the sideband #2, it adds "suffix" string to clear to the end of
the current line, which helps when relaying a progress display whose
records are terminated with CRs.  But if it sees a single LF, no
clear-to-end suffix should be appended, because this single LF is used
to end the progress display by moving to the next line, and the final
progress display above should be preserved.

However, the code forgot that depending on the length of the payload
line, such a CR may fall exactly at the packet boundary and the
number of bytes before the CR from the beginning of the packet could
be zero.  In such a case, the message that was terminated by the CR
were leftover in the "scratch" buffer in the previous call to the
function and we still need to clear to the end of the current line.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-06-17 14:11:36 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
caf3ca7786 Merge branch 'jk/sideband-more-error-checking'
The code to detect premature EOF in the sideband demultiplexer has
been cleaned up.

* jk/sideband-more-error-checking:
  sideband: diagnose more sideband anomalies
2020-11-09 14:06:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6b9f5096eb Merge branch 'js/avoid-split-sideband-message'
The side-band status report can be sent at the same time as the
primary payload multiplexed, but the demultiplexer on the receiving
end incorrectly split a single status report into two, which has
been corrected.

* js/avoid-split-sideband-message:
  test-pkt-line: drop colon from sideband identity
  sideband: report unhandled incomplete sideband messages as bugs
  sideband: avoid reporting incomplete sideband messages
2020-11-02 13:17:37 -08:00
Jeff King
af22a63c39 sideband: diagnose more sideband anomalies
In demultiplex_sideband(), there are two oddities when we check an
incoming packet:

  - if it has zero length, then we assume it's a flush packet. This
    means we fail to notice the difference between a real flush and a
    true zero-length packet that's missing its sideband designator. It's
    not a huge problem in practice because we'd never send a zero-length
    data packet (even our keepalives are otherwise-empty sideband-1
    packets).

    But it would be nice to detect and report the error, since it's
    likely to cause other confusion (we think the other side flushed,
    but they do not).

  - we try to detect packets missing their designator by checking for
    "if (len < 1)". But this will never trigger for "len == 0"; we've
    already detected that and left the function before then.

    It _could_ detect a negative "len" parameter. But in that case, the
    error message is wrong. The issue is not "no sideband" but rather
    "eof while reading the packet". However, this can't actually be
    triggered in practice, because neither of the two callers uses
    pkt_read's GENTLE_ON_EOF flag. Which means they'd die with "the
    remote end hung up unexpectedly" before we even get here.

    So this truly is dead code.

We can improve these cases by passing in a pkt-line status to the
demultiplexer, and by having recv_sideband() use GENTLE_ON_EOF. This
gives us two improvements:

  - we can now reliably detect flush packets, and will report a normal
    packet missing its sideband designator as an error

  - we'll report an eof with a more detailed "protocol error: eof while
    reading sideband packet", rather than the generic "the remote end
    hung up unexpectedly"

  - when we see an eof, we'll flush the sideband scratch buffer, which
    may provide some hints from the remote about why they hung up
    (though note we already flush on newlines, so it's likely that most
    such messages already made it through)

In some sense this patch goes against fbd76cd450 (sideband: reverse its
dependency on pkt-line, 2019-01-16), which caused the sideband code not
to depend on the pkt-line code. But that commit was really just trying
to deal with the circular header dependency. The two modules are
conceptually interlinked, and it was just trying to keep things
compiling. And indeed, there's a sticking point in this patch: because
pkt-line.h includes sideband.h, we can't add the reverse include we need
for the sideband code to have an "enum packet_read_status" parameter.
Nor can we forward declare it, because you can't forward declare an enum
in C. However, C does guarantee that enums fit in an int, so we can just
use that type.

One alternative would be for the callers to check themselves that they
got something sane from the pkt-line code. But besides duplicating
logic, this gets quite tricky. Any error condition requires flushing the
sideband #2 scratch buffer, which only demultiplex_sideband() knows how
to do.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-29 09:23:29 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
17e7dbbcbc sideband: avoid reporting incomplete sideband messages
In 2b695ecd74 (t5500: count objects through stderr, not trace,
2020-05-06) we tried to ensure that the "Total 3" message could be
grepped in Git's output, even if it sometimes got chopped up into
multiple lines in the trace machinery.

However, the first instance where this mattered now goes through the
sideband machinery, where it is _still_ possible for messages to get
chopped up: it *is* possible for the standard error stream to be sent
byte-for-byte and hence it can be easily interrupted. Meaning: it is
possible for the single line that we're looking for to be chopped up
into multiple sideband packets, with a primary packet being delivered
between them.

This seems to happen occasionally in the `vs-test` part of our CI
builds, i.e. with binaries built using Visual C, but not when building
with GCC or clang; The symptom is that t5500.43 fails to find a line
matching `remote: Total 3` in the `log` file, which ends in something
along these lines:

	remote: Tota
	remote: l 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0

This should not happen, though: we have code in `demultiplex_sideband()`
_specifically_ to stitch back together lines that were delivered in
separate sideband packets.

However, this stitching was broken in a subtle way in fbd76cd450
(sideband: reverse its dependency on pkt-line, 2019-01-16): before that
change, incomplete sideband lines would not be flushed upon receiving a
primary packet, but after that patch, they would be.

The subtleness of this bug comes from the fact that it is easy to get
confused by the ambiguous meaning of the `break` keyword: after writing
the primary packet contents, the `break;` in the original version of
`recv_sideband()` does _not_ break out of the `while` loop, but instead
only ends the `switch` case:

	while (!retval) {
		[...]
		switch (band) {
			[...]
		case 1:
/* Write the contents of the primary packet */
			write_or_die(out, buf + 1, len);
/* Here, we do *not* break out of the loop, `retval` is unchanged */
			break;
		[...]
	}

	if (outbuf.len) {
/* Write any remaining sideband messages lacking a trailing LF */
		strbuf_addch(&outbuf, '\n');
		xwrite(2, outbuf.buf, outbuf.len);
	}

In contrast, after fbd76cd450 (sideband: reverse its dependency on
pkt-line, 2019-01-16), the body of the `while` loop was extracted into
`demultiplex_sideband()`, crucially _including_ the logic to write
incomplete sideband messages:

	switch (band) {
	[...]
	case 1:
		*sideband_type = SIDEBAND_PRIMARY;
/* This does not break out of the loop: the loop is in the caller */
		break;
	[...]
	}

cleanup:
	[...]
/* This logic is now no longer _outside_ the loop but _inside_ */
	if (scratch->len) {
		strbuf_addch(scratch, '\n');
		xwrite(2, scratch->buf, scratch->len);
	}

The correct way to fix this is to return from `demultiplex_sideband()`
early. The caller will then write out the contents of the primary packet
and continue looping. The `scratch` buffer for incomplete sideband
messages is owned by that caller, and will continue to accumulate the
remainder(s) of those messages. The loop will only end once
`demultiplex_sideband()` returned non-zero _and_ did not indicate a
primary packet, which is the case only when we hit the `cleanup:` path,
in which we take care of flushing any unfinished sideband messages and
release the `scratch` buffer.

To ensure that this does not get broken again, we introduce a pair of
subcommands of the `pkt-line` test helper that specifically chop up the
sideband message and squeeze a primary packet into the middle.

Final note: The other test case touched by 2b695ecd74 (t5500: count
objects through stderr, not trace, 2020-05-06) is not affected by this
issue because the sideband machinery is not involved there.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-20 13:31:00 -07:00
Jeff King
7c694024d4 sideband: mark "remote error:" prefix for translation
A Git client may produce a "remote error:" message (along with whatever
error the other side sent us) in two places:

  - when we see an ERR packet

  - when we're using a sideband and see sideband 3

We can't reliably translate the message the other side sent us, but we
can do so for our own prefix. However, we translate only the ERR-packet
case but not the sideband-3 case. Let's make them consistent (by marking
both for translation).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-07 12:01:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5f8b86db94 Merge branch 'jt/fetch-v2-sideband'
"git fetch" and "git upload-pack" learned to send all exchange over
the sideband channel while talking the v2 protocol.

* jt/fetch-v2-sideband:
  tests: define GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL
  {fetch,upload}-pack: sideband v2 fetch response
  sideband: reverse its dependency on pkt-line
  pkt-line: introduce struct packet_writer
  pack-protocol.txt: accept error packets in any context
  Use packet_reader instead of packet_read_line
2019-02-05 14:26:11 -08:00
Jonathan Tan
0bbc0bc574 {fetch,upload}-pack: sideband v2 fetch response
Currently, a response to a fetch request has sideband support only while
the packfile is being sent, meaning that the server cannot send notices
until the start of the packfile.

Extend sideband support in protocol v2 fetch responses to the whole
response. upload-pack will advertise it if the
uploadpack.allowsidebandall configuration variable is set, and
fetch-pack will automatically request it if advertised.

If the sideband is to be used throughout the whole response, upload-pack
will use it to send errors instead of prefixing a PKT-LINE payload with
"ERR ".

This will be tested in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-17 11:25:07 -08:00
Jonathan Tan
fbd76cd450 sideband: reverse its dependency on pkt-line
A subsequent patch will teach struct packet_reader a new field that, if
set, instructs it to interpret read data as multiplexed. This will
create a dependency from pkt-line to sideband.

To avoid a circular dependency, split recv_sideband() into 2 parts: the
reading loop (left in recv_sideband()) and the processing of the
contents (in demultiplex_sideband()), and move the former into pkt-line.
This reverses the direction of dependency: sideband no longer depends on
pkt-line, and pkt-line now depends on sideband.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-17 11:25:07 -08:00
Stefan Beller
1f67290450 sideband: color lines with keyword only
When bf1a11f0a1 (sideband: highlight keywords in remote sideband output,
2018-08-07) was introduced, it was carefully considered which strings
would be highlighted. However 59a255aef0 (sideband: do not read beyond
the end of input, 2018-08-18) brought in a regression that the original
did not test for. A line containing only the keyword and nothing else
("SUCCESS") should still be colored.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-12-04 12:12:46 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
59a255aef0 sideband: do not read beyond the end of input
The caller of maybe_colorize_sideband() gives a counted buffer
<src, n>, but the callee checked src[] as if it were a NUL terminated
buffer.  If src[] had all isspace() bytes in it, we would have made
n negative, and then

 (1) made number of strncasecmp() calls to see if the remaining
     bytes in src[] matched keywords, reading beyond the end of the
     array (this actually happens even if n does not go negative),
     and/or

 (2) called strbuf_add() with negative count, most likely triggering
     the "you want to use way too much memory" error due to unsigned
     integer overflow.

Fix both issues by making sure we do not go beyond &src[n].

In the longer term we may want to accept size_t as parameter for
clarity (even though we know that a sideband message we are painting
typically would fit on a line on a terminal and int is sufficient).
Write it down as a NEEDSWORK comment.

Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-18 09:16:48 -07:00
Han-Wen Nienhuys
bf1a11f0a1 sideband: highlight keywords in remote sideband output
The colorization is controlled with the config setting "color.remote".

Supported keywords are "error", "warning", "hint" and "success". They
are highlighted if they appear at the start of the line, which is
common in error messages, eg.

   ERROR: commit is missing Change-Id

The Git push process itself prints lots of non-actionable messages
(eg. bandwidth statistics, object counters for different phases of the
process). This obscures actionable error messages that servers may
send back. Highlighting keywords in the sideband draws more attention
to those messages.

The background for this change is that Gerrit does server-side
processing to create or update code reviews, and actionable error
messages (eg. missing Change-Id) must be communicated back to the user
during the push. User research has shown that new users have trouble
seeing these messages.

The highlighting is done on the client rather than server side, so
servers don't have to grow capabilities to understand terminal escape
codes and terminal state. It also consistent with the current state
where Git is control of the local display (eg. prefixing messages with
"remote: ").

The highlighting can be configured using color.remote.<KEYWORD>
configuration settings. Since the keys are matched case insensitively,
we match the keywords case insensitively too.

Finally, this solution is backwards compatible: many servers already
prefix their messages with "error", and they will benefit from this
change without requiring a server update. By contrast, a server-side
solution would likely require plumbing the TERM variable through the
git protocol, so it would require changes to both server and client.

Helped-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 15:20:09 -07:00
Philip Oakley
4d5b4c2475 Avoid multiple PREFIX definitions
The short and sweet PREFIX can be confused when used in many places.

Rename both usages to better describe their purpose. EXEC_CMD_PREFIX is
used in full to disambiguate it from the nearby GIT_EXEC_PATH.

The PREFIX in sideband.c, while nominally independant of the exec_cmd
PREFIX, does reside within libgit[1], so the definitions would clash
when taken together with a PREFIX given on the command line for use by
exec_cmd.c.

Noticed when compiling Git for Windows using MSVC/Visual Studio [1] which
reports the conflict beteeen the command line definition and the
definition in sideband.c within the libgit project.

[1] the libgit functions are brought into a single sub-project
within the Visual Studio construction script provided in contrib,
and hence uses a single command for both exec_cmd.c and sideband.c.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24 11:12:32 +09:00
Lars Schneider
a64f213d3f refactor "dumb" terminal determination
Move the code to detect "dumb" terminals into a single location. This
avoids duplicating the terminal detection code yet again in a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-04 09:38:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e0e56cbf7f Merge branch 'lf/recv-sideband-cleanup'
Code simplification.

* lf/recv-sideband-cleanup:
  sideband.c: small optimization of strbuf usage
  sideband.c: refactor recv_sideband()
2016-07-19 13:22:14 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
c61b2af7bd sideband.c: small optimization of strbuf usage
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 14:09:32 -07:00
Lukas Fleischer
5e5be9e257 sideband.c: refactor recv_sideband()
We used character buffer manipulations to split messages from the
sideband at line breaks and insert "remote: " at the beginning of
each line, using the packet size to determine the end of a message.

However, since it is safe to assume that diagnostic messages from
the sideband never contain NUL characters, we can also NUL-terminate
the buffer, use strpbrk() for splitting lines and use format strings
to insert the prefix, to make the code easier to read and maintain.

A strbuf is used for accumulating the output which is then printed
using a single write(2) call to ensure the atomicity of the output.
See 9ac13ec (atomic write for sideband remote messages, 2006-10-11)
for details.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <lfleischer@lfos.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 13:09:37 -07:00
Lukas Fleischer
4c4b7d1d3b sideband.c: make send_sideband() return void
The send_sideband() function uses write_or_die() for writing data which
immediately terminates the process on errors. If no such error occurred,
send_sideband() always returned the value that was passed as fourth
parameter prior to this commit. This value is already known to the
caller in any case, so let's turn send_sideband() into a void function
instead.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <lfleischer@lfos.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-16 11:40:19 -07:00
Jeff King
5096d4909f convert trivial sprintf / strcpy calls to xsnprintf
We sometimes sprintf into fixed-size buffers when we know
that the buffer is large enough to fit the input (either
because it's a constant, or because it's numeric input that
is bounded in size). Likewise with strcpy of constant
strings.

However, these sites make it hard to audit sprintf and
strcpy calls for buffer overflows, as a reader has to
cross-reference the size of the array with the input. Let's
use xsnprintf instead, which communicates to a reader that
we don't expect this to overflow (and catches the mistake in
case we do).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25 10:18:18 -07:00
Michael Naumov
38de156a05 sideband.c: do not use ANSI control sequence on non-terminal
Diagnostic messages received on the sideband #2 from the server side
are sent to the standard error with ANSI terminal control sequence
"\033[K" that erases to the end of line appended at the end of each
line.

However, some programs (e.g. GitExtensions for Windows) read and
interpret and/or show the message without understanding the terminal
control sequences, resulting them to be shown to their end users.
To help these programs, squelch the control sequence when the
standard error stream is not being sent to a tty.

NOTE: I considered to cover the case that a pager has already been
started. But decided that is probably not worth worrying about here,
though, as we shouldn't be using a pager for commands that do network
communications (and if we do, omitting the magic line-clearing signal
is probably a sane thing to do).

Thanks-to: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Thanks-to: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Naumov <mnaoumov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-02 11:02:27 -07:00
Jeff King
4981fe750b pkt-line: share buffer/descriptor reading implementation
The packet_read function reads from a descriptor. The
packet_get_line function is similar, but reads from an
in-memory buffer, and uses a completely separate
implementation. This patch teaches the generic packet_read
function to accept either source, and we can do away with
packet_get_line's implementation.

There are two other differences to account for between the
old and new functions. The first is that we used to read
into a strbuf, but now read into a fixed size buffer. The
only two callers are fine with that, and in fact it
simplifies their code, since they can use the same
static-buffer interface as the rest of the packet_read_line
callers (and we provide a similar convenience wrapper for
reading from a buffer rather than a descriptor).

This is technically an externally-visible behavior change in
that we used to accept arbitrary sized packets up to 65532
bytes, and now cap out at LARGE_PACKET_MAX, 65520. In
practice this doesn't matter, as we use it only for parsing
smart-http headers (of which there is exactly one defined,
and it is small and fixed-size). And any extension headers
would be breaking the protocol to go over LARGE_PACKET_MAX
anyway.

The other difference is that packet_get_line would return
on error rather than dying. However, both callers of
packet_get_line are actually improved by dying.

The first caller does its own error checking, but we can
drop that; as a result, we'll actually get more specific
reporting about protocol breakage when packet_read dies
internally. The only downside is that packet_read will not
print the smart-http URL that failed, but that's not a big
deal; anybody not debugging can already see the remote's URL
already, and anybody debugging would want to run with
GIT_CURL_VERBOSE anyway to see way more information.

The second caller, which is just trying to skip past any
extra smart-http headers (of which there are none defined,
but which we allow to keep room for future expansion), did
not error check at all. As a result, it would treat an error
just like a flush packet. The resulting mess would generally
cause an error later in get_remote_heads, but now we get
error reporting much closer to the source of the problem.

Brown-paper-bag-fixes-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-24 00:14:15 -08:00
Jeff King
819b929d33 pkt-line: teach packet_read_line to chomp newlines
The packets sent during ref negotiation are all terminated
by newline; even though the code to chomp these newlines is
short, we end up doing it in a lot of places.

This patch teaches packet_read_line to auto-chomp the
trailing newline; this lets us get rid of a lot of inline
chomping code.

As a result, some call-sites which are not reading
line-oriented data (e.g., when reading chunks of packfiles
alongside sideband) transition away from packet_read_line to
the generic packet_read interface. This patch converts all
of the existing callsites.

Since the function signature of packet_read_line does not
change (but its behavior does), there is a possibility of
new callsites being introduced in later commits, silently
introducing an incompatibility.  However, since a later
patch in this series will change the signature, such a
commit would have to be merged directly into this commit,
not to the tip of the series; we can therefore ignore the
issue.

This is an internal cleanup and should produce no change of
behavior in the normal case. However, there is one corner
case to note. Callers of packet_read_line have never been
able to tell the difference between a flush packet ("0000")
and an empty packet ("0004"), as both cause packet_read_line
to return a length of 0. Readers treat them identically,
even though Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt says
we must not; it also says that implementations should not
send an empty pkt-line.

By stripping out the newline before the result gets to the
caller, we will now treat the newline-only packet ("0005\n")
the same as an empty packet, which in turn gets treated like
a flush packet. In practice this doesn't matter, as neither
empty nor newline-only packets are part of git's protocols
(at least not for the line-oriented bits, and readers who
are not expecting line-oriented packets will be calling
packet_read directly, anyway). But even if we do decide to
care about the distinction later, it is orthogonal to this
patch.  The right place to tighten would be to stop treating
empty packets as flush packets, and this change does not
make doing so any harder.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Jeff King
cdf4fb8e33 pkt-line: drop safe_write function
This is just write_or_die by another name. The one
distinction is that write_or_die will treat EPIPE specially
by suppressing error messages. That's fine, as we die by
SIGPIPE anyway (and in the off chance that it is disabled,
write_or_die will simulate it).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
de1a2fdd38 Smart push over HTTP: client side
The git-remote-curl backend detects if the remote server supports
the git-receive-pack service, and if so, runs git-send-pack in a
pipe to dump the command and pack data as a single POST request.

The advertisements from the server that were obtained during the
discovery are passed into git-send-pack before the POST request
starts.  This permits git-send-pack to operate largely unmodified.

For smaller packs (those under 1 MiB) a HTTP/1.0 POST with a
Content-Length is used, permitting interaction with any server.
The 1 MiB limit is arbitrary, but is sufficent to fit most deltas
created by human authors against text sources with the occasional
small binary file (e.g. few KiB icon image).  The configuration
option http.postBuffer can be used to increase (or shink) this
buffer if the default is not sufficient.

For larger packs which cannot be spooled entirely into the helper's
memory space (due to http.postBuffer being too small), the POST
request requires HTTP/1.1 and sets "Transfer-Encoding: chunked".
This permits the client to upload an unknown amount of data in one
HTTP transaction without needing to pregenerate the entire pack
file locally.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
CC: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-11-04 17:58:15 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
34df8abaf3 recv_sideband: Bands #2 and #3 always go to stderr
This removes the last parameter of recv_sideband, by which the callers
told which channel bands #2 and #3 should be written to.

Sayeth Shawn Pearce:

   The definition of the streams in the current sideband protocol
   are rather well defined for the one protocol that uses it,
   fetch-pack/receive-pack:

     stream #1:  pack data
     stream #2:  stderr messages, progress, meant for tty
     stream #3:  abort message, remote is dead, goodbye!

Since both callers of the function passed 2 for the parameter, we hereby
remove it and send bands #2 and #3 to stderr explicitly using fprintf.

This has the nice side-effect that these two streams pass through our
ANSI emulation layer on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-03-10 23:23:02 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
6b9c42b4da improve handling of sideband message display
Currently the code looks for line break characters in order to prepend
"remote: " to every line received as many lines can be sent in a single
chunk.  However the opposite might happen too, i.e. a single message
line split amongst multiple chunks.  This patch adds support for the
later case to avoid displays like:

	remote: Compressing objeremote: cts: 100% (313/313), done.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-09-03 14:51:10 -07:00
Johannes Sixt
13e4760a16 recv_sideband: Do not use ANSI escape sequence on dumb terminals.
The "clear to end of line" sequence is used to nicely output the progress
indicator without leaving garbage on the terminal. However, this works
only on ANSI capable terminals. We use the same check as in color.c to
find out whether the terminal supports this feature and use a workaround
(a few spaces in a row) if it does not.

[jc: as an old fashoned git myself, and given the fact that the
possible prefix and suffix are small number of short constant strings,
I actually prefer a simpler-and-more-stupid approach.  This is with
Nico's clean-up.]

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-09 12:23:59 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre
0d8aafd252 sideband.c: ESC is spelled '\033' not '\e' for portability.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-05 12:53:14 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre
ebe8fa738d fix display overlap between remote and local progress
It is possible for the remote summary line to be displayed over the
local progress display line, and therefore that local progress gets
bumped to the next line.  However, if the progress line is long enough,
it might not be entirely overwritten by the remote summary line.  This
creates a messed up display such as:

	remote: Total 310 (delta 160), reused 178 (delta 112)iB/s
	Receiving objects: 100% (310/310), 379.98 KiB | 136 KiB/s, done.

So we have to clear the screen line before displaying the remote message
to make sure the local progress is not visible anymore on the first
line.

Yet some Git versions on the remote side might be sending updates to the
same line and terminate it with \r, and a separate packet with a single
\n might be sent later when the progress display is done.  This means
the screen line must *not* be cleared in that case.

Since the sideband code already has to figure out line breaks in the
received packet to properly prepend the "remote:" prefix, we can easily
determine if the remote line about to be displayed is empty.  Only when
it is not then a proper suffix is inserted before the \r or \n to clear
the end of the screen line.

Also some magic constants related to the prefix length have been
replaced with a variable, making it similar to the suffix length
handling.  Since gcc is smart enough to detect that the variable is
constant there is no impact on the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-04 01:56:53 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
ed1902ef5c cope with multiple line breaks within sideband progress messages
A single sideband packet may sometimes contain multiple lines of progress
messages, but we prepend "remote: " only to the whole buffer which creates
a messed up display in that case.  Make sure that the "remote: " prefix
is applied to every remote lines.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-10-17 02:54:56 -04:00
Nicolas Pitre
9ac13ec941 atomic write for sideband remote messages
It has been a few times that I ended up with such a confusing display:

|remote: Generating pack...
|remote: Done counting 17 objects.
|remote: Result has 9 objects.
|remote: Deltifying 9 objects.
|remote:  100% (9/9) done
|remote: Unpacking 9 objects
|Total 9, written 9 (delta 8), reused 0 (delta 0)
| 100% (9/9) done

The confusion can be avoided in most cases by writing the remote message
in one go to prevent interleacing with local messages.  The buffer
declaration has been moved inside recv_sideband() to avoid extra string
copies.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-11 11:13:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
958c24b1b8 Move sideband server side support into reusable form.
The server side support; this is just the very low level, and the
caller needs to know which band it wants to send things out.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
(cherry picked from b786552b67878c7780c50def4c069d46dc54efbe commit)
2006-09-10 13:36:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
49a52b1d1f Move sideband client side support into reusable form.
This moves the receiver side of the sideband support from
fetch-clone.c to sideband.c and its header file, so that
archiver protocol can use it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-10 13:36:35 -07:00