Commit Graph

99 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Elijah Newren
f239fff4c1 merge-ort: store filepairs and filespecs in our mem_pool
For the testcases mentioned in commit 557ac0350d ("merge-ort: begin
performance work; instrument with trace2_region_* calls", 2020-10-28),
this change improves the performance as follows:

                            Before                  After
    no-renames:       198.1 ms ±  2.6 ms     198.5 ms ±  3.4 ms
    mega-renames:     715.8 ms ±  4.0 ms     679.1 ms ±  5.6 ms
    just-one-mega:    276.8 ms ±  4.2 ms     271.9 ms ±  2.8 ms

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-30 09:01:19 -07:00
Elijah Newren
a8791ef649 diffcore-rename, merge-ort: add wrapper functions for filepair alloc/dealloc
We want to be able to allocate filespecs and filepairs using a mem_pool.
However, filespec data will still remain outside the pool (perhaps in
the future we could plumb the pool through the various diff APIs to
allocate the filespec data too, but for now we are limiting the scope).
Add some extra functions to allocate these appropriately based on the
non-NULL-ness of opt->priv->pool, as well as some extra functions to
handle correctly deallocating the relevant parts of them.  A future
commit will make use of these new functions.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-30 09:01:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
169914ede2 Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-11'
Optimize out repeated rename detection in a sequence of mergy
operations.

* en/ort-perf-batch-11:
  merge-ort, diffcore-rename: employ cached renames when possible
  merge-ort: handle interactions of caching and rename/rename(1to1) cases
  merge-ort: add helper functions for using cached renames
  merge-ort: preserve cached renames for the appropriate side
  merge-ort: avoid accidental API mis-use
  merge-ort: add code to check for whether cached renames can be reused
  merge-ort: populate caches of rename detection results
  merge-ort: add data structures for in-memory caching of rename detection
  t6429: testcases for remembering renames
  fast-rebase: write conflict state to working tree, index, and HEAD
  fast-rebase: change assert() to BUG()
  Documentation/technical: describe remembering renames optimization
  t6423: rename file within directory that other side renamed
2021-06-14 13:33:27 +09:00
Elijah Newren
25e65b6dd5 merge-ort, diffcore-rename: employ cached renames when possible
When there are many renames between the old base of a series of commits
and the new base, the way sequencer.c, merge-recursive.c, and
diffcore-rename.c have traditionally split the work resulted in
redetecting the same renames with each and every commit being
transplanted.  To address this, the last several commits have been
creating a cache of rename detection results, determining when it was
safe to use such a cache in subsequent merge operations, adding helper
functions, and so on.  See the previous half dozen commit messages for
additional discussion of this optimization, particularly the message a
few commits ago entitled "add code to check for whether cached renames
can be reused".  This commit finally ties all of that work together,
modifying the merge algorithm to make use of these cached renames.

For the testcases mentioned in commit 557ac0350d ("merge-ort: begin
performance work; instrument with trace2_region_* calls", 2020-10-28),
this change improves the performance as follows:

                            Before                  After
    no-renames:        5.665 s ±  0.129 s     5.622 s ±  0.059 s
    mega-renames:     11.435 s ±  0.158 s    10.127 s ±  0.073 s
    just-one-mega:   494.2  ms ±  6.1  ms   500.3  ms ±  3.8  ms

That's a fairly small improvement, but mostly because the previous
optimizations were so effective for these particular testcases; this
optimization only kicks in when the others don't.  If we undid the
basename-guided rename detection and skip-irrelevant-renames
optimizations, then we'd see that this series by itself improved
performance as follows:

                   Before Basename Series   After Just This Series
    no-renames:      13.815 s ±  0.062 s      5.697 s ±  0.080 s
    mega-renames:  1799.937 s ±  0.493 s    205.709 s ±  0.457 s

Since this optimization kicks in to help accelerate cases where the
previous optimizations do not apply, this last comparison shows that
this cached-renames optimization has the potential to help signficantly
in cases that don't meet the requirements for the other optimizations to
be effective.

The changes made in this optimization also lay some important groundwork
for a future optimization around having collect_merge_info() avoid
recursing into subtrees in more cases.

However, for this optimization to be effective, merge_switch_to_result()
should only be called when the rebase or cherry-pick operation has
either completed or hit a case where the user needs to resolve a
conflict or edit the result.  If it is called after every commit, as
sequencer.c does, then the working tree and index are needlessly updated
with every commit and the cached metadata is tossed, defeating this
optimization.  Refactoring sequencer.c to only call
merge_switch_to_result() at the end of the operation is a bigger
undertaking, and the practical benefits of this optimization will not be
realized until that work is performed.  Since `test-tool fast-rebase`
only updates at the end of the operation, it was used to obtain the
timings above.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-20 15:40:39 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
e2e1a03f6b Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-10'
Various rename detection optimization to help "ort" merge strategy
backend.

* en/ort-perf-batch-10:
  diffcore-rename: determine which relevant_sources are no longer relevant
  merge-ort: record the reason that we want a rename for a file
  diffcore-rename: add computation of number of unknown renames
  diffcore-rename: check if we have enough renames for directories early on
  diffcore-rename: only compute dir_rename_count for relevant directories
  merge-ort: record the reason that we want a rename for a directory
  merge-ort, diffcore-rename: tweak dirs_removed and relevant_source type
  diffcore-rename: take advantage of "majority rules" to skip more renames
2021-04-16 13:53:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1b31224e59 Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-9'
The ort merge backend has been optimized by skipping irrelevant
renames.

* en/ort-perf-batch-9:
  diffcore-rename: avoid doing basename comparisons for irrelevant sources
  merge-ort: skip rename detection entirely if possible
  merge-ort: use relevant_sources to filter possible rename sources
  merge-ort: precompute whether directory rename detection is needed
  merge-ort: introduce wrappers for alternate tree traversal
  merge-ort: add data structures for an alternate tree traversal
  merge-ort: precompute subset of sources for which we need rename detection
  diffcore-rename: enable filtering possible rename sources
2021-04-08 13:23:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
dd4048d1c7 Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-8'
Rename detection rework continues.

* en/ort-perf-batch-8:
  diffcore-rename: compute dir_rename_guess from dir_rename_counts
  diffcore-rename: limit dir_rename_counts computation to relevant dirs
  diffcore-rename: compute dir_rename_counts in stages
  diffcore-rename: extend cleanup_dir_rename_info()
  diffcore-rename: move dir_rename_counts into dir_rename_info struct
  diffcore-rename: add function for clearing dir_rename_count
  Move computation of dir_rename_count from merge-ort to diffcore-rename
  diffcore-rename: add a mapping of destination names to their indices
  diffcore-rename: provide basic implementation of idx_possible_rename()
  diffcore-rename: use directory rename guided basename comparisons
2021-03-22 14:00:24 -07:00
Elijah Newren
ec59da6015 merge-ort: record the reason that we want a rename for a file
There are two different reasons we might want a rename for a file -- for
three-way content merging or as part of directory rename detection.
Record the reason.  diffcore-rename will potentially be able to filter
some of the ones marked as needed only for directory rename detection,
if it can determine those directory renames based solely on renames
found via exact rename detection and basename-guided rename detection.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-18 14:32:56 -07:00
Elijah Newren
fb52938eec merge-ort: record the reason that we want a rename for a directory
When one side of history renames a directory, and the other side of
history added files to the old directory, directory rename detection is
used to warn about the location of the added files so the user can
move them to the old directory or keep them with the new one.

This sets up three different types of directories:
  * directories that had new files added to them
  * directories underneath a directory that had new files added to them
  * directories where no new files were added to it or any leading path

Save this information in dirs_removed; the next several commits will
make use of this information.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-18 14:32:55 -07:00
Elijah Newren
a49b55d52e merge-ort, diffcore-rename: tweak dirs_removed and relevant_source type
As noted in the previous commit, we want to be able to take advantage of
the "majority rules" portion of directory rename detection to avoid
detecting more renames than necessary.  However, for diffcore-rename to
take advantage of that, it needs to know whether a rename source file
was needed for just directory rename detection reasons, or if it is
wanted for potential three-way content merging.  Modify relevant_sources
from a strset to a strintmap, so we can encode additional information.

We also modify dirs_removed from a strset to a strintmap at the same
time because trying to determine what files are needed for directory
rename detection will require us tracking a bit more information for
each directory.

This commit only changes the types of the two variables from strset to
strintmap; it does not actually store any special values yet and for now
only checks for presence of entries in the strintmap.  Thus, the code is
functionally identical to how it behaved before.  Future commits will
start associating values with each key for these two maps.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-18 14:32:55 -07:00
Elijah Newren
9799889f2e diffcore-rename: enable filtering possible rename sources
Add the ability to diffcore_rename_extended() to allow external callers
to declare that they only need renames detected for a subset of source
files, and use that information to skip detecting renames for them.

There are two important pieces to this optimization that may not be
obvious at first glance:

  * We do not require callers to just filter the filepairs out
    to remove the non-relevant sources, because exact rename detection
    is fast and when it finds a match it can remove both a source and a
    destination whereas the relevant_sources filter can only remove a
    source.

  * We need to filter out the source pairs in a preliminary pass instead
    of adding a
       strset_contains(relevant_sources, one->path)
    check within the nested matrix loop.  The reason for that is if we
    have 30k renames, doing 30k * 30k = 900M strset_contains() calls
    becomes extraordinarily expensive and defeats the performance gains
    from this change; we only want to do 30k such calls instead.

If callers pass NULL for relevant_sources, that is special cases to
treat all sources as relevant.  Since all callers currently pass NULL,
this optimization does not yet have any effect.  Subsequent commits will
have merge-ort compute a set of relevant_sources to restrict which
sources we detect renames for, and have merge-ort pass that set of
relevant_sources to diffcore_rename_extended().

A note about filtering order:

Some may be curious why we don't filter out irrelevant sources at the
same time we filter out exact renames.  While that technically could be
done at this point, there are two reasons to defer it:

First, was to reinforce a lesson that was too easy to forget.  As I
mentioned above, in the past I filtered irrelevant sources out before
exact rename checking, and then discovered that exact renames' ability
to remove both sources and destinations was an important consideration
and thus doing the filtering after exact rename checking would speed
things up.  Then at some point I realized that basename matching could
also remove both sources and destinations, and decided to put irrelevant
source filtering after basename filtering.  That slowed things down a
lot.  But, despite learning about this important ordering, in later
restructuring I forgot and made the same mistake of putting the
filtering after basename guided rename detection again.  So, I have this
series of patches structured to do the irrelevant filtering last to
start to show how much extra it costs, and then add relevant filtering
in to find_basename_matches() to show how much it speeds things up.
Basically, it's a way to reinforce something that apparently was too
easy to forget, and make sure the commit messages record this lesson.

Second, the items in the "relevant_sources" in this patch series will
include all sources that *might be* relevant.  It has to be conservative
and catch anything that might need a rename, but in the patch series
after this one we'll find ways to weed out more of the *might be*
relevant ones.  Unfortunately, merge-ort does not have sufficient
information to weed those ones out, and there isn't enough information
at the time of filtering exact renames out to remove the extra ones
either.  It has to be deferred.  So the deferral is in part to simplify
some later additions.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-10 22:18:04 -08:00
Elijah Newren
cd52e0050f diffcore-rename: add function for clearing dir_rename_count
As we adjust the usage of dir_rename_count we want to have a function
for clearing, or partially clearing it out.  Add a
partial_clear_dir_rename_count() function for this purpose.

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-26 17:53:11 -08:00
Elijah Newren
0c4fd732f0 Move computation of dir_rename_count from merge-ort to diffcore-rename
Move the computation of dir_rename_count from merge-ort.c to
diffcore-rename.c, making slight adjustments to the data structures
based on the move.  While the diffstat looks large, viewing this commit
with --color-moved makes it clear that only about 20 lines changed.

With this patch, the computation of dir_rename_count is still only done
after inexact rename detection, but subsequent commits will add a
preliminary computation of dir_rename_count after exact rename
detection, followed by some updates after inexact rename detection.

Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-26 17:53:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1eb4136ac2 diff: --{rotate,skip}-to=<path>
In the implementation of "git difftool", there is a case where the
user wants to start viewing the diffs at a specific path and
continue on to the rest, optionally wrapping around to the
beginning.  Since it is somewhat cumbersome to implement such a
feature as a post-processing step of "git diff" output, let's
support it internally with two new options.

 - "git diff --rotate-to=C", when the resulting patch would show
   paths A B C D E without the option, would "rotate" the paths to
   shows patch to C D E A B instead.  It is an error when there is
   no patch for C is shown.

 - "git diff --skip-to=C" would instead "skip" the paths before C,
   and shows patch to C D E.  Again, it is an error when there is no
   patch for C is shown.

 - "git log [-p]" also accepts these two options, but it is not an
   error if there is no change to the specified path.  Instead, the
   set of output paths are rotated or skipped to the specified path
   or the first path that sorts after the specified path.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-16 09:30:42 -08:00
Jonathan Tan
95acf11a3d diff: restrict when prefetching occurs
Commit 7fbbcb21b1 ("diff: batch fetching of missing blobs", 2019-04-08)
optimized "diff" by prefetching blobs in a partial clone, but there are
some cases wherein blobs do not need to be prefetched. In these cases,
any command that uses the diff machinery will unnecessarily fetch blobs.

diffcore_std() may read blobs when it calls the following functions:
 (1) diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch() (controlled by the config variable
     diff.autorefreshindex)
 (2) diffcore_break() and diffcore_merge_broken() (for break-rewrite
     detection)
 (3) diffcore_rename() (for rename detection)
 (4) diffcore_pickaxe() (for detecting addition/deletion of specified
     string)

Instead of always prefetching blobs, teach diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(),
diffcore_break(), and diffcore_rename() to prefetch blobs upon the first
read of a missing object. This covers (1), (2), and (3): to cover the
rest, teach diffcore_std() to prefetch if the output type is one that
includes blob data (and hence blob data will be required later anyway),
or if it knows that (4) will be run.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-07 16:09:29 -07:00
Jonathan Tan
1c37e86ab2 diff: make diff_populate_filespec_options struct
The behavior of diff_populate_filespec() currently can be customized
through a bitflag, but a subsequent patch requires it to support a
non-boolean option. Replace the bitflag with an options struct.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-07 16:09:29 -07:00
Heba Waly
13c4d7eb22 diff: move doc to diff.h and diffcore.h
Move the documentation from Documentation/technical/api-diff.txt to both
diff.h and diffcore.h as it's easier for the developers to find the usage
information beside the code instead of looking for it in another doc file.

Also documentation/technical/api-diff.txt is removed because the information
it has is now redundant and it'll be hard to keep it up to date and
synchronized with the documentation in the header files.

There are three members documented in the doc file that weren't found in
the header files, assuming the doc wasn't up to date and the members
no longer exist:
touched_flags, COLOR_DIFF_WORDS and QUIET.

Signed-off-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-18 15:21:28 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
b78ea5fc35 diff.c: reduce implicit dependency on the_index
diff and textconv code has so widespread use that it's hard to simply
update their api and all call sites at once because it would result in
a big patch. For now reduce the_index references to two places:
diff_setup() and fill_textconv().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:48:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5ade034464 Merge branch 'en/incl-forward-decl'
Code hygiene improvement for the header files.

* en/incl-forward-decl:
  Remove forward declaration of an enum
  compat/precompose_utf8.h: use more common include guard style
  urlmatch.h: fix include guard
  Move definition of enum branch_track from cache.h to branch.h
  alloc: make allocate_alloc_state and clear_alloc_state more consistent
  Add missing includes and forward declarations
2018-08-20 12:41:32 -07:00
Elijah Newren
ef3ca95475 Add missing includes and forward declarations
I looped over the toplevel header files, creating a temporary two-line C
program for each consisting of
  #include "git-compat-util.h"
  #include $HEADER
This patch is the result of manually fixing errors in compiling those
tiny programs.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15 11:52:09 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
78d70d9b10 diffcore.h: drop extern from function declaration
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03 10:42:55 -07:00
Brandon Williams
f9704c2d82 diff: convert fill_filespec to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
6d40812e4b Merge branch 'tk/diffcore-delta-remove-unused'
Code cleanup.

* tk/diffcore-delta-remove-unused:
  diffcore-delta: remove unused parameter to diffcore_count_changes()
2016-11-17 13:45:22 -08:00
Tobias Klauser
974e0044d6 diffcore-delta: remove unused parameter to diffcore_count_changes()
The delta_limit parameter to diffcore_count_changes() has been unused
since commit ba23bbc8e ("diffcore-delta: make change counter to byte
oriented again.", 2006-03-04).

Remove the parameter and adjust all callers.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-14 09:24:04 -08:00
brian m. carlson
41c9560ee5 diff: rename struct diff_filespec's sha1_valid member
Now that this struct's sha1 member is called "oid", update the comment
and the sha1_valid member to be called "oid_valid" instead.  The
following Coccinelle semantic patch was used to implement this, followed
by the transformations in object_id.cocci:

@@
struct diff_filespec o;
@@
- o.sha1_valid
+ o.oid_valid

@@
struct diff_filespec *p;
@@
- p->sha1_valid
+ p->oid_valid

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
brian m. carlson
a0d12c4433 diff: convert struct diff_filespec to struct object_id
Convert struct diff_filespec's sha1 member to use a struct object_id
called "oid" instead.  The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used
to implement this, followed by the transformations in object_id.cocci:

@@
struct diff_filespec o;
@@
- o.sha1
+ o.oid.hash

@@
struct diff_filespec *p;
@@
- p->sha1
+ p->oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-28 11:39:02 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
6bf3b81348 diff --stat: mark any file larger than core.bigfilethreshold binary
Too large files may lead to failure to allocate memory. If it happens
here, it could impact quite a few commands that involve
diff. Moreover, too large files are inefficient to compare anyway (and
most likely non-text), so mark them binary and skip looking at their
content.

Noticed-by: Dale R. Worley <worley@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-08-18 10:16:45 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
8e5dd3d654 diff.c: allow to pass more flags to diff_populate_filespec
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-08-18 10:16:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9b347673a1 Merge branch 'jk/diff-filespec-cleanup'
Portability fix to a topic already in v1.9

* jk/diff-filespec-cleanup:
  diffcore.h: be explicit about the signedness of is_binary
2014-03-18 13:48:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6376463c37 Merge branch 'ks/combine-diff'
Teach combine-diff to honour the path-output-order imposed by
diffcore-order, and optimize how matching paths are found in
the N-way diffs made with parents.

* ks/combine-diff:
  tests: add checking that combine-diff emits only correct paths
  combine-diff: simplify intersect_paths() further
  combine-diff: combine_diff_path.len is not needed anymore
  combine-diff: optimize combine_diff_path sets intersection
  diff test: add tests for combine-diff with orderfile
  diffcore-order: export generic ordering interface
2014-03-05 15:06:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1e745453fe Merge branch 'nd/diff-quiet-stat-dirty'
"git diff --quiet -- pathspec1 pathspec2" sometimes did not return
correct status value.

* nd/diff-quiet-stat-dirty:
  diff: do not quit early on stat-dirty files
  diff.c: move diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch core logic out for reuse later
2014-02-27 14:01:21 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
f34b205f6c diff: do not quit early on stat-dirty files
When QUICK is set (i.e. with --quiet) we try to do as little work as
possible, stopping after seeing the first change. stat-dirty is
considered a "change" but it may turn out not, if no actual content is
changed. The actual content test is performed too late in the process
and the shortcut may be taken prematurely, leading to incorrect return
code.

Assume we do "git diff --quiet". If we have a stat-dirty file "a" and
a really dirty file "b". We break the loop in run_diff_files() and
stop after "a" because we have got a "change". Later in
diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch() we find out "a" is actually not
changed. But there's nothing else in the diff queue, we incorrectly
declare "no change", ignoring the fact that "b" is changed.

This also happens to "git diff --quiet HEAD" when it hits
diff_can_quit_early() in oneway_diff().

This patch does the content test earlier in order to keep going if "a"
is unchanged. The test result is cached so that when
diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch() is done in the end, we spend no cycles on
re-testing "a".

Reported-by: IWAMOTO Toshihiro <iwamoto@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:50:14 -08:00
Kirill Smelkov
1df4320fa2 diffcore-order: export generic ordering interface
diffcore_order() interface only accepts a queue of `struct
diff_filepair`.

In the next patches, we'll want to order `struct combine_diff_path`
by path, so let's first rework diffcore-order to also provide
generic low-level interface for ordering arbitrary objects, provided
they have path accessors.

The new interface is:

    - `struct obj_order`    for describing objects to ordering routine, and
    - order_objects()       for actually doing the ordering work.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:44:57 -08:00
Richard Lowe
7d0a9a752b diffcore.h: be explicit about the signedness of is_binary
Bitfields need to specify their signedness explicitly or the compiler is
free to default as it sees fit.  With compilers that default 'unsigned'
(SUNWspro 12 seems to do this) the tri-state nature of is_binary
vanishes and all files are treated as binary.

Signed-off-by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 09:52:44 -08:00
Jeff King
cbfe47b67f diff_filespec: use only 2 bits for is_binary flag
The is_binary flag needs only three values: -1, 0, and 1.
However, we use a whole 32-bit int for it on most systems
(both 32- and 64- bit).

Instead, we can mark it to use only 2 bits. On 32-bit
systems, this lets it end up as part of the bitfield above
(saving 4 bytes). On 64-bit systems, we don't see any change
(because the savings end up as padding), but it does leave
room for another "free" 32-bit value to be added later.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:14 -08:00
Jeff King
b38f70a82b diff_filespec: reorder is_binary field
The middle of the diff_filespec struct contains a mixture of
ints, shorts, and bit-fields, followed by a pointer. On an
x86-64 system with an LP64 or LLP64 data model (i.e., most
of them), the integers and flags end up being padded out by
41 bits to put the pointer at an 8-byte boundary.

After the pointer, we have the "int is_binary" field, which
is only 32 bits. We end up wasting another 32 bits to pad
the struct size up to a multiple of 64 bits.

We can move the is_binary field before the pointer, which
lets the compiler store it where we used to have padding.
This shrinks the top padding to only 9 bits (from the
bit-fields), and eliminates the bottom padding entirely,
dropping the struct size from 88 to 80 bytes.

On a 32-bit system, there is no benefit, but nor should
there be any harm (we only need 4-byte alignment there, so
we were already using only 9 bits of padding).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:13 -08:00
Jeff King
428d52a5a5 diff_filespec: drop xfrm_flags field
The only mention of this field in the code is by some
debugging code which prints it out (and it will always be
zero, since we never touch it otherwise). It was obsoleted
very early on by 25d5ea4 ([PATCH] Redo rename/copy detection
logic., 2005-05-24).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:11 -08:00
Jeff King
5b711b207f diff_filespec: drop funcname_pattern_ident field
This struct field was obsoleted by be58e70 (diff: unify
external diff and funcname parsing code, 2008-10-05), but we
forgot to remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:10 -08:00
Jeff King
b837f5d68d diff_filespec: reorder dirty_submodule macro definitions
diff_filespec has a 2-bit "dirty_submodule" field and
defines two flags as macros. Originally these were right
next to each other, but a new field was accidentally added
in between in commit 4682d85. This patch puts the field and
its flags back together.

Using an enum like:

  enum {
	  DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED = 1,
	  DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED = 2
  } dirty_submodule;

would be more obvious, but it bloats the structure. Limiting
the enum size like:

  } dirty_submodule : 2;

might work, but it is not portable.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3b753148b6 Merge branch 'jk/maint-null-in-trees'
We do not want a link to 0{40} object stored anywhere in our objects.

* jk/maint-null-in-trees:
  fsck: detect null sha1 in tree entries
  do not write null sha1s to on-disk index
  diff: do not use null sha1 as a sentinel value
2012-08-27 11:54:28 -07:00
Jeff King
e54501004a diff: do not use null sha1 as a sentinel value
The diff code represents paths using the diff_filespec
struct. This struct has a sha1 to represent the sha1 of the
content at that path, as well as a sha1_valid member which
indicates whether its sha1 field is actually useful. If
sha1_valid is not true, then the filespec represents a
working tree file (e.g., for the no-index case, or for when
the index is not up-to-date).

The diff_filespec is only used internally, though. At the
interfaces to the diff subsystem, callers feed the sha1
directly, and we create a diff_filespec from it. It's at
that point that we look at the sha1 and decide whether it is
valid or not; callers may pass the null sha1 as a sentinel
value to indicate that it is not.

We should not typically see the null sha1 coming from any
other source (e.g., in the index itself, or from a tree).
However, a corrupt tree might have a null sha1, which would
cause "diff --patch" to accidentally diff the working tree
version of a file instead of treating it as a blob.

This patch extends the edges of the diff interface to accept
a "sha1_valid" flag whenever we accept a sha1, and to use
that flag when creating a filespec. In some cases, this
means passing the flag through several layers, making the
code change larger than would be desirable.

One alternative would be to simply die() upon seeing
corrupted trees with null sha1s. However, this fix more
directly addresses the problem (while bogus sha1s in a tree
are probably a bad thing, it is really the sentinel
confusion sending us down the wrong code path that is what
makes it devastating). And it means that git is more capable
of examining and debugging these corrupted trees. For
example, you can still "diff --raw" such a tree to find out
when the bogus entry was introduced; you just cannot do a
"--patch" diff (just as you could not with any other
corrupted tree, as we do not have any content to diff).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-07-29 15:04:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d7afe648dc Merge branch 'jc/refactor-diff-stdin'
Due to the way "git diff --no-index" is bolted onto by touching the
low level code that is shared with the rest of the "git diff" code,
even though it has to work in a very different way, any comparison
that involves a file "-" at the root level incorrectly tried to read
from the standard input.  This cleans up the no-index codepath
further to remove code that reads from the standard input from the
core side, which is never necessary when git is running its usual
diff operation.

* jc/refactor-diff-stdin:
  diff-index.c: "git diff" has no need to read blob from the standard input
  diff-index.c: unify handling of command line paths
  diff-index.c: do not pretend paths are pathspecs
2012-07-13 15:38:05 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4682d8521c diff-index.c: "git diff" has no need to read blob from the standard input
Only "diff --no-index -" does.  Bolting the logic into the low-level
function diff_populate_filespec() was a layering violation from day
one.  Move populate_from_stdin() function out of the generic diff.c
to its only user, diff-index.c.

Also make sure "-" from the command line stays a special token "read
from the standard input", even if we later decide to sanitize the
result from prefix_filename() function in a few obvious ways,
e.g. removing unnecessary "./" prefix, duplicated slashes "//" in
the middle, etc.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-06-28 16:18:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
25e5e2bf85 combine-diff: support format_callback
This teaches combine-diff machinery to feed a combined merge to a callback
function when DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK is specified.

So far, format callback functions are not used for anything but 2-way
diffs. A callback is given a diff_queue_struct, which is an array of
diff_filepair. As its name suggests, a diff_filepair is a _pair_ of
diff_filespec that represents a single preimage and a single postimage.

Since "diff -c" is to compare N parents with a single merge result and
filter out any paths whose result match one (or more) of the parent(s),
its output has to be able to represent N preimages and 1 postimage. For
this reason, a callback function that inspects a diff_filepair that
results from this new infrastructure can and is expected to view the
preimage side (i.e. pair->one) as an array of diff_filespec. Each element
in the array, except for the last one, is marked with "has_more_entries"
bit, so that the same callback function can be used for 2-way diffs and
combined diffs.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-20 23:03:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
382f013bc4 diff: pass the entire diff-options to diffcore_pickaxe()
That would make it easier to give enhanced feature to the
pickaxe transformation.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-31 14:30:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
44c48a909a diff --follow: do call diffcore_std() as necessary
Usually, diff frontends populate the output queue with filepairs without
any rename information and call diffcore_std() to sort the renames out.
When --follow is in effect, however, diff-tree family of frontend has a
hack that looks like this:

    diff-tree frontend
    -> diff_tree_sha1()
       . populate diff_queued_diff
       . if --follow is in effect and there is only one change that
         creates the target path, then
       -> try_to_follow_renames()
	  -> diff_tree_sha1() with no pathspec but with -C
	  -> diffcore_std() to find renames
	  . if rename is found, tweak diff_queued_diff and put a
	    single filepair that records the found rename there
    -> diffcore_std()
       . tweak elements on diff_queued_diff by
       - rename detection
       - path ordering
       - pickaxe filtering

We need to skip parts of the second call to diffcore_std() that is related
to rename detection, and do so only when try_to_follow_renames() did find
a rename.  Earlier 1da6175 (Make diffcore_std only can run once before a
diff_flush, 2010-05-06) tried to deal with this issue incorrectly; it
unconditionally disabled any second call to diffcore_std().

This hopefully fixes the breakage.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-13 12:17:45 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder
987460611a Standardize do { ... } while (0) style
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-12 15:44:51 -07:00
Matthieu Moy
cf958afd83 Document -B<n>[/<m>], -M<n> and -C<n> variants of -B, -M and -C
These options take an optional argument, but this optional argument was
not documented.

Original patch by Matthieu Moy, but documentation for -B mostly copied
from the explanations of Junio C Hamano.

While we're there, fix a typo in a comment in diffcore.h.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-09 09:16:11 -07:00
Bo Yang
1da6175d43 Make diffcore_std only can run once before a diff_flush
When file renames/copies detection is turned on, the
second diffcore_std will degrade a 'C' pair to a 'R' pair.

And this may happen when we run 'git log --follow' with
hard copies finding. That is, the try_to_follow_renames()
will run diffcore_std to find the copies, and then
'git log' will issue another diffcore_std, which will reduce
'src->rename_used' and recognize this copy as a rename.
This is not what we want.

So, I think we really don't need to run diffcore_std more
than one time.

Signed-off-by: Bo Yang <struggleyb.nku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-05-07 09:34:28 -07:00
Bo Yang
9ca5df9061 Add a macro DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR.
Refactor the diff_queue_struct code, this macro help
to reset the structure.

Signed-off-by: Bo Yang <struggleyb.nku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-05-07 09:34:27 -07:00