Commit Graph

249 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Derrick Stolee
008217cb4a t: allow 'scalar' in test_must_fail
This will enable scalar tests to use the test_must_fail helper, when
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-27 12:38:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cd37c45acf Merge branch 'ab/test-env-helper'
Remove "git env--helper" and demote it to a test-tool subcommand.

* ab/test-env-helper:
  env-helper: move this built-in to "test-tool env-helper"
2023-01-23 13:39:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ffd9238685 Merge branch 'ds/omit-trailing-hash-in-index'
Introduce an optional configuration to allow the trailing hash that
protects the index file from bit flipping.

* ds/omit-trailing-hash-in-index:
  features: feature.manyFiles implies fast index writes
  test-lib-functions: add helper for trailing hash
  read-cache: add index.skipHash config option
  hashfile: allow skipping the hash function
2023-01-16 12:07:47 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
4a1baacd46 env-helper: move this built-in to "test-tool env-helper"
Since [1] there has been no reason for keeping "git env--helper" a
built-in. The reason it was a built-in to begin with was to support
the GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON mode removed in that commit. I.e. unlike
the rest of "test-tool" it would potentially be called by the
installed git via "git-sh-i18n.sh".

As none of that applies since [1] we should stop carrying this
technical debt, and move it to t/helper/*. As this mostly move-only
change shows this has the nice bonus that we'll stop wasting time
translating the internal-only strings it emits.

Even though this was a built-in, it was intentionally never
documented, see its introduction in [2]. It never saw use outside of
the test suite, except for the "GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON" use-case
noted above.

1. d162b25f95 (tests: remove support for GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON,
   2021-01-20)
2. b4f207f339 (env--helper: new undocumented builtin wrapping
   git_env_*(), 2019-06-21)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-14 18:07:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bfc7ef3554 Merge branch 'js/drop-mingw-test-cmp'
Use `git diff --no-index` as a test_cmp on Windows.

We'd probably need to revisit "do we really want to, and have to,
lose CRLF vs LF?" later, at which time we may be able to further
clean this up by replacing "git diff --no-index" with "diff -u".

* js/drop-mingw-test-cmp:
  tests(mingw): avoid very slow `mingw_test_cmp`
2023-01-08 13:25:19 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
da9acde14e test-lib-functions: add helper for trailing hash
It can be helpful to check that a file format with a trailing hash has a
specific hash in the final bytes of a written file. This is made more
apparent by recent changes that allow skipping the hash algorithm and
writing a null hash at the end of the file instead.

Add a new test_trailing_hash helper and use it in t1600 to verify that
index.skipHash=true really does skip the hash computation, since
'git fsck' does not actually verify the hash. This confirms that when
the config is disabled explicitly in a super project but enabled in a
submodule, then the use of repo_config_get_bool() loads config from the
correct repository in the case of 'git add'. There are other cases where
istate->repo is NULL and thus this config is loaded instead from
the_repository, but that's due to many different code paths initializing
index_state structs in their own way.

Keep the 'git fsck' call to ensure that any potential future change to
check the index hash does not cause an error in this case.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-07 07:46:14 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
6f212b7c3f Merge branch 'sg/test-oid-wo-incomplete-line'
Test helper updates.

* sg/test-oid-wo-incomplete-line:
  tests: make 'test_oid' print trailing newline
2023-01-05 15:07:19 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
8f788eb8b7 t: create test harness for 'bundle-uri' command
The previous change allowed for a Git server to advertise the
'bundle-uri' command as a capability based on the
uploadPack.advertiseBundleURIs config option. Create a set of tests that
check that this capability is advertised using 'git ls-remote'.

In order to test this functionality across three protocols (file, git,
and http), create lib-bundle-uri-protocol.sh to generalize the tests,
allowing the other test scripts to set an environment variable and
otherwise inherit the setup and tests from this script.

The tests currently only test that the 'bundle-uri' command is
advertised or not. Other actions will be tested as the Git client learns
to request the 'bundle-uri' command and parse its response.

To help with URI escaping, specifically for file paths with a space in
them, extract a 'sed' invocation from t9199-git-svn-info.sh into a
helper function for use here, too.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-12-25 16:24:23 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor
a48a88019b tests: make 'test_oid' print trailing newline
Unlike other test helper functions, 'test_oid' doesn't terminate its
output with a LF, but, alas, the reason for this, if any, is not
mentioned in 2c02b110da (t: add test functions to translate
hash-related values, 2018-09-13)).

Now, in the vast majority of cases 'test_oid' is invoked in a command
substitution that is part of a heredoc or supplies an argument to a
command or the value to a variable, and the command substitution would
chop off any trailing LFs, so in these cases the lack or presence of a
trailing LF in its output doesn't matter.  However:

  - There appear to be only three cases where 'test_oid' is not
    invoked in a command substitution:

      $ git grep '\stest_oid ' -- ':/t/*.sh'
      t0000-basic.sh:  test_oid zero >actual &&
      t0000-basic.sh:  test_oid zero >actual &&
      t0000-basic.sh:  test_oid zero >actual &&

    These are all in test cases checking that 'test_oid' actually
    works, and that the size of its output matches the size of the
    corresponding hash function with conditions like

      test $(wc -c <actual) -eq 40

    In these cases the lack of trailing LF does actually matter,
    though they could be trivially updated to account for the presence
    of a trailing LF.

  - There are also a few cases where the lack of trailing LF in
    'test_oid's output actually hurts, because tests need to compare
    its output with LF terminated file contents, forcing developers to
    invoke it as 'echo $(test_oid ...)' to append the missing LF:

      $ git grep 'echo "\?$(test_oid ' -- ':/t/*.sh'
      t1302-repo-version.sh:  echo $(test_oid version) >expect &&
      t1500-rev-parse.sh:     echo "$(test_oid algo)" >expect &&
      t4044-diff-index-unique-abbrev.sh:      echo "$(test_oid val1)" > foo &&
      t4044-diff-index-unique-abbrev.sh:      echo "$(test_oid val2)" > foo &&
      t5313-pack-bounds-checks.sh:    echo $(test_oid oidfff) >file &&

    And there is yet another similar case in an in-flight topic at:

      https://public-inbox.org/git/813e81a058227bd373cec802e443fcd677042fb4.1670862677.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com/

Arguably we would be better off if 'test_oid' terminated its output
with a LF.  So let's update 'test_oid' accordingly, update its tests
in t0000 to account for the extra character in those size tests, and
remove the now unnecessary 'echo $(...)' command substitutions around
'test_oid' invocations as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-12-19 09:49:11 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
a3795bf0e6 tests(mingw): avoid very slow mingw_test_cmp
When Git's test suite uses `test_cmp`, it is not actually trying to
compare binary files as the name `cmp` would suggest to users familiar
with Unix' tools, but the tests instead verify that actual output
matches the expected text.

On Unix, `cmp` works well enough for Git's purposes because only Line
Feed characters are used as line endings. However, on Windows, while
most tools accept Line Feeds as line endings, many tools produce
Carriage Return + Line Feed line endings, including some of the tools
used by the test suite (which are therefore provided via Git for Windows
SDK). Therefore, `cmp` would frequently fail merely due to different
line endings.

To accommodate for that, the `mingw_test_cmp` function was introduced
into Git's test suite to perform a line-by-line comparison that ignores
line endings. This function is a Bash function that is only used on
Windows, everywhere else `cmp` is used.

This is a double whammy because `cmp` is fast, and `mingw_test_cmp` is
slow, even more so on Windows because it is a Bash script function, and
Bash scripts are known to run particularly slowly on Windows due to
Bash's need for the POSIX emulation layer provided by the MSYS2 runtime.

The commit message of 32ed3314c1 (t5351: avoid using `test_cmp` for
binary data, 2022-07-29) provides an illuminating account of the
consequences: On Windows, the platform on which Git could really use all
the help it can get to improve its performance, the time spent on one
entire test script was reduced from half an hour to less than half a
minute merely by avoiding a single call to `mingw_test_cmp` in but a
single test case.

Learning the lesson to avoid shell scripting wherever possible, the Git
for Windows project implemented a minimal replacement for
`mingw_test_cmp` in the form of a `test-tool` subcommand that parses the
input files line by line, ignoring line endings, and compares them.
Essentially the same thing as `mingw_test_cmp`, but implemented in
C instead of Bash. This solution served the Git for Windows project
well, over years.

However, when this solution was finally upstreamed, the conclusion was
reached that a change to use `git diff --no-index` instead of
`mingw_test_cmp` was more easily reviewed and hence should be used
instead.

The reason why this approach was not even considered in Git for Windows
is that in 2007, there was already a motion on the table to use Git's
own diff machinery to perform comparisons in Git's test suite, but it
was dismissed in https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqbkrpo9or.fsf@gitster.g/
as undesirable because tests might potentially succeed due to bugs in
the diff machinery when they should not succeed, and those bugs could
therefore hide regressions that the tests try to prevent.

By the time Git for Windows' `mingw-test-cmp` in C was finally
contributed to the Git mailing list, reviewers agreed that the diff
machinery had matured enough and should be used instead.

When the concern was raised that the diff machinery, due to its
complexity, would perform substantially worse than the test helper
originally implemented in the Git for Windows project, a test
demonstrated that these performance differences are well lost within the
100+ minutes it takes to run Git's test suite on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-12-13 07:18:06 +09:00
Martin Ågren
cc8f95c042 test-lib-functions: drop redundant diagnostic print
`test_path_is_missing` was introduced back in 2caf20c52b ("test-lib:
user-friendly alternatives to test [-d|-f|-e]", 2010-08-10). It took the
path that was supposed to be missing, as well as an optional "diagnosis"
that would be echoed if the path was found to be alive.

Commit 45a2686441 ("test-lib-functions: remove bug-inducing
"diagnostics" helper param", 2021-02-12) dropped this diagnostic
functionality from several `test_path_is_foo` helpers, but note how it
tweaked the README entry on `test_path_is_missing` without actually
adjusting its implementation.

Commit e7884b353b ("test-lib-functions: assert correct parameter count",
2021-02-12) then followed up by asserting that we get just a single
argument.

This history leaves us in a state where we assert that we have exactly
one argument, then go on to anyway check for arguments, echoing them
all. It's clear that we can simplify this code. We should also note that
we run `ls -ld "$1"`, so printing the filename a second time doesn't
really buy us anything. Thus, we can drop the whole `if` block as
redundant.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-31 21:12:09 -04:00
Taylor Blau
d32dd8add5 Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-3'
Define the logical elements of a "bundle list", data structure to
store them in-core, format to transfer them, and code to parse
them.

* ds/bundle-uri-3:
  bundle-uri: suppress stderr from remote-https
  bundle-uri: quiet failed unbundlings
  bundle: add flags to verify_bundle()
  bundle-uri: fetch a list of bundles
  bundle: properly clear all revision flags
  bundle-uri: limit recursion depth for bundle lists
  bundle-uri: parse bundle list in config format
  bundle-uri: unit test "key=value" parsing
  bundle-uri: create "key=value" line parsing
  bundle-uri: create base key-value pair parsing
  bundle-uri: create bundle_list struct and helpers
  bundle-uri: use plain string in find_temp_filename()
2022-10-30 21:04:44 -04:00
Philippe Blain
455f0adf57 test-lib-functions: mark 'test_commit' variables as 'local'
Some variables in 'test_commit' have names that are common enough that
it is very likely that test authors might use them in a test. If they do
so and use 'test_commit' between setting such a variable and using it,
the variable value from 'test_commit' will leak back into the test and
most likely break it.

Prevent that by marking all variables in 'test_commit' as 'local'. This
allow a subsequent commit to use a 'tag' variable.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-10-21 13:51:05 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
d796cedbe8 bundle-uri: unit test "key=value" parsing
Create a new 'test-tool bundle-uri' test helper. This helper will assist
in testing logic deep in the bundle URI feature.

This change introduces the 'parse-key-values' subcommand, which parses
an input file as a list of lines. These are fed into
bundle_uri_parse_line() to test how we construct a 'struct bundle_list'
from that data. The list is then output to stdout as if the key-value
pairs were a Git config file.

We use an input file instead of stdin because of a future change to
parse in config-file format that works better as an input file.

Co-authored-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-10-12 09:13:24 -07:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh
81580fa06d t: convert egrep usage to "grep -E"
Despite POSIX states that:

> The old egrep and fgrep commands are likely to be supported for many
> years to come as implementation extensions, allowing historical
> applications to operate unmodified.

GNU grep 3.8 started to warn[1]:

> The egrep and fgrep commands, which have been deprecated since
> release 2.5.3 (2007), now warn that they are obsolescent and should
> be replaced by grep -E and grep -F.

Prepare for their removal in the future.

[1]: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/info-gnu/2022-09/msg00001.html

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-09-21 11:00:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
657c7403a3 Merge branch 'ab/leak-check'
Extend SANITIZE=leak checking and declare more tests "currently leak-free".

* ab/leak-check:
  CI: use "GIT_TEST_SANITIZE_LEAK_LOG=true" in linux-leaks
  upload-pack: fix a memory leak in create_pack_file()
  leak tests: mark passing SANITIZE=leak tests as leak-free
  leak tests: don't skip some tests under SANITIZE=leak
  test-lib: have the "check" mode for SANITIZE=leak consider leak logs
  test-lib: add a GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=check mode
  test-lib: simplify by removing test_external
  tests: move copy/pasted PERL + Test::More checks to a lib-perl.sh
  t/Makefile: don't remove test-results in "clean-except-prove-cache"
  test-lib: add a SANITIZE=leak logging mode
  t/README: reword the "GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK" description
  test-lib: add a --invert-exit-code switch
  test-lib: fix GIT_EXIT_OK logic errors, use BAIL_OUT
  test-lib: don't set GIT_EXIT_OK before calling test_atexit_handler
  test-lib: use $1, not $@ in test_known_broken_{ok,failure}_
2022-08-12 13:19:08 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
5beca49a0b test-lib: simplify by removing test_external
Remove the "test_external" function added in [1]. This arguably makes
the output of t9700-perl-git.sh and friends worse. But as we'll argue
below the trade-off is worth it, since "chaining" to another TAP
emitter in test-lib.sh is more trouble than it's worth.

The new output of t9700-perl-git.sh is now:

	$ ./t9700-perl-git.sh
	ok 1 - set up test repository
	ok 2 - use t9700/test.pl to test Git.pm
	# passed all 2 test(s)
	1..2

Whereas before this change it would be:

	$ ./t9700-perl-git.sh
	ok 1 - set up test repository
	# run 1: Perl API (perl /home/avar/g/git/t/t9700/test.pl)
	ok 2 - use Git;
	[... omitting tests 3..46 from t/t9700/test.pl ...]
	ok 47 - unquote escape sequences
	1..47
	# test_external test Perl API was ok
	# test_external_without_stderr test no stderr: Perl API was ok

At the time of its addition supporting "test_external" was easy, but
when test-lib.sh itself started to emit TAP in [2] we needed to make
everything surrounding the emission of the plan consider
"test_external". I added that support in [2] so that we could run:

	prove ./t9700-perl-git.sh :: -v

But since then in [3] the door has been closed on combining
$HARNESS_ACTIVE and -v, we'll now just die:

	$ prove ./t9700-perl-git.sh :: -v
	Bailout called.  Further testing stopped:  verbose mode forbidden under TAP harness; try --verbose-log
	FAILED--Further testing stopped: verbose mode forbidden under TAP harness; try --verbose-log

So the only use of this has been that *if* we had failure in one of
these tests we could e.g. in CI see which test failed based on the
test number. Now we'll need to look at the full verbose logs to get
that same information.

I think this trade-off is acceptable given the reduction in
complexity, and it brings these tests in line with other similar
tests, e.g. the reftable tests added in [4] will be condensed down to
just one test, which invokes the C helper:

	$ ./t0032-reftable-unittest.sh
	ok 1 - unittests
	# passed all 1 test(s)
	1..1

It would still be nice to have that ":: -v" form work again, it
never *really* worked, but even though we've had edge cases test
output screwing up the TAP it mostly worked between d998bd4ab6 and
[3], so we may have been overzealous in forbidding it outright.

I have local patches which I'm planning to submit sooner than later
that get us to that goal, and in a way that isn't buggy. In the
meantime getting rid of this special case makes hacking on this area
of test-lib.sh easier, as we'll do in subsequent commits.

The switch from "perl" to "$PERL_PATH" here is because "perl" is
defined as a shell function in the test suite, see a5bf824f3b (t:
prevent '-x' tracing from interfering with test helpers' stderr,
2018-02-25). On e.g. the OSX CI the "command perl"... will be part of
the emitted stderr.

1. fb32c41008 (t/test-lib.sh: add test_external and
   test_external_without_stderr, 2008-06-19)
2. d998bd4ab6 (test-lib: Make the test_external_* functions
   TAP-aware, 2010-06-24)
3. 614fe01521 (test-lib: bail out when "-v" used under
   "prove", 2016-10-22)
4. ef8a6c6268 (reftable: utility functions, 2021-10-07)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-27 16:35:40 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
0011f94a4f t: avoid "whitelist"
The word "whitelist" has cultural implications that are not inclusive.
Thankfully, it is not difficult to reword and avoid its use.

Focus on changes in the test scripts, since most of the changes are in
comments and test names. The renamed test_allow_var helper is only used
once inside the widely-used test_proto helper.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-19 12:45:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fc5a070f59 Merge branch 'js/ci-github-workflow-markup'
Update the GitHub workflow support to make it quicker to get to the
failing test.

* js/ci-github-workflow-markup:
  ci: call `finalize_test_case_output` a little later
  ci(github): mention where the full logs can be found
  ci: use `--github-workflow-markup` in the GitHub workflow
  ci(github): avoid printing test case preamble twice
  ci(github): skip the logs of the successful test cases
  ci: optionally mark up output in the GitHub workflow
  ci/run-build-and-tests: add some structure to the GitHub workflow output
  ci: make it easier to find failed tests' logs in the GitHub workflow
  ci/run-build-and-tests: take a more high-level view
  test(junit): avoid line feeds in XML attributes
  tests: refactor --write-junit-xml code
  ci: fix code style
2022-06-07 14:10:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
83937e9592 Merge branch 'ns/batch-fsync'
Introduce a filesystem-dependent mechanism to optimize the way the
bits for many loose object files are ensured to hit the disk
platter.

* ns/batch-fsync:
  core.fsyncmethod: performance tests for batch mode
  t/perf: add iteration setup mechanism to perf-lib
  core.fsyncmethod: tests for batch mode
  test-lib-functions: add parsing helpers for ls-files and ls-tree
  core.fsync: use batch mode and sync loose objects by default on Windows
  unpack-objects: use the bulk-checkin infrastructure
  update-index: use the bulk-checkin infrastructure
  builtin/add: add ODB transaction around add_files_to_cache
  cache-tree: use ODB transaction around writing a tree
  core.fsyncmethod: batched disk flushes for loose-objects
  bulk-checkin: rebrand plug/unplug APIs as 'odb transactions'
  bulk-checkin: rename 'state' variable and separate 'plugged' boolean
2022-06-03 14:30:34 -07:00
Victoria Dye
110e91150d ci(github): avoid printing test case preamble twice
We want to mark up the test case preamble when presenting test output in
Git's GitHub workflow. Let's suppress the non-marked-up version in that
case. Any information it would contain is included in the marked-up
variant already.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-21 16:25:56 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
0f5ae593be ci: optionally mark up output in the GitHub workflow
A couple of commands exist to spruce up the output in GitHub workflows:
https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/workflow-commands-for-github-actions

In addition to the `::group::<label>`/`::endgroup::` commands (which we
already use to structure the output of the build step better), we also
use `::error::`/`::notice::` to draw the attention to test failures and
to test cases that were expected to fail but didn't.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-21 16:25:56 -07:00
Neeraj Singh
fb2d0db502 test-lib-functions: add parsing helpers for ls-files and ls-tree
Several tests use awk to parse OIDs from the output of 'git ls-files
--stage' and 'git ls-tree'. Introduce helpers to centralize these uses
of awk.

Update t5317-pack-objects-filter-objects.sh to use the new ls-files
helper so that it has some usages to review. Other updates are left for
the future.

Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-04-06 13:13:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e8926670d4 Merge branch 'ds/t7700-kept-pack-test'
Test clean-up.

* ds/t7700-kept-pack-test:
  test-lib-functions: remove test_subcommand_inexact
  t7700: check post-condition in kept-pack test
2022-04-04 10:56:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3ff8cbfe8a Merge branch 'ab/reflog-parse-options'
"git reflog" command now uses parse-options API to parse its
command line options.

* ab/reflog-parse-options:
  reflog: fix 'show' subcommand's argv
  reflog [show]: display sensible -h output
  reflog: convert to parse_options() API
  reflog exists: use parse_options() API
  git reflog [expire|delete]: make -h output consistent with SYNOPSIS
  reflog: move "usage" variables and use macros
  reflog tests: add missing "git reflog exists" tests
  reflog: refactor cmd_reflog() to "if" branches
  reflog.c: indent argument lists
2022-04-04 10:56:21 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
16dcec218b test-lib-functions: remove test_subcommand_inexact
The implementation of test_subcommand_inexact() was originally
introduced in e4d0c11c0 (repack: respect kept objects with '--write-midx
-b', 2021-12-20) with the intention to allow finding a subcommand based
on an initial set of arguments. The inexactness was intended as a way to
allow flexible options beyond that initial set, as opposed to
test_subcommand() which requires that the full list of options is
provided in its entirety.

The implementation began by copying test_subcommand() and replaced the
repeated argument 'printf' statement to append ".*" instead of "," to
each argument. This caused it to be more flexible than initially
intended.

The previous change deleted the only use of test_subcommand_inexact, so
instead of editing the helper, delete it.

Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25 13:15:01 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
e3c3675801 reflog: convert to parse_options() API
Continue the work started in 33d7bdd645 (builtin/reflog.c: use
parse-options api for expire, delete subcommands, 2022-01-06) and
convert the cmd_reflog() function itself to use the parse_options()
API.

Let's also add a test which would fail if we forgot
PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP here, as well as making sure that we'll
still pass through "--" by supplying PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH. For that
test we need to change "test_commit()" to accept files starting with
"--".

The "git reflog -h" usage will now show the usage for all of the
sub-commands, rather than a terse summary which wasn't
correct (e.g. "git reflog exists" is not a valid command). See my
8757b35d44 (commit-graph: define common usage with a macro,
2021-08-23) for prior art.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-23 15:26:39 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
66865d12a0 tests: extend "test_hook" for "rm" and "chmod -x", convert "$HOOK"
Extend the "test_hook" function to take options to disable and remove
hooks. Using the wrapper instead of getting the path and running
"chmod -x" or "rm" will make it easier to eventually emulate the same
behavior with config-based hooks.

Not all of these tests need that new mode, but since the rest are
either closely related or use the same "$HOOK" pattern let's convert
them too.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-17 14:42:14 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
7da7f63cf9 test-lib-functions: add and use a "test_hook" wrapper
Add a "test_hook" wrapper similar to the existing "test_config"
wrapper added in d960c47a88 (test-lib: add helper functions for
config, 2011-08-17).

This wrapper:

 - Will clean up the hook with "test_when_finished", unless --setup is
   provided.

 - Will error if we clobber a hook, unless --clobber is provided.

 - Takes a name like "update" instead of ".git/hooks/update".

 - Accepts -C <dir>, like "test_config" and "test_commit".

By using a wrapper we'll be able to easily change all the hook-related
code that assumes that the template-created ".git/hooks" directory is
created by "init", "clone" etc. once another topic follows-up and
changes the test suite to stop creating trash directories using those
templates.

In addition this will make it easy to have the hooks configured using
the "configuration-based hooks" topic, once we get around to
integrating that. I.e. we'll be able to run the tests in a mode where
we sometimes create a .git/hooks/<name>, and other times create a
script in another location, and point the relevant configuration
snippet to it.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-17 08:40:25 -07:00
COGONI Guillaume
456296b5d1 tests: allow testing if a path is truly a file or a directory
Add test_path_is_file_not_symlink(), test_path_is_dir_not_symlink()
and test_path_is_symlink(). Case of use for the first one
in test t/t3903-stash.sh to replace "test -f" because that function
explicitly want the file not to be a symlink.
Give more friendly error message.

Signed-off-by: COGONI Guillaume <cogoni.guillaume@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: BRESSAT Jonathan <git.jonathan.bressat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23 15:08:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ee52b35e50 Merge branch 'ms/update-index-racy'
"git update-index --refresh" has been taught to deal better with
racy timestamps (just like "git status" already does).

* ms/update-index-racy:
  update-index: refresh should rewrite index in case of racy timestamps
  t7508: add tests capturing racy timestamp handling
  t7508: fix bogus mtime verification
  test-lib: introduce API for verifying file mtime
2022-02-05 09:42:32 -08:00
Marc Strapetz
ab6245bdee test-lib: introduce API for verifying file mtime
Add functions `test_set_magic_mtime` and `test_is_magic_mtime` which can
be used to (re)set the mtime of a file to a predefined ("magic")
timestamp, then perform some operations and finally check for mtime
changes of the file.

The core implementation follows the suggestion from the
mailing list [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqczl5hpaq.fsf@gitster.g/T/#u

Signed-off-by: Marc Strapetz <marc.strapetz@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07 12:37:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
88a516aca0 Merge branch 'ds/repack-fixlets'
Two fixes around "git repack".

* ds/repack-fixlets:
  repack: make '--quiet' disable progress
  repack: respect kept objects with '--write-midx -b'
2022-01-05 14:01:30 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
e4d0c11c04 repack: respect kept objects with '--write-midx -b'
Historically, we needed a single packfile in order to have reachability
bitmaps. This introduced logic that when 'git repack' had a '-b' option
that we should stop sending the '--honor-pack-keep' option to the 'git
pack-objects' child process, ensuring that we create a packfile
containing all reachable objects.

In the world of multi-pack-index bitmaps, we no longer need to repack
all objects into a single pack to have valid bitmaps. Thus, we should
continue sending the '--honor-pack-keep' flag to 'git pack-objects'.

The fix is very simple: only disable the flag when writing bitmaps but
also _not_ writing the multi-pack-index.

This opens the door to new repacking strategies that might want to keep
some historical set of objects in a stable pack-file while only
repacking more recent objects.

To test, create a new 'test_subcommand_inexact' helper that is more
flexible than 'test_subcommand'. This allows us to look for the
--honor-pack-keep flag without over-indexing on the exact set of
arguments.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-20 11:58:31 -08:00
Fabian Stelzer
5024ade1b1 test-lib: introduce required prereq for test runs
In certain environments or for specific test scenarios we might expect a
specific prerequisite check to succeed. Therefore we would like to abort
running our tests if this is not the case.

To remedy this we add the environment variable GIT_TEST_REQUIRE_PREREQ
which can be set to a space separated list of prereqs. If one of these
prereq tests fail then the whole test run will abort.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-20 23:24:12 -08:00
Philippe Blain
01c381037c test-lib-functions: keep user's debugger config files and TERM in 'debug'
The 'debug' function in test-lib-functions.sh is used to invoke a
debugger at a specific line in a test. It inherits the value of HOME and
TERM set by 'test-lib.sh': HOME="$TRASH_DIRECTORY" and TERM=dumb.

Changing the value of HOME means that any customization configured in a
developers' debugger configuration file (like $HOME/.gdbinit or
$HOME/.lldbinit) are not available in the debugger invoked by
'test_pause'.

Changing the value of TERM to 'dumb' means that colored output
is disabled in the debugger.

To make the debugging experience with 'debug' more pleasant, leverage
the variable USER_HOME, added in the previous commit, to copy a
developer's ~/.gdbinit and ~/.lldbinit to the test HOME. We do not set
HOME to USER_HOME as in 'test_pause' to avoid user configuration in
$USER_HOME/.gitconfig from interfering with the command being debugged.

Also, add a flag to launch the debugger with the original value of
TERM, and add the same warning as for 'test_pause'.

Helped-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-07 10:53:39 -07:00
Philippe Blain
add5240fa5 test-lib-functions: optionally keep HOME, TERM and SHELL in 'test_pause'
The 'test_pause' function, which is designed to help interactive
debugging and exploration of tests, currently inherits the value of HOME
and TERM set by 'test-lib.sh': HOME="$TRASH_DIRECTORY" and TERM=dumb. It
also invokes the shell defined by TEST_SHELL_PATH, which defaults to
/bin/sh (through SHELL_PATH).

Changing the value of HOME means that any customization configured in a
developers' shell startup files and any Git aliases defined in their
global Git configuration file are not available in the shell invoked by
'test_pause'.

Changing the value of TERM to 'dumb' means that colored output
is disabled for all commands in that shell.

Using /bin/sh as the shell invoked by 'test_pause' is not ideal since
some platforms (i.e. Debian and derivatives) use Dash as /bin/sh, and
this shell is usually compiled without readline support, which makes for
a poor interactive command line experience.

To make the interactive command line experience in the shell invoked by
'test_pause' more pleasant, save the values of HOME and TERM in
USER_HOME and USER_TERM before changing them in test-lib.sh, and add
options to 'test_pause' to optionally use these variables to invoke the
shell. Also add an option to invoke SHELL instead of TEST_SHELL_PATH, so
that developer's interactive shell is used.

We use options instead of changing the behaviour unconditionally since
these three variables can slightly change command behaviour. Moreover,
using the original HOME means commands could overwrite files in a user's
home directory. Be explicit about these caveats in the new 'Usage'
section in test-lib-functions.sh.

Finally, add '[options]' to the test_pause synopsys in t/README, and
mention that the full list of helper functions and their options can be
found in test-lib-functions.sh.

Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-07 10:53:39 -07:00
Philippe Blain
0aa496b6d5 test-lib-functions: use 'TEST_SHELL_PATH' in 'test_pause'
3f824e91c8 (t/Makefile: introduce TEST_SHELL_PATH, 2017-12-08)
made it easy to use a different shell for the tests than 'SHELL_PATH'
used at compile time. But 'test_pause' still invokes 'SHELL_PATH'.

If TEST_SHELL_PATH is set, invoke that shell in 'test_pause' for
consistency.

Suggested-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-07 10:53:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5bae927222 Merge branch 'ab/pkt-line-tests'
Tests that cover protocol bits have been updated and helpers
used there have been consolidated.

* ab/pkt-line-tests:
  test-lib-functions: use test-tool for [de]packetize()
2021-07-28 13:18:00 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
64f0109f17 test-lib-functions: use test-tool for [de]packetize()
The shell+perl "[de]packetize()" helper functions were added in
4414a15002 (t/lib-git-daemon: add network-protocol helpers,
2018-01-24), and around the same time we added the "pkt-line" helper
in 74e7002961 (test-pkt-line: introduce a packet-line test helper,
2018-03-14).

For some reason it seems we've mostly used the shell+perl version
instead of the helper since then. There were discussions around
88124ab263 (test-lib-functions: make packetize() more efficient,
2020-03-27) and cacae4329f (test-lib-functions: simplify packetize()
stdin code, 2020-03-29) to improve them and make them more efficient.

There was one good reason to do so, we needed an equivalent of
"test-tool pkt-line pack", but that command wasn't capable of handling
input with "\n" (a feature) or "\0" (just because it happens to be
printf-based under the hood).

Let's add a "pkt-line-raw" helper for that, and expose is at a
packetize_raw() to go with the existing packetize() on the shell
level, this gives us the smallest amount of change to the tests
themselves.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-19 11:53:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
832a239b72 Merge branch 'dd/test-stdout-count-lines'
Tiny test clean-up.

* dd/test-stdout-count-lines:
  t6402: preserve git exit status code
  t6400: preserve git ls-files exit status code
  test-lib-functions: introduce test_stdout_line_count
2021-07-16 17:42:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
62473695d2 Merge branch 'jk/test-without-readlink-1'
Some test scripts assumed that readlink(1) was universally
installed and available, which is not the case.

* jk/test-without-readlink-1:
  t: use portable wrapper for readlink(1)
2021-07-08 13:15:02 -07:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh
cdff1bb5a3 test-lib-functions: introduce test_stdout_line_count
In some tests, we're checking the number of lines in output of some
commands, including but not limited to Git's command.

We're doing the check by running those commands in the left side of
a pipe, thus losing the exit status code of those commands. Meanwhile,
we really want to check the exit status code of Git's command.

Let's write the output of those commands to a temporary file, and use
test_line_count separately in order to check exit status code of
those commands properly.

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-06 12:22:27 -07:00
Jeff King
7c0afdf23c t: use portable wrapper for readlink(1)
Not all systems have a readlink program available for use by the shell.
This causes t3210 to fail on at least AIX. Let's provide a perl
one-liner to do the same thing, and use it there.

I also updated calls in t9802. Nobody reported failure there, but it's
the same issue. Presumably nobody actually tests with p4 on AIX in the
first place (if it is even available there).

I left the use of readlink in the "--valgrind" setup in test-lib.sh, as
valgrind isn't available on exotic platforms anyway (and I didn't want
to increase dependencies between test-lib.sh and test-lib-functions.sh).

There's one other curious case. Commit d2addc3b96 (t7800: readlink may
not be available, 2016-05-31) fixed a similar case. We can't use our
wrapper function there, though, as it's inside a sub-script triggered by
Git. It uses a slightly different technique ("ls" piped to "sed"). I
chose not to use that here as it gives confusing "ls -l" output if the
file is unexpectedly not a symlink (which is OK for its limited use, but
potentially confusing for general use within the test suite). The perl
version emits the empty string.

Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-06-19 15:26:05 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
2019256717 Merge branch 'ab/test-lib-updates'
Test clean-up.

* ab/test-lib-updates:
  test-lib: split up and deprecate test_create_repo()
  test-lib: do not show advice about init.defaultBranch under --verbose
  test-lib: reformat argument list in test_create_repo()
  submodule tests: use symbolic-ref --short to discover branch name
  test-lib functions: add --printf option to test_commit
  describe tests: convert setup to use test_commit
  test-lib functions: add an --annotated option to "test_commit"
  test-lib-functions: document test_commit --no-tag
  test-lib-functions: reword "test_commit --append" docs
  test-lib tests: remove dead GIT_TEST_FRAMEWORK_SELFTEST variable
  test-lib: bring $remove_trash out of retirement
2021-06-14 13:33:29 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
f0d4d398e2 test-lib: split up and deprecate test_create_repo()
Remove various redundant or obsolete code from the test_create_repo()
function, and split up its use in test-lib.sh from what tests need
from it.

This leave us with a pass-through wrapper for "git init" in
test-lib-functions.sh, in test-lib.sh we have the same, except for
needing to redirect stdout/stderr, and emitting an error ourselves if
it fails. We don't need to error() ourselves when test_create_repo()
is invoked, as the invocation will be a part of a test's "&&"-chain.

Everything below this paragraph is a detailed summary of the history
of test_create_repo() explaining why it's safe to remove the various
things it was doing:

 1. "mkdir -p" isn't needed because "git init" itself will create
    leading directories if needed.

 2. Since we're now a simple wrapper for "git init" we don't need to
    check that we have only one argument. If someone wants to run
    "test_create_repo --bare x" that's OK.

 3. We won't ever hit that "Cannot setup test environment"
    error.

    Checking the test environment sanity when doing "git init" dates
    back to eea420693b (t0000: catch trivial pilot errors.,
    2005-12-10) and 2ccd2027b0 (trivial: check, if t/trash directory
    was successfully created, 2006-01-05).

    We can also see it in another form a bit later in my own
    0d314ce834 (test-lib: use subshell instead of cd $new && .. && cd
    $old, 2010-08-30).

    But since 2006f0adae (t/test-lib: make sure Git has already been
    built, 2012-09-17) we already check if we have a built git
    earlier.

    The one thing this was testing after that 2012 change was that
    we'd just built "git", but not "git-init", but since
    3af4c7156c (tests: respect GIT_TEST_INSTALLED when initializing
    repositories, 2018-11-12) we invoke "git", not "git-init".

    So all of that's been checked already, and we don't need to
    re-check it here.

 4. We don't need to move .git/hooks out of the way.

    That dates back to c09a69a83e (Disable hooks during tests.,
    2005-10-16), since then hooks became disabled by default in
    f98f8cbac0 (Ship sample hooks with .sample suffix, 2008-06-24).

    So the hooks were already disabled by default, but as can be seen
    from "mkdir .git/hooks" changes various tests needed to re-setup
    that directory. Now they no longer do.

    This makes us implicitly depend on the default hooks being
    disabled, which is a good thing. If and when we'd have any
    on-by-default hooks (I see no reason we ever would) we'd want to
    see the subtle and not so subtle ways that would break the test
    suite.

 5. We don't need to "cd" to the "$repo" directory at all anymore.

    In the code being removed here we both "cd"'d to the repository
    before calling "init", and did so in a subshell.

    It's not important to do either, so both of those can be
    removed. We cd'd because this code grew from test-lib.sh code
    where we'd have done so already, see eedf8f97e5 (Abstract
    test_create_repo out for use in tests., 2006-02-17), and later
    "cd"'d inside a subshell since 0d314ce834 to avoid having to keep
    track of an "old pwd" variable to cd back after the setup.

    Being in the repository directory made moving the hooks around
    easier (we wouldn't have to fully qualify the path). Since we're
    not moving the hooks per #4 above we don't need to "cd" for that
    reason either.

 6. We can drop the --template argument and instead rely on the
    GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR set to the same path earlier in test-lib.sh. See
    8683a45d66 (Introduce GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR, 2006-12-19)

 7. We only needed that ">&3 2>&4" redirection when invoked from
    test-lib.sh.

    We could still invoke test_create_repo() there, but as the
    invocation is now trivial and we don't have a good reason to use
    test_create_repo() elsewhere let's call "git init" there
    ourselves.

 8. We didn't need to resolve "git" as
    "${GIT_TEST_INSTALLED:-$GIT_EXEC_PATH}/git$X" in test_create_repo(),
    even for the use of test-lib.sh

    PATH is already set up in test-lib.sh to start with
    GIT_TEST_INSTALLED and/or GIT_EXEC_PATH before
    test_create_repo() (now "git init") is called.. So we can simply
    run "git" and rely on the PATH lookup choosing the right
    executable.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-11 12:45:19 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
97c8aac9c5 test-lib: do not show advice about init.defaultBranch under --verbose
Arrange for the advice about naming the initial branch not to be shown
in the --verbose output of the test suite.

Since 675704c74d (init: provide useful advice about
init.defaultBranch, 2020-12-11) some tests have been very chatty with
repeated occurrences of this multi-line advice. Having it be this
verbose isn't helpful for anyone in the context of git's own test
suite, and it makes debugging tests that use their own "git init"
invocations needlessly distracting.

By setting the GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME variable early in
test-lib.sh itself we'll squash the warning not only for
test_create_repo(), as 675704c74d explicitly intended, but also for
other "git init" invocations.

And once we'd like to have this configuration set for all "git init"
invocations in the test suite we can get rid of the init.defaultBranch
configuration setting in test_create_repo(), as
repo_default_branch_name() in refs.c will take the GIT_TEST_* variable
over it being set.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-11 12:45:18 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
04d12d6590 test-lib: reformat argument list in test_create_repo()
Reformat an argument list changed in 675704c74d (init: provide useful
advice about init.defaultBranch, 2020-12-11) to have the "-c" on the
same line as the argument it sets. This whitespace-only change makes
it easier to review a subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-11 12:45:18 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
47c88d16ba test-lib functions: add --printf option to test_commit
Add a --printf option to test_commit to allow writing to the file with
"printf" instead of "echo".

This is useful for writing "\n", "\0" etc., in particular in
combination with the --append option added in 3373518cc8 (test-lib
functions: add an --append option to test_commit, 2021-01-12).

I'm converting a few tests to use the new option rather than a manual
printf/add/commit combination to demonstrate its usefulness. While I'm
at it use "test_create_repo" where appropriate, and give the
first/second commit a meaningful/more conventional log message in
cases where no test cared about that message.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-11 12:45:18 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
6cf8d96fa2 test-lib functions: add an --annotated option to "test_commit"
Add an --annotated option to test_commit to create annotated tags. The
tag will share the same message as the commit, and we'll call
test_tick before creating it (unless --notick) is provided.

There's quite a few tests that could be simplified with this
construct. I've picked one to convert in this change as a
demonstration.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-11 12:45:18 +09:00