Commit Graph

285 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jeff King
3803a3a099 t: add --no-tag option to test_commit
One of the conveniences that test_commit offers is making a tag for each
commit. This makes it easy to refer to the commits in subsequent
commands. But it can also be a pain if you care about reachability,
because those tags keep the commits reachable even if they are rewound
from the branch they're made on.

The alternative is that scripts have to call test_tick, git-add, and
git-commit themselves. Let's add a --no-tag option to give them the
one-liner convenience of using test_commit.

This is in preparation for the next patch, which will add some more
calls. But I cleaned up an existing site to show off the feature. There
are probably more cleanups possible.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-09 13:36:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b7bb322cba Merge branch 'ab/mailmap-fixup'
Follow-up fixes and improvements to ab/mailmap topic.

* ab/mailmap-fixup:
  t4203: make blame output massaging more robust
  mailmap doc: use correct environment variable 'GIT_WORK_TREE'
  t4203: stop losing return codes of git commands
  test-lib-functions.sh: fix usage for test_commit()
2021-01-25 14:19:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
42342b3ee6 Merge branch 'ab/mailmap'
Clean-up docs, codepaths and tests around mailmap.

* ab/mailmap: (22 commits)
  shortlog: remove unused(?) "repo-abbrev" feature
  mailmap doc + tests: document and test for case-insensitivity
  mailmap tests: add tests for empty "<>" syntax
  mailmap tests: add tests for whitespace syntax
  mailmap tests: add a test for comment syntax
  mailmap doc + tests: add better examples & test them
  tests: refactor a few tests to use "test_commit --append"
  test-lib functions: add an --append option to test_commit
  test-lib functions: add --author support to test_commit
  test-lib functions: document arguments to test_commit
  test-lib functions: expand "test_commit" comment template
  mailmap: test for silent exiting on missing file/blob
  mailmap tests: get rid of overly complex blame fuzzing
  mailmap tests: add a test for "not a blob" error
  mailmap tests: remove redundant entry in test
  mailmap tests: improve --stdin tests
  mailmap tests: modernize syntax & test idioms
  mailmap tests: use our preferred whitespace syntax
  mailmap doc: start by mentioning the comment syntax
  check-mailmap doc: note config options
  ...
2021-01-25 14:19:19 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
3b14436364 test-lib: test_region looks for trace2 regions
From ff15d509b89edd4830d85d53cea3079a6b0c1c08 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2021 08:53:09 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 8/9] test-lib: test_region looks for trace2 regions

Most test cases can verify Git's behavior using input/output
expectations or changes to the .git directory. However, sometimes we
want to check that Git did or did not run a certain section of code.
This is particularly important for performance-only features that we
want to ensure have been enabled in certain cases.

Add a new 'test_region' function that checks if a trace2 region was
entered and left in a given trace2 event log.

There is one existing test (t0500-progress-display.sh) that performs
this check already, so use the helper function instead. Note that this
changes the expectations slightly. The old test (incorrectly) used two
patterns for the 'grep' invocation, but this performs an OR of the
patterns, not an AND. This means that as long as one region_enter event
was logged, the test would succeed, even if it was not due to the
progress category.

More uses will be added in a later change.

t6423-merge-rename-directories.sh also greps for region_enter lines, but
it verifies the number of such lines, which is not the same as an
existence check.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-23 17:14:18 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
d162b25f95 tests: remove support for GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON
This removes the ability to inject "poison" gettext() messages via the
GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON special test setup.

I initially added this as a compile-time option in bb946bba76 (i18n:
add GETTEXT_POISON to simulate unfriendly translator, 2011-02-22), and
most recently modified to be toggleable at runtime in
6cdccfce1e (i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option, 2018-11-08)..

The reason for its removal is that the trade-off of maintaining it
v.s. what it's getting us has long since flipped. When gettext was
integrated in 5e9637c629 (i18n: add infrastructure for translating
Git with gettext, 2011-11-18) there was understandable concern on the
Git ML that in marking messages for translation en-masse we'd
inadvertently mark plumbing messages. The GETTEXT_POISON facility was
a way to smoke those out via our test suite.

Nowadays however we're done (or almost entirely done) with any marking
of messages for translation. New messages are usually marked by their
authors, who'll know whether it makes sense to translate them or
not. If not any errors in marking the messages are much more likely to
be spotted in review than in the the initial deluge of i18n patches in
the 2011-2012 era.

So let's just remove this. This leaves the test suite in a state where
we still have a lot of test_i18n, C_LOCALE_OUTPUT
etc. uses. Subsequent commits will remove those too.

The change to t/lib-rebase.sh is a selective revert of the relevant
part of f2d17068fd (i18n: rebase-interactive: mark comments of squash
for translation, 2016-06-17), and the comment in
t/t3406-rebase-message.sh is from c7108bf9ed (i18n: rebase: mark
messages for translation, 2012-07-25).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-21 15:50:01 -08:00
Abhishek Kumar
e8b63005c4 commit-graph: implement generation data chunk
As discovered by Ævar, we cannot increment graph version to
distinguish between generation numbers v1 and v2 [1]. Thus, one of
pre-requistes before implementing generation number v2 was to
distinguish between graph versions in a backwards compatible manner.

We are going to introduce a new chunk called Generation DATa chunk (or
GDAT). GDAT will store corrected committer date offsets whereas CDAT
will still store topological level.

Old Git does not understand GDAT chunk and would ignore it, reading
topological levels from CDAT. New Git can parse GDAT and take advantage
of newer generation numbers, falling back to topological levels when
GDAT chunk is missing (as it would happen with a commit-graph written
by old Git).

We introduce a test environment variable 'GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH_NO_GDAT'
which forces commit-graph file to be written without generation data
chunk to emulate a commit-graph file written by old Git.

To minimize the space required to store corrrected commit date, Git
stores corrected commit date offsets into the commit-graph file, instea
of corrected commit dates. This saves us 4 bytes per commit, decreasing
the GDAT chunk size by half, but it's possible for the offset to
overflow the 4-bytes allocated for storage. As such overflows are and
should be exceedingly rare, we use the following overflow management
scheme:

We introduce a new commit-graph chunk, Generation Data OVerflow ('GDOV')
to store corrected commit dates for commits with offsets greater than
GENERATION_NUMBER_V2_OFFSET_MAX.

If the offset is greater than GENERATION_NUMBER_V2_OFFSET_MAX, we set
the MSB of the offset and the other bits store the position of corrected
commit date in GDOV chunk, similar to how Extra Edge List is maintained.

We test the overflow-related code with the following repo history:

           F - N - U
          /         \
U - N - U            N
         \          /
	  N - F - N

Where the commits denoted by U have committer date of zero seconds
since Unix epoch, the commits denoted by N have committer date of
1112354055 (default committer date for the test suite) seconds since
Unix epoch and the commits denoted by F have committer date of
(2 ^ 31 - 2) seconds since Unix epoch.

The largest offset observed is 2 ^ 31, just large enough to overflow.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/87a7gdspo4.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Kumar <abhishekkumar8222@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-18 16:21:18 -08:00
Denton Liu
f9f30a0310 test-lib-functions.sh: fix usage for test_commit()
The usage comment for test_commit() shows that the --author option
should be given as `--author=<author>`. However, this is incorrect as it
only works when given as `--author <author>`. Correct this erroneous
text.

Also, for the sake of correctness, fix the description as well since we
invoke `git commit` with `--author <author>`, not `--author=<author>`.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-14 18:21:03 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
3373518cc8 test-lib functions: add an --append option to test_commit
Add an --append option to test_commit to append <contents> to the
<file> we're writing to. This simplifies a lot of test setup, as shown
in some of the tests being changed here.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-12 14:04:41 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
999cfc4f45 test-lib functions: add --author support to test_commit
Add support for --author to "test_commit". This will simplify some
current and future tests, one of those is being changed here.

Let's also line-wrap the "git commit" command invocation to make diffs
that add subsequent options easier to add, as they'll only need to add
a new option line.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-12 14:04:41 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
76b8b8d05c test-lib functions: document arguments to test_commit
The --notick argument was added in [1] and was followed by --signoff
in [2], but neither of these commits added any documentation for these
options. When -C was added in [3] a comment was added to document it,
but not the other options. Let's document all of these options.

1. 44b85e89d7 (t7003: add test to filter a branch with a commit at
   epoch, 2012-07-12),
2. 5ed75e2a3f (cherry-pick: don't forget -s on failure, 2012-09-14).
3. 6f94351b0a (test-lib-functions.sh: teach test_commit -C <dir>,
   2016-12-08)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-12 14:04:41 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
f21426e189 test-lib functions: expand "test_commit" comment template
Expand the comment template for "test_commit" to match that of
"test_commit_bulk" added in b1c36cb849 (test-lib: introduce
test_commit_bulk, 2019-07-02). It has several undocumented options,
which won't all fit on one line. Follow-up commit(s) will document
them.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-12 14:04:41 -08:00
Matheus Tavares
ea8bbf2a4e t4129: don't fail if setgid is set in the test directory
The last test of t4129 creates a directory and expects its setgid bit
(g+s) to be off. But this makes the test fail when the parent directory
has the bit set, as setgid's state is inherited by newly created
subdirectories.

One way to solve this problem is to allow the presence of this bit when
comparing the return of `test_modebits` with the expected value. But
then we may have the same problem in the future when other tests start
using `test_modebits` on directories (currently t4129 is the only one)
and forget about setgid. Instead, let's make the helper function more
robust with respect to the state of the setgid bit in the test directory
by removing this bit from the returning value. There should be no
problem with existing callers as no one currently expects this bit to be
on.

Note that the sticky bit (+t) and the setuid bit (u+s) are not
inherited, so we don't have to worry about those.

Reported-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-06 15:59:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
772bdcd429 Merge branch 'js/init-defaultbranch-advice'
Our users are going to be trained to prepare for future change of
init.defaultBranch configuration variable.

* js/init-defaultbranch-advice:
  init: provide useful advice about init.defaultBranch
  get_default_branch_name(): prepare for showing some advice
  branch -m: allow renaming a yet-unborn branch
  init: document `init.defaultBranch` better
2020-12-18 15:15:17 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
675704c74d init: provide useful advice about init.defaultBranch
To give ample warning for users wishing to override Git's the fall-back
for an unconfigured `init.defaultBranch` (in case we decide to change it
in a future Git version), let's introduce some advice that is shown upon
`git init` when that value is not set.

Note: two test cases in Git's test suite want to verify that the
`stderr` output of `git init` is empty. It is now necessary to suppress
the advice, we now do that via the `init.defaultBranch` setting. While
not strictly necessary, we also set this to `false` in
`test_create_repo()`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-13 15:53:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
75827da103 Merge branch 'fc/random-cleanup'
Random cleanup.

* fc/random-cleanup:
  gitignore: remove entry for git serve
  gitignore: drop duplicate entry for git-sh-i18n
  tests: lib-functions: trivial style cleanups
  test: completion: fix typos
  .gitignore: remove dangling file
  refspec: trivial cleanup
2020-12-08 15:11:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9b3b4adb3f Merge branch 'mt/do-not-use-scld-in-working-tree'
"git apply" adjusted the permission bits of working-tree files and
directories according core.sharedRepository setting by mistake and
for a long time, which has been corrected.

* mt/do-not-use-scld-in-working-tree:
  apply: don't use core.sharedRepository to create working tree files
2020-12-08 15:11:20 -08:00
Matheus Tavares
eb3c027e17 apply: don't use core.sharedRepository to create working tree files
core.sharedRepository defines which permissions Git should set when
creating files in $GIT_DIR, so that the repository may be shared with
other users. But (in its current form) the setting shouldn't affect how
files are created in the working tree. This is not respected by apply
and am (which uses apply), when creating leading directories:

$ cat d.patch
 diff --git a/d/f b/d/f
 new file mode 100644
 index 0000000..e69de29

Apply without the setting:
$ umask 0077
$ git apply d.patch
$ ls -ld d
 drwx------

Apply with the setting:
$ umask 0077
$ git -c core.sharedRepository=0770 apply d.patch
$ ls -ld d
 drwxrws---

Only the leading directories are affected. That's because they are
created with safe_create_leading_directories(), which calls
adjust_shared_perm() to set the directories' permissions based on
core.sharedRepository. To fix that, let's introduce a variant of this
function that ignores the setting, and use it in apply. Also add a
regression test and a note in the function documentation about the use
of each variant according to the destination (working tree or git
dir).

Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-02 14:35:51 -08:00
Felipe Contreras
1ab7e00e24 tests: lib-functions: trivial style cleanups
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-01 10:31:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7bd645e21d Merge branch 'sg/tests-prereq'
A lazily defined test prerequisite can now be defined in terms of
another lazily defined test prerequisite.

* sg/tests-prereq:
  tests: fix description of 'test_set_prereq'
  tests: make sure nested lazy prereqs work reliably
2020-11-25 15:24:54 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
7f9c59ddb1 tests: fix description of 'test_set_prereq'
'test_set_prereq's description claims that prereqs can be specified to
'test_expect_code', but that is not the case (it is not meant to run a
test _case_, but a git command), so remove it.

OTOH that description doesn't mention 'test_external' and
'test_external_without_stderr' that do accept prereqs, so mention
them.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-18 12:38:20 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
53ff3b96a8 tests: make sure nested lazy prereqs work reliably
Some test prereqs depend on other prereqs, so in a couple of cases we
have nested prereqs that look something like this:

  test_lazy_prereq FOO '
      test_have_prereq BAR &&
      check-foo
  '

This can be problematic, because lazy prereqs are evaluated in the
'$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir' directory, which is the same for
every prereq, and which is automatically removed after the prereq has
been evaluated.  So if the inner prereq (BAR above) is a lazy prereq
that hasn't been evaluated yet, then after its evaluation the
'prereq-test-dir' shared with the outer prereq will be removed.
Consequently, 'check-foo' will find itself in a non-existing
directory, and won't be able to create/access any files in its cwd,
which could result in an unfulfilled outer prereq.

Luckily, this doesn't affect any of our current nested prereqs, either
because the inner prereq is not a lazy prereq (e.g. MINGW, CYGWIN or
PERL), or because the outer prereq happens to be checked without
touching any paths in its cwd (GPGSM and RFC1991 in 'lib-gpg.sh').

So to prevent nested prereqs from interfering with each other let's
evaluate each prereq in its own dedicated directory by appending the
prereq's name to the directory name, e.g. 'prereq-test-dir-SYMLINKS'.
In the test we check not only that the prereq test dir is still there,
but also that the inner prereq can't mess with the outer prereq's
files.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-18 12:38:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f2061f6982 Merge branch 'js/test-file-size'
Test clean-up.

* js/test-file-size:
  tests: consolidate the `file_size` function into `test-lib-functions.sh`
2020-11-11 13:18:39 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
53b67a801b tests: consolidate the file_size function into test-lib-functions.sh
In 8de7eeb54b (compression: unify pack.compression configuration
parsing, 2016-11-15), we introduced identical copies of the `file_size`
helper into three test scripts, with the plan to eventually consolidate
them into a single copy.

Let's do that, and adjust the function name to adhere to the `test_*`
naming convention.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-06 22:05:08 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d5c2d1a0aa Merge branch 'es/test-cmp-typocatcher'
A test helper "test_cmp A B" was taught to diagnose missing files A
or B as a bug in test, but some tests legitimately wanted to notice
a failure to even create file B as an error, in addition to leaving
the expected result in it, and were misdiagnosed as a bug.  This
has been corrected.

* es/test-cmp-typocatcher:
  Revert "test_cmp: diagnose incorrect arguments"
2020-11-02 13:17:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
262d5ad5a5 Revert "test_cmp: diagnose incorrect arguments"
This reverts commit d572f52a64c6a69990f72ad6a09504b9b615d2e4; the
idea to detect that "test_cmp expect actual" was fed a misspelt
filename meant well, but when the version of Git tested exhibits a
bug, the reason why these two files do not match may be because one
of them did not get created as expected, in which case missing file
is not a sign of misspelt filename but is a genuine test failure.

Acked-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-20 11:59:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
48794acc50 Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-part-1'
A "git gc"'s big brother has been introduced to take care of more
repository maintenance tasks, not limited to the object database
cleaning.

* ds/maintenance-part-1:
  maintenance: add trace2 regions for task execution
  maintenance: add auto condition for commit-graph task
  maintenance: use pointers to check --auto
  maintenance: create maintenance.<task>.enabled config
  maintenance: take a lock on the objects directory
  maintenance: add --task option
  maintenance: add commit-graph task
  maintenance: initialize task array
  maintenance: replace run_auto_gc()
  maintenance: add --quiet option
  maintenance: create basic maintenance runner
2020-09-25 15:25:38 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
2057d75038 maintenance: create basic maintenance runner
The 'gc' builtin is our current entrypoint for automatically maintaining
a repository. This one tool does many operations, such as repacking the
repository, packing refs, and rewriting the commit-graph file. The name
implies it performs "garbage collection" which means several different
things, and some users may not want to use this operation that rewrites
the entire object database.

Create a new 'maintenance' builtin that will become a more general-
purpose command. To start, it will only support the 'run' subcommand,
but will later expand to add subcommands for scheduling maintenance in
the background.

For now, the 'maintenance' builtin is a thin shim over the 'gc' builtin.
In fact, the only option is the '--auto' toggle, which is handed
directly to the 'gc' builtin. The current change is isolated to this
simple operation to prevent more interesting logic from being lost in
all of the boilerplate of adding a new builtin.

Use existing builtin/gc.c file because we want to share code between the
two builtins. It is possible that we will have 'maintenance' replace the
'gc' builtin entirely at some point, leaving 'git gc' as an alias for
some specific arguments to 'git maintenance run'.

Create a new test_subcommand helper that allows us to test if a certain
subcommand was run. It requires storing the GIT_TRACE2_EVENT logs in a
file. A negation mode is available that will be used in later tests.

Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-17 11:30:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
afd49c39dd Merge branch 'jk/slimmed-down'
Trim an unused binary and turn a bunch of commands into built-in.

* jk/slimmed-down:
  drop vcs-svn experiment
  make git-fast-import a builtin
  make git-bugreport a builtin
  make credential helpers builtins
  Makefile: drop builtins from MSVC pdb list
2020-09-03 12:37:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
07f14d31ab Merge branch 'es/test-cmp-typocatcher'
Test framework update.

* es/test-cmp-typocatcher:
  test_cmp: diagnose incorrect arguments
2020-08-17 17:02:47 -07:00
Jeff King
fc47391e24 drop vcs-svn experiment
The code in vcs-svn was started in 2010 as an attempt to build a
remote-helper for interacting with svn repositories (as opposed to
git-svn). However, we never got as far as shipping a mature remote
helper, and the last substantive commit was e99d012a6b in 2012.

We do have a git-remote-testsvn, and it is even installed as part of
"make install". But given the name, it seems unlikely to be used by
anybody (you'd have to explicitly "git clone testsvn::$url", and there
have been zero mentions of that on the mailing list since 2013, and even
that includes the phrase "you might need to hack a bit to get it working
properly"[1]).

We also ship contrib/svn-fe, which builds on the vcs-svn work. However,
it does not seem to build out of the box for me, as the link step misses
some required libraries for using libgit.a. Curiously, the original
build breakage bisects for me to eff80a9fd9 (Allow custom "comment
char", 2013-01-16), which seems unrelated. There was an attempt to fix
it in da011cb0e7 (contrib/svn-fe: fix Makefile, 2014-08-28), but on my
system that only switches the error message.

So it seems like the result is not really usable by anybody in practice.
It would be wonderful if somebody wanted to pick up the topic again, and
potentially it's worth carrying around for that reason. But the flip
side is that people doing tree-wide operations have to deal with this
code.  And you can see the list with (replace "HEAD" with this commit as
appropriate):

  {
    echo "--"
    git diff-tree --diff-filter=D -r --name-only HEAD^ HEAD
  } |
  git log --no-merges --oneline e99d012a6bc.. --stdin

which shows 58 times somebody had to deal with the code, generally due
to a compile or test failure, or a tree-wide style fix or API change.
Let's drop it and let anybody who wants to pick it up do so by
resurrecting it from the git history.

As a bonus, this also reduces the size of a stripped installation of Git
from 21MB to 19MB.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/CALkWK0mPHzKfzFKKpZkfAus3YVC9NFYDbFnt+5JQYVKipk3bQQ@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-13 11:02:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e0ad9574dd Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-3'
The final leg of SHA-256 transition.

* bc/sha-256-part-3: (39 commits)
  t: remove test_oid_init in tests
  docs: add documentation for extensions.objectFormat
  ci: run tests with SHA-256
  t: make SHA1 prerequisite depend on default hash
  t: allow testing different hash algorithms via environment
  t: add test_oid option to select hash algorithm
  repository: enable SHA-256 support by default
  setup: add support for reading extensions.objectformat
  bundle: add new version for use with SHA-256
  builtin/verify-pack: implement an --object-format option
  http-fetch: set up git directory before parsing pack hashes
  t0410: mark test with SHA1 prerequisite
  t5308: make test work with SHA-256
  t9700: make hash size independent
  t9500: ensure that algorithm info is preserved in config
  t9350: make hash size independent
  t9301: make hash size independent
  t9300: use $ZERO_OID instead of hard-coded object ID
  t9300: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t8011: make hash size independent
  ...
2020-08-11 18:04:11 -07:00
Eric Sunshine
d572f52a64 test_cmp: diagnose incorrect arguments
Under normal circumstances, if a test author misspells a filename passed
to test_cmp(), the error is quickly discovered when the test fails
unexpectedly due to test_cmp() being unable to find the file. However,
if the test is expected to fail, as with test_expect_failure(), a
misspelled filename as argument to test_cmp() will go unnoticed since
the test will indeed fail, but for the wrong reason. Make it easier for
test authors to discover such problems early by sanity-checking the
arguments to test_cmp(). To avoid penalizing all clients of test_cmp()
in the general case, only check for missing files if the comparison
fails.

While at it, make test_cmp_bin() sanity-check its arguments, as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-09 12:13:02 -07:00
brian m. carlson
02a32dbff7 t: allow testing different hash algorithms via environment
To allow developers to run the testsuite with a different algorithm than
the default, provide an environment variable, GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_HASH, to
specify the algorithm to use. Compute the fixed constants using
test_oid. Move the constant initialization down below the point where
test-lib-functions.sh is loaded so the functions are defined.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30 09:16:49 -07:00
brian m. carlson
ceaa4b3ad7 t: add test_oid option to select hash algorithm
In some tests, we have data files which are written with a particular
hash algorithm. Instead of keeping two copies of the test files, we can
keep one, and translate the value on the fly.

In order to do so, we'll need to read both the source algorithm and the
current algorithm, so add an optional flag to the test_oid helper that
lets us look up a value for a specified hash algorithm. This should
not cause any conflicts with existing tests, since key arguments to
test_oid are allowed to contains only shell identifier characters.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30 09:16:49 -07:00
Denton Liu
6a67c75948 test-lib-functions: restrict test_must_fail usage
In previous commits, we removed the usage of test_must_fail() for most
commands except for a set of pre-approved commands. Since that's done,
only allow test_must_fail() to run those pre-approved commands.

Obviously, we should allow `git`.

We allow `__git*` as some completion functions return an error code that
comes from a git invocation. It's good to avoid using test_must_fail
unnecessarily but it wouldn't hurt to err on the side of caution when
we're potentially wrapping a git command (like in these cases).

We also allow `test-tool` and `test-svn-fe` because these are helper
commands that are written by us and we want to catch their failure.

Finally, we allow `test_terminal` because `test_terminal` just wraps
around git commands. Also, we cannot rewrite
`test_must_fail test_terminal` as `test_terminal test_must_fail` because
test_must_fail() is a shell function and as a result, it cannot be
invoked from the test-terminal Perl script.

We opted to explicitly list the above tools instead of using a catch-all
such as `test[-_]*` because we want to be as restrictive as possible so
that in the future, someone would not accidentally introduce an
unrelated usage of test_must_fail() on an "unapproved" command.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-07 15:47:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
28ba5a7b27 Merge branch 'dd/test-with-busybox'
Various tests have been updated to work around issues found with
shell utilities that come with busybox etc.

* dd/test-with-busybox:
  t5703: feed raw data into test-tool unpack-sideband
  t4124: tweak test so that non-compliant diff(1) can also be used
  t7063: drop non-POSIX argument "-ls" from find(1)
  t5616: use rev-parse instead to get HEAD's object_id
  t5003: skip conversion test if unzip -a is unavailable
  t5003: drop the subshell in test_lazy_prereq
  test-lib-functions: test_cmp: eval $GIT_TEST_CMP
  t4061: use POSIX compliant regex(7)
2020-04-28 15:49:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8b39dfdf47 Merge branch 'js/mingw-is-hidden-test-fix'
A Windows-specific test element has been made more robust against
misuse from both user's environment and programmer's errors.

* js/mingw-is-hidden-test-fix:
  t: restrict `is_hidden` to be called only on Windows
  mingw: make test_path_is_hidden more robust
  t: consolidate the `is_hidden` functions
2020-04-22 13:42:59 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
176a66a748 t: restrict is_hidden to be called only on Windows
The function won't work anywhere else, so let's mark it as an explicit
bug if it is called on a non-Windows platform.

Let's also rename the function to avoid cluttering the global namespace
with an overly-generic function name.

While at it, we also fix the code comment above that function: the
lower-case `windows` refers to something different than `Windows`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-11 14:24:40 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
9814d0a4ad mingw: make test_path_is_hidden more robust
This function uses Windows' system tool `attrib` to determine the state
of the hidden flag of a file or directory.

We should not actually expect the first `attrib.exe` in the PATH to
be the one we are looking for. Or that it is in the PATH, for that
matter.

Let's use the full path to the tool instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-11 14:23:25 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
7c2dfca7e8 t: consolidate the is_hidden functions
The `is_hidden` function can be used (only on Windows) to determine
whether a directory or file have their `hidden` flag set.

This function is duplicated between two test scripts. It is better to
move it into `test-lib-functions.sh` so that it is reused.

This patch is best viewed with `--color-moved`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-11 14:23:23 -07:00
Jeff King
cacae4329f test-lib-functions: simplify packetize() stdin code
The code path in packetize() for reading stdin needs to handle NUL
bytes, so we can't rely on shell variables. However, the current code
takes a whopping 4 processes and uses a temporary file. We can do this
much more simply and efficiently by using a single perl invocation (and
we already rely on perl in the matching depacketize() function).

We'll keep the non-stdin code path as it is, since that uses zero extra
processes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-29 08:49:47 -07:00
Jeff King
88124ab263 test-lib-functions: make packetize() more efficient
The packetize() function takes its input on stdin, and requires 4
separate sub-processes to format a simple string. We can do much better
by getting the length via the shell's "${#packet}" construct. The one
caveat is that the shell can't put a NUL into a variable, so we'll have
to continue to provide the stdin form for a few calls.

There are a few other cleanups here in the touched code:

 - the stdin form of packetize() had an extra stray "%s" when printing
   the packet

 - the converted calls in t5562 can be made simpler by redirecting
   output as a block, rather than repeated appending

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-27 11:50:54 -07:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh
6ec5df61d5 test-lib-functions: test_cmp: eval $GIT_TEST_CMP
Shell recognises first non-assignment token as command name.
With /bin/sh linked to either /bin/bash or /bin/dash,
`cd t/perf && ./p0000-perf-lib-sanity.sh -d -i -v` reports:

> test_cmp:1: command not found: diff -u

Using `eval` to unquote $GIT_TEST_CMP as same as precedence in `git_editor`.

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-25 08:54:37 -07:00
Jeff King
ea047a8eb4 t5310: factor out bitmap traversal comparison
We check the results of "rev-list --use-bitmap-index" by comparing it to
the same traversal without the bitmap option. However, this is a little
tricky to do because of some output differences (see the included
comment for details). Let's pull this out into a helper function, since
we'll be adding some similar tests.

While we're at it, let's also try to confirm that the bitmap output did
indeed use bitmaps. Since the code internally falls back to the
non-bitmap path in some cases, the tests are at risk of becoming trivial
noops.

This is a bit fragile, as not all outputs will differ (e.g., looking at
only the commits from a fully-bitmapped pack will end up exactly the
same as the normal traversal order, since it also matches the pack
order). So we'll provide an escape hatch by which tests can disable this
check (which should only be used after manually confirming that bitmaps
kicked in).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-14 10:46:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7aba2b7fd6 Merge branch 'sg/test-squelch-noise-in-commit-bulk'
Code cleanup.

* sg/test-squelch-noise-in-commit-bulk:
  test-lib-functions: suppress a 'git rev-parse' error in 'test_commit_bulk'
2019-12-10 13:11:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e0f9ec9027 Merge branch 'sg/test-bool-env'
Recently we have declared that GIT_TEST_* variables take the
usual boolean values (it used to be that some used "non-empty
means true" and taking GIT_TEST_VAR=YesPlease as true); make
sure we notice and fail when non-bool strings are given to
these variables.

* sg/test-bool-env:
  t5608-clone-2gb.sh: turn GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB into a bool
  tests: add 'test_bool_env' to catch non-bool GIT_TEST_* values
2019-12-05 12:52:48 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
fc42f20e24 test-lib-functions: suppress a 'git rev-parse' error in 'test_commit_bulk'
When 'test_commit_bulk' is invoked in an empty test repository, it
prints a "fatal: Needed a single revision" error, but still does what
it's supposed to do.  A test helper function displaying a fatal error
and still succeeding is always suspect to be buggy, but luckily that's
not the case here: that error comes from a 'git rev-parse --verify
HEAD' command invoked in a condition, which doesn't have anything to
verify in an empty repository.

Use the '--quiet' option to suppress that error message.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-27 10:47:23 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor
43a2afee82 tests: add 'test_bool_env' to catch non-bool GIT_TEST_* values
Since 3b072c577b (tests: replace test_tristate with "git env--helper",
2019-06-21) we get the normalized bool values of various GIT_TEST_*
environment variables via 'git env--helper'.  Now, while the 'git
env--helper' command itself does catch invalid values in the
environment variable or in the given --default and exits with error
(exit code 128 or 129, respectively), it's invoked in conditions like
'if ! git env--helper ...', which means that all invalid bool values
are interpreted the same as the ordinary 'false' (exit code 1).  This
has led to inadvertently skipped httpd tests in our CI builds for a
couple of weeks, see 3960290675 (ci: restore running httpd tests,
2019-09-06).

Let's be more careful about what the test suite accepts as bool values
in GIT_TEST_* environment variables, and error out loud and clear on
invalid values instead of simply skipping tests.  Add the
'test_bool_env' helper function to encapsulate the invocation of 'git
env--helper' and the verification of its exit code, and replace all
invocations of that command in our test framework and test suite with
a call to this new helper (except in 't0017-env-helper.sh', of
course).

  $ GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON=YesPlease ./t5570-git-daemon.sh
  fatal: bad numeric config value 'YesPlease' for 'GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON': invalid unit
  error: test_bool_env requires bool values both for $GIT_TEST_GIT_DAEMON and for the default fallback

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-23 11:16:08 +09:00
Denton Liu
2c9e125b27 t: teach test_cmp_rev to accept ! for not-equals
In the case where we are using test_cmp_rev() to report not-equals, we
write `! test_cmp_rev`. However, since test_cmp_rev() contains

	r1=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") &&
	r2=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2") &&

`! test_cmp_rev` will succeed if any of the rev-parses fail. This
behavior is not desired. We want the rev-parses to _always_ be
successful.

Rewrite test_cmp_rev() to optionally accept "!" as the first argument to
do a not-equals comparison. Rewrite `! test_cmp_rev` to `test_cmp_rev !`
in all tests to take advantage of this new functionality.

Also, rewrite the rev-parse logic to end with a `|| return 1` instead of
&&-chaining into the rev-comparison logic. This makes it obvious to
future readers that we explicitly intend on returning early if either of
the rev-parses fail.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-21 09:41:51 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
5b900fb812 Merge branch 'dl/octopus-graph-bug'
"git log --graph" for an octopus merge is sometimes colored
incorrectly, which is demonstrated and documented but not yet
fixed.

* dl/octopus-graph-bug:
  t4214: demonstrate octopus graph coloring failure
  t4214: explicitly list tags in log
  t4214: generate expect in their own test cases
  t4214: use test_merge
  test-lib: let test_merge() perform octopus merges
2019-10-15 13:48:01 +09:00
Denton Liu
94ba151300 test-lib: let test_merge() perform octopus merges
Currently test_merge() only allows developers to merge in one branch.
However, this restriction is artificial and there is no reason why it
needs to be this way.

Extend test_merge() to allow the specification of multiple branches so
that octopus merges can be performed.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-04 09:28:00 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
8ae7a46c4d Merge branch 'sg/show-failed-test-names'
The first line of verbose output from each test piece now carries
the test name and number to help scanning with eyeballs.

* sg/show-failed-test-names:
  tests: show the test name and number at the start of verbose output
  t0000-basic: use realistic test script names in the verbose tests
2019-08-22 12:34:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fcdd9cc86d Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests-part-4'
Test fix.

* bc/hash-independent-tests-part-4:
  t0000: reword comments for "local" test
  t: decrease nesting in test_oid_to_path
2019-08-09 10:13:14 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder
1c1f6e03e1 t: decrease nesting in test_oid_to_path
t1410.3 ("corrupt and checks") fails when run using dash versions
before 0.5.8, with a cryptic message:

	mv: cannot stat '.git/objects//e84adb2704cbd49549e52169b4043871e13432': No such file or directory

The function generating that path:

	test_oid_to_path () {
		echo "${1%${1#??}}/${1#??}"
	}

which is supposed to produce a result like

	12/3456789....

But a dash bug[*] causes it to instead expand to

	/3456789...

The stream of symbols that makes up this function is hard for humans
to follow, too.  The complexity mostly comes from the repeated use of
the expression ${1#??} for the basename of the loose object.  Use a
variable instead --- nowadays, the dialect of shell used by Git
permits local variables, so this is cheap.

An alternative way to work around [*] is to remove the double-quotes
around test_oid_to_path's return value.  That makes the expression
easier for dash to read, but harder for humans.  Let's prefer the
rephrasing that's helpful for humans, too.

Noticed by building on Ubuntu trusty, which uses dash 0.5.7.

[*] Fixed by v0.5.8~13 ("[EXPAND] Propagate EXP_QPAT in subevalvar, 2013-08-23).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-08 10:22:52 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
ffe1afe67c tests: show the test name and number at the start of verbose output
The verbose output of every test looks something like this:

  expecting success:
          echo content >file &&
          git add file &&
          git commit -m "add file"

  [master (root-commit) d1fbfbd] add file
   Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
   create mode 100644 file
  ok 1 - commit works

i.e. first an "expecting success" (or "checking known breakage") line
followed by the commands to be executed, then the output of those
comamnds, and finally an "ok"/"not ok" line containing the test name.
Note that the test's name is only shown at the very end.

With '-x' tracing enabled and/or in longer tests the verbose output
might be several screenfulls long, making it harder than necessary to
find where the output of the test with a given name starts (especially
when the outputs to different file descriptors are racing, and the
"expecting success"/command block arrives earlier than the "ok" line
of the previous test).

Print the test name at the start of the test's verbose output, i.e. at
the end of the "expecting success" and "checking known breakage"
lines, to make the start of a particular test a bit easier to
recognize.  Also print the test script and test case numbers, to help
those poor souls who regularly have to scan through the combined
verbose output of several test scripts.

So the dummy test above would start like this:

  expecting success of 9999.1 'commit works':
          echo content >file &&
  [...]

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 15:21:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a7b27d9e6d Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests-part-4'
Update to the tests to help SHA-256 transition continues.

* bc/hash-independent-tests-part-4:
  t2203: avoid hard-coded object ID values
  t1710: make hash independent
  t1007: remove SHA1 prerequisites
  t0090: make test pass with SHA-256
  t0027: make hash size independent
  t6030: make test work with SHA-256
  t5000: make hash independent
  t1450: make hash size independent
  t1410: make hash size independent
  t: add helper to convert object IDs to paths
2019-08-01 09:10:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
df63c2e503 Merge branch 'jk/test-commit-bulk'
A test helper has been introduced to optimize preparation of test
repositories with many simple commits, and a handful of test
scripts have been updated to use it.

* jk/test-commit-bulk:
  t6200: use test_commit_bulk
  t5703: use test_commit_bulk
  t5702: use test_commit_bulk
  t3311: use test_commit_bulk
  t5310: increase the number of bitmapped commits
  test-lib: introduce test_commit_bulk
2019-07-25 13:59:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
023ff4cdf5 Merge branch 'ab/test-env'
Many GIT_TEST_* environment variables control various aspects of
how our tests are run, but a few followed "non-empty is true, empty
or unset is false" while others followed the usual "there are a few
ways to spell true, like yes, on, etc., and also ways to spell
false, like no, off, etc." convention.

* ab/test-env:
  env--helper: mark a file-local symbol as static
  tests: make GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS a boolean
  tests: replace test_tristate with "git env--helper"
  tests README: re-flow a previously changed paragraph
  tests: make GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON a boolean
  t6040 test: stop using global "script" variable
  config.c: refactor die_bad_number() to not call gettext() early
  env--helper: new undocumented builtin wrapping git_env_*()
  config tests: simplify include cycle test
2019-07-25 13:59:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bf8126fff9 Merge branch 'js/t0001-case-insensitive'
Test update.

* js/t0001-case-insensitive:
  t0001: fix on case-insensitive filesystems
2019-07-09 15:25:44 -07:00
Jeff King
b1c36cb849 test-lib: introduce test_commit_bulk
Some tests need to create a string of commits. Doing this with
test_commit is very heavy-weight, as it needs at least one process per
commit (and in fact, uses several).

For bulk creation, we can do much better by using fast-import, but it's
often a pain to generate the input. Let's provide a helper to do so.

We'll use t5310 as a guinea pig, as it has three 10-commit loops. Here
are hyperfine results before and after:

  [before]
  Benchmark #1: ./t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh --root=/var/ram/git-tests
    Time (mean ± σ):      2.846 s ±  0.305 s    [User: 3.042 s, System: 0.919 s]
    Range (min … max):    2.250 s …  3.210 s    10 runs

  [after]
  Benchmark #1: ./t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh --root=/var/ram/git-tests
    Time (mean ± σ):      2.210 s ±  0.174 s    [User: 2.570 s, System: 0.604 s]
    Range (min … max):    1.999 s …  2.590 s    10 runs

So we're over 20% faster, while making the callers slightly shorter. We
added a lot more lines in test-lib-function.sh, of course, and the
helper is way more featureful than we need here. But my hope is that it
will be flexible enough to use in more places.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-02 10:08:40 -07:00
brian m. carlson
56d8892459 t: add helper to convert object IDs to paths
There are several places in our testsuite where we want to insert a
slash after an object ID to make it into a path we can reference under
.git/objects, and we have various ways of doing so.  Add a helper to
provide a standard way of doing this that works for all size hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-01 13:28:18 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
ed33bd8f30 t0001: fix on case-insensitive filesystems
On a case-insensitive filesystem, such as HFS+ or NTFS, it is possible
that the idea Bash has of the current directory differs in case from
what Git thinks it is. That's totally okay, though, and we should not
expect otherwise.

On Windows, for example, when you call

	cd C:\GIT-SDK-64

in a PowerShell and there exists a directory called `C:\git-sdk-64`, the
current directory will be reported in all upper-case. Even in a Bash
that you might call from that PowerShell. Git, however, will have
normalized this via `GetFinalPathByHandle()`, and the expectation in
t0001 that the recorded gitdir will match what `pwd` says will be
violated.

Let's address this by comparing these paths in a case-insensitive
manner when `core.ignoreCase` is `true`.

Reported by Jameson Miller.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-24 11:55:54 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
c740039921 tests: make GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS a boolean
Change the GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS variable from being "non-empty?" to
being a more standard boolean variable. I recently added the variable
in dfe1a17df9 ("tests: add a special setup where prerequisites fail",
2019-05-13), having to add another "non-empty?" special-case is what
prompted me to write the "git env--helper" utility being used here.

Converting this one is a bit tricky since we use it so early and
frequently in the guts of the test code itself, so let's set a
GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS_INTERNAL which can be tested with the old "test
-n" for the purposes of the shell code, and change the user-exposed
and documented GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS variable to a boolean.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-21 09:42:49 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
3b072c577b tests: replace test_tristate with "git env--helper"
The test_tristate helper introduced in 83d842dc8c ("tests: turn on
network daemon tests by default", 2014-02-10) can now be better
implemented with "git env--helper" to give the variables in question
the standard boolean behavior.

The reason for the "tristate" was to have all of false/true/auto,
where "auto" meant either "false" or "true" depending on what the
fallback was. With the --default option to "git env--helper" we can
simply have e.g. GIT_TEST_HTTPD where we know if it's true because the
user asked explicitly ("true"), or true implicitly ("auto").

This breaks backwards compatibility for explicitly setting "auto" for
these variables, but I don't think anyone cares. That was always
intended to be internal.

This means the test_normalize_bool() code in test-lib-functions.sh
goes away in addition to test_tristate(). We still need the
test_skip_or_die() helper, but now it takes the variable name instead
of the value, and uses "git env--bool" to distinguish a default "true"
from an explicit "true" (in those "explicit true" cases we want to
fail the test in question).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-21 09:42:49 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
dfe1a17df9 tests: add a special setup where prerequisites fail
As discussed in [1] there's a regression in the "pu" branch now
because a new test implicitly assumed that a previous test guarded by
a prerequisite had been run. Add a "GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS" special
test setup where we'll skip (nearly) all tests guarded by
prerequisites, allowing us to easily emulate those platform where we
don't run these tests.

As noted in the documentation I'm adding I'm whitelisting the SYMLINKS
prerequisite for now. A lot of tests started failing if we lied about
not supporting symlinks. It's also unlikely that we'll have a failing
test due to a hard dependency on symlinks without that being the
obvious cause, so for now it's not worth the effort to make it work.

1. https://public-inbox.org/git/nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1905131531000.44@tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-14 16:48:17 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
ea2dab1abb Merge branch 'tb/unexpected'
Code tightening against a "wrong" object appearing where an object
of a different type is expected, instead of blindly assuming that
the connection between objects are correctly made.

* tb/unexpected:
  rev-list: detect broken root trees
  rev-list: let traversal die when --missing is not in use
  get_commit_tree(): return NULL for broken tree
  list-objects.c: handle unexpected non-tree entries
  list-objects.c: handle unexpected non-blob entries
  t: introduce tests for unexpected object types
  t: move 'hex2oct' into test-lib-functions.sh
2019-05-09 00:37:25 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
579b75ad95 Merge branch 'sg/test-atexit'
Test framework update to more robustly clean up leftover files and
processes after tests are done.

* sg/test-atexit:
  t9811-git-p4-label-import: fix pipeline negation
  git p4 test: disable '-x' tracing in the p4d watchdog loop
  git p4 test: simplify timeout handling
  git p4 test: clean up the p4d cleanup functions
  git p4 test: use 'test_atexit' to kill p4d and the watchdog process
  t0301-credential-cache: use 'test_atexit' to stop the credentials helper
  tests: use 'test_atexit' to stop httpd
  git-daemon: use 'test_atexit` to stop 'git-daemon'
  test-lib: introduce 'test_atexit'
  t/lib-git-daemon: make sure to kill the 'git-daemon' process
  test-lib: fix interrupt handling with 'dash' and '--verbose-log -x'
2019-04-25 16:41:12 +09:00
Taylor Blau
5c07647d98 t: move 'hex2oct' into test-lib-functions.sh
The helper 'hex2oct' is used to convert base-16 encoded data into a
base-8 binary form, and is useful for preparing data for commands that
accept input in a binary format, such as 'git hash-object', via
'printf'.

This helper is defined identically in three separate places throughout
't'. Move the definition to test-lib-function.sh, so that it can be used
in new test suites, and its definition is not redundant.

This will likewise make our job easier in the subsequent commit, which
also uses 'hex2oct'.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-05 15:06:04 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
900721e15c test-lib: introduce 'test_atexit'
When running Apache, 'git daemon', or p4d, we want to kill them at the
end of the test script, otherwise a leftover daemon process will keep
its port open indefinitely, and thus will interfere with subsequent
executions of the same test script.

So far, we stop these daemon processes "manually", i.e.:

  - by registering functions or commands in the trap on EXIT to stop
    the daemon while preserving the last seen exit code before the
    trap (to deal with a failure when run with '--immediate' or with
    interrupts by ctrl-C),

  - and by invoking these functions/commands last thing before
    'test_done' (and sometimes restoring the test framework's default
    trap on EXIT, to prevent the daemons from being killed twice).

On one hand, we do this inconsistently, e.g. 'git p4' tests invoke
different functions in the trap on EXIT and in the last test before
'test_done', and they neither restore the test framework's default trap
on EXIT nor preserve the last seen exit code.  On the other hand, this
is error prone, because, as shown in a previous patch in this series,
any output from the cleanup commands in the trap on EXIT can prevent a
proper cleanup when a test script run with '--verbose-log' and certain
shells, notably 'dash', is interrupted.

Let's introduce 'test_atexit', which is loosely modeled after
'test_when_finished', but has a broader scope: rather than running the
commands after the current test case, run them when the test script
finishes, and also run them when the test is interrupted, or exits
early in case of a failure while the '--immediate' option is in
effect.

When running the cleanup commands at the end of a successful test,
then they will be run in 'test_done' before it removes the trash
directory, i.e. the cleanup commands will still be able to access any
pidfiles or socket files in there.  When running the cleanup commands
after an interrupt or failure with '--immediate', then they will be
run in the trap on EXIT.  In both cases they will be run in
'test_eval_', i.e. both standard error and output of all cleanup
commands will go where they should according to the '-v' or
'--verbose-log' options, and thus won't cause any troubles when
interrupting a test script run with '--verbose-log'.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-14 12:34:39 +09:00
Rohit Ashiwal
21d5ad9110 test functions: add function test_file_not_empty
Add a helper function to ensure that a given path is a non-empty file,
and give an error message when it is not.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-08 14:21:27 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
d5cfd142ec tests: teach the test-tool to generate NUL bytes and use it
In cc95bc2025 (t5562: replace /dev/zero with a pipe from
generate_zero_bytes, 2019-02-09), we replaced usage of /dev/zero (which
is not available on NonStop, apparently) by a Perl script snippet to
generate NUL bytes.

Sadly, it does not seem to work on NonStop, as t5562 reportedly hangs.

Worse, this also hangs in the Ubuntu 16.04 agents of the CI builds on
Azure Pipelines: for some reason, the Perl script snippet that is run
via `generate_zero_bytes` in t5562's 'CONTENT_LENGTH overflow ssite_t'
test case tries to write out an infinite amount of NUL bytes unless a
broken pipe is encountered, that snippet never encounters the broken
pipe, and keeps going until the build times out.

Oddly enough, this does not reproduce on the Windows and macOS agents,
nor in a local Ubuntu 18.04.

This developer tried for a day to figure out the exact circumstances
under which this hang happens, to no avail, the details remain a
mystery.

In the end, though, what counts is that this here change incidentally
fixes that hang (maybe also on NonStop?). Even more positively, it gets
rid of yet another unnecessary Perl invocation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-19 10:22:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b46221ff17 Merge branch 'rb/no-dev-zero-in-test'
* rb/no-dev-zero-in-test:
  t5562: replace /dev/zero with a pipe from generate_zero_bytes
  t5318: replace use of /dev/zero with generate_zero_bytes
  test-lib-functions.sh: add generate_zero_bytes function
2019-02-13 18:18:43 -08:00
Randall S. Becker
b0fa1a3f99 test-lib-functions.sh: add generate_zero_bytes function
t5318 and t5562 used /dev/zero, which is not portable. This function
provides both a fixed block of NUL bytes and an infinite stream of NULs.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-12 09:09:06 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
7d661e5ed1 test-lib: fix non-portable pattern bracket expressions
Use a '!' character to start a non-matching pattern bracket
expression, as specified by POSIX in Shell Command Language section
2.13.1 Patterns Matching a Single Character [1].

I used '^' instead in three places in the previous three commits, to
verify that the arguments of the '--stress=' and '--stress-limit='
options and the values of various '*_PORT' environment variables are
valid numbers.  With certain shells, at least with dash (upstream and
in Ubuntu 14.04) and mksh, this led to various undesired behaviors:

  # error message in case of a valid number
  $ ~/src/dash/src/dash ./t3903-stash.sh --stress=8
  error: --stress=<N> requires the number of jobs to run

  # not the expected error message
  $ ~/src/dash/src/dash ./t3903-stash.sh --stress=foo
  ./t3903-stash.sh: 238: test: Illegal number: foo

  # no error message at all?!
  $ mksh ./t3903-stash.sh --stress=foo
  $ echo $?
  0

Some other shells, e.g. Bash (even in posix mode), ksh, dash in Ubuntu
16.04 or later, are apparently happy to accept '^' just as well.

[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/xcu_chap02.html#tag_02_13

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-11 14:34:36 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
fb7d1e3ac8 test-lib: add the '--stress' option to run a test repeatedly under load
Unfortunately, we have a few flaky tests, whose failures tend to be
hard to reproduce.  We've found that the best we can do to reproduce
such a failure is to run the test script repeatedly while the machine
is under load, and wait in the hope that the load creates enough
variance in the timing of the test's commands that a failure is
evenually triggered.  I have a command to do that, and I noticed that
two other contributors have rolled their own scripts to do the same,
all choosing slightly different approaches.

To help reproduce failures in flaky tests, introduce the '--stress'
option to run a test script repeatedly in multiple parallel jobs until
one of them fails, thereby using the test script itself to increase
the load on the machine.

The number of parallel jobs is determined by, in order of precedence:
the number specified as '--stress=<N>', or the value of the
GIT_TEST_STRESS_LOAD environment variable, or twice the number of
available processors (as reported by the 'getconf' utility), or 8.

Make '--stress' imply '--verbose -x --immediate' to get the most
information about rare failures; there is really no point in spending
all the extra effort to reproduce such a failure, and then not know
which command failed and why.

To prevent the several parallel invocations of the same test from
interfering with each other:

  - Include the parallel job's number in the name of the trash
    directory and the various output files under 't/test-results/' as
    a '.stress-<Nr>' suffix.

  - Add the parallel job's number to the port number specified by the
    user or to the test number, so even tests involving daemons
    listening on a TCP socket can be stressed.

  - Redirect each parallel test run's verbose output to
    't/test-results/$TEST_NAME.stress-<nr>.out', because dumping the
    output of several parallel running tests to the terminal would
    create a big ugly mess.

For convenience, print the output of the failed test job at the end,
and rename its trash directory to end with the '.stress-failed'
suffix, so it's easy to find in a predictable path (OTOH, all absolute
paths recorded in the trash directory become invalid; we'll see
whether this causes any issues in practice).  If, in an unlikely case,
more than one jobs were to fail nearly at the same time, then print
the output of all failed jobs, and rename the trash directory of only
the last one (i.e. with the highest job number), as it is the trash
directory of the test whose output will be at the bottom of the user's
terminal.

Based on Jeff King's 'stress' script.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-07 09:24:06 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
fa84058180 test-lib-functions: introduce the 'test_set_port' helper function
Several test scripts run daemons like 'git-daemon' or Apache, and
communicate with them through TCP sockets.  To have unique ports where
these daemons are accessible, the ports are usually the number of the
corresponding test scripts, unless the user overrides them via
environment variables, and thus all those tests and test libs contain
more or less the same bit of one-liner boilerplate code to find out
the port.  The last patch in this series will make this a bit more
complicated.

Factor out finding the port for a daemon into the common helper
function 'test_set_port' to avoid repeating ourselves.

Take special care of test scripts with "low" numbers:

  - Test numbers below 1024 would result in a port that's only usable
    as root, so set their port to '10000 + test-nr' to make sure it
    doesn't interfere with other tests in the test suite.  This makes
    the hardcoded port number in 't0410-partial-clone.sh' unnecessary,
    remove it.

  - The shell's arithmetic evaluation interprets numbers with leading
    zeros as octal values, which means that test number below 1000 and
    containing the digits 8 or 9 will trigger an error.  Remove all
    leading zeros from the test numbers to prevent this.

Note that the 'git p4' tests are unlike the other tests involving
daemons in that:

  - 'lib-git-p4.sh' doesn't use the test's number for unique port as
    is, but does a bit of additional arithmetic on top [1].

  - The port is not overridable via an environment variable.

With this patch even 'git p4' tests will use the test's number as
default port, and it will be overridable via the P4DPORT environment
variable.

[1] Commit fc00233071 (git-p4 tests: refactor and cleanup, 2011-08-22)
    introduced that "unusual" unique port computation without
    explaining why it was necessary (as opposed to simply using the
    test number as is).  It seems to be just unnecessary complication,
    and in any case that commit came way before the "test nr as unique
    port" got "standardized" for other daemons in commits c44132fcf3
    (tests: auto-set git-daemon port, 2014-02-10), 3bb486e439 (tests:
    auto-set LIB_HTTPD_PORT from test name, 2014-02-10), and
    bf9d7df950 (t/lib-git-svn.sh: improve svnserve tests with parallel
    make test, 2017-12-01).

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-07 09:24:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6233704936 Merge branch 'sg/test-BUG'
test framework has been updated to make a bug in the test script
(as opposed to bugs in Git that are discovered by running the
tests) stand out more prominently.

* sg/test-BUG:
  tests: send "bug in the test script" errors to the script's stderr
2018-12-01 21:41:44 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor
30d0b6dccb test-lib-functions: make 'test_cmp_rev' more informative on failure
The 'test_cmp_rev' helper is merely a wrapper around 'test_cmp'
checking the output of two 'git rev-parse' commands, which means that
its output on failure is not particularly informative, as it's
basically two OIDs with a bit of extra clutter of the diff header, but
without any indication of which two revisions have caused the failure:

  --- expect.rev  2018-11-17 14:02:11.569747033 +0000
  +++ actual.rev  2018-11-17 14:02:11.569747033 +0000
  @@ -1 +1 @@
  -d79ce1670bdcb76e6d1da2ae095e890ccb326ae9
  +139b20d8e6c5b496de61f033f642d0e3dbff528d

It also pollutes the test repo with these two intermediate files,
though that doesn't seem to cause any complications in our current
tests (meaning that I couldn't find any tests that have to work around
the presence of these files by explicitly removing or ignoring them).

Enhance 'test_cmp_rev' to provide a more useful output on failure with
less clutter:

  error: two revisions point to different objects:
    'HEAD^': d79ce1670bdcb76e6d1da2ae095e890ccb326ae9
    'extra': 139b20d8e6c5b496de61f033f642d0e3dbff528d

Doing so is more convenient when storing the OIDs outputted by 'git
rev-parse' in a local variable each, which, as a bonus, won't pollute
the repository with intermediate files.

While at it, also ensure that 'test_cmp_rev' is invoked with the right
number of parameters, namely two.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-20 12:16:59 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor
165293af3c tests: send "bug in the test script" errors to the script's stderr
Some of the functions in our test library check that they were invoked
properly with conditions like this:

  test "$#" = 2 ||
  error "bug in the test script: not 2 parameters to test-expect-success"

If this particular condition is triggered, then 'error' will abort the
whole test script with a bold red error message [1] right away.

However, under certain circumstances the test script will be aborted
completely silently, namely if:

  - a similar condition in a test helper function like
    'test_line_count' is triggered,
  - which is invoked from the test script's "main" shell [2],
  - and the test script is run manually (i.e. './t1234-foo.sh' as
    opposed to 'make t1234-foo.sh' or 'make test') [3]
  - and without the '--verbose' option,

because the error message is printed from within 'test_eval_', where
standard output is redirected either to /dev/null or to a log file.
The only indication that something is wrong is that not all tests in
the script are executed and at the end of the test script's output
there is no "# passed all N tests" message, which are subtle and can
easily go unnoticed, as I had to experience myself.

Send these "bug in the test script" error messages directly to the
test scripts standard error and thus to the terminal, so those bugs
will be much harder to overlook.  Instead of updating all ~20 such
'error' calls with a redirection, let's add a BUG() function to
'test-lib.sh', wrapping an 'error' call with the proper redirection
and also including the common prefix of those error messages, and
convert all those call sites [4] to use this new BUG() function
instead.

[1] That particular error message from 'test_expect_success' is
    printed in color only when running with or without '--verbose';
    with '--tee' or '--verbose-log' the error is printed without
    color, but it is printed to the terminal nonetheless.

[2] If such a condition is triggered in a subshell of a test, then
    'error' won't be able to abort the whole test script, but only the
    subshell, which in turn causes the test to fail in the usual way,
    indicating loudly and clearly that something is wrong.

[3] Well, 'error' aborts the test script the same way when run
    manually or by 'make' or 'prove', but both 'make' and 'prove' pay
    attention to the test script's exit status, and even a silently
    aborted test script would then trigger those tools' usual
    noticable error messages.

[4] Strictly speaking, not all those 'error' calls need that
    redirection to send their output to the terminal, see e.g.
    'test_expect_success' in the opening example, but I think it's
    better to be consistent.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-20 12:16:35 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
2488849c7e Merge branch 'js/test-git-installed'
Update the "test installed Git" mode of our test suite to work better.

* js/test-git-installed:
  tests: explicitly use `git.exe` on Windows
  tests: do not require Git to be built when testing an installed Git
  t/lib-gettext: test installed git-sh-i18n if GIT_TEST_INSTALLED is set
  tests: respect GIT_TEST_INSTALLED when initializing repositories
  tests: fix GIT_TEST_INSTALLED's PATH to include t/helper/
2018-11-19 16:24:41 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
954932667d Merge branch 'ab/dynamic-gettext-poison'
Our testing framework uses a special i18n "poisoned localization"
feature to find messages that ought to stay constant but are
incorrectly marked to be translated.  This feature has been made
into a runtime option (it used to be a compile-time option).

* ab/dynamic-gettext-poison:
  Makefile: ease dynamic-gettext-poison transition
  i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option
2018-11-19 16:24:39 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
8abfdf44c8 tests: explicitly use git.exe on Windows
On Windows, when we refer to `/an/absolute/path/to/git`, it magically
resolves `git.exe` at that location. Except if something of the name
`git` exists next to that `git.exe`. So if we call `$BUILD_DIR/git`, it
will find `$BUILD_DIR/git.exe` *only* if there is not, say, a directory
called `$BUILD_DIR/git`.

Such a directory, however, exists in Git for Windows when building with
Visual Studio (our Visual Studio project generator defaults to putting
the build files into a directory whose name is the base name of the
corresponding `.exe`).

In the bin-wrappers/* scripts, we already take pains to use `git.exe`
rather than `git`, as this could pick up the wrong thing on Windows
(i.e. if there exists a `git` file or directory in the build directory).

Now we do the same in the tests' start-up code.

This also helps when testing an installed Git, as there might be even
more likely some stray file or directory in the way.

Note: the only way we can record whether the `.exe` suffix is by writing
it to the `GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS` file and sourcing it at the beginning of
`t/test-lib.sh`. This is not a requirement introduced by this patch, but
we move the call to be able to use the `$X` variable that holds the file
extension, if any.

Note also: the many, many calls to `git this` and `git that` are
unaffected, as the regular PATH search will find the `.exe` files on
Windows (and not be confused by a directory of the name `git` that is
in one of the directories listed in the `PATH` variable), while
`/path/to/git` would not, per se, know that it is looking for an
executable and happily prefer such a directory.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-16 14:18:00 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
3af4c7156c tests: respect GIT_TEST_INSTALLED when initializing repositories
It really makes very, very little sense to use a different git
executable than the one the caller indicated via setting the environment
variable GIT_TEST_INSTALLED.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-14 13:50:20 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
6cdccfce1e i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option
Change the GETTEXT_POISON compile-time + runtime GIT_GETTEXT_POISON
test parameter to only be a GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=<non-empty?>
runtime parameter, to be consistent with other parameters documented
in "Running tests with special setups" in t/README.

When I added GETTEXT_POISON in bb946bba76 ("i18n: add GETTEXT_POISON
to simulate unfriendly translator", 2011-02-22) I was concerned with
ensuring that the _() function would get constant folded if NO_GETTEXT
was defined, and likewise that GETTEXT_POISON would be compiled out
unless it was defined.

But as the benchmark in my [1] shows doing a one-off runtime
getenv("GIT_TEST_[...]") is trivial, and since GETTEXT_POISON was
originally added the GIT_TEST_* env variables have become the common
idiom for turning on special test setups.

So change GETTEXT_POISON to work the same way. Now the
GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease compile-time option is gone, and running the
tests with GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=[YesPlease|] can be toggled on/off
without recompiling.

This allows for conditionally amending tests to test with/without
poison, similar to what 859fdc0c3c ("commit-graph: define
GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH", 2018-08-29) did for GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH. Do
some of that, now we e.g. always run the t0205-gettext-poison.sh test.

I did enough there to remove the GETTEXT_POISON prerequisite, but its
inverse C_LOCALE_OUTPUT is still around, and surely some tests using
it can be converted to e.g. always set GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=.

Notes on the implementation:

 * We still compile a dedicated GETTEXT_POISON build in Travis
   CI. Perhaps this should be revisited and integrated into the
   "linux-gcc" build, see ae59a4e44f ("travis: run tests with
   GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX", 2018-01-07) for prior art in that area. Then
   again maybe not, see [2].

 * We now skip a test in t0000-basic.sh under
   GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease that wasn't skipped before. This
   test relies on C locale output, but due to an edge case in how the
   previous implementation of GETTEXT_POISON worked (reading it from
   GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS) wasn't enabling poison correctly. Now it does,
   and needs to be skipped.

 * The getenv() function is not reentrant, so out of paranoia about
   code of the form:

       printf(_("%s"), getenv("some-env"));

   call use_gettext_poison() in our early setup in git_setup_gettext()
   so we populate the "poison_requested" variable in a codepath that's
   won't suffer from that race condition.

 * We error out in the Makefile if you're still saying
   GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease to prompt users to change their
   invocation.

 * We should not print out poisoned messages during the test
   initialization itself to keep it more readable, so the test library
   hides the variable if set in $GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG during
   setup. See [3].

See also [4] for more on the motivation behind this patch, and the
history of the GETTEXT_POISON facility.

1. https://public-inbox.org/git/871s8gd32p.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/
2. https://public-inbox.org/git/20181102163725.GY30222@szeder.dev/
3. https://public-inbox.org/git/20181022202241.18629-2-szeder.dev@gmail.com/
4. https://public-inbox.org/git/878t2pd6yu.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-09 11:25:19 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
a5db0b77b9 t1300: extract and use test_cmp_config()
In many config-related tests it's common to check if a config variable
has expected value and we want to print the differences when the test
fails. Doing it the normal way is three lines of shell code. Let's add
a function do to all this (and a little more).

This function has uses outside t1300 as well but I'm not going to
convert them all. And it will be used in the next commit where
per-worktree config feature is introduced.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-22 13:17:02 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
d555663f16 Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests'
Various tests have been updated to make it easier to swap the
hash function used for object identification.

* bc/hash-independent-tests:
  t5318: use test_oid for HASH_LEN
  t1407: make hash size independent
  t1406: make hash-size independent
  t1405: make hash size independent
  t1400: switch hard-coded object ID to variable
  t1006: make hash size independent
  t0064: make hash size independent
  t0002: abstract away SHA-1 specific constants
  t0000: update tests for SHA-256
  t0000: use hash translation table
  t: add test functions to translate hash-related values
2018-10-10 12:37:16 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
30035d1d60 Merge branch 'sb/range-diff-colors'
The color output support for recently introduced "range-diff"
command got tweaked a bit.

* sb/range-diff-colors:
  range-diff: indent special lines as context
  range-diff: make use of different output indicators
  diff.c: add --output-indicator-{new, old, context}
  diff.c: rewrite emit_line_0 more understandably
  diff.c: omit check for line prefix in emit_line_0
  diff: use emit_line_0 once per line
  diff.c: add set_sign to emit_line_0
  diff.c: reorder arguments for emit_line_ws_markup
  diff.c: simplify caller of emit_line_0
  t3206: add color test for range-diff --dual-color
  test_decode_color: understand FAINT and ITALIC
2018-09-17 13:53:54 -07:00
brian m. carlson
2c02b110da t: add test functions to translate hash-related values
Add several test functions to make working with various hash-related
values easier.

Add test_oid_init, which loads common hash-related constants and
placeholder object IDs from the newly added files in t/oid-info.
Provide values for these constants for both SHA-1 and SHA-256.

Add test_oid_cache, which accepts data on standard input in the form of
hash-specific key-value pairs that can be looked up later, using the
same format as the files in t/oid-info.  Document this format in a
t/oid-info/README directory so that it's easier to use in the future.

Add test_oid, which is used to specify look up a per-hash value
(produced on standard output) based on the key specified as its
argument.  Usually the data to be looked up will be a hash-related
constant (such as the size of the hash in binary or hexadecimal), a
well-known or placeholder object ID (such as the all-zeros object ID or
one consisting of "deadbeef" repeated), or something similar.  For these
reasons, test_oid will usually be used within a command substitution.
Consequently, redirect the error output to standard error, since
otherwise it will not be displayed.

Add test_detect_hash, which currently only detects SHA-1, and
test_set_hash, which can be used to set a different hash algorithm for
test purposes.  In the future, test_detect_hash will learn to actually
detect the hash depending on how the testsuite is to be run.

Use the local keyword within these functions to avoid overwriting other
shell variables.  We have had a test balloon in place for a couple of
releases to catch shells that don't have this keyword and have not
received any reports of failure.  Note that the varying usages of local
used here are supported by all common open-source shells supporting the
local keyword.

Test these new functions as part of t0000, which also serves to
demonstrate basic usage of them.  In addition, add documentation on how
to format the lookup data and how to use the test functions.

Implement two basic lookup charts, one for common invalid or synthesized
object IDs, and one for various facts about the hash function in use.
Provide versions of the data for both SHA-1 and SHA-256.

Since we use shell variables for storage, names used for lookup can
currently consist only of shell identifier characters.  If this is a
problem in the future, we can hash the names before use.

Improved-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-13 14:15:24 -07:00
Stefan Beller
991eb4fc6a test_decode_color: understand FAINT and ITALIC
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-14 14:03:04 -07:00
Elijah Newren
7e9055bb00 t7406: prefer test_* helper functions to test -[feds]
test -e, test -s, etc. do not provide nice error messages when we hit
test failures, so use the test_* helper functions from
test-lib-functions.sh.

Also, add test_path_exists() to test-lib-function.sh while at it, so
that we don't need to worry whether submodule/.git is a file or a
directory.  It currently is a file with contents of the form
   gitdir: ../.git/modules/submodule
but it could be changed in the future to be a directory; this test
only really cares that it exists.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-08 10:52:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5002702e48 Merge branch 'js/test-unset-prereq'
Test debugging aid.

* js/test-unset-prereq:
  tests: introduce test_unset_prereq, for debugging
2018-05-23 14:38:17 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
7d0ee47c11 tests: introduce test_unset_prereq, for debugging
While working on the --convert-graft-file test, I missed that I was
relying on the GPG prereq, by using output of test cases that were only
run under that prereq.

For debugging, it was really convenient to force that prereq to be
unmet, but there was no easy way to do that. So I came up with a way,
and this patch reflects the cleaned-up version of that way.

For convenience, the following two methods are now supported ways to
pretend that a prereq is not met:

	test_set_prereq !GPG

and

	test_unset_prereq GPG

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30 09:38:51 +09:00
Elijah Newren
842436466a Make running git under other debugger-like programs easy
This allows us to run git, when using the script from bin-wrappers, under
other programs.  A few examples for usage within testsuite scripts:

   debug git checkout master
   debug --debugger=nemiver git $ARGS
   debug -d "valgrind --tool-memcheck --track-origins=yes" git $ARGS

Or, if someone has bin-wrappers/ in their $PATH and is executing git
outside the testsuite:

   GIT_DEBUGGER="gdb --args" git $ARGS
   GIT_DEBUGGER=nemiver git $ARGS
   GIT_DEBUGGER="valgrind --tool=memcheck --track-origins=yes" git $ARGS

There is also a handy shortcut of GIT_DEBUGGER=1 meaning the same as
GIT_DEBUGGER="gdb --args"

Original-patch-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-25 10:47:22 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
5ff42d42da Merge branch 'jc/test-must-be-empty'
Test helper update.

* jc/test-must-be-empty:
  test_must_be_empty: simplify file existence check
2018-04-11 13:09:54 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor
9eb2308019 test_must_be_empty: simplify file existence check
Commit 11395a3b4b (test_must_be_empty: make sure the file exists, not
just empty, 2018-02-27) basically duplicated the 'test_path_is_file'
helper function in 'test_must_be_empty'.

Just call 'test_path_is_file' to avoid this code duplication.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 17:08:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
571e472dc4 Merge branch 'sg/test-x'
Running test scripts under -x option of the shell is often not a
useful way to debug them, because the error messages from the
commands tests try to capture and inspect are contaminated by the
tracing output by the shell.  An earlier work done to make it more
pleasant to run tests under -x with recent versions of bash is
extended to cover posix shells that do not support BASH_XTRACEFD.

* sg/test-x:
  travis-ci: run tests with '-x' tracing
  t/README: add a note about don't saving stderr of compound commands
  t1510-repo-setup: mark as untraceable with '-x'
  t9903-bash-prompt: don't check the stderr of __git_ps1()
  t5570-git-daemon: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t5526: use $TRASH_DIRECTORY to specify the path of GIT_TRACE log file
  t5500-fetch-pack: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t3030-merge-recursive: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t1507-rev-parse-upstream: don't check the stderr of a shell function
  t: add means to disable '-x' tracing for individual test scripts
  t: prevent '-x' tracing from interfering with test helpers' stderr
2018-03-14 12:01:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a8d45dcfc0 Merge branch 'jc/test-must-be-empty'
Test framework tweak to catch developer thinko.

* jc/test-must-be-empty:
  test_must_be_empty: make sure the file exists, not just empty
2018-03-08 12:36:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
148bce96e5 Merge branch 'jk/test-helper-v-output-fix'
Test framework update.

* jk/test-helper-v-output-fix:
  t: send verbose test-helper output to fd 4
2018-03-06 14:54:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
11395a3b4b test_must_be_empty: make sure the file exists, not just empty
The helper function test_must_be_empty is meant to make sure the
given file is empty, but its implementation is:

	if test -s "$1"
	then
		... not empty, we detected a failure ...
	fi

Surely, the file having non-zero size is a sign that the condition
"the file must be empty" is violated, but it misses the case where
the file does not even exist.  It is an accident waiting to happen
with a buggy test like this:

	git frotz 2>error-message &&
	test_must_be_empty errro-message

that won't get caught until you deliberately break 'git frotz' and
notice why the test does not fail.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 13:58:43 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
a5bf824f3b t: prevent '-x' tracing from interfering with test helpers' stderr
Running a test script with '-x' turns on 'set -x' tracing, the output
of which is normally sent to stderr.  This causes a lot of
test failures, because many tests redirect and verify the stderr
of shell functions, most frequently that of 'test_must_fail'.
These issues were worked around somewhat in d88785e424 (test-lib: set
BASH_XTRACEFD automatically, 2016-05-11), so at least we could
reliably run tests with '-x' tracing under a Bash version supporting
BASH_XTRACEFD, i.e. v4.1 and later.

Futhermore, redirecting the stderr of test helper functions like
'test_must_fail' or 'test_expect_code' is the cause of a different
issue as well.  If these functions detect something unexpected, they
will write their error messages intended to the user to thier stderr.
However, if their stderr is redirected in order to save and verify the
stderr of the tested git command invoked in the function, then the
function's error messages will be redirected as well.  Consequently,
those messages won't reach the user, making the test's verbose output
less useful.

This patch makes it safe to redirect and verify the stderr of those
test helper functions which are meant to run the tested command given
as argument, even when running tests with '-x' and /bin/sh.  This is
achieved through a couple of file descriptor redirections:

  - Duplicate stderr of the tested command executed in the test helper
    function from the function's fd 7 (see next point), to ensure that
    the tested command's error messages go to a different fd than the
    '-x' trace of the commands executed in the function or the
    function's error messages.

  - Duplicate the test helper function's fd 7 from the function's
    original stderr, meaning that, after taking a detour through fd 7,
    the error messages of the tested command do end up on the
    function's original stderr.

  - Duplicate stderr of the test helper function from fd 4, i.e. the
    fd connected to the test script's original stderr and the fd used
    for BASH_XTRACEFD.  This ensures that the '-x' trace of the
    commands executed in the function

      - doesn't go to the function's original stderr, so it won't mess
	with callers who want to save and verify the tested command's
	stderr.

      - does go to the same fd independently from the shell running
        the test script, be it /bin/sh, an older Bash without
        BASH_XTRACEFD, or a more recent Bash already supporting
        BASH_XTRACEFD.

    Furthermore, this also makes sure that the function's error
    messages go to this fd 4, meaning that the user will be able to
    see them even if the function's stderr is redirected in the test.

  - Specify the latter two redirections above in the test helper
    function's definition, so they are performed every time the
    function is invoked, without the need to modify the callsites of
    the function.

Perform these redirections in those test helper functions which can be
expected to have their stderr redirected, i.e. in the functions
'test_must_fail', 'test_might_fail', 'test_expect_code', 'test_env',
'nongit', 'test_terminal' and 'perl'.  Note that 'test_might_fail',
'test_env', and 'nongit' are not involved in any test failures when
running tests with '-x' and /bin/sh.

The other test helper functions are left unchanged, because they
either don't run commands specified as their arguments, or redirecting
their stderr wouldn't make sense, or both.

With this change the number of failures when running the test suite
with '-x' tracing and /bin/sh goes down from 340 failed tests in 43
test scripts to 22 failed tests in 6 scripts (or 23 in 7, if the
system (OSX) uses an older Bash version without BASH_XTRACEFD to run
't9903-bash-prompt.sh').

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 12:43:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e3eb405027 Merge branch 'sg/doc-test-must-fail-args'
Devdoc update.

* sg/doc-test-must-fail-args:
  t: document 'test_must_fail ok=<signal-name>'
2018-02-27 10:33:58 -08:00
Jeff King
03aa3783f2 t: send verbose test-helper output to fd 4
Test helper functions like test_must_fail may produce
messages to stderr when they see a problem. When the tests
are run with "--verbose", this ends up on the test script's
stderr, and the user can read it.

But there's a problem. Some tests record stderr as part of
the test, like:

  test_must_fail git foo 2>output &&
  test_i18ngrep expected.message output

In this case the error text goes into "output". This makes
the --verbose output less useful (it also means we might
accidentally match it in the second, though in practice we
tend to produce these messages only on error, so we'd abort
the test when the first command fails).

Let's instead send this user-facing output directly to
descriptor 4, which always points to the original stderr (or
/dev/null in non-verbose mode). And it's already forbidden
to redirect descriptor 4, since we use it for BASH_XTRACEFD,
as explained in 9be795fbce (t5615: avoid re-using descriptor
4, 2017-12-08).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 12:17:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
66023bbd78 Merge branch 'sg/test-i18ngrep'
Test fixes.

* sg/test-i18ngrep:
  t: make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure
  t: validate 'test_i18ngrep's parameters
  t: move 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' to 'test-lib-functions.sh'
  t5536: let 'test_i18ngrep' read the file without redirection
  t5510: consolidate 'grep' and 'test_i18ngrep' patterns
  t4001: don't run 'git status' upstream of a pipe
  t6022: don't run 'git merge' upstream of a pipe
  t5812: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
  t5541: add 'test_i18ngrep's missing filename parameter
2018-02-21 12:45:05 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
12e31a6b12 t: document 'test_must_fail ok=<signal-name>'
Since 'test_might_fail' is implemented as a thin wrapper around
'test_must_fail', it also accepts the same options.  Mention this in
the docs as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-12 11:00:38 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
63b1a175ee t: make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure
When 'test_i18ngrep' can't find the expected pattern, it exits
completely silently; when its negated form does find the pattern that
shouldn't be there, it prints the matching line(s) but otherwise exits
without any error message.  This leaves the developer puzzled about
what could have gone wrong.

Make 'test_i18ngrep' more informative on failure by printing an error
message including the invoked 'grep' command and the contents of the
file it had to scan through.

Note that this "dump the scanned file" part is not quite perfect, as
it dumps only the file specified as the function's last positional
parameter, thus assuming that there is only a single file parameter.
I think that's a reasonable assumption to make, one that holds true in
the current code base.  And even if someone were to scan multiple
files at once in the future, the worst thing that could happen is that
the verbose error message won't include the contents of all those
files, only the last one.  Alas, we can't really do any better than
this, because checking whether the other positional parameters match a
filename can result in false positives: 't3400-rebase.sh' and
't3404-rebase-interactive.sh' contain one test each, where the
'test_i18ngrep's pattern verbatimly matches a file in the trash
directory.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
fd29d7b9d7 t: validate 'test_i18ngrep's parameters
Some of the previous patches in this series fixed bogus
'test_i18ngrep' invocations:

  - Two invocations where the tested git command's standard output is
    directly piped into 'test_i18ngrep'.  While convenient, this is an
    antipattern, because the pipe hides the git command's exit code,
    and the test could continue even if the command exited with error.

  - Two invocations that had neither a filename parameter nor anything
    piped into their standard input, yet both managed to remain
    unnoticed for years.  A third similarly bogus invocation is
    currently lurking in 'pu' for a couple of weeks now.

Prevent similar mistakes in the future by validating 'test_i18ngrep's
parameters requiring that

  - The last parameter names an existing file to be read, effectively
    forbidding piping into 'test_i18ngrep'.

    Note that this change will also forbid cases where 'test_i18ngrep'
    would legitimately read its standard input, e.g. when its standard
    input is redirected from a file, or when a git command's standard
    output is first written to an intermediate file, which is then
    preprocessed by a non-git command before the results are piped
    into 'test_i18ngrep'.  See two of the previous patches for the
    only such cases we had in our test suite.  However, reliably
    preventing the piping antipattern is arguably more important than
    supporting these cases, which can be easily worked around by
    opening the file directly or using an intermediate file anyway.

  - There are at least two parameters, not including the optional '!'
    to negate the pattern.  This ought to catch corner cases when
    'test_i18ngrep' looks for the name of an existing file on its
    standard input; the above check would miss this case becase the
    filename as pattern would be the last parameter.

    Note that this is not quite perfect, as it doesn't account for any
    'grep --options' given as parameters.  However, doing so would be
    far too complicated, considering that patterns can start with
    dashes as well, and in the majority of the cases we don't use any
    such options anyway.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor
0f59128f7b t: move 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' to 'test-lib-functions.sh'
Both 'test_i18ncmp' and 'test_i18ngrep' helper functions are supposed
to be called from our test scripts, so they should be in
'test-lib-functions.sh'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-08 10:54:27 -08:00
Jeff King
4414a15002 t/lib-git-daemon: add network-protocol helpers
All of our git-protocol tests rely on invoking the client
and having it make a request of a server. That gives a nice
real-world test of how the two behave together, but it
doesn't leave any room for testing how a server might react
to _other_ clients.

Let's add a few test helper functions which can be used to
manually conduct a git-protocol conversation with a remote
git-daemon:

  1. To connect to a remote git-daemon, we need something
     like "netcat". But not everybody will have netcat. And
     even if they do, the behavior with respect to
     half-duplex shutdowns is not portable (openbsd netcat
     has "-N", with others you must rely on "-q 1", which is
     racy).

     Here we provide a "fake_nc" that is capable of doing
     a client-side netcat, with sane half-duplex semantics.
     It relies on perl's IO::Socket::INET. That's been in
     the base distribution since 5.6.0, so it's probably
     available everywhere. But just to be on the safe side,
     we'll add a prereq.

  2. To help tests speak and read pktline, this patch adds
     packetize() and depacketize() functions.

I've put fake_nc() into lib-git-daemon.sh, since that's
really the only server where we'd need to use a network
socket.  Whereas the pktline helpers may be of more general
use, so I've added them to test-lib-functions.sh. Programs
like upload-pack speak pktline, but can talk directly over
stdio without a network socket.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-25 13:50:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
447f80f508 Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors' into maint
"%C(color name)" in the pretty print format always produced ANSI
color escape codes, which was an early design mistake.  They now
honor the configuration (e.g. "color.ui = never") and also tty-ness
of the output medium.

* jk/ref-filter-colors:
  ref-filter: consult want_color() before emitting colors
  pretty: respect color settings for %C placeholders
  rev-list: pass diffopt->use_colors through to pretty-print
  for-each-ref: load config earlier
  color: check color.ui in git_default_config()
  ref-filter: pass ref_format struct to atom parsers
  ref-filter: factor out the parsing of sorting atoms
  ref-filter: make parse_ref_filter_atom a private function
  ref-filter: provide a function for parsing sort options
  ref-filter: move need_color_reset_at_eol into ref_format
  ref-filter: abstract ref format into its own struct
  ref-filter: simplify automatic color reset
  t: use test_decode_color rather than literal ANSI codes
  docs/for-each-ref: update pointer to color syntax
  check return value of verify_ref_format()
2017-08-23 14:33:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
15595ce438 Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-colors'
"%C(color name)" in the pretty print format always produced ANSI
color escape codes, which was an early design mistake.  They now
honor the configuration (e.g. "color.ui = never") and also tty-ness
of the output medium.

* jk/ref-filter-colors:
  ref-filter: consult want_color() before emitting colors
  pretty: respect color settings for %C placeholders
  rev-list: pass diffopt->use_colors through to pretty-print
  for-each-ref: load config earlier
  color: check color.ui in git_default_config()
  ref-filter: pass ref_format struct to atom parsers
  ref-filter: factor out the parsing of sorting atoms
  ref-filter: make parse_ref_filter_atom a private function
  ref-filter: provide a function for parsing sort options
  ref-filter: move need_color_reset_at_eol into ref_format
  ref-filter: abstract ref format into its own struct
  ref-filter: simplify automatic color reset
  t: use test_decode_color rather than literal ANSI codes
  docs/for-each-ref: update pointer to color syntax
  check return value of verify_ref_format()
2017-08-11 13:26:58 -07:00
Jeff King
f7f6dc340e t: handle EOF in test_copy_bytes()
The test_copy_bytes() function claims to read up to N bytes,
or until it gets EOF. But we never handle EOF in our loop,
and a short input will cause perl to go into an infinite
loop of read() getting zero bytes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 14:55:43 -07:00
Jeff King
097b681baa t: use test_decode_color rather than literal ANSI codes
When we put literal ANSI terminal codes into our test
scripts, it makes diffs on those scripts hard to read (the
colors may be indistinguishable from diff coloring, or in
the case of a reset, may not be visible at all).

Some scripts get around this by including human-readable
names and converting to literal codes with a git-config
hack. This makes the actual code diffs look OK, but test_cmp
output suffers from the same problem.

Let's use test_decode_color instead, which turns the codes
into obvious text tags.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-13 12:42:50 -07:00
Christian Couder
73de1c93ad t1301: move modebits() to test-lib-functions.sh
As the modebits() function can be useful outside t1301,
let's move it into test-lib-functions.sh, and while at
it let's rename it test_modebits().

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-25 10:42:52 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
59210dd56c tests: make the 'test_pause' helper work in non-verbose mode
When the 'test_pause' helper function invokes the shell mid-test, it
explicitly redirects the shell's stdout and stderr to file descriptors
3 and 4, which are the stdout and stderr of the tests (i.e. where they
would be connected anyway without those redirections).  These file
descriptors are only attached to the terminal in verbose mode, hence
the restriction of 'test_pause' to work only with '-v'.

Redirect the shell's stdout and stderr to the test environment's
original stdout and stderr, allowing it to work properly even in
non-verbose mode, and the restriction can be lifted.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-18 10:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
4ecae3c8c1 tests: create an interactive gdb session with the 'debug' helper
The 'debug' test helper is supposed to facilitate debugging by running
a command of the test suite under gdb.  Unfortunately, its usefulness
is severely limited, because that gdb session is not interactive,
since the test's, and thus gdb's standard input is redirected from
/dev/null (for a good reason, see 781f76b15 (test-lib: redirect stdin
of tests, 2011-12-15)).

Redirect gdb's standard file descriptors from/to the test
environment's stdin, stdout and stderr in the 'debug' helper, thus
creating an interactive gdb session (even in non-verbose mode), which
is much, much more useful.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-18 10:18:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
da2b74eeec Merge branch 'sb/submodule-embed-gitdir'
A new submodule helper "git submodule embedgitdirs" to make it
easier to move embedded .git/ directory for submodules in a
superproject to .git/modules/ (and point the latter with the former
that is turned into a "gitdir:" file) has been added.

* sb/submodule-embed-gitdir:
  worktree: initialize return value for submodule_uses_worktrees
  submodule: add absorb-git-dir function
  move connect_work_tree_and_git_dir to dir.h
  worktree: check if a submodule uses worktrees
  test-lib-functions.sh: teach test_commit -C <dir>
  submodule helper: support super prefix
  submodule: use absolute path for computing relative path connecting
2017-01-10 15:24:28 -08:00
Jeff King
de95302a4c t5000: extract nongit function to test-lib-functions.sh
This function abstracts the idea of running a command
outside of any repository (which is slightly awkward to do
because even if you make a non-repo directory, git may keep
walking up outside of the trash directory). There are
several scripts that use the same technique, so let's make
the function available for everyone.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-16 09:29:16 -08:00
Stefan Beller
6f94351b0a test-lib-functions.sh: teach test_commit -C <dir>
Specifically when setting up submodule tests, it comes in handy if
we can create commits in repositories that are not at the root of
the tested trash dir. Add "-C <dir>" similar to gits -C parameter
that will perform the operation in the given directory.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-09 14:52:57 -08:00
Jeff Hostetler
b249e39f99 test-lib-functions.sh: add lf_to_nul helper
Add lf_to_nul helper function to test-lib-functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-11 11:16:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
39cadeec0d Merge branch 'jk/test-match-signal'
The test framework learned a new helper test_match_signal to
check an exit code from getting killed by an expected signal.

* jk/test-match-signal:
  t/lib-git-daemon: use test_match_signal
  test_must_fail: use test_match_signal
  t0005: use test_match_signal as appropriate
  tests: factor portable signal check out of t0005
2016-07-19 13:22:20 -07:00
Jeff King
2472448c88 test_must_fail: use test_match_signal
In 8bf4bec (add "ok=sigpipe" to test_must_fail and use it to
fix flaky tests, 2015-11-27), test_must_fail learned to
recognize "141" as a sigpipe failure. However, testing for
a signal is more complicated than that; we should use
test_match_signal to implement more portable checking.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 07:44:25 -07:00
Jeff King
9b67c9942e tests: factor portable signal check out of t0005
In POSIX shells, a program which exits due to a signal
generally has an exit code of 128 plus the signal number.
However, ksh uses 256 plus the signal number.  We've
accounted for that in t0005, but not in other tests.  Let's
pull out the logic so we can use it elsewhere.

It would be nice for debugging if this additionally printed
errors to stderr, like our other test_* helpers. But we're
going to need to use it in other places besides the innards
of a test_expect block. So let's leave it as generic as
possible.

Note that we also leave the magic "3" for Windows out of the
generic helper. This is an artifact of the way we use
raise() to kill ourselves in test-sigchain.c, and will not
necessarily apply to all programs. So it's better to keep it
out of the helper, to reduce the chance of confusing it with
a real call to exit(3).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-06 07:43:29 -07:00
Jeff King
48860819e8 t9300: factor out portable "head -c" replacement
It is sometimes useful to be able to read exactly N bytes from a
pipe. Doing this portably turns out to be surprisingly difficult
in shell scripts.

We want a solution that:

  - is portable

  - never reads more than N bytes due to buffering (which
    would mean those bytes are not available to the next
    program to read from the same pipe)

  - handles partial reads by looping until N bytes are read
    (or we see EOF)

  - is resilient to stray signals giving us EINTR while
    trying to read (even though we don't send them, things
    like SIGWINCH could cause apparently-random failures)

Some possible solutions are:

  - "head -c" is not portable, and implementations may
    buffer (though GNU head does not)

  - "read -N" is a bash-ism, and thus not portable

  - "dd bs=$n count=1" does not handle partial reads. GNU dd
    has iflags=fullblock, but that is not portable

  - "dd bs=1 count=$n" fixes the partial read problem (all
    reads are 1-byte, so there can be no partial response).
    It does make a lot of write() calls, but for our tests
    that's unlikely to matter.  It's fairly portable. We
    already use it in our tests, and it's unlikely that
    implementations would screw up any of our criteria. The
    most unknown one would be signal handling.

  - perl can do a sysread() loop pretty easily. On my Linux
    system, at least, it seems to restart the read() call
    automatically. If that turns out not to be portable,
    though, it would be easy for us to handle it.

That makes the perl solution the least bad (because we
conveniently omitted "length of code" as a criterion).
It's also what t9300 is currently using, so we can just pull
the implementation from there.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01 10:17:39 -07:00
Jeff King
d2554c7207 test-lib: add in-shell "env" replacement
The one-shot environment variable syntax:

  FOO=BAR some-program

is unportable when some-program is actually a shell
function, like test_must_fail (on some shells FOO remains
set after the function returns, and on others it does not).

We sometimes get around this by using env, like:

  test_must_fail env FOO=BAR some-program

But that only works because test_must_fail's arguments are
themselves a command which can be run. You can't run:

  env FOO=BAR test_must_fail some-program

because env does not know about our shell functions. So
there is no equivalent for test_commit, for example, and one
must resort to:

  (
    FOO=BAR
    export FOO
    test_commit
  )

which is a bit verbose.  Let's add a version of "env" that
works _inside_ the shell, by creating a subshell, exporting
variables from its argument list, and running the command.

Its use is demonstrated on a currently-unportable case in
t4014.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 08:04:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6de6aba9f2 Merge branch 'jc/test-seq' into maint
Test fix.

* jc/test-seq:
  test-lib-functions.sh: rewrite test_seq without Perl
  test-lib-functions.sh: remove misleading comment on test_seq
2016-05-26 13:17:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4df4313532 test-lib-functions.sh: rewrite test_seq without Perl
Rewrite the 'seq' imitation using only commands and features that
are typically found built into modern POSIX shells, instead of
relying on Perl to run a single-liner script.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 14:21:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
55672a39b4 test-lib-functions.sh: remove misleading comment on test_seq
We never used the "letters" form since we came up with "test_seq" to
replace use of non-portable "seq" in our test script, which we
introduced it at d17cf5f3 (tests: Introduce test_seq, 2012-08-04).

We use this helper to either iterate for N times (i.e. the values on
the lines do not even matter), or just to get N distinct strings
(i.e. the values on the lines themselves do not really matter, but
we care that they are different from each other and reproducible).

Stop promising that we may allow using "letters"; this would open an
easier reimplementation that does not rely on $PERL, if somebody
later wants to.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:32:42 -07:00
Jeff King
f3ed0b372d test_must_fail: report number of unexpected signal
If a command is marked as test_must_fail but dies with a
signal, we consider that a problem and report the error to
stderr. However, we don't say _which_ signal; knowing that
can make debugging easier. Let's share as much as we know.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 13:51:47 -08:00
Lars Schneider
8bf4becf0c add "ok=sigpipe" to test_must_fail and use it to fix flaky tests
t5516 "75 - deny fetch unreachable SHA1, allowtipsha1inwant=true" is
flaky in the following case:
1. remote upload-pack finds out "not our ref"
2. remote sends a response and closes the pipe
3. fetch-pack still tries to write commands to the remote upload-pack
4. write call in wrapper.c dies with SIGPIPE

The test is flaky because the sending fetch-pack may or may
not have finished writing its output by step (3). If it did,
then we see a closed pipe on the next read() call. If it
didn't, then we get the SIGPIPE from step (4) above. Both
are fine, but the latter fools test_must_fail.

t5504 "9 - push with transfer.fsckobjects" is flaky, too, and returns
SIGPIPE once in a while. I had to remove the final "To dst..." output
check because there is no output if the process dies with SIGPIPE.

Accept such a death-with-sigpipe also as OK when we are expecting a
failure.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-28 12:06:14 -05:00
Lars Schneider
bbfe5302d5 implement test_might_fail using a refactored test_must_fail
Add an (optional) first parameter "ok=<special case>" to test_must_fail
and return success for "<special case>". Add "success" as
"<special case>" and use it to implement "test_might_fail". This removes
redundancies in test-lib-function.sh.

You can pass multiple <special case> arguments divided by comma (e.g.
"test_must_fail ok=success,something")

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-28 12:04:28 -05:00
Johannes Schindelin
6a94088cc3 test: facilitate debugging Git executables in tests with gdb
When prefixing a Git call in the test suite with 'debug ', it will
now be run with GDB, allowing the developer to debug test failures
more conveniently.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-30 14:02:38 -07:00
John Keeping
0968f12a99 test-lib-functions: detect test_when_finished in subshell
test_when_finished does nothing in a subshell because the change to
test_cleanup does not affect the parent.

There is no POSIX way to detect that we are in a subshell ($$ and $PPID
are specified to remain unchanged), but we can detect it on Bash and
fall back to ignoring the bug on other shells.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-08 10:35:05 -07:00
John Keeping
5fafc07fca test-lib-functions: support "test_config -C <dir> ..."
If used in a subshell, test_config cannot unset variables at the end of
a test.  This is a problem when testing submodules because we do not
want to "cd" at to top level of a test script in order to run the
command inside the submodule.

Add a "-C" option to test_config (and test_unconfig) so that test_config
can be kept outside subshells and still affect subrepositories.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-08 10:35:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
072f391c53 Merge branch 'jc/test-prereq-validate'
Help us to find broken test script that splits the body part of the
test by mistaken use of wrong kind of quotes.

* jc/test-prereq-validate:
  test: validate prerequistes syntax
2015-05-19 13:17:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
21b56b9259 Merge branch 'ep/fix-test-lib-functions-report' into maint
* ep/fix-test-lib-functions-report:
  test-lib-functions.sh: fix the second argument to some helper functions
2015-05-13 14:05:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
64c9e02765 Merge branch 'ep/fix-test-lib-functions-report'
* ep/fix-test-lib-functions-report:
  test-lib-functions.sh: fix the second argument to some helper functions
2015-05-05 21:00:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d93d5d51e3 test: validate prerequistes syntax
Brian Carson noticed that a test piece in t5601 had a pair of single
quotes in the body, which made it into 4 parameter call to
test_expect_success, as if its test title were a prerequisite.

As the prerequisites have a specific syntax (i.e. comma separated
tokens spelled in capital letters, possibly prefixed with ! for
negation), validate them to catch such a mistake in the future.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-04-28 15:20:33 -07:00
Elia Pinto
de248e92c1 test-lib-functions.sh: fix the second argument to some helper functions
The second argument to test_path_is_file and test_path_is_dir
must be $2 and not $*, which instead would repeat the file
name in the error message.

Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-04-16 13:31:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
bb8f6de064 Merge branch 'jc/diff-test-updates' into maint
Test clean-up.

* jc/diff-test-updates:
  test_ln_s_add: refresh stat info of fake symbolic links
  t4008: modernise style
  t/diff-lib: check exact object names in compare_diff_raw
  tests: do not borrow from COPYING and README from the real source
  t4010: correct expected object names
  t9300: correct expected object names
  t4008: correct stale comments
2015-03-13 22:56:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fa8baa4b2a Merge branch 'jc/diff-test-updates'
Test clean-up.

* jc/diff-test-updates:
  test_ln_s_add: refresh stat info of fake symbolic links
  t4008: modernise style
  t/diff-lib: check exact object names in compare_diff_raw
  tests: do not borrow from COPYING and README from the real source
  t4010: correct expected object names
  t9300: correct expected object names
  t4008: correct stale comments
2015-03-05 12:45:43 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
817d03e105 test_ln_s_add: refresh stat info of fake symbolic links
We have a helper function test_ln_s_add that inserts a symbolic link
into the index even if the file system does not support symbolic links.
There is a small flaw in the emulation path: the added entry does not
pick up stat information of the fake symbolic link from the file system,
as a consequence, the index is not exactly the same as for the "regular"
path (where symbolic links are available). To fix this, just call
git update-index again.

This flaw was revealed by the earlier change that tightened
compare_diff_raw(), because a test case in t4008 depends on the
correctly updated index.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-02-23 11:45:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
64bff25f78 Merge branch 'da/mergetool-tests'
The clean-up of this test script was long overdue and is a very
welcome change.

* da/mergetool-tests:
  test-lib-functions: adjust style to match CodingGuidelines
  t7610-mergetool: use test_config to isolate tests
  t7610-mergetool: add missing && and remove commented-out code
  t7610-mergetool: use tabs instead of a mix of tabs and spaces
2014-10-21 13:28:14 -07:00
David Aguilar
9e8f8dea46 test-lib-functions: adjust style to match CodingGuidelines
Prefer "test" over "[ ]" for conditionals.
Prefer "$()" over backticks for command substitutions.
Avoid control structures on a single line with semicolons.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-16 12:04:05 -07:00
Jeff King
8ad1652418 t5304: use helper to report failure of "test foo = bar"
For small outputs, we sometimes use:

  test "$(some_cmd)" = "something we expect"

instead of a full test_cmp. The downside of this is that
when it fails, there is no output at all from the script.
Let's introduce a small helper to make tests easier to
debug.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-13 11:27:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ad25da009e Merge branch 'jl/submodule-tests'
* jl/submodule-tests:
  revert: add t3513 for submodule updates
  stash: add t3906 for submodule updates
  am: add t4255 for submodule updates
  cherry-pick: add t3512 for submodule updates
  pull: add t5572 for submodule updates
  rebase: add t3426 for submodule updates
  merge: add t7613 for submodule updates
  bisect: add t6041 for submodule updates
  reset: add t7112 for submodule updates
  read-tree: add t1013 for submodule updates
  apply: add t4137 for submodule updates
  checkout: call the new submodule update test framework
  submodules: add the lib-submodule-update.sh test library
  test-lib: add test_dir_is_empty()
2014-07-21 11:18:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e56857246a Merge branch 'ep/avoid-test-a-o'
Update tests and scripts to avoid "test ... -a ...", which is often
more error-prone than "test ... && test ...".

Squashed misconversion fix-up into git-submodule.sh updates.

* ep/avoid-test-a-o:
  git-submodule.sh: avoid "echo" path-like values
  git-submodule.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  t/test-lib-functions.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  t/t9814-git-p4-rename.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  t/t5538-push-shallow.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  t/t5403-post-checkout-hook.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  t/t5000-tar-tree.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  t/t4102-apply-rename.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  t/t0026-eol-config.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  t/t0025-crlf-auto.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  t/lib-httpd.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  git-rebase--interactive.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  git-mergetool.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  git-bisect.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  contrib/examples/git-repack.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  contrib/examples/git-merge.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  contrib/examples/git-commit.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  contrib/examples/git-clone.sh: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
  check_bindir: avoid "test <cond> -a/-o <cond>"
2014-06-25 12:23:56 -07:00
Jens Lehmann
0be7d9b73d test-lib: add test_dir_is_empty()
For the upcoming submodule test framework we often need to assert that an
empty directory exists in the work tree. Add the test_dir_is_empty()
function which asserts that the given argument is an empty directory.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-20 10:20:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c651ccc91d Merge branch 'sk/test-cmp-bin'
* sk/test-cmp-bin:
  t5000, t5003: do not use test_cmp to compare binary files
2014-06-16 12:18:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
79e539404c Merge branch 'mt/patch-id-stable' (early part)
* 'mt/patch-id-stable' (early part):
  patch-id-test: test stable and unstable behaviour
  patch-id: make it stable against hunk reordering
  test doc: test_write_lines does not split its arguments
  test: add test_write_lines helper
2014-06-16 10:05:38 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
ac9afcc31c test: add test_write_lines helper
API and implementation as suggested by Junio.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-10 13:09:00 -07:00