Commit Graph

285 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jeff King
cf1464331b test-lib: check for leak logs after every test
If you are trying to find and fix leaks in a large test script, it can
be overwhelming to see the leak logs for every test at once. The
previous commit let you use "--immediate" to see the logs after the
first failing test, but this isn't always the first leak. As discussed
there, we may see leaks from previous tests that didn't happen to fail.

To catch those, let's check for any logs that appeared after each test
snippet is run, meaning that in a SANITIZE=leak build, any leak is an
immediate failure of the test snippet.

This check is mostly free in non-leak builds (just a "test -z"), and
only a few extra processes in a leak build, so I don't think the
overhead should matter (if it does, we could probably optimize for the
common "no logs" case without even spending a process).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25 10:23:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b19a8c00c6 Merge branch 'jk/test-body-in-here-doc'
The test framework learned to take the test body not as a single
string but as a here-document.

* jk/test-body-in-here-doc:
  t/.gitattributes: ignore whitespace in chainlint expect files
  t: convert some here-doc test bodies
  test-lib: allow test snippets as here-docs
  chainlint.pl: add tests for test body in heredoc
  chainlint.pl: recognize test bodies defined via heredoc
  chainlint.pl: check line numbers in expected output
  chainlint.pl: force CRLF conversion when opening input files
  chainlint.pl: do not spawn more threads than we have scripts
  chainlint.pl: only start threads if jobs > 1
  chainlint.pl: add test_expect_success call to test snippets
2024-07-17 10:47:25 -07:00
Jeff King
1d133ae91f test-lib: allow test snippets as here-docs
Most test snippets are wrapped in single quotes, like:

  test_expect_success 'some description' '
          do_something
  '

This sometimes makes the snippets awkward to write, because you can't
easily use single quotes within them. We sometimes work around this with
$SQ, or by loosening regexes to use "." instead of a literal quote, or
by using double quotes when we'd prefer to use single-quotes (and just
adding extra backslash-escapes to avoid interpolation).

This commit adds another option: feeding the snippet via the function's
stdin. This doesn't conflict with anything the snippet would want to do,
because we always redirect its stdin from /dev/null anyway (which we'll
continue to do).

A few notes on the implementation:

  - it would be nice to push this down into test_run_, but we can't, as
    test_expect_success and test_expect_failure want to see the actual
    script content to report it for verbose-mode. A helper function
    limits the amount of duplication in those callers here.

  - The helper function is a little awkward to call, as you feed it the
    name of the variable you want to set. The more natural thing in
    shell would be command substitution like:

      body=$(body_or_stdin "$2")

    but that loses trailing whitespace. There are tricks around this,
    like:

      body=$(body_or_stdin "$2"; printf .)
      body=${body%.}

    but we'd prefer to keep such tricks in the helper, not in each
    caller.

  - I implemented the helper using a sequence of "read" calls. Together
    with "-r" and unsetting the IFS, this preserves incoming whitespace.
    An alternative is to use "cat" (which then requires the gross "."
    trick above). But this saves us a process, which is probably a good
    thing. The "read" builtin does use more read() syscalls than
    necessary (one per byte), but that is almost certainly a win over a
    separate process.

    Both are probably slower than passing a single-quoted string, but
    the difference is lost in the noise for a script that I converted as
    an experiment.

  - I handle test_expect_success and test_expect_failure here. If we
    like this style, we could easily extend it to other spots (e.g.,
    lazy_prereq bodies) on top of this patch.

  - even though we are using "local", we have to be careful about our
    variable names. Within test_expect_success, any variable we declare
    with local will be seen as local by the test snippets themselves (so
    it wouldn't persist between tests like normal variables would).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-07-10 10:14:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7b472da915 Merge branch 'ps/use-the-repository'
A CPP macro USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE is introduced to help
transition the codebase to rely less on the availability of the
singleton the_repository instance.

* ps/use-the-repository:
  hex: guard declarations with `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE`
  t/helper: remove dependency on `the_repository` in "proc-receive"
  t/helper: fix segfault in "oid-array" command without repository
  t/helper: use correct object hash in partial-clone helper
  compat/fsmonitor: fix socket path in networked SHA256 repos
  replace-object: use hash algorithm from passed-in repository
  protocol-caps: use hash algorithm from passed-in repository
  oidset: pass hash algorithm when parsing file
  http-fetch: don't crash when parsing packfile without a repo
  hash-ll: merge with "hash.h"
  refs: avoid include cycle with "repository.h"
  global: introduce `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` macro
  hash: require hash algorithm in `empty_tree_oid_hex()`
  hash: require hash algorithm in `is_empty_{blob,tree}_oid()`
  hash: make `is_null_oid()` independent of `the_repository`
  hash: convert `oidcmp()` and `oideq()` to compare whole hash
  global: ensure that object IDs are always padded
  hash: require hash algorithm in `oidread()` and `oidclr()`
  hash: require hash algorithm in `hasheq()`, `hashcmp()` and `hashclr()`
  hash: drop (mostly) unused `is_empty_{blob,tree}_sha1()` functions
2024-07-02 09:59:00 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
afa2c6ddc8 http-fetch: don't crash when parsing packfile without a repo
The git-http-fetch(1) command accepts a `--packfile=` option, which
allows the user to specify that it shall fetch a specific packfile,
only. The parameter here is the hash of the packfile, which is specific
to the object hash used by the repository. This requirement is implicit
though via our use of `parse_oid_hex()`, which internally uses
`the_repository`.

The git-http-fetch(1) command allows for there to be no repository
though, which only exists such that we can show usage via the "-h"
option. In that case though, starting with c8aed5e8da (repository: stop
setting SHA1 as the default object hash, 2024-05-07), `the_repository`
does not have its object hash initialized anymore and thus we would
crash when trying to parse the object ID outside of a repository.

Fix this issue by dying immediately when we see a "--packfile="
parameter when outside a Git repository. This is not a functional
regression as we would die later on with the same error anyway.

Add a test to detect the segfault. We use the "nongit" function to do
so, which we need to allow-list in `test_must_fail ()`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-14 10:26:34 -07:00
Taylor Blau
8e41468ef3 t/test-lib-functions.sh: support --notick in test_commit_bulk()
One of the tests we'll want to add for pseudo-merge bitmaps needs to be
able to generate a large number of commits at a specific date.

Support the `--notick` option (with identical semantics to the
`--notick` option for `test_commit()`) within `test_commit_bulk` as a
prerequisite for that. Callers can then set the various _DATE variables
themselves.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-24 11:40:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e97f4a6d94 t: local VAR="VAL" (quote ${magic-reference})
Future-proof test scripts that do

	local VAR=VAL

without quoting VAL (which is OK in POSIX but broken in some shells)
that is ${magic-"reference to a parameter"}.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-05 22:50:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7f9f230b7f t: local VAR="VAL" (quote command substitution)
Future-proof test scripts that do

	local VAR=VAL

without quoting VAL (which is OK in POSIX but broken in some shells)
that is a $(command substitution).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-05 22:50:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
341aad8d41 t: local VAR="VAL" (quote positional parameters)
Future-proof test scripts that do

	local VAR=VAL

without quoting VAL (which is OK in POSIX but broken in some shells)
that is a positional parameter, e.g. $4.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-05 22:50:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1002f28a52 Merge branch 'eb/hash-transition'
Work to support a repository that work with both SHA-1 and SHA-256
hash algorithms has started.

* eb/hash-transition: (30 commits)
  t1016-compatObjectFormat: add tests to verify the conversion between objects
  t1006: test oid compatibility with cat-file
  t1006: rename sha1 to oid
  test-lib: compute the compatibility hash so tests may use it
  builtin/ls-tree: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  object-file: handle compat objects in check_object_signature
  tree-walk: init_tree_desc take an oid to get the hash algorithm
  builtin/cat-file: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  rev-parse: add an --output-object-format parameter
  repository: implement extensions.compatObjectFormat
  object-file: update object_info_extended to reencode objects
  object-file-convert: convert commits that embed signed tags
  object-file-convert: convert commit objects when writing
  object-file-convert: don't leak when converting tag objects
  object-file-convert: convert tag objects when writing
  object-file-convert: add a function to convert trees between algorithms
  object: factor out parse_mode out of fast-import and tree-walk into in object.h
  cache: add a function to read an OID of a specific algorithm
  tag: sign both hashes
  commit: export add_header_signature to support handling signatures on tags
  ...
2024-03-28 14:13:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
edae49e3c0 Merge branch 'jc/test-i18ngrep'
With release 2.44 we got rid of all uses of test_i18ngrep and there
is no in-flight topic that adds a new use of it.  Make a call to
test_i18ngrep a hard failure, so that we can remove it at the end
of this release cycle.

* jc/test-i18ngrep:
  test_i18ngrep: hard deprecate and forbid its use
2024-03-14 14:05:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
381a83dfa3 test_i18ngrep: hard deprecate and forbid its use
Since v2.44.0-rc0~109 (Merge branch 'sp/test-i18ngrep', 2023-12-27)
none of the tests we have, either in 'master' or in flight and
collected in 'seen', use test_i18ngrep.

Perhaps it is good time to update test_i18ngrep to BUG to avoid
people adding new calls to it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-02 10:21:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bb58c037ee Merge branch 'sp/test-i18ngrep' into maint-2.43
Error message fix in the test framework.

* sp/test-i18ngrep:
  test-lib-functions.sh: fix test_grep fail message wording
2024-02-08 16:22:08 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
efbae0583b Merge branch 'js/update-urls-in-doc-and-comment' into maint-2.43
Stale URLs have been updated to their current counterparts (or
archive.org) and HTTP links are replaced with working HTTPS links.

* js/update-urls-in-doc-and-comment:
  doc: refer to internet archive
  doc: update links for andre-simon.de
  doc: switch links to https
  doc: update links to current pages
2024-02-08 16:22:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
32c6fc3e30 Merge branch 'ps/refstorage-extension'
Introduce a new extension "refstorage" so that we can mark a
repository that uses a non-default ref backend, like reftable.

* ps/refstorage-extension:
  t9500: write "extensions.refstorage" into config
  builtin/clone: introduce `--ref-format=` value flag
  builtin/init: introduce `--ref-format=` value flag
  builtin/rev-parse: introduce `--show-ref-format` flag
  t: introduce GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT envvar
  setup: introduce GIT_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT envvar
  setup: introduce "extensions.refStorage" extension
  setup: set repository's formats on init
  setup: start tracking ref storage format
  refs: refactor logic to look up storage backends
  worktree: skip reading HEAD when repairing worktrees
  t: introduce DEFAULT_REPO_FORMAT prereq
2024-01-16 10:11:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0fea6b73f1 Merge branch 'tb/multi-pack-verbatim-reuse'
Streaming spans of packfile data used to be done only from a
single, primary, pack in a repository with multiple packfiles.  It
has been extended to allow reuse from other packfiles, too.

* tb/multi-pack-verbatim-reuse: (26 commits)
  t/perf: add performance tests for multi-pack reuse
  pack-bitmap: enable reuse from all bitmapped packs
  pack-objects: allow setting `pack.allowPackReuse` to "single"
  t/test-lib-functions.sh: implement `test_trace2_data` helper
  pack-objects: add tracing for various packfile metrics
  pack-bitmap: prepare to mark objects from multiple packs for reuse
  pack-revindex: implement `midx_pair_to_pack_pos()`
  pack-revindex: factor out `midx_key_to_pack_pos()` helper
  midx: implement `midx_preferred_pack()`
  git-compat-util.h: implement checked size_t to uint32_t conversion
  pack-objects: include number of packs reused in output
  pack-objects: prepare `write_reused_pack_verbatim()` for multi-pack reuse
  pack-objects: prepare `write_reused_pack()` for multi-pack reuse
  pack-objects: pass `bitmapped_pack`'s to pack-reuse functions
  pack-objects: keep track of `pack_start` for each reuse pack
  pack-objects: parameterize pack-reuse routines over a single pack
  pack-bitmap: return multiple packs via `reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap()`
  pack-bitmap: simplify `reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap()` signature
  ewah: implement `bitmap_is_empty()`
  pack-bitmap: pass `bitmapped_pack` struct to pack-reuse functions
  ...
2024-01-12 16:09:56 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
58aaf59133 t: introduce GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT envvar
Introduce a new GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT environment variable that
lets developers run the test suite with a different default ref format
without impacting the ref format used by non-test Git invocations. This
is modeled after GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_OBJECT_FORMAT, which does the same
thing for the repository's object format.

Adapt the setup of the `REFFILES` test prerequisite to be conditionally
set based on the default ref format.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-02 09:24:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
aa6122ce52 Merge branch 'sp/test-i18ngrep'
Error message fix in the test framework.

* sp/test-i18ngrep:
  test-lib-functions.sh: fix test_grep fail message wording
2023-12-27 14:52:27 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ec5ab1482d Merge branch 'js/update-urls-in-doc-and-comment'
Stale URLs have been updated to their current counterparts (or
archive.org) and HTTP links are replaced with working HTTPS links.

* js/update-urls-in-doc-and-comment:
  doc: refer to internet archive
  doc: update links for andre-simon.de
  doc: switch links to https
  doc: update links to current pages
2023-12-18 14:10:12 -08:00
Shreyansh Paliwal
37e8d795be test-lib-functions.sh: fix test_grep fail message wording
In the recent commit 2e87fca189 (test framework: further deprecate
test_i18ngrep, 2023-10-31), the test_i18ngrep function was
deprecated, and all the callers were updated to call the test_grep
function instead.  But test_grep inherited an error message that
still refers to test_i18ngrep by mistake.  Correct it so that a
broken call to the test_grep will identify itself as such.

Signed-off-by: Shreyansh Paliwal <shreyanshpaliwalcmsmn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-12-18 10:44:41 -08:00
Taylor Blau
3bea0c0611 t/test-lib-functions.sh: implement test_trace2_data helper
Introduce a helper function which looks for a specific (category, key,
value) tuple in the output of a trace2 event stream.

We will use this function in a future patch to ensure that the expected
number of objects are reused from an expected number of packs.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-12-14 14:38:09 -08:00
Josh Soref
d05b08cd52 doc: switch links to https
These sites offer https versions of their content.
Using the https versions provides some protection for users.

Signed-off-by: Josh Soref <jsoref@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-11-26 10:07:05 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
a8e2394704 Merge branch 'jc/test-i18ngrep'
Another step to deprecate test_i18ngrep.

* jc/test-i18ngrep:
  tests: teach callers of test_i18ngrep to use test_grep
  test framework: further deprecate test_i18ngrep
2023-11-08 11:04:02 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt
0497e6c611 t: use git-show-ref(1) to check for ref existence
Convert tests that use `test_path_is_file` and `test_path_is_missing` to
instead use a set of helpers `test_ref_exists` and `test_ref_missing`.
These helpers are implemented via the newly introduced `git show-ref
--exists` command. Thus, we can avoid intimate knowledge of how the ref
backend stores references on disk.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-11-01 12:09:01 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
2e87fca189 test framework: further deprecate test_i18ngrep
As an attempt to come up with a useful mechanism to ensure that
certain messages are left untranslated [*], we earlier wrote
GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON off as a failed experiment.

But the output from the test helper was easier to use while
debugging failed tests, compared to the same test writtein with the
plain-vanilla "grep".  Especially when a test that expects a certain
string to appear in the output (e.g. "this test must fail with this
message") fails, "grep message output" would just silently fail and
in a &&-chained sequence of commands, it is hard to tell which step
failed.  test_i18ngrep explicitly said "we wanted to see a line that
match this pattern but did not see a hit in this file".

What we have as test_i18ngrep in our tree still retains this verbose
output (even though we got rid of the "poison" support).  Let's
rename it to test_grep (because it is no longer about i18n at all)
and then make test_i18ngrep a thin wrapper around it.  Existing
callers of test_i18ngrep can be mechanically rewritten to instead
use test_grep over time, but it does not have to be done in this
commit.

[Footnote]

 * The idea was that human-facing messages are often translated, but
   there are messages that should never be translated.  We use
   "grep" only for the latter kind of messages, and then run tests
   in "poison" mode that spew garbage for translatable messages.  If
   such a test run fails, it means these messages tested with "grep"
   were marked for translation by mistake.  test_i18ngrep was to be
   used for other messages that are to be translated, and was to
   always "succeed" when runing under the "poison" mode.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-10-31 14:24:35 +09:00
Eric W. Biederman
48b16ab231 test-lib: compute the compatibility hash so tests may use it
Inspired-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-10-02 14:57:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e8c53ff912 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-skip-commit-message-fix'
"git rebase -i" with a series of squash/fixup, when one of the
steps stopped in conflicts and ended up getting skipped, did not
handle the accumulated commit log messages, which has been
corrected.

* pw/rebase-skip-commit-message-fix:
  rebase --skip: fix commit message clean up when skipping squash
2023-08-09 16:18:16 -07:00
Phillip Wood
6ce7afe163 rebase --skip: fix commit message clean up when skipping squash
During a series of "fixup" and/or "squash" commands, the interactive
rebase accumulates a commit message from all the commits that are being
squashed together. If one of the commits has conflicts when it is picked
and the user chooses to skip that commit then we need to remove that
commit's message from accumulated messages.  To do this 15ef69314d
(rebase --skip: clean up commit message after a failed fixup/squash,
2018-04-27) updated commit_staged_changes() to reset the accumulated
message to the commit message of HEAD (which does not contain the
message from the skipped commit) when the last command was "fixup" or
"squash" and there are no staged changes. Unfortunately the code to do
this contains two bugs.

(1) If parse_head() fails we pass an invalid pointer to
    unuse_commit_buffer().

(2) The reconstructed message uses the entire commit buffer from HEAD
    including the headers, rather than just the commit message.

The first issue is fixed by splitting up the "if" condition into several
statements each with its own error handling. The second issue is fixed
by finding the start of the commit message within the commit buffer
using find_commit_subject().

The existing test added by 15ef69314d is modified to show the effect of
this bug.  The bug is triggered when skipping the first command in the
chain (as the test does before this commit) but the effect is hidden
because opts->current_fixup_count is set to zero which leads
update_squash_messages() to recreate the squash message file from
scratch overwriting the bad message created by
commit_staged_changes(). The test is also updated to explicitly check
the commit messages rather than relying on grep to ensure they do not
contain any stray commit headers.

To check the commit message the function test_commit_message() is moved
from t3437-rebase-fixup-options.sh to test-lib.sh. As the function is
now publicly available it is updated to provide better error detection
and avoid overwriting the commonly used files "actual" and "expect".
Support for reading the expected commit message from stdin is also
added.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-03 13:42:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
89d62d5e8e Merge branch 'bc/more-git-var'
Add more "git var" for toolsmiths to learn various locations Git is
configured with either via the configuration or hardcoded defaults.

* bc/more-git-var:
  var: add config file locations
  var: add attributes files locations
  attr: expose and rename accessor functions
  var: adjust memory allocation for strings
  var: format variable structure with C99 initializers
  var: add support for listing the shell
  t: add a function to check executable bit
  var: mark unused parameters in git_var callbacks
2023-07-04 16:08:18 -07:00
brian m. carlson
d6546af75c t: add a function to check executable bit
In line with our other helper functions for paths, let's add a function
to check whether a path is executable, and if not, print a suitable
error message.  Document this function, and note that it must only be
used under the POSIXPERM prerequisite, since it doesn't otherwise work
on Windows.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 11:31:05 -07:00
Victoria Dye
847d0027d2 config: use gitdir to get worktree config
Update 'do_git_config_sequence()' to read the worktree config from
'config.worktree' in 'opts->git_dir' rather than the gitdir of
'the_repository'.

The worktree config is loaded from the path returned by
'git_pathdup("config.worktree")', the 'config.worktree' relative to the
gitdir of 'the_repository'. If loading the config for a submodule, this path
is incorrect, since 'the_repository' is the superproject. 'opts->git_dir' is
the gitdir of the submodule being configured, so the config file in that
location should be read instead.

To ensure the use of 'opts->git_dir' is safe, require that 'opts->git_dir'
is set if-and-only-if 'opts->commondir' is set (rather than "only-if" as it
is now). In all current usage of 'config_options', these values are set
together, so the stricter check does not change any behavior.

Finally, add tests to 't3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh' to verify the
corrected config is loaded. Use 'ls-files' to test this because, unlike some
other '--recurse-submodules' commands, 'ls-files' parses the config of the
submodule in the same process as the superproject (via 'show_submodule()' ->
'repo_read_index()' -> 'prepare_repo_settings()'). As a result,
'the_repository' points to the config of the superproject but the
commondir/gitdir in the config sequence will be that of the submodule,
providing the exact scenario needed to verify this patch.

The first test ('--recurse-submodules parses submodule repo config') checks
that the submodule's *repo* config is read when running 'ls-files' on the
superproject; this confirms already-working behavior, serving as a reference
for how worktree config parsing should behave. The second test
('--recurse-submodules parses submodule worktree config') tests the same
scenario as the previous but instead using the *worktree* config,
demonstrating the corrected behavior. The 'test_config' helper is extended
for this case so that it properly applies the '--worktree' option to the
configure/unconfigure operations it performs.

Note that, although the submodule worktree config is now parsed instead of
the superproject's, 'extensions.worktreeConfig' in the superproject still
controls whether or not the worktree config is enabled at all in the
submodule. This will be fixed in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-26 13:53:40 +09:00
Jeff King
8ddfce7144 t: drop "verbose" helper function
We have a small helper function called "verbose", with the idea that you
can write:

  verbose foo

to get a message to stderr when the "foo" command fails, even if it does
not produce any output itself. This goes back to 8ad1652418 (t5304: use
helper to report failure of "test foo = bar", 2014-10-10). It does work,
but overall it has not been a big success for two reasons:

  1. Test writers have to remember to put it there (and the resulting
     test code is longer as a result).

  2. It doesn't handle the opposite case (we expect "foo" to fail, but
     it succeeds), leading to inconsistencies in tests (which you can
     see in many hunks of this patch, e.g. ones involving "has_cr").

Most importantly, we added a136f6d8ff (test-lib.sh: support -x option
for shell-tracing, 2014-10-10) at the same time, and it does roughly the
same thing. The output is not quite as succinct as "verbose", and you
have to watch out for stray shell-traces ending up in stderr. But it
solves both of the problems above, and has clearly become the preferred
tool.

Let's consider the "verbose" function a failed experiment and remove the
last few callers (which are all many years old, and have been dwindling
as we remove them from scripts we touch for other reasons). It will be
one less thing for new test writers to see and wonder if they should be
using themselves.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-08 14:50:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a2d2b5229e Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-parse-fix'
Fixes to code that parses the todo file used in "rebase -i".

* pw/rebase-i-parse-fix:
  rebase -i: fix parsing of "fixup -C<commit>"
  rebase -i: match whole word in is_command()
2023-02-28 16:38:47 -08:00
Phillip Wood
666b6e1135 rebase -i: fix parsing of "fixup -C<commit>"
If the user omits the space between "-C" and the commit in a fixup
command then it is parsed as an ordinary fixup and the commit message is
not updated as it should be. Fix this by making the space between "-C"
and "<commit>" optional as it is for the "merge" command.

Note that set_replace_editor() is changed to set $GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR
instead of $EDITOR in order to be able to replace the todo list and
reword commits with $FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE. This is safe as all the
existing users are using set_replace_editor() to replace the todo list.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-23 14:25:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4f59836451 Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-5'
The bundle-URI subsystem adds support for creation-token heuristics
to help incremental fetches.

* ds/bundle-uri-5:
  bundle-uri: test missing bundles with heuristic
  bundle-uri: store fetch.bundleCreationToken
  fetch: fetch from an external bundle URI
  bundle-uri: drop bundle.flag from design doc
  clone: set fetch.bundleURI if appropriate
  bundle-uri: download in creationToken order
  bundle-uri: parse bundle.<id>.creationToken values
  bundle-uri: parse bundle.heuristic=creationToken
  t5558: add tests for creationToken heuristic
  bundle: verify using check_connected()
  bundle: test unbundling with incomplete history
2023-02-15 17:11:52 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
7bc73e7b61 t5558: add tests for creationToken heuristic
As documented in the bundle URI design doc in 2da14fad8f (docs:
document bundle URI standard, 2022-08-09), the 'creationToken' member of
a bundle URI allows a bundle provider to specify a total order on the
bundles.

Future changes will allow the Git client to understand these members and
modify its behavior around downloading the bundles in that order. In the
meantime, create tests that add creation tokens to the bundle list. For
now, the Git client correctly ignores these unknown keys.

Create a new test helper function, test_remote_https_urls, which filters
GIT_TRACE2_EVENT output to extract a list of URLs passed to
git-remote-https child processes. This can be used to verify the order
of these requests as we implement the creationToken heuristic. For now,
we need to sort the actual output since the current client does not have
a well-defined order that it applies to the bundles.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-31 08:57:47 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
008217cb4a t: allow 'scalar' in test_must_fail
This will enable scalar tests to use the test_must_fail helper, when
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-27 12:38:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cd37c45acf Merge branch 'ab/test-env-helper'
Remove "git env--helper" and demote it to a test-tool subcommand.

* ab/test-env-helper:
  env-helper: move this built-in to "test-tool env-helper"
2023-01-23 13:39:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ffd9238685 Merge branch 'ds/omit-trailing-hash-in-index'
Introduce an optional configuration to allow the trailing hash that
protects the index file from bit flipping.

* ds/omit-trailing-hash-in-index:
  features: feature.manyFiles implies fast index writes
  test-lib-functions: add helper for trailing hash
  read-cache: add index.skipHash config option
  hashfile: allow skipping the hash function
2023-01-16 12:07:47 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
4a1baacd46 env-helper: move this built-in to "test-tool env-helper"
Since [1] there has been no reason for keeping "git env--helper" a
built-in. The reason it was a built-in to begin with was to support
the GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON mode removed in that commit. I.e. unlike
the rest of "test-tool" it would potentially be called by the
installed git via "git-sh-i18n.sh".

As none of that applies since [1] we should stop carrying this
technical debt, and move it to t/helper/*. As this mostly move-only
change shows this has the nice bonus that we'll stop wasting time
translating the internal-only strings it emits.

Even though this was a built-in, it was intentionally never
documented, see its introduction in [2]. It never saw use outside of
the test suite, except for the "GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON" use-case
noted above.

1. d162b25f95 (tests: remove support for GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON,
   2021-01-20)
2. b4f207f339 (env--helper: new undocumented builtin wrapping
   git_env_*(), 2019-06-21)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-14 18:07:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bfc7ef3554 Merge branch 'js/drop-mingw-test-cmp'
Use `git diff --no-index` as a test_cmp on Windows.

We'd probably need to revisit "do we really want to, and have to,
lose CRLF vs LF?" later, at which time we may be able to further
clean this up by replacing "git diff --no-index" with "diff -u".

* js/drop-mingw-test-cmp:
  tests(mingw): avoid very slow `mingw_test_cmp`
2023-01-08 13:25:19 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
da9acde14e test-lib-functions: add helper for trailing hash
It can be helpful to check that a file format with a trailing hash has a
specific hash in the final bytes of a written file. This is made more
apparent by recent changes that allow skipping the hash algorithm and
writing a null hash at the end of the file instead.

Add a new test_trailing_hash helper and use it in t1600 to verify that
index.skipHash=true really does skip the hash computation, since
'git fsck' does not actually verify the hash. This confirms that when
the config is disabled explicitly in a super project but enabled in a
submodule, then the use of repo_config_get_bool() loads config from the
correct repository in the case of 'git add'. There are other cases where
istate->repo is NULL and thus this config is loaded instead from
the_repository, but that's due to many different code paths initializing
index_state structs in their own way.

Keep the 'git fsck' call to ensure that any potential future change to
check the index hash does not cause an error in this case.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-07 07:46:14 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
6f212b7c3f Merge branch 'sg/test-oid-wo-incomplete-line'
Test helper updates.

* sg/test-oid-wo-incomplete-line:
  tests: make 'test_oid' print trailing newline
2023-01-05 15:07:19 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
8f788eb8b7 t: create test harness for 'bundle-uri' command
The previous change allowed for a Git server to advertise the
'bundle-uri' command as a capability based on the
uploadPack.advertiseBundleURIs config option. Create a set of tests that
check that this capability is advertised using 'git ls-remote'.

In order to test this functionality across three protocols (file, git,
and http), create lib-bundle-uri-protocol.sh to generalize the tests,
allowing the other test scripts to set an environment variable and
otherwise inherit the setup and tests from this script.

The tests currently only test that the 'bundle-uri' command is
advertised or not. Other actions will be tested as the Git client learns
to request the 'bundle-uri' command and parse its response.

To help with URI escaping, specifically for file paths with a space in
them, extract a 'sed' invocation from t9199-git-svn-info.sh into a
helper function for use here, too.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-12-25 16:24:23 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor
a48a88019b tests: make 'test_oid' print trailing newline
Unlike other test helper functions, 'test_oid' doesn't terminate its
output with a LF, but, alas, the reason for this, if any, is not
mentioned in 2c02b110da (t: add test functions to translate
hash-related values, 2018-09-13)).

Now, in the vast majority of cases 'test_oid' is invoked in a command
substitution that is part of a heredoc or supplies an argument to a
command or the value to a variable, and the command substitution would
chop off any trailing LFs, so in these cases the lack or presence of a
trailing LF in its output doesn't matter.  However:

  - There appear to be only three cases where 'test_oid' is not
    invoked in a command substitution:

      $ git grep '\stest_oid ' -- ':/t/*.sh'
      t0000-basic.sh:  test_oid zero >actual &&
      t0000-basic.sh:  test_oid zero >actual &&
      t0000-basic.sh:  test_oid zero >actual &&

    These are all in test cases checking that 'test_oid' actually
    works, and that the size of its output matches the size of the
    corresponding hash function with conditions like

      test $(wc -c <actual) -eq 40

    In these cases the lack of trailing LF does actually matter,
    though they could be trivially updated to account for the presence
    of a trailing LF.

  - There are also a few cases where the lack of trailing LF in
    'test_oid's output actually hurts, because tests need to compare
    its output with LF terminated file contents, forcing developers to
    invoke it as 'echo $(test_oid ...)' to append the missing LF:

      $ git grep 'echo "\?$(test_oid ' -- ':/t/*.sh'
      t1302-repo-version.sh:  echo $(test_oid version) >expect &&
      t1500-rev-parse.sh:     echo "$(test_oid algo)" >expect &&
      t4044-diff-index-unique-abbrev.sh:      echo "$(test_oid val1)" > foo &&
      t4044-diff-index-unique-abbrev.sh:      echo "$(test_oid val2)" > foo &&
      t5313-pack-bounds-checks.sh:    echo $(test_oid oidfff) >file &&

    And there is yet another similar case in an in-flight topic at:

      https://public-inbox.org/git/813e81a058227bd373cec802e443fcd677042fb4.1670862677.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com/

Arguably we would be better off if 'test_oid' terminated its output
with a LF.  So let's update 'test_oid' accordingly, update its tests
in t0000 to account for the extra character in those size tests, and
remove the now unnecessary 'echo $(...)' command substitutions around
'test_oid' invocations as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-12-19 09:49:11 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
a3795bf0e6 tests(mingw): avoid very slow mingw_test_cmp
When Git's test suite uses `test_cmp`, it is not actually trying to
compare binary files as the name `cmp` would suggest to users familiar
with Unix' tools, but the tests instead verify that actual output
matches the expected text.

On Unix, `cmp` works well enough for Git's purposes because only Line
Feed characters are used as line endings. However, on Windows, while
most tools accept Line Feeds as line endings, many tools produce
Carriage Return + Line Feed line endings, including some of the tools
used by the test suite (which are therefore provided via Git for Windows
SDK). Therefore, `cmp` would frequently fail merely due to different
line endings.

To accommodate for that, the `mingw_test_cmp` function was introduced
into Git's test suite to perform a line-by-line comparison that ignores
line endings. This function is a Bash function that is only used on
Windows, everywhere else `cmp` is used.

This is a double whammy because `cmp` is fast, and `mingw_test_cmp` is
slow, even more so on Windows because it is a Bash script function, and
Bash scripts are known to run particularly slowly on Windows due to
Bash's need for the POSIX emulation layer provided by the MSYS2 runtime.

The commit message of 32ed3314c1 (t5351: avoid using `test_cmp` for
binary data, 2022-07-29) provides an illuminating account of the
consequences: On Windows, the platform on which Git could really use all
the help it can get to improve its performance, the time spent on one
entire test script was reduced from half an hour to less than half a
minute merely by avoiding a single call to `mingw_test_cmp` in but a
single test case.

Learning the lesson to avoid shell scripting wherever possible, the Git
for Windows project implemented a minimal replacement for
`mingw_test_cmp` in the form of a `test-tool` subcommand that parses the
input files line by line, ignoring line endings, and compares them.
Essentially the same thing as `mingw_test_cmp`, but implemented in
C instead of Bash. This solution served the Git for Windows project
well, over years.

However, when this solution was finally upstreamed, the conclusion was
reached that a change to use `git diff --no-index` instead of
`mingw_test_cmp` was more easily reviewed and hence should be used
instead.

The reason why this approach was not even considered in Git for Windows
is that in 2007, there was already a motion on the table to use Git's
own diff machinery to perform comparisons in Git's test suite, but it
was dismissed in https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqbkrpo9or.fsf@gitster.g/
as undesirable because tests might potentially succeed due to bugs in
the diff machinery when they should not succeed, and those bugs could
therefore hide regressions that the tests try to prevent.

By the time Git for Windows' `mingw-test-cmp` in C was finally
contributed to the Git mailing list, reviewers agreed that the diff
machinery had matured enough and should be used instead.

When the concern was raised that the diff machinery, due to its
complexity, would perform substantially worse than the test helper
originally implemented in the Git for Windows project, a test
demonstrated that these performance differences are well lost within the
100+ minutes it takes to run Git's test suite on Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-12-13 07:18:06 +09:00
Martin Ågren
cc8f95c042 test-lib-functions: drop redundant diagnostic print
`test_path_is_missing` was introduced back in 2caf20c52b ("test-lib:
user-friendly alternatives to test [-d|-f|-e]", 2010-08-10). It took the
path that was supposed to be missing, as well as an optional "diagnosis"
that would be echoed if the path was found to be alive.

Commit 45a2686441 ("test-lib-functions: remove bug-inducing
"diagnostics" helper param", 2021-02-12) dropped this diagnostic
functionality from several `test_path_is_foo` helpers, but note how it
tweaked the README entry on `test_path_is_missing` without actually
adjusting its implementation.

Commit e7884b353b ("test-lib-functions: assert correct parameter count",
2021-02-12) then followed up by asserting that we get just a single
argument.

This history leaves us in a state where we assert that we have exactly
one argument, then go on to anyway check for arguments, echoing them
all. It's clear that we can simplify this code. We should also note that
we run `ls -ld "$1"`, so printing the filename a second time doesn't
really buy us anything. Thus, we can drop the whole `if` block as
redundant.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-31 21:12:09 -04:00
Taylor Blau
d32dd8add5 Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-3'
Define the logical elements of a "bundle list", data structure to
store them in-core, format to transfer them, and code to parse
them.

* ds/bundle-uri-3:
  bundle-uri: suppress stderr from remote-https
  bundle-uri: quiet failed unbundlings
  bundle: add flags to verify_bundle()
  bundle-uri: fetch a list of bundles
  bundle: properly clear all revision flags
  bundle-uri: limit recursion depth for bundle lists
  bundle-uri: parse bundle list in config format
  bundle-uri: unit test "key=value" parsing
  bundle-uri: create "key=value" line parsing
  bundle-uri: create base key-value pair parsing
  bundle-uri: create bundle_list struct and helpers
  bundle-uri: use plain string in find_temp_filename()
2022-10-30 21:04:44 -04:00
Philippe Blain
455f0adf57 test-lib-functions: mark 'test_commit' variables as 'local'
Some variables in 'test_commit' have names that are common enough that
it is very likely that test authors might use them in a test. If they do
so and use 'test_commit' between setting such a variable and using it,
the variable value from 'test_commit' will leak back into the test and
most likely break it.

Prevent that by marking all variables in 'test_commit' as 'local'. This
allow a subsequent commit to use a 'tag' variable.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-10-21 13:51:05 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
d796cedbe8 bundle-uri: unit test "key=value" parsing
Create a new 'test-tool bundle-uri' test helper. This helper will assist
in testing logic deep in the bundle URI feature.

This change introduces the 'parse-key-values' subcommand, which parses
an input file as a list of lines. These are fed into
bundle_uri_parse_line() to test how we construct a 'struct bundle_list'
from that data. The list is then output to stdout as if the key-value
pairs were a Git config file.

We use an input file instead of stdin because of a future change to
parse in config-file format that works better as an input file.

Co-authored-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-10-12 09:13:24 -07:00