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git-rebase--interactive.sh: preserve-merges fails on merges created with no-ff
'git rebase' uses 'git merge' to preserve merges (-p). This preserves the original merge commit correctly, except when the original merge commit was created by 'git merge --no-ff'. In this case, 'git rebase' will fail to preserve the merge, because during 'git rebase', 'git merge' will simply fast-forward and skip the commit. For example: B / \ A---M / ---o---O---P---Q If we try to rebase M onto P, we lose the merge commit and this happens: A---B / ---o---O---P---Q To correct this, we simply do a "no fast-forward" on all merge commits when rebasing. Since by the time we decided to do a 'git merge' inside 'git rebase', it means there was a merge originally, so 'git merge' should always create a merge commit regardless of what the merge branches look like. This way, when rebase M onto P from the above example, we get: B / \ A---M / ---o---O---P---Q Signed-off-by: Andrew Wong <andrew.kw.w@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ pick_one_preserving_merges () {
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# No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
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new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
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if ! do_with_author output \
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git merge $STRATEGY -m "$msg" $new_parents
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git merge --no-ff $STRATEGY -m "$msg" $new_parents
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then
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printf "%s\n" "$msg" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
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die_with_patch $sha1 "Error redoing merge $sha1"
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@ -27,7 +27,17 @@ export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
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# \
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# B2 <-- origin/topic
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#
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# In both cases, 'topic' is rebased onto 'origin/topic'.
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# Clone 3 (no-ff merge):
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#
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# A1--A2--B3 <-- origin/master
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# \
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# B1------M <-- topic
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# \ /
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# \--A3 <-- topic2
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# \
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# B2 <-- origin/topic
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#
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# In all cases, 'topic' is rebased onto 'origin/topic'.
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test_expect_success 'setup for merge-preserving rebase' \
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'echo First > A &&
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@ -61,6 +71,16 @@ test_expect_success 'setup for merge-preserving rebase' \
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git commit -m "Merge origin/master into topic"
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) &&
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git clone ./. clone3 &&
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(
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cd clone3 &&
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git checkout -b topic2 origin/topic &&
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echo Sixth > A &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify A3" &&
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git checkout -b topic origin/topic &&
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git merge --no-ff topic2
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) &&
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git checkout topic &&
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echo Fourth >> B &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify B2"
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@ -93,4 +113,14 @@ test_expect_success '--continue works after a conflict' '
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)
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'
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test_expect_success 'rebase -p preserves no-ff merges' '
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(
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cd clone3 &&
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git fetch &&
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git rebase -p origin/topic &&
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test 3 = $(git rev-list --all --pretty=oneline | grep "Modify A" | wc -l) &&
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test 1 = $(git rev-list --all --pretty=oneline | grep "Merge branch" | wc -l)
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)
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'
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test_done
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