builtin-remote: new show output style

The existing output of "git remote show <remote>" is too verbose for the
information it provides. This patch teaches it to provide more
information in less space.

The output for push refspecs is addressed in the next patch.

Before the patch:

$ git remote show origin
* remote origin
  URL: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git.git
  HEAD branch: master
  Remote branch merged with 'git pull' while on branch master
    master
  Remote branch merged with 'git pull' while on branch next
    next
  Remote branches merged with 'git pull' while on branch octopus
    foo bar baz frotz
  New remote branch (next fetch will store in remotes/origin)
    html
  Stale tracking branch (use 'git remote prune')
    bogus
  Tracked remote branches
    maint
    man
    master
    next
    pu
    todo

After this patch:

$ git remote show origin
* remote origin
  URL: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git.git
  HEAD branch: master
  Remote branches:
    bogus  stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)
    html   new (next fetch will store in remotes/origin)
    maint  tracked
    man    tracked
    master tracked
    next   tracked
    pu     tracked
    todo   tracked
  Local branches configured for 'git pull':
    master  rebases onto remote master
    next    rebases onto remote next
    octopus  merges with remote foo
                and with remote bar
                and with remote baz
                and with remote frotz

$ git remote show origin -n
* remote origin
  URL: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git.git
  HEAD branch: (not queried)
  Remote branches: (status not queried)
    bogus
    maint
    man
    master
    next
    pu
    todo
  Local branches configured for 'git pull':
    master  rebases onto remote master
    next    rebases onto remote next
    octopus  merges with remote foo
                and with remote bar
                and with remote baz
                and with remote frotz

Signed-off-by: Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

builtin-remote.c

@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ static int add(int argc, const char **argv)
 struct branch_info {
 	char *remote_name;
 	struct string_list merge;
+	int rebase;
 };
 
 static struct string_list branch_list;
@@ -165,10 +166,11 @@ static const char *abbrev_ref(const char *name, const char *prefix)
 static int config_read_branches(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
 	if (!prefixcmp(key, "branch.")) {
+		const char *orig_key = key;
 		char *name;
 		struct string_list_item *item;
 		struct branch_info *info;
-		enum { REMOTE, MERGE } type;
+		enum { REMOTE, MERGE, REBASE } type;
 
 		key += 7;
 		if (!postfixcmp(key, ".remote")) {
@@ -177,6 +179,9 @@ static int config_read_branches(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
 		} else if (!postfixcmp(key, ".merge")) {
 			name = xstrndup(key, strlen(key) - 6);
 			type = MERGE;
+		} else if (!postfixcmp(key, ".rebase")) {
+			name = xstrndup(key, strlen(key) - 7);
+			type = REBASE;
 		} else
 			return 0;
 
@@ -187,9 +192,9 @@ static int config_read_branches(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
 		info = item->util;
 		if (type == REMOTE) {
 			if (info->remote_name)
-				warning("more than one branch.%s", key);
+				warning("more than one %s", orig_key);
 			info->remote_name = xstrdup(value);
-		} else {
+		} else if (type == MERGE) {
 			char *space = strchr(value, ' ');
 			value = abbrev_branch(value);
 			while (space) {
@@ -200,7 +205,8 @@ static int config_read_branches(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
 				space = strchr(value, ' ');
 			}
 			string_list_append(xstrdup(value), &info->merge);
-		}
+		} else
+			info->rebase = git_config_bool(orig_key, value);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -215,6 +221,7 @@ static void read_branches(void)
 struct ref_states {
 	struct remote *remote;
 	struct string_list new, stale, tracked, heads;
+	int queried;
 };
 
 static int handle_one_branch(const char *refname,
@@ -637,20 +644,6 @@ static int rm(int argc, const char **argv)
 	return result;
 }
 
-static void show_list(const char *title, struct string_list *list,
-		      const char *extra_arg)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	if (!list->nr)
-		return;
-
-	printf(title, list->nr > 1 ? "es" : "", extra_arg);
-	printf("\n");
-	for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++)
-		printf("    %s\n", list->items[i].string);
-}
-
 static void free_remote_ref_states(struct ref_states *states)
 {
 	string_list_clear(&states->new, 0);
@@ -695,6 +688,7 @@ static int get_remote_ref_states(const char *name,
 		remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
 		transport_disconnect(transport);
 
+		states->queried = 1;
 		if (query & GET_REF_STATES)
 			get_ref_states(remote_refs, states);
 		if (query & GET_HEAD_NAMES)
@@ -707,6 +701,104 @@ static int get_remote_ref_states(const char *name,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+struct show_info {
+	struct string_list *list;
+	struct ref_states *states;
+	int width;
+	int any_rebase;
+};
+
+int add_remote_to_show_info(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct show_info *info = cb_data;
+	int n = strlen(item->string);
+	if (n > info->width)
+		info->width = n;
+	string_list_insert(item->string, info->list);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int show_remote_info_item(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct show_info *info = cb_data;
+	struct ref_states *states = info->states;
+	const char *name = item->string;
+
+	if (states->queried) {
+		const char *fmt = "%s";
+		const char *arg = "";
+		if (string_list_has_string(&states->new, name)) {
+			fmt = " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)";
+			arg = states->remote->name;
+		} else if (string_list_has_string(&states->tracked, name))
+			arg = " tracked";
+		else if (string_list_has_string(&states->stale, name))
+			arg = " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)";
+		else
+			arg = " ???";
+		printf("    %-*s", info->width, name);
+		printf(fmt, arg);
+		printf("\n");
+	} else
+		printf("    %s\n", name);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int add_local_to_show_info(struct string_list_item *branch_item, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct show_info *show_info = cb_data;
+	struct ref_states *states = show_info->states;
+	struct branch_info *branch_info = branch_item->util;
+	struct string_list_item *item;
+	int n;
+
+	if (!branch_info->merge.nr || !branch_info->remote_name ||
+	    strcmp(states->remote->name, branch_info->remote_name))
+		return 0;
+	if ((n = strlen(branch_item->string)) > show_info->width)
+		show_info->width = n;
+	if (branch_info->rebase)
+		show_info->any_rebase = 1;
+
+	item = string_list_insert(branch_item->string, show_info->list);
+	item->util = branch_info;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int show_local_info_item(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct show_info *show_info = cb_data;
+	struct branch_info *branch_info = item->util;
+	struct string_list *merge = &branch_info->merge;
+	const char *also;
+	int i;
+
+	if (branch_info->rebase && branch_info->merge.nr > 1) {
+		error("invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch",
+			item->string);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	printf("    %-*s ", show_info->width, item->string);
+	if (branch_info->rebase) {
+		printf("rebases onto remote %s\n", merge->items[0].string);
+		return 0;
+	} else if (show_info->any_rebase) {
+		printf(" merges with remote %s\n", merge->items[0].string);
+		also = "    and with remote";
+	} else {
+		printf("merges with remote %s\n", merge->items[0].string);
+		also = "   and with remote";
+	}
+	for (i = 1; i < merge->nr; i++)
+		printf("    %-*s %s %s\n", show_info->width, "", also,
+		       merge->items[i].string);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int show(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int no_query = 0, result = 0, query_flag = 0;
@@ -716,6 +808,8 @@ static int show(int argc, const char **argv)
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 	struct ref_states states;
+	struct string_list info_list = { NULL, 0, 0, 0 };
+	struct show_info info;
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, builtin_remote_usage, 0);
 
@@ -726,6 +820,9 @@ static int show(int argc, const char **argv)
 		query_flag = (GET_REF_STATES | GET_HEAD_NAMES);
 
 	memset(&states, 0, sizeof(states));
+	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+	info.states = &states;
+	info.list = &info_list;
 	for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
 		int i;
 
@@ -747,32 +844,29 @@ static int show(int argc, const char **argv)
 				printf("    %s\n", states.heads.items[i].string);
 		}
 
-		for (i = 0; i < branch_list.nr; i++) {
+		/* remote branch info */
-			struct string_list_item *branch = branch_list.items + i;
+		info.width = 0;
-			struct branch_info *info = branch->util;
+		for_each_string_list(add_remote_to_show_info, &states.new, &info);
-			int j;
+		for_each_string_list(add_remote_to_show_info, &states.tracked, &info);
+		for_each_string_list(add_remote_to_show_info, &states.stale, &info);
+		if (info.list->nr)
+			printf("  Remote branch%s:%s\n",
+			       info.list->nr > 1 ? "es" : "",
+				no_query ? " (status not queried)" : "");
+		for_each_string_list(show_remote_info_item, info.list, &info);
+		string_list_clear(info.list, 0);
 
-			if (!info->merge.nr || strcmp(*argv, info->remote_name))
+		/* git pull info */
-				continue;
+		info.width = 0;
-			printf("  Remote branch%s merged with 'git pull' "
+		info.any_rebase = 0;
-				"while on branch %s\n   ",
+		for_each_string_list(add_local_to_show_info, &branch_list, &info);
-				info->merge.nr > 1 ? "es" : "",
+		if (info.list->nr)
-				branch->string);
+			printf("  Local branch%s configured for 'git pull':\n",
-			for (j = 0; j < info->merge.nr; j++)
+			       info.list->nr > 1 ? "es" : "");
-				printf(" %s", info->merge.items[j].string);
+		for_each_string_list(show_local_info_item, info.list, &info);
-			printf("\n");
+		string_list_clear(info.list, 0);
-		}
-
-		if (!no_query) {
-			show_list("  New remote branch%s (next fetch "
-				"will store in remotes/%s)",
-				&states.new, states.remote->name);
-			show_list("  Stale tracking branch%s (use 'git remote "
-				"prune')", &states.stale, "");
-		}
-
-		show_list("  Tracked remote branch%s", &states.tracked, "");
 
+		/* git push info */
 		if (states.remote->push_refspec_nr) {
 			printf("  Local branch%s pushed with 'git push'\n",
 				states.remote->push_refspec_nr > 1 ?

t/t5505-remote.sh

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ tokens_match () {
 }
 
 check_remote_track () {
-	actual=$(git remote show "$1" | sed -e '1,/Tracked/d') &&
+	actual=$(git remote show "$1" | sed -ne 's|^    \(.*\) tracked$|\1|p')
 	shift &&
 	tokens_match "$*" "$actual"
 }
@@ -137,13 +137,15 @@ cat > test/expect << EOF
 * remote origin
   URL: $(pwd)/one
   HEAD branch: master
-  Remote branch merged with 'git pull' while on branch master
+  Remote branches:
-    master
+    master new (next fetch will store in remotes/origin)
-  New remote branch (next fetch will store in remotes/origin)
+    side   tracked
-    master
+  Local branches configured for 'git pull':
-  Tracked remote branches
+    master   merges with remote master
-    master
+    octopus  merges with remote topic-a
-    side
+                and with remote topic-b
+                and with remote topic-c
+    rebase  rebases onto remote master
   Local branches pushed with 'git push'
     master:upstream
     +refs/tags/lastbackup
@@ -156,20 +158,22 @@ EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'show' '
 	(cd test &&
-	 git config --add remote.origin.fetch \
+	 git config --add remote.origin.fetch refs/heads/master:refs/heads/upstream &&
-		refs/heads/master:refs/heads/upstream &&
 	 git fetch &&
+	 git branch --track octopus origin/master &&
+	 git branch --track rebase origin/master &&
 	 git branch -d -r origin/master &&
 	 git config --add remote.two.url ../two &&
+	 git config branch.rebase.rebase true &&
+	 git config branch.octopus.merge "topic-a topic-b topic-c" &&
 	 (cd ../one &&
 	  echo 1 > file &&
 	  test_tick &&
 	  git commit -m update file) &&
-	 git config remote.origin.push \
+	 git config remote.origin.push refs/heads/master:refs/heads/upstream &&
-		refs/heads/master:refs/heads/upstream &&
+	 git config --add remote.origin.push +refs/tags/lastbackup &&
-	 git config --add remote.origin.push \
-		+refs/tags/lastbackup &&
 	 git remote show origin two > output &&
+	 git branch -d rebase octopus &&
 	 test_cmp expect output)
 '
 
@@ -177,11 +181,11 @@ cat > test/expect << EOF
 * remote origin
   URL: $(pwd)/one
   HEAD branch: (not queried)
-  Remote branch merged with 'git pull' while on branch master
+  Remote branches: (status not queried)
-    master
-  Tracked remote branches
     master
     side
+  Local branch configured for 'git pull':
+    master merges with remote master
   Local branches pushed with 'git push'
     master:upstream
     +refs/tags/lastbackup