mirror of
https://github.com/git/git.git
synced 2024-12-03 23:14:23 +08:00
commit: add --trailer option
Historically, Git has supported the 'Signed-off-by' commit trailer using the '--signoff' and the '-s' option from the command line. But users may need to provide other trailer information from the command line such as "Helped-by", "Reported-by", "Mentored-by", Now implement a new `--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>]` option to pass other trailers to `interpret-trailers` and insert them into commit messages. Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
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1424303384
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2daae3d1d1
@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ SYNOPSIS
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[--allow-empty-message] [--no-verify] [-e] [--author=<author>]
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[--date=<date>] [--cleanup=<mode>] [--[no-]status]
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[-i | -o] [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]]
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[-S[<keyid>]] [--] [<pathspec>...]
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[(--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>])...] [-S[<keyid>]]
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[--] [<pathspec>...]
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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@ -166,6 +167,17 @@ The `-m` option is mutually exclusive with `-c`, `-C`, and `-F`.
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include::signoff-option.txt[]
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--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>]::
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Specify a (<token>, <value>) pair that should be applied as a
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trailer. (e.g. `git commit --trailer "Signed-off-by:C O Mitter \
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<committer@example.com>" --trailer "Helped-by:C O Mitter \
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<committer@example.com>"` will add the "Signed-off-by" trailer
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and the "Helped-by" trailer to the commit message.)
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The `trailer.*` configuration variables
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(linkgit:git-interpret-trailers[1]) can be used to define if
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a duplicated trailer is omitted, where in the run of trailers
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each trailer would appear, and other details.
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-n::
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--no-verify::
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This option bypasses the pre-commit and commit-msg hooks.
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@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ static int config_commit_verbose = -1; /* unspecified */
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static int no_post_rewrite, allow_empty_message, pathspec_file_nul;
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static char *untracked_files_arg, *force_date, *ignore_submodule_arg, *ignored_arg;
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static char *sign_commit, *pathspec_from_file;
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static struct strvec trailer_args = STRVEC_INIT;
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/*
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* The default commit message cleanup mode will remove the lines
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@ -131,6 +132,14 @@ static struct strbuf message = STRBUF_INIT;
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static enum wt_status_format status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED;
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static int opt_pass_trailer(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
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{
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BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
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strvec_pushl(&trailer_args, "--trailer", arg, NULL);
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return 0;
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}
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static int opt_parse_porcelain(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
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{
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enum wt_status_format *value = (enum wt_status_format *)opt->value;
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@ -958,6 +967,18 @@ static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
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fclose(s->fp);
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if (trailer_args.nr) {
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struct child_process run_trailer = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
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strvec_pushl(&run_trailer.args, "interpret-trailers",
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"--in-place", git_path_commit_editmsg(), NULL);
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strvec_pushv(&run_trailer.args, trailer_args.v);
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run_trailer.git_cmd = 1;
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if (run_command(&run_trailer))
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die(_("unable to pass trailers to --trailers"));
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strvec_clear(&trailer_args);
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}
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/*
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* Reject an attempt to record a non-merge empty commit without
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* explicit --allow-empty. In the cherry-pick case, it may be
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@ -1507,6 +1528,7 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
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OPT_STRING(0, "fixup", &fixup_message, N_("commit"), N_("use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit")),
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OPT_STRING(0, "squash", &squash_message, N_("commit"), N_("use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit")),
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OPT_BOOL(0, "reset-author", &renew_authorship, N_("the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)")),
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OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "trailer", NULL, N_("trailer"), N_("add custom trailer(s)"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, opt_pass_trailer),
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OPT_BOOL('s', "signoff", &signoff, N_("add a Signed-off-by trailer")),
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OPT_FILENAME('t', "template", &template_file, N_("use specified template file")),
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OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_flag, N_("force edit of commit")),
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@ -38,6 +38,16 @@ check_summary_oneline() {
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test_cmp exp act
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}
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trailer_commit_base () {
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echo "fun" >>file &&
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git add file &&
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git commit -s --trailer "Signed-off-by=C1 E1 " \
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--trailer "Helped-by:C2 E2 " \
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--trailer "Reported-by=C3 E3" \
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--trailer "Mentored-by:C4 E4" \
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-m "hello"
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}
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test_expect_success 'output summary format' '
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echo new >file1 &&
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@ -154,6 +164,308 @@ test_expect_success 'sign off' '
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with "="' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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EOF
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "replace" as ifexists' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Helped-by: C3 E3
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EOF
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git -c trailer.ifexists="replace" \
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commit --trailer "Mentored-by: C4 E4" \
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--trailer "Helped-by: C3 E3" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "add" as ifexists' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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EOF
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git -c trailer.ifexists="add" \
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commit --trailer "Reported-by: C3 E3" \
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--trailer "Mentored-by: C4 E4" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "donothing" as ifexists' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Reviewed-by: C6 E6
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EOF
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git -c trailer.ifexists="donothing" \
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commit --trailer "Mentored-by: C5 E5" \
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--trailer "Reviewed-by: C6 E6" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "addIfDifferent" as ifexists' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Mentored-by: C5 E5
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EOF
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git -c trailer.ifexists="addIfDifferent" \
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commit --trailer "Reported-by: C3 E3" \
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--trailer "Mentored-by: C5 E5" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "addIfDifferentNeighbor" as ifexists' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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EOF
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git -c trailer.ifexists="addIfDifferentNeighbor" \
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commit --trailer "Mentored-by: C4 E4" \
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--trailer "Reported-by: C3 E3" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "end" as where' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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EOF
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git -c trailer.where="end" \
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commit --trailer "Reported-by: C3 E3" \
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--trailer "Mentored-by: C4 E4" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "start" as where' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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EOF
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git -c trailer.where="start" \
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commit --trailer "Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>" \
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--trailer "Signed-off-by: C1 E1" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "after" as where' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Mentored-by: C5 E5
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EOF
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git -c trailer.where="after" \
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commit --trailer "Mentored-by: C4 E4" \
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--trailer "Mentored-by: C5 E5" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "before" as where' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C2 E2
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Mentored-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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EOF
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git -c trailer.where="before" \
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commit --trailer "Mentored-by: C3 E3" \
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--trailer "Mentored-by: C2 E2" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "donothing" as ifmissing' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Helped-by: C5 E5
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EOF
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git -c trailer.ifmissing="donothing" \
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commit --trailer "Helped-by: C5 E5" \
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--trailer "Based-by: C6 E6" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and "add" as ifmissing' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Reported-by: C3 E3
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Helped-by: C5 E5
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Based-by: C6 E6
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EOF
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git -c trailer.ifmissing="add" \
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commit --trailer "Helped-by: C5 E5" \
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--trailer "Based-by: C6 E6" \
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--amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c ack.key ' '
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echo "fun" >>file1 &&
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git add file1 &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Acked-by: Peff
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EOF
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git -c trailer.ack.key="Acked-by" \
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commit --trailer "ack = Peff" -m "hello" &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and ":=#" as separators' '
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echo "fun" >>file1 &&
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git add file1 &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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I hate bug
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Bug #42
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EOF
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git -c trailer.separators=":=#" \
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-c trailer.bug.key="Bug #" \
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commit --trailer "bug = 42" -m "I hate bug" &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit --trailer with -c and command' '
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trailer_commit_base &&
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cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
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hello
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Signed-off-by: C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
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Signed-off-by: C1 E1
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Helped-by: C2 E2
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Mentored-by: C4 E4
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Reported-by: A U Thor <author@example.com>
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EOF
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git -c trailer.report.key="Reported-by: " \
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-c trailer.report.ifexists="replace" \
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-c trailer.report.command="NAME=\"\$ARG\"; test -n \"\$NAME\" && \
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git log --author=\"\$NAME\" -1 --format=\"format:%aN <%aE>\" || true" \
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commit --trailer "report = author" --amend &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >commit.msg &&
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sed -e "1,/^\$/d" commit.msg >actual &&
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test_cmp expected actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'multiple -m' '
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>negative &&
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