git/builtin-rev-parse.c

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/*
* rev-parse.c
*
* Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "quote.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#define DO_REVS 1
#define DO_NOREV 2
#define DO_FLAGS 4
#define DO_NONFLAGS 8
static int filter = ~0;
static const char *def;
#define NORMAL 0
#define REVERSED 1
static int show_type = NORMAL;
#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
static int symbolic;
static int abbrev;
static int output_sq;
static int revs_count;
/*
* Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
* others are about output format or other details.
* This sorts it all out.
*/
static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
{
static const char *rev_args[] = {
"--all",
"--bisect",
"--dense",
"--branches",
"--header",
"--max-age=",
"--max-count=",
"--min-age=",
"--no-merges",
"--objects",
"--objects-edge",
"--parents",
"--pretty",
"--remotes",
"--sparse",
"--tags",
"--topo-order",
"--date-order",
"--unpacked",
NULL
};
const char **p = rev_args;
/* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
return 1;
for (;;) {
const char *str = *p++;
int len;
if (!str)
return 0;
len = strlen(str);
if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
(str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
return 1;
}
}
/* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
static void show(const char *arg)
{
if (output_sq) {
int sq = '\'', ch;
putchar(sq);
while ((ch = *arg++)) {
if (ch == sq)
fputs("'\\'", stdout);
putchar(ch);
}
putchar(sq);
putchar(' ');
}
else
puts(arg);
}
/* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
static void show_rev(int type, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
{
if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
return;
def = NULL;
revs_count++;
if (type != show_type)
putchar('^');
if (symbolic && name) {
if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL) {
unsigned char discard[20];
char *full;
switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard, &full)) {
case 0:
/*
* Not found -- not a ref. We could
* emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
* users are interested in finding the
* refs spelled in full, and they would
* need to filter non-refs if we did so.
*/
break;
case 1: /* happy */
show(full);
break;
default: /* ambiguous */
error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
break;
}
} else {
show(name);
}
}
else if (abbrev)
show(find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev));
else
show(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
}
/* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
static int show_flag(const char *arg)
{
if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
return 0;
if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
show(arg);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void show_default(void)
{
const char *s = def;
if (s) {
unsigned char sha1[20];
def = NULL;
if (!get_sha1(s, sha1)) {
show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, s);
return;
}
}
}
static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
{
show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, refname);
return 0;
}
static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
{
static char buffer[100];
/* date handling requires both flags and revs */
if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
return;
git's rev-parse.c function show_datestring presumes gnu date Ok. This is the insane patch to do this. It really isn't very careful, and the reason I call it "approxidate()" will become obvious when you look at the code. It is very liberal in what it accepts, to the point where sometimes the results may not make a whole lot of sense. It accepts "last week" as a date string, by virtue of "last" parsing as the number 1, and it totally ignoring superfluous fluff like "ago", so "last week" ends up being exactly the same thing as "1 week ago". Fine so far. It has strange side effects: "last december" will actually parse as "Dec 1", which actually _does_ turn out right, because it will then notice that it's not December yet, so it will decide that you must be talking about a date last year. So it actually gets it right, but it's kind of for the "wrong" reasons. It also accepts the numbers 1..10 in string format ("one" .. "ten"), so you can do "ten weeks ago" or "ten hours ago" and it will do the right thing. But it will do some really strange thigns too: the string "this will last forever", will not recognize anyting but "last", which is recognized as "1", which since it doesn't understand anything else it will think is the day of the month. So if you do gitk --since="this will last forever" the date will actually parse as the first day of the current month. And it will parse the string "now" as "now", but only because it doesn't understand it at all, and it makes everything relative to "now". Similarly, it doesn't actually parse the "ago" or "from now", so "2 weeks ago" is exactly the same as "2 weeks from now". It's the current date minus 14 days. But hey, it's probably better (and certainly faster) than depending on GNU date. So now you can portably do things like gitk --since="two weeks and three days ago" git log --since="July 5" git-whatchanged --since="10 hours ago" git log --since="last october" and it will actually do exactly what you thought it would do (I think). It will count 17 days backwards, and it will do so even if you don't have GNU date installed. (I don't do "last monday" or similar yet, but I can extend it to that too if people want). It was kind of fun trying to write code that uses such totally relaxed "understanding" of dates yet tries to get it right for the trivial cases. The result should be mixed with a few strange preprocessor tricks, and be submitted for the IOCCC ;) Feel free to try it out, and see how many strange dates it gets right. Or wrong. And if you find some interesting (and valid - not "interesting" as in "strange", but "interesting" as in "I'd be interested in actually doing this) thing it gets wrong - usually by not understanding it and silently just doing some strange things - please holler. Now, as usual this certainly hasn't been getting a lot of testing. But my code always works, no? Linus Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-15 11:29:06 +08:00
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s%lu", flag, approxidate(datestr));
show(buffer);
}
static int show_file(const char *arg)
{
show_default();
if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
show(arg);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int try_difference(const char *arg)
{
char *dotdot;
unsigned char sha1[20];
unsigned char end[20];
const char *next;
const char *this;
int symmetric;
if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
return 0;
next = dotdot + 2;
this = arg;
symmetric = (*next == '.');
*dotdot = 0;
next += symmetric;
if (!*next)
next = "HEAD";
if (dotdot == arg)
this = "HEAD";
if (!get_sha1(this, sha1) && !get_sha1(next, end)) {
show_rev(NORMAL, end, next);
show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, sha1, this);
if (symmetric) {
struct commit_list *exclude;
struct commit *a, *b;
a = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
b = lookup_commit_reference(end);
exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b, 1);
while (exclude) {
struct commit_list *n = exclude->next;
show_rev(REVERSED,
exclude->item->object.sha1,NULL);
free(exclude);
exclude = n;
}
}
return 1;
}
*dotdot = '.';
return 0;
}
static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
{
struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
if (unset)
strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
else if (o->short_name)
strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
else
strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
if (arg) {
strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
}
return 0;
}
static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
{
while (isspace(*s))
s++;
return s;
}
static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
static int keep_dashdash = 0;
static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
"git-rev-parse --parseopt [options] -- [<args>...]",
NULL
};
static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
"keep the `--` passed as an arg"),
OPT_END(),
};
struct strbuf sb, parsed;
const char **usage = NULL;
struct option *opts = NULL;
int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
strbuf_init(&parsed, 0);
strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
/* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
for (;;) {
if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin, '\n') == EOF)
die("premature end of input");
ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
if (unb < 1)
die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
usage[unb] = NULL;
break;
}
usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
}
/* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[=?]? SP+ <help> */
while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
const char *s;
struct option *o;
if (!sb.len)
continue;
ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
o = &opts[onb++];
s = strchr(sb.buf, ' ');
if (!s || *sb.buf == ' ') {
o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
continue;
}
o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(s));
o->value = &parsed;
o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
switch (s[-1]) {
case '=':
s--;
break;
case '?':
o->flags = PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
s--;
break;
default:
o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
break;
}
if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
o->short_name = *sb.buf;
else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
else {
o->short_name = *sb.buf;
o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
}
}
strbuf_release(&sb);
/* put an OPT_END() */
ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, opts, usage,
keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0);
strbuf_addf(&parsed, " --");
sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
puts(parsed.buf);
return 0;
}
int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0;
unsigned char sha1[20];
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
prefix = setup_git_directory();
git_config(git_default_config);
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
if (as_is) {
if (show_file(arg) && as_is < 2)
verify_filename(prefix, arg);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
if (++i >= argc)
die("-n requires an argument");
if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
show(arg);
show(argv[i]);
}
continue;
}
if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-n")) {
if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
show(arg);
continue;
}
if (*arg == '-') {
if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
as_is = 2;
/* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
show_file(arg);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
def = argv[i+1];
i++;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
filter &= ~DO_NOREV;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
filter &= ~DO_REVS;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
filter &= ~DO_FLAGS;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
verify = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--short") ||
!prefixcmp(arg, "--short=")) {
filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
verify = 1;
abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
if (arg[7] == '=')
abbrev = strtoul(arg + 8, NULL, 10);
if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
else if (40 <= abbrev)
abbrev = 40;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
output_sq = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
show_type ^= REVERSED;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--branches")) {
for_each_branch_ref(show_reference, NULL);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags")) {
for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, NULL);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--remotes")) {
for_each_remote_ref(show_reference, NULL);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
if (prefix)
puts(prefix);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
const char *pfx = prefix;
Clean up work-tree handling The old version of work-tree support was an unholy mess, barely readable, and not to the point. For example, why do you have to provide a worktree, when it is not used? As in "git status". Now it works. Another riddle was: if you can have work trees inside the git dir, why are some programs complaining that they need a work tree? IOW it is allowed to call $ git --git-dir=../ --work-tree=. bla when you really want to. In this case, you are both in the git directory and in the working tree. So, programs have to actually test for the right thing, namely if they are inside a working tree, and not if they are inside a git directory. Also, GIT_DIR=../.git should behave the same as if no GIT_DIR was specified, unless there is a repository in the current working directory. It does now. The logic to determine if a repository is bare, or has a work tree (tertium non datur), is this: --work-tree=bla overrides GIT_WORK_TREE, which overrides core.bare = true, which overrides core.worktree, which overrides GIT_DIR/.. when GIT_DIR ends in /.git, which overrides the directory in which .git/ was found. In related news, a long standing bug was fixed: when in .git/bla/x.git/, which is a bare repository, git formerly assumed ../.. to be the appropriate git dir. This problem was reported by Shawn Pearce to have caused much pain, where a colleague mistakenly ran "git init" in "/" a long time ago, and bare repositories just would not work. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01 08:30:14 +08:00
if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
const char *work_tree =
get_git_work_tree();
if (work_tree)
printf("%s\n", work_tree);
continue;
}
while (pfx) {
pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
if (pfx) {
pfx++;
printf("../");
}
}
putchar('\n');
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir")) {
const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
static char cwd[PATH_MAX];
if (gitdir) {
puts(gitdir);
continue;
}
if (!prefix) {
puts(".git");
continue;
}
if (!getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX))
die("unable to get current working directory");
printf("%s/.git\n", cwd);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
: "false");
continue;
}
introduce GIT_WORK_TREE to specify the work tree setup_gdg is used as abbreviation for setup_git_directory_gently. The work tree can be specified using the environment variable GIT_WORK_TREE and the config option core.worktree (the environment variable has precendence over the config option). Additionally there is a command line option --work-tree which sets the environment variable. setup_gdg does the following now: GIT_DIR unspecified repository in .git directory parent directory of the .git directory is used as work tree, GIT_WORK_TREE is ignored GIT_DIR unspecified repository in cwd GIT_DIR is set to cwd see the cases with GIT_DIR specified what happens next and also see the note below GIT_DIR specified GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree unspecified cwd is used as work tree GIT_DIR specified GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree specified the specified work tree is used Note on the case where GIT_DIR is unspecified and repository is in cwd: GIT_WORK_TREE is used but is_inside_git_dir is always true. I did it this way because setup_gdg might be called multiple times (e.g. when doing alias expansion) and in successive calls setup_gdg should do the same thing every time. Meaning of is_bare/is_inside_work_tree/is_inside_git_dir: (1) is_bare_repository A repository is bare if core.bare is true or core.bare is unspecified and the name suggests it is bare (directory not named .git). The bare option disables a few protective checks which are useful with a working tree. Currently this changes if a repository is bare: updates of HEAD are allowed git gc packs the refs the reflog is disabled by default (2) is_inside_work_tree True if the cwd is inside the associated working tree (if there is one), false otherwise. (3) is_inside_git_dir True if the cwd is inside the git directory, false otherwise. Before this patch is_inside_git_dir was always true for bare repositories. When setup_gdg finds a repository git_config(git_default_config) is always called. This ensure that is_bare_repository makes use of core.bare and does not guess even though core.bare is specified. inside_work_tree and inside_git_dir are set if setup_gdg finds a repository. The is_inside_work_tree and is_inside_git_dir functions will die if they are called before a successful call to setup_gdg. Signed-off-by: Matthias Lederhofer <matled@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-06 15:10:42 +08:00
if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
: "false");
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
: "false");
continue;
}
if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--since=")) {
show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
continue;
}
if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--after=")) {
show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
continue;
}
if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--before=")) {
show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+9);
continue;
}
if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--until=")) {
show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+8);
continue;
}
if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
die("Needed a single revision");
continue;
}
/* Not a flag argument */
if (try_difference(arg))
continue;
if (!get_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, arg);
continue;
}
if (*arg == '^' && !get_sha1(arg+1, sha1)) {
show_rev(REVERSED, sha1, arg+1);
continue;
}
as_is = 1;
if (!show_file(arg))
continue;
if (verify)
die("Needed a single revision");
verify_filename(prefix, arg);
}
show_default();
if (verify && revs_count != 1)
die("Needed a single revision");
return 0;
}