git/builtin/rev-parse.c

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/*
* rev-parse.c
*
* Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "quote.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "diff.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "split-index.h"
#include "submodule.h"
#define DO_REVS 1
#define DO_NOREV 2
#define DO_FLAGS 4
#define DO_NONFLAGS 8
static int filter = ~0;
static const char *def;
#define NORMAL 0
#define REVERSED 1
static int show_type = NORMAL;
#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
static int symbolic;
static int abbrev;
static int abbrev_ref;
static int abbrev_ref_strict;
static int output_sq;
static int stuck_long;
static struct string_list *ref_excludes;
/*
* Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
* others are about output format or other details.
* This sorts it all out.
*/
static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
{
static const char *rev_args[] = {
"--all",
"--bisect",
"--dense",
"--branches=",
"--branches",
"--header",
"--ignore-missing",
"--max-age=",
"--max-count=",
"--min-age=",
"--no-merges",
"--min-parents=",
"--no-min-parents",
"--max-parents=",
"--no-max-parents",
"--objects",
"--objects-edge",
"--parents",
"--pretty",
"--remotes=",
"--remotes",
"--glob=",
"--sparse",
"--tags=",
"--tags",
"--topo-order",
"--date-order",
"--unpacked",
NULL
};
const char **p = rev_args;
/* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
return 1;
for (;;) {
const char *str = *p++;
int len;
if (!str)
return 0;
len = strlen(str);
if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
(str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
return 1;
}
}
/* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
static void show(const char *arg)
{
if (output_sq) {
int sq = '\'', ch;
putchar(sq);
while ((ch = *arg++)) {
if (ch == sq)
fputs("'\\'", stdout);
putchar(ch);
}
putchar(sq);
putchar(' ');
}
else
puts(arg);
}
/* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
{
if (type != show_type)
putchar('^');
show(arg);
}
/* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
static void show_rev(int type, const struct object_id *oid, const char *name)
{
if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
return;
def = NULL;
if ((symbolic || abbrev_ref) && name) {
if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL || abbrev_ref) {
struct object_id discard;
char *full;
switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), &discard, &full)) {
case 0:
/*
* Not found -- not a ref. We could
* emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
* users are interested in finding the
* refs spelled in full, and they would
* need to filter non-refs if we did so.
*/
break;
case 1: /* happy */
if (abbrev_ref)
full = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full,
abbrev_ref_strict);
show_with_type(type, full);
break;
default: /* ambiguous */
error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
break;
}
free(full);
} else {
show_with_type(type, name);
}
}
else if (abbrev)
show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev));
else
show_with_type(type, oid_to_hex(oid));
}
/* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
static int show_flag(const char *arg)
{
if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
return 0;
if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
show(arg);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int show_default(void)
{
const char *s = def;
if (s) {
struct object_id oid;
def = NULL;
if (!get_oid(s, &oid)) {
show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, s);
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
{
if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
return 0;
show_rev(NORMAL, oid, refname);
return 0;
}
static int anti_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
{
show_rev(REVERSED, oid, refname);
return 0;
}
static int show_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
{
show_rev(NORMAL, oid, NULL);
return 0;
}
static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
{
char *buffer;
/* date handling requires both flags and revs */
if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
return;
buffer = xstrfmt("%s%"PRItime, flag, approxidate(datestr));
show(buffer);
free(buffer);
}
static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
{
show_default();
if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
if (output_prefix) {
const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
show(fname);
free(fname);
} else
show(arg);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int try_difference(const char *arg)
{
char *dotdot;
struct object_id start_oid;
struct object_id end_oid;
const char *end;
const char *start;
int symmetric;
static const char head_by_default[] = "HEAD";
if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
return 0;
end = dotdot + 2;
start = arg;
symmetric = (*end == '.');
*dotdot = 0;
end += symmetric;
if (!*end)
end = head_by_default;
if (dotdot == arg)
start = head_by_default;
if (start == head_by_default && end == head_by_default &&
!symmetric) {
/*
* Just ".."? That is not a range but the
* pathspec for the parent directory.
*/
*dotdot = '.';
return 0;
}
if (!get_oid_committish(start, &start_oid) && !get_oid_committish(end, &end_oid)) {
show_rev(NORMAL, &end_oid, end);
show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, &start_oid, start);
if (symmetric) {
struct commit_list *exclude;
struct commit *a, *b;
a = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &start_oid);
b = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &end_oid);
if (!a || !b) {
*dotdot = '.';
return 0;
}
exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
while (exclude) {
struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
show_rev(REVERSED, &commit->object.oid, NULL);
}
}
*dotdot = '.';
return 1;
}
*dotdot = '.';
return 0;
}
static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
{
char *dotdot;
struct object_id oid;
struct commit *commit;
struct commit_list *parents;
int parent_number;
int include_rev = 0;
int include_parents = 0;
int exclude_parent = 0;
if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!"))) {
include_rev = 1;
if (dotdot[2])
return 0;
} else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@"))) {
include_parents = 1;
if (dotdot[2])
return 0;
} else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^-"))) {
include_rev = 1;
exclude_parent = 1;
if (dotdot[2]) {
char *end;
exclude_parent = strtoul(dotdot + 2, &end, 10);
if (*end != '\0' || !exclude_parent)
return 0;
}
} else
return 0;
*dotdot = 0;
if (get_oid_committish(arg, &oid) ||
!(commit = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &oid))) {
*dotdot = '^';
return 0;
}
if (exclude_parent &&
exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
*dotdot = '^';
return 0;
}
if (include_rev)
show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, arg);
for (parents = commit->parents, parent_number = 1;
parents;
parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
char *name = NULL;
if (exclude_parent && parent_number != exclude_parent)
continue;
if (symbolic)
name = xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg, parent_number);
show_rev(include_parents ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
&parents->item->object.oid, name);
free(name);
}
*dotdot = '^';
return 1;
}
static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
{
struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
if (unset)
strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
else if (o->short_name && (o->long_name == NULL || !stuck_long))
strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
else
strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
if (arg) {
if (!stuck_long)
strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
else if (o->long_name)
strbuf_addch(parsed, '=');
sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
}
return 0;
}
static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
{
while (isspace(*s))
s++;
return s;
}
static char *findspace(const char *s)
{
for (; *s; s++)
if (isspace(*s))
return (char*)s;
return NULL;
}
static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
static int keep_dashdash = 0, stop_at_non_option = 0;
static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"),
NULL
};
static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
N_("keep the `--` passed as an arg")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option,
N_("stop parsing after the "
"first non-option argument")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long,
N_("output in stuck long form")),
OPT_END(),
};
static const char * const flag_chars = "*=?!";
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, parsed = STRBUF_INIT;
const char **usage = NULL;
struct option *opts = NULL;
int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
/* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
for (;;) {
if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) == EOF)
die("premature end of input");
ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
if (unb < 1)
die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
usage[unb] = NULL;
break;
}
usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
}
/* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) != EOF) {
const char *s;
char *help;
struct option *o;
if (!sb.len)
continue;
ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
o = &opts[onb++];
help = findspace(sb.buf);
if (!help || sb.buf == help) {
o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
continue;
}
*help = '\0';
o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(help+1));
o->value = &parsed;
o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
/* name(s) */
s = strpbrk(sb.buf, flag_chars);
if (s == NULL)
s = help;
if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
o->short_name = *sb.buf;
else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
else {
o->short_name = *sb.buf;
o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
}
/* flags */
while (s < help) {
switch (*s++) {
case '=':
o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
continue;
case '?':
o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
continue;
case '!':
o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NONEG;
continue;
case '*':
o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN;
continue;
}
s--;
break;
}
if (s < help)
o->argh = xmemdupz(s, help - s);
}
strbuf_release(&sb);
/* put an OPT_END() */
ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, usage,
(keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0) |
(stop_at_non_option ? PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION : 0) |
PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL);
strbuf_addstr(&parsed, " --");
sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv);
puts(parsed.buf);
return 0;
}
static int cmd_sq_quote(int argc, const char **argv)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
if (argc)
sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv);
printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
strbuf_release(&buf);
return 0;
}
static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet)
{
if (quiet)
exit(1);
else
die("Needed a single revision");
}
static const char builtin_rev_parse_usage[] =
N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
" or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
" or: git rev-parse [<options>] [<arg>...]\n"
"\n"
"Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
/*
* Parse "opt" or "opt=<value>", setting value respectively to either
* NULL or the string after "=".
*/
static int opt_with_value(const char *arg, const char *opt, const char **value)
{
if (skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg)) {
if (!*arg) {
*value = NULL;
return 1;
}
if (*arg++ == '=') {
*value = arg;
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void handle_ref_opt(const char *pattern, const char *prefix)
{
if (pattern)
for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, pattern, prefix, NULL);
else
for_each_ref_in(prefix, show_reference, NULL);
clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
}
int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
int did_repo_setup = 0;
int has_dashdash = 0;
int output_prefix = 0;
struct object_id oid;
unsigned int flags = 0;
const char *name = NULL;
struct object_context unused;
rev-parse: fix several options when running in a subdirectory In addition to making git_path() aware of certain file names that need to be handled differently e.g. when running in worktrees, the commit 557bd833bb (git_path(): be aware of file relocation in $GIT_DIR, 2014-11-30) also snuck in a new option for `git rev-parse`: `--git-path`. On the face of it, there is no obvious bug in that commit's diff: it faithfully calls git_path() on the argument and prints it out, i.e. `git rev-parse --git-path <filename>` has the same precise behavior as calling `git_path("<filename>")` in C. The problem lies deeper, much deeper. In hindsight (which is always unfair), implementing the .git/ directory discovery in `setup_git_directory()` by changing the working directory may have allowed us to avoid passing around a struct that contains information about the current repository, but it bought us many, many problems. In this case, when being called in a subdirectory, `git rev-parse` changes the working directory to the top-level directory before calling `git_path()`. In the new working directory, the result is correct. But in the working directory of the calling script, it is incorrect. Example: when calling `git rev-parse --git-path HEAD` in, say, the Documentation/ subdirectory of Git's own source code, the string `.git/HEAD` is printed. Side note: that bug is hidden when running in a subdirectory of a worktree that was added by the `git worktree` command: in that case, the (correct) absolute path of the `HEAD` file is printed. In the interest of time, this patch does not go the "correct" route to introduce a struct with repository information (and removing global state in the process), instead this patch chooses to detect when the command was called in a subdirectory and forces the result to be an absolute path. While at it, we are also fixing the output of --git-common-dir and --shared-index-path. Lastly, please note that we reuse the same strbuf for all of the relative_path() calls; this avoids frequent allocation (and duplicated code), and it does not risk memory leaks, for two reasons: 1) the cmd_rev_parse() function does not return anywhere between the use of the new strbuf instance and its final release, and 2) git-rev-parse is one of these "one-shot" programs in Git, i.e. it exits after running for a very short time, meaning that all allocated memory is released with the exit() call anyway. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-18 00:59:06 +08:00
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--sq-quote", argv[1]))
return cmd_sq_quote(argc - 2, argv + 2);
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("-h", argv[1]))
usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage);
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
has_dashdash = 1;
break;
}
}
/* No options; just report on whether we're in a git repo or not. */
if (argc == 1) {
setup_git_directory();
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
return 0;
}
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
if (!strcmp(arg, "--local-env-vars")) {
int i;
for (i = 0; local_repo_env[i]; i++)
printf("%s\n", local_repo_env[i]);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
const char *gitdir = argv[++i];
if (!gitdir)
die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
gitdir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir);
if (!gitdir)
die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i]);
puts(gitdir);
continue;
}
/* The rest of the options require a git repository. */
if (!did_repo_setup) {
prefix = setup_git_directory();
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
did_repo_setup = 1;
}
2014-11-30 16:24:31 +08:00
if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
if (!argv[i + 1])
die("--git-path requires an argument");
rev-parse: fix several options when running in a subdirectory In addition to making git_path() aware of certain file names that need to be handled differently e.g. when running in worktrees, the commit 557bd833bb (git_path(): be aware of file relocation in $GIT_DIR, 2014-11-30) also snuck in a new option for `git rev-parse`: `--git-path`. On the face of it, there is no obvious bug in that commit's diff: it faithfully calls git_path() on the argument and prints it out, i.e. `git rev-parse --git-path <filename>` has the same precise behavior as calling `git_path("<filename>")` in C. The problem lies deeper, much deeper. In hindsight (which is always unfair), implementing the .git/ directory discovery in `setup_git_directory()` by changing the working directory may have allowed us to avoid passing around a struct that contains information about the current repository, but it bought us many, many problems. In this case, when being called in a subdirectory, `git rev-parse` changes the working directory to the top-level directory before calling `git_path()`. In the new working directory, the result is correct. But in the working directory of the calling script, it is incorrect. Example: when calling `git rev-parse --git-path HEAD` in, say, the Documentation/ subdirectory of Git's own source code, the string `.git/HEAD` is printed. Side note: that bug is hidden when running in a subdirectory of a worktree that was added by the `git worktree` command: in that case, the (correct) absolute path of the `HEAD` file is printed. In the interest of time, this patch does not go the "correct" route to introduce a struct with repository information (and removing global state in the process), instead this patch chooses to detect when the command was called in a subdirectory and forces the result to be an absolute path. While at it, we are also fixing the output of --git-common-dir and --shared-index-path. Lastly, please note that we reuse the same strbuf for all of the relative_path() calls; this avoids frequent allocation (and duplicated code), and it does not risk memory leaks, for two reasons: 1) the cmd_rev_parse() function does not return anywhere between the use of the new strbuf instance and its final release, and 2) git-rev-parse is one of these "one-shot" programs in Git, i.e. it exits after running for a very short time, meaning that all allocated memory is released with the exit() call anyway. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-18 00:59:06 +08:00
strbuf_reset(&buf);
puts(relative_path(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]),
prefix, &buf));
2014-11-30 16:24:31 +08:00
i++;
continue;
}
if (as_is) {
if (show_file(arg, output_prefix) && as_is < 2)
verify_filename(prefix, arg, 0);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
if (++i >= argc)
die("-n requires an argument");
if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
show(arg);
show(argv[i]);
}
continue;
}
if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
show(arg);
continue;
}
if (*arg == '-') {
if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
as_is = 2;
/* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
show_file(arg, 0);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
def = argv[++i];
if (!def)
die("--default requires an argument");
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--prefix")) {
prefix = argv[++i];
if (!prefix)
die("--prefix requires an argument");
startup_info->prefix = prefix;
output_prefix = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
filter &= ~DO_NOREV;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
filter &= ~DO_REVS;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
filter &= ~DO_FLAGS;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
verify = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
quiet = 1;
flags |= GET_OID_QUIETLY;
continue;
}
if (opt_with_value(arg, "--short", &arg)) {
filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
verify = 1;
abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
if (!arg)
continue;
abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
else if (40 <= abbrev)
abbrev = 40;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
output_sq = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
show_type ^= REVERSED;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
continue;
}
if (opt_with_value(arg, "--abbrev-ref", &arg)) {
abbrev_ref = 1;
abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
if (arg) {
if (!strcmp(arg, "strict"))
abbrev_ref_strict = 1;
else if (!strcmp(arg, "loose"))
abbrev_ref_strict = 0;
else
die("unknown mode for --abbrev-ref: %s",
arg);
}
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
continue;
}
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--disambiguate=", &arg)) {
for_each_abbrev(arg, show_abbrev, NULL);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
for_each_fullref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference, NULL, 0);
for_each_fullref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL, 0);
continue;
}
if (opt_with_value(arg, "--branches", &arg)) {
handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/heads/");
continue;
}
if (opt_with_value(arg, "--tags", &arg)) {
handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/tags/");
continue;
}
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--glob=", &arg)) {
handle_ref_opt(arg, NULL);
continue;
}
if (opt_with_value(arg, "--remotes", &arg)) {
handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/remotes/");
continue;
}
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--exclude=", &arg)) {
add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-toplevel")) {
const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
if (work_tree)
puts(work_tree);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-superproject-working-tree")) {
const char *superproject = get_superproject_working_tree();
if (superproject)
puts(superproject);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
if (prefix)
puts(prefix);
else
putchar('\n');
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
const char *pfx = prefix;
Clean up work-tree handling The old version of work-tree support was an unholy mess, barely readable, and not to the point. For example, why do you have to provide a worktree, when it is not used? As in "git status". Now it works. Another riddle was: if you can have work trees inside the git dir, why are some programs complaining that they need a work tree? IOW it is allowed to call $ git --git-dir=../ --work-tree=. bla when you really want to. In this case, you are both in the git directory and in the working tree. So, programs have to actually test for the right thing, namely if they are inside a working tree, and not if they are inside a git directory. Also, GIT_DIR=../.git should behave the same as if no GIT_DIR was specified, unless there is a repository in the current working directory. It does now. The logic to determine if a repository is bare, or has a work tree (tertium non datur), is this: --work-tree=bla overrides GIT_WORK_TREE, which overrides core.bare = true, which overrides core.worktree, which overrides GIT_DIR/.. when GIT_DIR ends in /.git, which overrides the directory in which .git/ was found. In related news, a long standing bug was fixed: when in .git/bla/x.git/, which is a bare repository, git formerly assumed ../.. to be the appropriate git dir. This problem was reported by Shawn Pearce to have caused much pain, where a colleague mistakenly ran "git init" in "/" a long time ago, and bare repositories just would not work. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01 08:30:14 +08:00
if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
const char *work_tree =
get_git_work_tree();
if (work_tree)
printf("%s\n", work_tree);
continue;
}
while (pfx) {
pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
if (pfx) {
pfx++;
printf("../");
}
}
putchar('\n');
continue;
}
rev-parse: add '--absolute-git-dir' option The output of 'git rev-parse --git-dir' can be either a relative or an absolute path, depending on whether the current working directory is at the top of the worktree or the .git directory or not, or how the path to the repository is specified via the '--git-dir=<path>' option or the $GIT_DIR environment variable. And if that output is a relative path, then it is relative to the directory where any 'git -C <path>' options might have led us. This doesn't matter at all for regular scripts, because the git wrapper automatically takes care of changing directories according to the '-C <path>' options, and the scripts can then simply follow any path returned by 'git rev-parse --git-dir', even if it's a relative path. Our Bash completion script, however, is unique in that it must run directly in the user's interactive shell environment. This means that it's not executed through the git wrapper and would have to take care of any '-C <path> options on its own, and it can't just change directories as it pleases. Consequently, adding support for taking any '-C <path>' options on the command line into account during completion turned out to be considerably more difficult, error prone and required more subshells and git processes when it had to cope with a relative path to the .git directory. Help this rather special use case and teach 'git rev-parse' a new '--absolute-git-dir' option which always outputs a canonicalized absolute path to the .git directory, regardless of whether the path is discovered automatically or is specified via $GIT_DIR or 'git --git-dir=<path>'. Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-03 10:48:23 +08:00
if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir") ||
!strcmp(arg, "--absolute-git-dir")) {
const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
char *cwd;
int len;
rev-parse: add '--absolute-git-dir' option The output of 'git rev-parse --git-dir' can be either a relative or an absolute path, depending on whether the current working directory is at the top of the worktree or the .git directory or not, or how the path to the repository is specified via the '--git-dir=<path>' option or the $GIT_DIR environment variable. And if that output is a relative path, then it is relative to the directory where any 'git -C <path>' options might have led us. This doesn't matter at all for regular scripts, because the git wrapper automatically takes care of changing directories according to the '-C <path>' options, and the scripts can then simply follow any path returned by 'git rev-parse --git-dir', even if it's a relative path. Our Bash completion script, however, is unique in that it must run directly in the user's interactive shell environment. This means that it's not executed through the git wrapper and would have to take care of any '-C <path> options on its own, and it can't just change directories as it pleases. Consequently, adding support for taking any '-C <path>' options on the command line into account during completion turned out to be considerably more difficult, error prone and required more subshells and git processes when it had to cope with a relative path to the .git directory. Help this rather special use case and teach 'git rev-parse' a new '--absolute-git-dir' option which always outputs a canonicalized absolute path to the .git directory, regardless of whether the path is discovered automatically or is specified via $GIT_DIR or 'git --git-dir=<path>'. Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-03 10:48:23 +08:00
if (arg[2] == 'g') { /* --git-dir */
if (gitdir) {
puts(gitdir);
continue;
}
if (!prefix) {
puts(".git");
continue;
}
} else { /* --absolute-git-dir */
if (!gitdir && !prefix)
gitdir = ".git";
if (gitdir) {
puts(real_path(gitdir));
continue;
}
}
cwd = xgetcwd();
len = strlen(cwd);
printf("%s%s.git\n", cwd, len && cwd[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
free(cwd);
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
rev-parse: fix several options when running in a subdirectory In addition to making git_path() aware of certain file names that need to be handled differently e.g. when running in worktrees, the commit 557bd833bb (git_path(): be aware of file relocation in $GIT_DIR, 2014-11-30) also snuck in a new option for `git rev-parse`: `--git-path`. On the face of it, there is no obvious bug in that commit's diff: it faithfully calls git_path() on the argument and prints it out, i.e. `git rev-parse --git-path <filename>` has the same precise behavior as calling `git_path("<filename>")` in C. The problem lies deeper, much deeper. In hindsight (which is always unfair), implementing the .git/ directory discovery in `setup_git_directory()` by changing the working directory may have allowed us to avoid passing around a struct that contains information about the current repository, but it bought us many, many problems. In this case, when being called in a subdirectory, `git rev-parse` changes the working directory to the top-level directory before calling `git_path()`. In the new working directory, the result is correct. But in the working directory of the calling script, it is incorrect. Example: when calling `git rev-parse --git-path HEAD` in, say, the Documentation/ subdirectory of Git's own source code, the string `.git/HEAD` is printed. Side note: that bug is hidden when running in a subdirectory of a worktree that was added by the `git worktree` command: in that case, the (correct) absolute path of the `HEAD` file is printed. In the interest of time, this patch does not go the "correct" route to introduce a struct with repository information (and removing global state in the process), instead this patch chooses to detect when the command was called in a subdirectory and forces the result to be an absolute path. While at it, we are also fixing the output of --git-common-dir and --shared-index-path. Lastly, please note that we reuse the same strbuf for all of the relative_path() calls; this avoids frequent allocation (and duplicated code), and it does not risk memory leaks, for two reasons: 1) the cmd_rev_parse() function does not return anywhere between the use of the new strbuf instance and its final release, and 2) git-rev-parse is one of these "one-shot" programs in Git, i.e. it exits after running for a very short time, meaning that all allocated memory is released with the exit() call anyway. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-18 00:59:06 +08:00
strbuf_reset(&buf);
puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(),
prefix, &buf));
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
: "false");
continue;
}
introduce GIT_WORK_TREE to specify the work tree setup_gdg is used as abbreviation for setup_git_directory_gently. The work tree can be specified using the environment variable GIT_WORK_TREE and the config option core.worktree (the environment variable has precendence over the config option). Additionally there is a command line option --work-tree which sets the environment variable. setup_gdg does the following now: GIT_DIR unspecified repository in .git directory parent directory of the .git directory is used as work tree, GIT_WORK_TREE is ignored GIT_DIR unspecified repository in cwd GIT_DIR is set to cwd see the cases with GIT_DIR specified what happens next and also see the note below GIT_DIR specified GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree unspecified cwd is used as work tree GIT_DIR specified GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree specified the specified work tree is used Note on the case where GIT_DIR is unspecified and repository is in cwd: GIT_WORK_TREE is used but is_inside_git_dir is always true. I did it this way because setup_gdg might be called multiple times (e.g. when doing alias expansion) and in successive calls setup_gdg should do the same thing every time. Meaning of is_bare/is_inside_work_tree/is_inside_git_dir: (1) is_bare_repository A repository is bare if core.bare is true or core.bare is unspecified and the name suggests it is bare (directory not named .git). The bare option disables a few protective checks which are useful with a working tree. Currently this changes if a repository is bare: updates of HEAD are allowed git gc packs the refs the reflog is disabled by default (2) is_inside_work_tree True if the cwd is inside the associated working tree (if there is one), false otherwise. (3) is_inside_git_dir True if the cwd is inside the git directory, false otherwise. Before this patch is_inside_git_dir was always true for bare repositories. When setup_gdg finds a repository git_config(git_default_config) is always called. This ensure that is_bare_repository makes use of core.bare and does not guess even though core.bare is specified. inside_work_tree and inside_git_dir are set if setup_gdg finds a repository. The is_inside_work_tree and is_inside_git_dir functions will die if they are called before a successful call to setup_gdg. Signed-off-by: Matthias Lederhofer <matled@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-06 15:10:42 +08:00
if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
: "false");
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
: "false");
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-shallow-repository")) {
printf("%s\n",
is_repository_shallow(the_repository) ? "true"
: "false");
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--shared-index-path")) {
if (read_cache() < 0)
die(_("Could not read the index"));
if (the_index.split_index) {
const struct object_id *oid = &the_index.split_index->base_oid;
const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", oid_to_hex(oid));
rev-parse: fix several options when running in a subdirectory In addition to making git_path() aware of certain file names that need to be handled differently e.g. when running in worktrees, the commit 557bd833bb (git_path(): be aware of file relocation in $GIT_DIR, 2014-11-30) also snuck in a new option for `git rev-parse`: `--git-path`. On the face of it, there is no obvious bug in that commit's diff: it faithfully calls git_path() on the argument and prints it out, i.e. `git rev-parse --git-path <filename>` has the same precise behavior as calling `git_path("<filename>")` in C. The problem lies deeper, much deeper. In hindsight (which is always unfair), implementing the .git/ directory discovery in `setup_git_directory()` by changing the working directory may have allowed us to avoid passing around a struct that contains information about the current repository, but it bought us many, many problems. In this case, when being called in a subdirectory, `git rev-parse` changes the working directory to the top-level directory before calling `git_path()`. In the new working directory, the result is correct. But in the working directory of the calling script, it is incorrect. Example: when calling `git rev-parse --git-path HEAD` in, say, the Documentation/ subdirectory of Git's own source code, the string `.git/HEAD` is printed. Side note: that bug is hidden when running in a subdirectory of a worktree that was added by the `git worktree` command: in that case, the (correct) absolute path of the `HEAD` file is printed. In the interest of time, this patch does not go the "correct" route to introduce a struct with repository information (and removing global state in the process), instead this patch chooses to detect when the command was called in a subdirectory and forces the result to be an absolute path. While at it, we are also fixing the output of --git-common-dir and --shared-index-path. Lastly, please note that we reuse the same strbuf for all of the relative_path() calls; this avoids frequent allocation (and duplicated code), and it does not risk memory leaks, for two reasons: 1) the cmd_rev_parse() function does not return anywhere between the use of the new strbuf instance and its final release, and 2) git-rev-parse is one of these "one-shot" programs in Git, i.e. it exits after running for a very short time, meaning that all allocated memory is released with the exit() call anyway. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-18 00:59:06 +08:00
strbuf_reset(&buf);
puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &buf));
}
continue;
}
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--since=", &arg)) {
show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
continue;
}
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--after=", &arg)) {
show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
continue;
}
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--before=", &arg)) {
show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
continue;
}
if (skip_prefix(arg, "--until=", &arg)) {
show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
continue;
}
if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
die_no_single_rev(quiet);
continue;
}
/* Not a flag argument */
if (try_difference(arg))
continue;
if (try_parent_shorthands(arg))
continue;
name = arg;
type = NORMAL;
if (*arg == '^') {
name++;
type = REVERSED;
}
sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid* Now that all the callers of get_sha1 directly or indirectly use struct object_id, rename the functions starting with get_sha1 to start with get_oid. Convert the internals in sha1_name.c to use struct object_id as well, and eliminate explicit length checks where possible. Convert a use of 40 in get_oid_basic to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ. Outside of sha1_name.c and cache.h, this transition was made with the following semantic patch: @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1(E1, E2.hash) + get_oid(E1, &E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1(E1, E2->hash) + get_oid(E1, E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_committish(E1, E2.hash) + get_oid_committish(E1, &E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_committish(E1, E2->hash) + get_oid_committish(E1, E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2.hash) + get_oid_treeish(E1, &E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2->hash) + get_oid_treeish(E1, E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_commit(E1, E2.hash) + get_oid_commit(E1, &E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_commit(E1, E2->hash) + get_oid_commit(E1, E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_tree(E1, E2.hash) + get_oid_tree(E1, &E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_tree(E1, E2->hash) + get_oid_tree(E1, E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_blob(E1, E2.hash) + get_oid_blob(E1, &E2) @@ expression E1, E2; @@ - get_sha1_blob(E1, E2->hash) + get_oid_blob(E1, E2) @@ expression E1, E2, E3, E4; @@ - get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4) + get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, &E3, E4) @@ expression E1, E2, E3, E4; @@ - get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4) + get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, E3, E4) Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-14 07:49:28 +08:00
if (!get_oid_with_context(name, flags, &oid, &unused)) {
if (verify)
revs_count++;
else
show_rev(type, &oid, name);
continue;
}
if (verify)
die_no_single_rev(quiet);
if (has_dashdash)
die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
as_is = 1;
if (!show_file(arg, output_prefix))
continue;
verify_filename(prefix, arg, 1);
}
rev-parse: fix several options when running in a subdirectory In addition to making git_path() aware of certain file names that need to be handled differently e.g. when running in worktrees, the commit 557bd833bb (git_path(): be aware of file relocation in $GIT_DIR, 2014-11-30) also snuck in a new option for `git rev-parse`: `--git-path`. On the face of it, there is no obvious bug in that commit's diff: it faithfully calls git_path() on the argument and prints it out, i.e. `git rev-parse --git-path <filename>` has the same precise behavior as calling `git_path("<filename>")` in C. The problem lies deeper, much deeper. In hindsight (which is always unfair), implementing the .git/ directory discovery in `setup_git_directory()` by changing the working directory may have allowed us to avoid passing around a struct that contains information about the current repository, but it bought us many, many problems. In this case, when being called in a subdirectory, `git rev-parse` changes the working directory to the top-level directory before calling `git_path()`. In the new working directory, the result is correct. But in the working directory of the calling script, it is incorrect. Example: when calling `git rev-parse --git-path HEAD` in, say, the Documentation/ subdirectory of Git's own source code, the string `.git/HEAD` is printed. Side note: that bug is hidden when running in a subdirectory of a worktree that was added by the `git worktree` command: in that case, the (correct) absolute path of the `HEAD` file is printed. In the interest of time, this patch does not go the "correct" route to introduce a struct with repository information (and removing global state in the process), instead this patch chooses to detect when the command was called in a subdirectory and forces the result to be an absolute path. While at it, we are also fixing the output of --git-common-dir and --shared-index-path. Lastly, please note that we reuse the same strbuf for all of the relative_path() calls; this avoids frequent allocation (and duplicated code), and it does not risk memory leaks, for two reasons: 1) the cmd_rev_parse() function does not return anywhere between the use of the new strbuf instance and its final release, and 2) git-rev-parse is one of these "one-shot" programs in Git, i.e. it exits after running for a very short time, meaning that all allocated memory is released with the exit() call anyway. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-18 00:59:06 +08:00
strbuf_release(&buf);
if (verify) {
if (revs_count == 1) {
show_rev(type, &oid, name);
return 0;
} else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
return 0;
die_no_single_rev(quiet);
} else
show_default();
return 0;
}