git/remote.h

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#ifndef REMOTE_H
#define REMOTE_H
remote.c: add command line option parser for "--force-with-lease" Update "git push" and "git send-pack" to parse this commnd line option. The intended sematics is: * "--force-with-lease" alone, without specifying the details, will protect _all_ remote refs that are going to be updated by requiring their current value to be the same as some reasonable default, unless otherwise specified; * "--force-with-lease=refname", without specifying the expected value, will protect that refname, if it is going to be updated, by requiring its current value to be the same as some reasonable default. * "--force-with-lease=refname:value" will protect that refname, if it is going to be updated, by requiring its current value to be the same as the specified value; and * "--no-force-with-lease" will cancel all the previous --force-with-lease on the command line. For now, "some reasonable default" is tentatively defined as "the value of the remote-tracking branch we have for the ref of the remote being updated", and it is an error if we do not have such a remote-tracking branch. But this is known to be fragile, its use is not yet recommended, and hopefully we will find more reasonable default as we gain experience with this feature. The manual marks the feature as experimental unless the expected value is specified explicitly for this reason. Because the command line options are parsed _before_ we know which remote we are pushing to, there needs further processing to the parsed data after we instantiate the transport object to: * expand "refname" given by the user to a full refname to be matched with the list of "struct ref" used in match_push_refs() and set_ref_status_for_push(); and * learning the actual local ref that is the remote-tracking branch for the specified remote ref. Further, some processing need to be deferred until we find the set of remote refs and match_push_refs() returns in order to find the ones that need to be checked after explicit ones have been processed for "--force-with-lease" (no specific details). These post-processing will be the topic of the next patch. This option was originally called "cas" (for "compare and swap"), the name which nobody liked because it was too technical. The second attempt called it "lockref" (because it is conceptually like pushing after taking a lock) but the word "lock" was hated because it implied that it may reject push by others, which is not the way this option works. This round calls it "force-with-lease". You assume you took the lease on the ref when you fetched to decide what the rebased history should be, and you can push back only if the lease has not been broken. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-09 06:34:36 +08:00
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "hashmap.h"
remote.c: add command line option parser for "--force-with-lease" Update "git push" and "git send-pack" to parse this commnd line option. The intended sematics is: * "--force-with-lease" alone, without specifying the details, will protect _all_ remote refs that are going to be updated by requiring their current value to be the same as some reasonable default, unless otherwise specified; * "--force-with-lease=refname", without specifying the expected value, will protect that refname, if it is going to be updated, by requiring its current value to be the same as some reasonable default. * "--force-with-lease=refname:value" will protect that refname, if it is going to be updated, by requiring its current value to be the same as the specified value; and * "--no-force-with-lease" will cancel all the previous --force-with-lease on the command line. For now, "some reasonable default" is tentatively defined as "the value of the remote-tracking branch we have for the ref of the remote being updated", and it is an error if we do not have such a remote-tracking branch. But this is known to be fragile, its use is not yet recommended, and hopefully we will find more reasonable default as we gain experience with this feature. The manual marks the feature as experimental unless the expected value is specified explicitly for this reason. Because the command line options are parsed _before_ we know which remote we are pushing to, there needs further processing to the parsed data after we instantiate the transport object to: * expand "refname" given by the user to a full refname to be matched with the list of "struct ref" used in match_push_refs() and set_ref_status_for_push(); and * learning the actual local ref that is the remote-tracking branch for the specified remote ref. Further, some processing need to be deferred until we find the set of remote refs and match_push_refs() returns in order to find the ones that need to be checked after explicit ones have been processed for "--force-with-lease" (no specific details). These post-processing will be the topic of the next patch. This option was originally called "cas" (for "compare and swap"), the name which nobody liked because it was too technical. The second attempt called it "lockref" (because it is conceptually like pushing after taking a lock) but the word "lock" was hated because it implied that it may reject push by others, which is not the way this option works. This round calls it "force-with-lease". You assume you took the lease on the ref when you fetched to decide what the rebased history should be, and you can push back only if the lease has not been broken. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-09 06:34:36 +08:00
enum {
REMOTE_UNCONFIGURED = 0,
REMOTE_CONFIG,
REMOTE_REMOTES,
REMOTE_BRANCHES
};
struct remote {
struct hashmap_entry ent; /* must be first */
const char *name;
remote rename: more carefully determine whether a remote is configured One of the really nice features of the ~/.gitconfig file is that users can override defaults by their own preferred settings for all of their repositories. One such default that some users like to override is whether the "origin" remote gets auto-pruned or not. The user would simply call git config --global remote.origin.prune true and from now on all "origin" remotes would be pruned automatically when fetching into the local repository. There is just one catch: now Git thinks that the "origin" remote is configured, even if the repository config has no [remote "origin"] section at all, as it does not realize that the "prune" setting was configured globally and that there really is no "origin" remote configured in this repository. That is a problem e.g. when renaming a remote to a new name, when Git may be fooled into thinking that there is already a remote of that new name. Let's fix this by paying more attention to *where* the remote settings came from: if they are configured in the local repository config, we must not overwrite them. If they were configured elsewhere, we cannot overwrite them to begin with, as we only write the repository config. There is only one caller of remote_is_configured() (in `git fetch`) that may want to take remotes into account even if they were configured outside the repository config; all other callers essentially try to prevent the Git command from overwriting settings in the repository config. To accommodate that fact, the remote_is_configured() function now requires a parameter that states whether the caller is interested in all remotes, or only in those that were configured in the repository config. Many thanks to Jeff King whose tireless review helped with settling for nothing less than the current strategy. This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/888 Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-20 05:20:02 +08:00
int origin, configured_in_repo;
const char *foreign_vcs;
const char **url;
int url_nr;
int url_alloc;
const char **pushurl;
int pushurl_nr;
int pushurl_alloc;
const char **push_refspec;
struct refspec *push;
int push_refspec_nr;
int push_refspec_alloc;
const char **fetch_refspec;
struct refspec *fetch;
int fetch_refspec_nr;
int fetch_refspec_alloc;
/*
* -1 to never fetch tags
* 0 to auto-follow tags on heuristic (default)
* 1 to always auto-follow tags
* 2 to always fetch tags
*/
int fetch_tags;
int skip_default_update;
int mirror;
int prune;
const char *receivepack;
const char *uploadpack;
/*
* for curl remotes only
*/
char *http_proxy;
char *http_proxy_authmethod;
};
struct remote *remote_get(const char *name);
struct remote *pushremote_get(const char *name);
remote rename: more carefully determine whether a remote is configured One of the really nice features of the ~/.gitconfig file is that users can override defaults by their own preferred settings for all of their repositories. One such default that some users like to override is whether the "origin" remote gets auto-pruned or not. The user would simply call git config --global remote.origin.prune true and from now on all "origin" remotes would be pruned automatically when fetching into the local repository. There is just one catch: now Git thinks that the "origin" remote is configured, even if the repository config has no [remote "origin"] section at all, as it does not realize that the "prune" setting was configured globally and that there really is no "origin" remote configured in this repository. That is a problem e.g. when renaming a remote to a new name, when Git may be fooled into thinking that there is already a remote of that new name. Let's fix this by paying more attention to *where* the remote settings came from: if they are configured in the local repository config, we must not overwrite them. If they were configured elsewhere, we cannot overwrite them to begin with, as we only write the repository config. There is only one caller of remote_is_configured() (in `git fetch`) that may want to take remotes into account even if they were configured outside the repository config; all other callers essentially try to prevent the Git command from overwriting settings in the repository config. To accommodate that fact, the remote_is_configured() function now requires a parameter that states whether the caller is interested in all remotes, or only in those that were configured in the repository config. Many thanks to Jeff King whose tireless review helped with settling for nothing less than the current strategy. This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/888 Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-20 05:20:02 +08:00
int remote_is_configured(struct remote *remote, int in_repo);
typedef int each_remote_fn(struct remote *remote, void *priv);
int for_each_remote(each_remote_fn fn, void *priv);
int remote_has_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url);
struct refspec {
unsigned force : 1;
unsigned pattern : 1;
unsigned matching : 1;
unsigned exact_sha1 : 1;
char *src;
char *dst;
};
extern const struct refspec *tag_refspec;
struct ref {
struct ref *next;
struct object_id old_oid;
struct object_id new_oid;
struct object_id old_oid_expect; /* used by expect-old */
char *symref;
unsigned int
force:1,
forced_update:1,
expect_old_sha1:1,
deletion:1;
enum {
REF_NOT_MATCHED = 0, /* initial value */
REF_MATCHED,
REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED
} match_status;
/*
* Order is important here, as we write to FETCH_HEAD
* in numeric order. And the default NOT_FOR_MERGE
* should be 0, so that xcalloc'd structures get it
* by default.
*/
enum {
FETCH_HEAD_MERGE = -1,
FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE = 0,
FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE = 1
} fetch_head_status;
enum {
REF_STATUS_NONE = 0,
REF_STATUS_OK,
REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD,
REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS,
REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE,
REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST,
REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE,
REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE,
REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW,
REF_STATUS_UPTODATE,
REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT,
REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT,
REF_STATUS_ATOMIC_PUSH_FAILED
} status;
char *remote_status;
struct ref *peer_ref; /* when renaming */
char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
};
#define REF_NORMAL (1u << 0)
#define REF_HEADS (1u << 1)
#define REF_TAGS (1u << 2)
extern struct ref *find_ref_by_name(const struct ref *list, const char *name);
struct ref *alloc_ref(const char *name);
struct ref *copy_ref(const struct ref *ref);
struct ref *copy_ref_list(const struct ref *ref);
void sort_ref_list(struct ref **, int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *));
push: use remote.$name.push as a refmap Since f2690487 (fetch: opportunistically update tracking refs, 2013-05-11), we stopped taking a non-storing refspec given on the command line of "git fetch" literally, and instead started mapping it via remote.$name.fetch refspecs. This allows $ git fetch origin master from the 'origin' repository, which is configured with [remote "origin"] fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* to update refs/remotes/origin/master with the result, as if the command line were $ git fetch origin +master:refs/remotes/origin/master to reduce surprises and improve usability. Before that change, a refspec on the command line without a colon was only to fetch the history and leave the result in FETCH_HEAD, without updating the remote-tracking branches. When you are simulating a fetch from you by your mothership with a push by you into your mothership, instead of having: [remote "satellite"] fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/satellite/* on the mothership repository and running: mothership$ git fetch satellite you would have: [remote "mothership"] push = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/satellite/* on your satellite machine, and run: satellite$ git push mothership Because we so far did not make the corresponding change to the push side, this command: satellite$ git push mothership master does _not_ allow you on the satellite to only push 'master' out but still to the usual destination (i.e. refs/remotes/satellite/master). Implement the logic to map an unqualified refspec given on the command line via the remote.$name.push refspec. This will bring a bit more symmetry between "fetch" and "push". Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-04 07:41:15 +08:00
extern int count_refspec_match(const char *, struct ref *refs, struct ref **matched_ref);
int ref_compare_name(const void *, const void *);
int check_ref_type(const struct ref *ref, int flags);
/*
* Frees the entire list and peers of elements.
*/
void free_refs(struct ref *ref);
struct oid_array;
extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, char *src_buf, size_t src_len,
struct ref **list, unsigned int flags,
struct oid_array *extra_have,
struct oid_array *shallow);
int resolve_remote_symref(struct ref *ref, struct ref *list);
int ref_newer(const struct object_id *new_oid, const struct object_id *old_oid);
/*
* Remove and free all but the first of any entries in the input list
* that map the same remote reference to the same local reference. If
* there are two entries that map different remote references to the
* same local reference, emit an error message and die. Return a
* pointer to the head of the resulting list.
*/
struct ref *ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map);
int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *refspec);
struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
extern struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
void free_refspec(int nr_refspec, struct refspec *refspec);
push: use remote.$name.push as a refmap Since f2690487 (fetch: opportunistically update tracking refs, 2013-05-11), we stopped taking a non-storing refspec given on the command line of "git fetch" literally, and instead started mapping it via remote.$name.fetch refspecs. This allows $ git fetch origin master from the 'origin' repository, which is configured with [remote "origin"] fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* to update refs/remotes/origin/master with the result, as if the command line were $ git fetch origin +master:refs/remotes/origin/master to reduce surprises and improve usability. Before that change, a refspec on the command line without a colon was only to fetch the history and leave the result in FETCH_HEAD, without updating the remote-tracking branches. When you are simulating a fetch from you by your mothership with a push by you into your mothership, instead of having: [remote "satellite"] fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/satellite/* on the mothership repository and running: mothership$ git fetch satellite you would have: [remote "mothership"] push = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/satellite/* on your satellite machine, and run: satellite$ git push mothership Because we so far did not make the corresponding change to the push side, this command: satellite$ git push mothership master does _not_ allow you on the satellite to only push 'master' out but still to the usual destination (i.e. refs/remotes/satellite/master). Implement the logic to map an unqualified refspec given on the command line via the remote.$name.push refspec. This will bring a bit more symmetry between "fetch" and "push". Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-04 07:41:15 +08:00
extern int query_refspecs(struct refspec *specs, int nr, struct refspec *query);
char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *refspecs, int nr_refspec,
const char *name);
int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
int match_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst,
int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int all);
void set_ref_status_for_push(struct ref *remote_refs, int send_mirror,
int force_update);
/*
* Given a list of the remote refs and the specification of things to
* fetch, makes a (separate) list of the refs to fetch and the local
* refs to store into.
*
* *tail is the pointer to the tail pointer of the list of results
* beforehand, and will be set to the tail pointer of the list of
* results afterward.
*
* missing_ok is usually false, but when we are adding branch.$name.merge
* it is Ok if the branch is not at the remote anymore.
*/
int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs, const struct refspec *refspec,
struct ref ***tail, int missing_ok);
struct ref *get_remote_ref(const struct ref *remote_refs, const char *name);
/*
* For the given remote, reads the refspec's src and sets the other fields.
*/
int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec);
struct branch {
const char *name;
const char *refname;
const char *remote_name;
const char *pushremote_name;
const char **merge_name;
struct refspec **merge;
int merge_nr;
int merge_alloc;
const char *push_tracking_ref;
};
struct branch *branch_get(const char *name);
const char *remote_for_branch(struct branch *branch, int *explicit);
const char *pushremote_for_branch(struct branch *branch, int *explicit);
int branch_has_merge_config(struct branch *branch);
Correct handling of branch.$name.merge in builtin-fetch My prior bug fix for git-push titled "Don't configure remote "." to fetch everything to itself" actually broke t5520 as we were unable to evaluate a branch configuration of: [branch "copy"] remote = . merge = refs/heads/master as remote "." did not have a "remote...fetch" configuration entry to offer up refs/heads/master as a possible candidate available to be fetched and merged. In shell script git-fetch and prior to the above mentioned commit this was hardcoded for a url of "." to be the set of local branches. Chasing down this bug led me to the conclusion that our prior behavior with regards to branch.$name.merge was incorrect. In the shell script based git-fetch implementation we only fetched and merged a branch if it appeared both in branch.$name.merge *and* in remote.$r.fetch, where $r = branch.$name.remote. In other words in the following config file: [remote "origin"] url = git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git.git fetch = refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master [branch "master"] remote = origin merge = refs/heads/master [branch "pu"] remote = origin merge = refs/heads/pu Attempting to run `git pull` while on branch "pu" would always give the user "Already up-to-date" as git-fetch did not fetch pu and thus did not mark it for merge in .git/FETCH_HEAD. The configured merge would always be ignored and the user would be left scratching her confused head wondering why merge did not work on "pu" but worked fine on "master". If we are using the "default fetch" specification for the current branch and the current branch has a branch.$name.merge configured we now union it with the list of refs in remote.$r.fetch. This way the above configuration does what the user expects it to do, which is to fetch only "master" by default but when on "pu" to fetch both "master" and "pu". This uncovered some breakage in the test suite where old-style Cogito branches (.git/branches/$r) did not fetch the branches listed in .git/config for merging and thus did not actually merge them if the user tried to use `git pull` on that branch. Junio and I discussed it on list and felt that the union approach here makes more sense to DWIM for the end-user than silently ignoring their configured request so the test vectors for t5515 have been updated to include for-merge lines in .git/FETCH_HEAD where they have been configured for-merge in .git/config. Since we are now performing a union of the fetch specification and the merge specification and we cannot allow a branch to be listed twice (otherwise it comes out twice in .git/FETCH_HEAD) we need to perform a double loop here over all of the branch.$name.merge lines and try to set their merge flag if we have already schedule that branch for fetching by remote.$r.fetch. If no match is found then we must add new specifications to fetch the branch but not store it as no local tracking branch has been designated. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-09-18 16:54:53 +08:00
int branch_merge_matches(struct branch *, int n, const char *);
/**
* Return the fully-qualified refname of the tracking branch for `branch`.
* I.e., what "branch@{upstream}" would give you. Returns NULL if no
* upstream is defined.
*
* If `err` is not NULL and no upstream is defined, a more specific error
* message is recorded there (if the function does not return NULL, then
* `err` is not touched).
*/
const char *branch_get_upstream(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err);
/**
* Return the tracking branch that corresponds to the ref we would push to
* given a bare `git push` while `branch` is checked out.
*
* The return value and `err` conventions match those of `branch_get_upstream`.
*/
const char *branch_get_push(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err);
/* Flags to match_refs. */
enum match_refs_flags {
MATCH_REFS_NONE = 0,
MATCH_REFS_ALL = (1 << 0),
MATCH_REFS_MIRROR = (1 << 1),
MATCH_REFS_PRUNE = (1 << 2),
MATCH_REFS_FOLLOW_TAGS = (1 << 3)
};
/* Reporting of tracking info */
int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
const char **upstream_name);
int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb);
struct ref *get_local_heads(void);
/*
* Find refs from a list which are likely to be pointed to by the given HEAD
* ref. If 'all' is false, returns the most likely ref; otherwise, returns a
* list of all candidate refs. If no match is found (or 'head' is NULL),
* returns NULL. All returns are newly allocated and should be freed.
*/
struct ref *guess_remote_head(const struct ref *head,
const struct ref *refs,
int all);
/* Return refs which no longer exist on remote */
struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *fetch_map);
remote.c: add command line option parser for "--force-with-lease" Update "git push" and "git send-pack" to parse this commnd line option. The intended sematics is: * "--force-with-lease" alone, without specifying the details, will protect _all_ remote refs that are going to be updated by requiring their current value to be the same as some reasonable default, unless otherwise specified; * "--force-with-lease=refname", without specifying the expected value, will protect that refname, if it is going to be updated, by requiring its current value to be the same as some reasonable default. * "--force-with-lease=refname:value" will protect that refname, if it is going to be updated, by requiring its current value to be the same as the specified value; and * "--no-force-with-lease" will cancel all the previous --force-with-lease on the command line. For now, "some reasonable default" is tentatively defined as "the value of the remote-tracking branch we have for the ref of the remote being updated", and it is an error if we do not have such a remote-tracking branch. But this is known to be fragile, its use is not yet recommended, and hopefully we will find more reasonable default as we gain experience with this feature. The manual marks the feature as experimental unless the expected value is specified explicitly for this reason. Because the command line options are parsed _before_ we know which remote we are pushing to, there needs further processing to the parsed data after we instantiate the transport object to: * expand "refname" given by the user to a full refname to be matched with the list of "struct ref" used in match_push_refs() and set_ref_status_for_push(); and * learning the actual local ref that is the remote-tracking branch for the specified remote ref. Further, some processing need to be deferred until we find the set of remote refs and match_push_refs() returns in order to find the ones that need to be checked after explicit ones have been processed for "--force-with-lease" (no specific details). These post-processing will be the topic of the next patch. This option was originally called "cas" (for "compare and swap"), the name which nobody liked because it was too technical. The second attempt called it "lockref" (because it is conceptually like pushing after taking a lock) but the word "lock" was hated because it implied that it may reject push by others, which is not the way this option works. This round calls it "force-with-lease". You assume you took the lease on the ref when you fetched to decide what the rebased history should be, and you can push back only if the lease has not been broken. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-09 06:34:36 +08:00
/*
* Compare-and-swap
*/
#define CAS_OPT_NAME "force-with-lease"
struct push_cas_option {
unsigned use_tracking_for_rest:1;
struct push_cas {
unsigned char expect[20];
unsigned use_tracking:1;
char *refname;
} *entry;
int nr;
int alloc;
};
extern int parseopt_push_cas_option(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
extern int is_empty_cas(const struct push_cas_option *);
void apply_push_cas(struct push_cas_option *, struct remote *, struct ref *);
#endif