git/advice.h

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#ifndef ADVICE_H
#define ADVICE_H
struct string_list;
/*
* To add a new advice, you need to:
* Define a new advice_type.
* Add a new entry to advice_setting array.
* Add the new config variable to Documentation/config/advice.txt.
* Call advise_if_enabled to print your advice.
*/
enum advice_type {
ADVICE_ADD_EMBEDDED_REPO,
ADVICE_ADD_EMPTY_PATHSPEC,
ADVICE_ADD_IGNORED_FILE,
ADVICE_AMBIGUOUS_FETCH_REFSPEC,
ADVICE_AM_WORK_DIR,
ADVICE_CHECKOUT_AMBIGUOUS_REMOTE_BRANCH_NAME,
ADVICE_COMMIT_BEFORE_MERGE,
ADVICE_DETACHED_HEAD,
ADVICE_DIVERGING,
ADVICE_FETCH_SHOW_FORCED_UPDATES,
ADVICE_FORCE_DELETE_BRANCH,
ADVICE_GRAFT_FILE_DEPRECATED,
ADVICE_IGNORED_HOOK,
ADVICE_IMPLICIT_IDENTITY,
ADVICE_MERGE_CONFLICT,
ADVICE_NESTED_TAG,
ADVICE_OBJECT_NAME_WARNING,
ADVICE_PUSH_ALREADY_EXISTS,
ADVICE_PUSH_FETCH_FIRST,
ADVICE_PUSH_NEEDS_FORCE,
ADVICE_PUSH_NON_FF_CURRENT,
ADVICE_PUSH_NON_FF_MATCHING,
ADVICE_PUSH_REF_NEEDS_UPDATE,
ADVICE_PUSH_UNQUALIFIED_REF_NAME,
ADVICE_PUSH_UPDATE_REJECTED,
ADVICE_PUSH_UPDATE_REJECTED_ALIAS,
ADVICE_REBASE_TODO_ERROR,
ADVICE_REF_SYNTAX,
ADVICE_RESET_NO_REFRESH_WARNING,
ADVICE_RESOLVE_CONFLICT,
ADVICE_RM_HINTS,
ADVICE_SEQUENCER_IN_USE,
ADVICE_SET_UPSTREAM_FAILURE,
ADVICE_SKIPPED_CHERRY_PICKS,
advice: warn when sparse index expands Typically, forcing a sparse index to expand to a full index means that Git could not determine the status of a file outside of the sparse-checkout and needed to expand sparse trees into the full list of sparse blobs. This operation can be very slow when the sparse-checkout is much smaller than the full tree at HEAD. When users are in this state, there is usually a modified or untracked file outside of the sparse-checkout mentioned by the output of 'git status'. There are a number of reasons why this is insufficient: 1. Users may not have a full understanding of which files are inside or outside of their sparse-checkout. This is more common in monorepos that manage the sparse-checkout using custom tools that map build dependencies into sparse-checkout definitions. 2. In some cases, an empty directory could exist outside the sparse-checkout and these empty directories are not reported by 'git status' and friends. 3. If the user has '.gitignore' or 'exclude' files, then 'git status' will squelch the warnings and not demonstrate any problems. In order to help users who are in this state, add a new advice message to indicate that a sparse index is expanded to a full index. This message should be written at most once per process, so add a static global 'give_advice_on_expansion' to sparse-index.c. Further, there is a case in 'git sparse-checkout set' that uses the sparse index as an in-memory data structure (even when writing a full index) so we need to disable the message in that kind of case. The t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh test script compares the behavior of several Git commands across full and sparse repositories, including sparse repositories with and without a sparse index. We need to disable the advice in the sparse-index repo to avoid differences in stderr. By leaving the advice on in the sparse-checkout repo (without the sparse index), we can test the behavior of disabling the advice in convert_to_sparse(). (Indeed, these tests are how that necessity was discovered.) Add a test that reenables the advice and demonstrates that the message is output. The advice message is defined outside of expand_index() to avoid super- wide lines. It is also defined as a macro to avoid compile issues with -Werror=format-security. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-07-08 22:13:58 +08:00
ADVICE_SPARSE_INDEX_EXPANDED,
ADVICE_STATUS_AHEAD_BEHIND_WARNING,
ADVICE_STATUS_HINTS,
ADVICE_STATUS_U_OPTION,
branch: add --recurse-submodules option for branch creation To improve the submodules UX, we would like to teach Git to handle branches in submodules. Start this process by teaching "git branch" the --recurse-submodules option so that "git branch --recurse-submodules topic" will create the `topic` branch in the superproject and its submodules. Although this commit does not introduce breaking changes, it does not work well with existing --recurse-submodules commands because "git branch --recurse-submodules" writes to the submodule ref store, but most commands only consider the superproject gitlink and ignore the submodule ref store. For example, "git checkout --recurse-submodules" will check out the commits in the superproject gitlinks (and put the submodules in detached HEAD) instead of checking out the submodule branches. Because of this, this commit introduces a new configuration value, `submodule.propagateBranches`. The plan is for Git commands to prioritize submodule ref store information over superproject gitlinks if this value is true. Because "git branch --recurse-submodules" writes to submodule ref stores, for the sake of clarity, it will not function unless this configuration value is set. This commit also includes changes that support working with submodules from a superproject commit because "branch --recurse-submodules" (and future commands) need to read .gitmodules and gitlinks from the superproject commit, but submodules are typically read from the filesystem's .gitmodules and the index's gitlinks. These changes are: * add a submodules_of_tree() helper that gives the relevant information of an in-tree submodule (e.g. path and oid) and initializes the repository * add is_tree_submodule_active() by adding a treeish_name parameter to is_submodule_active() * add the "submoduleNotUpdated" advice to advise users to update the submodules in their trees Incidentally, fix an incorrect usage string that combined the 'list' usage of git branch (-l) with the 'create' usage; this string has been incorrect since its inception, a8dfd5eac4 (Make builtin-branch.c use parse_options., 2007-10-07). Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-29 08:04:45 +08:00
ADVICE_SUBMODULES_NOT_UPDATED,
ADVICE_SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_STRATEGY_DIE,
ADVICE_SUBMODULE_MERGE_CONFLICT,
ADVICE_SUGGEST_DETACHING_HEAD,
ADVICE_UPDATE_SPARSE_PATH,
ADVICE_WAITING_FOR_EDITOR,
worktree add: introduce "try --orphan" hint Add a new advice/hint in `git worktree add` for when the user tries to create a new worktree from a reference that doesn't exist. Current Behavior: % git init foo Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/foo/ % touch file % git -C foo commit -q -a -m "test commit" % git -C foo switch --orphan norefbranch % git -C foo worktree add newbranch/ Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch') fatal: invalid reference: HEAD % New Behavior: % git init --bare foo Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/foo/ % touch file % git -C foo commit -q -a -m "test commit" % git -C foo switch --orphan norefbranch % git -C foo worktree add newbranch/ Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch') hint: If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch hint: (branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so hint: using the --orphan option: hint: hint: git worktree add --orphan newbranch/ hint: hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.worktreeAddOrphan false" fatal: invalid reference: HEAD % git -C foo worktree add -b newbranch2 new_wt/ Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch') hint: If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch hint: (branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so hint: using the --orphan option: hint: hint: git worktree add --orphan -b newbranch2 new_wt/ hint: hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.worktreeAddOrphan false" fatal: invalid reference: HEAD % Signed-off-by: Jacob Abel <jacobabel@nullpo.dev> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-18 05:48:52 +08:00
ADVICE_WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN,
};
int git_default_advice_config(const char *var, const char *value);
__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
void advise(const char *advice, ...);
/**
* Checks if advice type is enabled (can be printed to the user).
* Should be called before advise().
*/
int advice_enabled(enum advice_type type);
/**
* Checks the visibility of the advice before printing.
*/
__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
void advise_if_enabled(enum advice_type type, const char *advice, ...);
int error_resolve_conflict(const char *me);
void NORETURN die_resolve_conflict(const char *me);
void NORETURN die_conclude_merge(void);
void NORETURN die_ff_impossible(void);
void advise_on_updating_sparse_paths(struct string_list *pathspec_list);
void detach_advice(const char *new_name);
void advise_on_moving_dirty_path(struct string_list *pathspec_list);
Be more user-friendly when refusing to do something because of conflict. Various commands refuse to run in the presence of conflicts (commit, merge, pull, cherry-pick/revert). They all used to provide rough, and inconsistant error messages. A new variable advice.resolveconflict is introduced, and allows more verbose messages, pointing the user to the appropriate solution. For commit, the error message used to look like this: $ git commit foo.txt: needs merge foo.txt: unmerged (c34a92682e0394bc0d6f4d4a67a8e2d32395c169) foo.txt: unmerged (3afcd75de8de0bb5076942fcb17446be50451030) foo.txt: unmerged (c9785d77b76dfe4fb038bf927ee518f6ae45ede4) error: Error building trees The "need merge" line is given by refresh_cache. We add the IN_PORCELAIN option to make the output more consistant with the other porcelain commands, and catch the error in return, to stop with a clean error message. The next lines were displayed by a call to cache_tree_update(), which is not reached anymore if we noticed the conflict. The new output looks like: U foo.txt fatal: 'commit' is not possible because you have unmerged files. Please, fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>' as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit, or use 'git commit -a'. Pull is slightly modified to abort immediately if $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD exists instead of waiting for merge to complain. The behavior of merge and the test-case are slightly modified to reflect the usual flow: start with conflicts, fix them, and afterwards get rid of MERGE_HEAD, with different error messages at each stage. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-01-12 17:54:44 +08:00
#endif /* ADVICE_H */