dhcpcd/dhcpcd.c
2008-02-21 16:35:15 +00:00

642 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* dhcpcd - DHCP client daemon
* Copyright 2006-2008 Roy Marples <roy@marples.name>
* All rights reserved
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
const char copyright[] = "Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Roy Marples";
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "client.h"
#include "dhcpcd.h"
#include "dhcp.h"
#include "interface.h"
#include "logger.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "version.h"
static int doversion = 0;
static int dohelp = 0;
#define EXTRA_OPTS
static const struct option longopts[] = {
{"arp", no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
{"script", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
{"debug", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
{"hostname", optional_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"classid", optional_argument, NULL, 'i'},
{"release", no_argument, NULL, 'k'},
{"leasetime", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
{"metric", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
{"renew", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
{"persistent", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"inform", optional_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"request", optional_argument, NULL, 'r'},
{"timeout", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
{"userclass", required_argument, NULL, 'u'},
{"exit", no_argument, NULL, 'x'},
{"lastlease", no_argument, NULL, 'E'},
{"fqdn", required_argument, NULL, 'F'},
{"nogateway", no_argument, NULL, 'G'},
{"sethostname", no_argument, NULL, 'H'},
{"clientid", optional_argument, NULL, 'I'},
{"noipv4ll", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
{"nomtu", no_argument, NULL, 'M'},
{"nontp", no_argument, NULL, 'N'},
{"nodns", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
{"msscr", no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
{"test", no_argument, NULL, 'T'},
{"nonis", no_argument, NULL, 'Y'},
{"help", no_argument, &dohelp, 1},
{"version", no_argument, &doversion, 1},
#ifdef THERE_IS_NO_FORK
{"daemonised", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"skiproutes", required_argument, NULL, 'g'},
#endif
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
#ifdef THERE_IS_NO_FORK
char dhcpcd[PATH_MAX];
char **dhcpcd_argv = NULL;
int dhcpcd_argc = 0;
char *dhcpcd_skiproutes = NULL;
#undef EXTRA_OPTS
#define EXTRA_OPTS "fg:"
#endif
static int atoint (const char *s)
{
char *t;
long n;
errno = 0;
n = strtol (s, &t, 0);
if ((errno != 0 && n == 0) || s == t ||
(errno == ERANGE && (n == LONG_MAX || n == LONG_MIN)))
{
logger (LOG_ERR, "`%s' out of range", s);
return (-1);
}
return ((int) n);
}
static pid_t read_pid (const char *pidfile)
{
FILE *fp;
pid_t pid = 0;
if ((fp = fopen (pidfile, "r")) == NULL) {
errno = ENOENT;
return 0;
}
fscanf (fp, "%d", &pid);
fclose (fp);
return (pid);
}
static void usage (void)
{
printf ("usage: "PACKAGE" [-adknpEGHMNRSTY] [-c script] [-h hostname] [-i classID]\n"
" [-l leasetime] [-m metric] [-r ipaddress] [-s ipaddress]\n"
" [-t timeout] [-u userclass] [-F none | ptr | both]\n"
" [-I clientID] <interface>\n");
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
options_t *options;
int userclasses = 0;
int opt;
int option_index = 0;
char *prefix;
pid_t pid;
int debug = 0;
int i;
int pidfd = -1;
int sig = 0;
int retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
/* Close any un-needed fd's */
for (i = getdtablesize() - 1; i >= 3; --i)
close (i);
openlog (PACKAGE, LOG_PID, LOG_LOCAL0);
options = xzalloc (sizeof (*options));
options->script = (char *) DEFAULT_SCRIPT;
snprintf (options->classid, CLASS_ID_MAX_LEN, "%s %s",
PACKAGE, VERSION);
options->doarp = true;
options->dodns = true;
options->domtu = true;
options->donis = true;
options->dontp = true;
options->dogateway = true;
options->daemonise = true;
options->doinform = false;
options->doipv4ll = true;
options->doduid = true;
options->timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
gethostname (options->hostname, sizeof (options->hostname));
if (strcmp (options->hostname, "(none)") == 0 ||
strcmp (options->hostname, "localhost") == 0)
memset (options->hostname, 0, sizeof (options->hostname));
/* Don't set any optional arguments here so we retain POSIX
* compatibility with getopt */
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, EXTRA_OPTS
"c:dh:i:kl:m:npr:s:t:u:xAEF:GHI:LMNRSTY",
longopts, &option_index)) != -1)
{
switch (opt) {
case 0:
if (longopts[option_index].flag)
break;
logger (LOG_ERR,
"option `%s' should set a flag",
longopts[option_index].name);
goto abort;
case 'c':
options->script = optarg;
break;
case 'd':
debug++;
switch (debug) {
case 1:
setloglevel (LOG_DEBUG);
break;
case 2:
options->daemonise = false;
break;
}
break;
#ifdef THERE_IS_NO_FORK
case 'f':
options->daemonised = true;
close_fds ();
break;
case 'g':
dhcpcd_skiproutes = xstrdup (optarg);
break;
#endif
case 'h':
if (! optarg)
*options->hostname = '\0';
else if (strlen (optarg) > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
logger (LOG_ERR,
"`%s' too long for HostName string, max is %d",
optarg, MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
goto abort;
} else
strlcpy (options->hostname, optarg,
sizeof (options->hostname));
break;
case 'i':
if (! optarg) {
*options->classid = '\0';
} else if (strlen (optarg) > CLASS_ID_MAX_LEN) {
logger (LOG_ERR,
"`%s' too long for ClassID string, max is %d",
optarg, CLASS_ID_MAX_LEN);
goto abort;
} else
strlcpy (options->classid, optarg,
sizeof (options->classid));
break;
case 'k':
sig = SIGHUP;
break;
case 'l':
if (*optarg == '-') {
logger (LOG_ERR,
"leasetime must be a positive value");
goto abort;
}
errno = 0;
options->leasetime = (uint32_t) strtol (optarg, NULL, 0);
if (errno == EINVAL || errno == ERANGE) {
logger (LOG_ERR, "`%s' out of range", optarg);
goto abort;
}
break;
case 'm':
options->metric = atoint (optarg);
if (options->metric < 0) {
logger (LOG_ERR,
"metric must be a positive value");
goto abort;
}
break;
case 'n':
sig = SIGALRM;
break;
case 'p':
options->persistent = true;
break;
case 's':
options->doinform = true;
options->doarp = false;
if (! optarg || strlen (optarg) == 0) {
options->request_address.s_addr = 0;
break;
} else {
char *slash = strchr (optarg, '/');
if (slash) {
int cidr;
/* nullify the slash, so the -r option can read the
* address */
*slash++ = '\0';
if (sscanf (slash, "%d", &cidr) != 1 ||
inet_cidrtoaddr (cidr, &options->request_netmask) != 0) {
logger (LOG_ERR, "`%s' is not a valid CIDR", slash);
goto abort;
}
}
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 'r':
if (! options->doinform)
options->dorequest = true;
if (strlen (optarg) > 0 &&
! inet_aton (optarg, &options->request_address))
{
logger (LOG_ERR, "`%s' is not a valid IP address", optarg);
goto abort;
}
break;
case 't':
options->timeout = atoint (optarg);
if (options->timeout < 0) {
logger (LOG_ERR, "timeout must be a positive value");
goto abort;
}
break;
case 'u':
{
int offset = 0;
for (i = 0; i < userclasses; i++)
offset += (int) options->userclass[offset] + 1;
if (offset + 1 + strlen (optarg) > USERCLASS_MAX_LEN) {
logger (LOG_ERR, "userclass overrun, max is %d",
USERCLASS_MAX_LEN);
goto abort;
}
userclasses++;
memcpy (options->userclass + offset + 1 , optarg, strlen (optarg));
options->userclass[offset] = strlen (optarg);
options->userclass_len += (strlen (optarg)) + 1;
}
break;
case 'x':
sig = SIGTERM;
break;
case 'A':
#ifndef ENABLE_ARP
logger (LOG_ERR,
"arp not compiled into dhcpcd");
goto abort;
#endif
options->doarp = false;
break;
case 'E':
#ifndef ENABLE_INFO
logger (LOG_ERR,
"info not compiled into dhcpcd");
goto abort;
#endif
options->dolastlease = true;
break;
case 'F':
if (strncmp (optarg, "none", strlen (optarg)) == 0)
options->fqdn = FQDN_NONE;
else if (strncmp (optarg, "ptr", strlen (optarg)) == 0)
options->fqdn = FQDN_PTR;
else if (strncmp (optarg, "both", strlen (optarg)) == 0)
options->fqdn = FQDN_BOTH;
else {
logger (LOG_ERR, "invalid value `%s' for FQDN", optarg);
goto abort;
}
break;
case 'G':
options->dogateway = false;
break;
case 'H':
options->dohostname++;
break;
case 'I':
if (optarg) {
if (strlen (optarg) > CLIENT_ID_MAX_LEN) {
logger (LOG_ERR, "`%s' is too long for ClientID, max is %d",
optarg, CLIENT_ID_MAX_LEN);
goto abort;
}
if (strlcpy (options->clientid, optarg,
sizeof (options->clientid)) == 0)
/* empty string disabled duid */
options->doduid = false;
} else {
memset (options->clientid, 0, sizeof (options->clientid));
options->doduid = false;
}
break;
case 'L':
options->doipv4ll = false;
break;
case 'M':
options->domtu = false;
break;
case 'N':
options->dontp = false;
break;
case 'R':
options->dodns = false;
break;
case 'S':
options->domscsr++;
break;
case 'T':
#ifndef ENABLE_INFO
logger (LOG_ERR, "info support not compiled into dhcpcd");
goto abort;
#endif
options->test = true;
options->persistent = true;
break;
case 'Y':
options->donis = false;
break;
case '?':
usage ();
goto abort;
default:
usage ();
goto abort;
}
}
if (doversion) {
printf (""PACKAGE" "VERSION"\n");
printf ("Compile time options:"
#ifdef ENABLE_ARP
" ARP"
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_DUID
" DUID"
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_INFO
" INFO"
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_INFO_COMPAT
" INFO_COMPAT"
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV4LL
" IPV4LL"
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_NIS
" NIS"
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_NTP
" NTP"
#endif
#ifdef SERVICE
" " SERVICE
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_RESOLVCONF
" RESOLVCONF"
#endif
#ifdef THERE_IS_NO_FORK
" THERE_IS_NO_FORK"
#endif
"\n");
}
if (dohelp)
usage ();
#ifdef THERE_IS_NO_FORK
dhcpcd_argv = argv;
dhcpcd_argc = argc;
if (! realpath (argv[0], dhcpcd)) {
logger (LOG_ERR, "unable to resolve the path `%s': %s",
argv[0], strerror (errno));
goto abort;
}
#endif
if (optind < argc) {
if (strlen (argv[optind]) > IF_NAMESIZE) {
logger (LOG_ERR,
"`%s' too long for an interface name (max=%d)",
argv[optind], IF_NAMESIZE);
goto abort;
}
strlcpy (options->interface, argv[optind],
sizeof (options->interface));
} else {
/* If only version was requested then exit now */
if (doversion || dohelp) {
retval = 0;
goto abort;
}
logger (LOG_ERR, "no interface specified");
goto abort;
}
if (strchr (options->hostname, '.')) {
if (options->fqdn == FQDN_DISABLE)
options->fqdn = FQDN_BOTH;
} else
options->fqdn = FQDN_DISABLE;
if (options->request_address.s_addr == 0 && options->doinform) {
if ((options->request_address.s_addr =
get_address (options->interface)) != 0)
options->keep_address = true;
}
if (IN_LINKLOCAL (ntohl (options->request_address.s_addr))) {
logger (LOG_ERR,
"you are not allowed to request a link local address");
goto abort;
}
if (geteuid ())
logger (LOG_WARNING, PACKAGE " will not work correctly unless"
" run as root");
prefix = xmalloc (sizeof (char) * (IF_NAMESIZE + 3));
snprintf (prefix, IF_NAMESIZE, "%s: ", options->interface);
setlogprefix (prefix);
snprintf (options->pidfile, sizeof (options->pidfile), PIDFILE,
options->interface);
free (prefix);
chdir ("/");
umask (022);
if (mkdir (INFODIR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR |S_IXUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP
| S_IROTH | S_IXOTH) && errno != EEXIST)
{
logger (LOG_ERR,
"mkdir(\"%s\",0): %s\n", INFODIR, strerror (errno));
goto abort;
}
if (mkdir (ETCDIR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP
| S_IROTH | S_IXOTH) && errno != EEXIST)
{
logger (LOG_ERR,
"mkdir(\"%s\",0): %s\n", ETCDIR, strerror (errno));
goto abort;
}
if (options->test) {
if (options->dorequest || options->doinform) {
logger (LOG_ERR,
"cannot test with --inform or --request");
goto abort;
}
if (options->dolastlease) {
logger (LOG_ERR, "cannot test with --lastlease");
goto abort;
}
if (sig != 0) {
logger (LOG_ERR,
"cannot test with --release or --renew");
goto abort;
}
}
if (sig != 0) {
int killed = -1;
pid = read_pid (options->pidfile);
if (pid != 0)
logger (LOG_INFO, "sending signal %d to pid %d",
sig, pid);
if (! pid || (killed = kill (pid, sig)))
logger (sig == SIGALRM ? LOG_INFO : LOG_ERR,
""PACKAGE" not running");
if (pid != 0 && (sig != SIGALRM || killed != 0))
unlink (options->pidfile);
if (killed == 0) {
retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
goto abort;
}
if (sig != SIGALRM)
goto abort;
}
if (! options->test && ! options->daemonised) {
if ((pid = read_pid (options->pidfile)) > 0 &&
kill (pid, 0) == 0)
{
logger (LOG_ERR, ""PACKAGE
" already running on pid %d (%s)",
pid, options->pidfile);
goto abort;
}
pidfd = open (options->pidfile,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_NONBLOCK, 0664);
if (pidfd == -1) {
logger (LOG_ERR, "open `%s': %s",
options->pidfile, strerror (errno));
goto abort;
}
/* Lock the file so that only one instance of dhcpcd runs
* on an interface */
if (flock (pidfd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == -1) {
logger (LOG_ERR, "flock `%s': %s",
options->pidfile, strerror (errno));
goto abort;
}
/* dhcpcd.sh should not interhit this fd */
if ((i = fcntl (pidfd, F_GETFD, 0)) == -1 ||
fcntl (pidfd, F_SETFD, i | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
logger (LOG_ERR, "fcntl: %s", strerror (errno));
writepid (pidfd, getpid ());
logger (LOG_INFO, PACKAGE " " VERSION " starting");
}
/* Seed random */
srandomdev ();
/* Massage our filters per platform */
setup_packet_filters ();
if (dhcp_run (options, &pidfd) == 0)
retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
abort:
/* If we didn't daemonise then we need to punt the pidfile now */
if (pidfd > -1) {
close (pidfd);
unlink (options->pidfile);
}
free (options);
#ifdef THERE_IS_NO_FORK
/* There may have been an error before the dhcp_run function
* clears this, so just do it here to be safe */
free (dhcpcd_skiproutes);
#endif
logger (LOG_INFO, "exiting");
exit (retval);
/* NOTREACHED */
}