cpython/Lib/test/test_cmd_line_script.py
Pablo Galindo a77aac4fca
bpo-43914: Highlight invalid ranges in SyntaxErrors (#25525)
To improve the user experience understanding what part of the error messages associated with SyntaxErrors is wrong, we can highlight the whole error range and not only place the caret at the first character. In this way:

>>> foo(x, z for z in range(10), t, w)
  File "<stdin>", line 1
    foo(x, z for z in range(10), t, w)
           ^
SyntaxError: Generator expression must be parenthesized

becomes

>>> foo(x, z for z in range(10), t, w)
  File "<stdin>", line 1
    foo(x, z for z in range(10), t, w)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
SyntaxError: Generator expression must be parenthesized
2021-04-23 14:27:05 +01:00

748 lines
33 KiB
Python

# tests command line execution of scripts
import contextlib
import importlib
import importlib.machinery
import zipimport
import unittest
import sys
import os
import os.path
import py_compile
import subprocess
import io
import textwrap
from test import support
from test.support import import_helper
from test.support import os_helper
from test.support.script_helper import (
make_pkg, make_script, make_zip_pkg, make_zip_script,
assert_python_ok, assert_python_failure, spawn_python, kill_python)
verbose = support.verbose
example_args = ['test1', 'test2', 'test3']
test_source = """\
# Script may be run with optimisation enabled, so don't rely on assert
# statements being executed
def assertEqual(lhs, rhs):
if lhs != rhs:
raise AssertionError('%r != %r' % (lhs, rhs))
def assertIdentical(lhs, rhs):
if lhs is not rhs:
raise AssertionError('%r is not %r' % (lhs, rhs))
# Check basic code execution
result = ['Top level assignment']
def f():
result.append('Lower level reference')
f()
assertEqual(result, ['Top level assignment', 'Lower level reference'])
# Check population of magic variables
assertEqual(__name__, '__main__')
from importlib.machinery import BuiltinImporter
_loader = __loader__ if __loader__ is BuiltinImporter else type(__loader__)
print('__loader__==%a' % _loader)
print('__file__==%a' % __file__)
print('__cached__==%a' % __cached__)
print('__package__==%r' % __package__)
# Check PEP 451 details
import os.path
if __package__ is not None:
print('__main__ was located through the import system')
assertIdentical(__spec__.loader, __loader__)
expected_spec_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(__file__))[0]
if __package__:
expected_spec_name = __package__ + "." + expected_spec_name
assertEqual(__spec__.name, expected_spec_name)
assertEqual(__spec__.parent, __package__)
assertIdentical(__spec__.submodule_search_locations, None)
assertEqual(__spec__.origin, __file__)
if __spec__.cached is not None:
assertEqual(__spec__.cached, __cached__)
# Check the sys module
import sys
assertIdentical(globals(), sys.modules[__name__].__dict__)
if __spec__ is not None:
# XXX: We're not currently making __main__ available under its real name
pass # assertIdentical(globals(), sys.modules[__spec__.name].__dict__)
from test import test_cmd_line_script
example_args_list = test_cmd_line_script.example_args
assertEqual(sys.argv[1:], example_args_list)
print('sys.argv[0]==%a' % sys.argv[0])
print('sys.path[0]==%a' % sys.path[0])
# Check the working directory
import os
print('cwd==%a' % os.getcwd())
"""
def _make_test_script(script_dir, script_basename, source=test_source):
to_return = make_script(script_dir, script_basename, source)
importlib.invalidate_caches()
return to_return
def _make_test_zip_pkg(zip_dir, zip_basename, pkg_name, script_basename,
source=test_source, depth=1):
to_return = make_zip_pkg(zip_dir, zip_basename, pkg_name, script_basename,
source, depth)
importlib.invalidate_caches()
return to_return
class CmdLineTest(unittest.TestCase):
def _check_output(self, script_name, exit_code, data,
expected_file, expected_argv0,
expected_path0, expected_package,
expected_loader, expected_cwd=None):
if verbose > 1:
print("Output from test script %r:" % script_name)
print(repr(data))
self.assertEqual(exit_code, 0)
printed_loader = '__loader__==%a' % expected_loader
printed_file = '__file__==%a' % expected_file
printed_package = '__package__==%r' % expected_package
printed_argv0 = 'sys.argv[0]==%a' % expected_argv0
printed_path0 = 'sys.path[0]==%a' % expected_path0
if expected_cwd is None:
expected_cwd = os.getcwd()
printed_cwd = 'cwd==%a' % expected_cwd
if verbose > 1:
print('Expected output:')
print(printed_file)
print(printed_package)
print(printed_argv0)
print(printed_cwd)
self.assertIn(printed_loader.encode('utf-8'), data)
self.assertIn(printed_file.encode('utf-8'), data)
self.assertIn(printed_package.encode('utf-8'), data)
self.assertIn(printed_argv0.encode('utf-8'), data)
self.assertIn(printed_path0.encode('utf-8'), data)
self.assertIn(printed_cwd.encode('utf-8'), data)
def _check_script(self, script_exec_args, expected_file,
expected_argv0, expected_path0,
expected_package, expected_loader,
*cmd_line_switches, cwd=None, **env_vars):
if isinstance(script_exec_args, str):
script_exec_args = [script_exec_args]
run_args = [*support.optim_args_from_interpreter_flags(),
*cmd_line_switches, *script_exec_args, *example_args]
rc, out, err = assert_python_ok(
*run_args, __isolated=False, __cwd=cwd, **env_vars
)
self._check_output(script_exec_args, rc, out + err, expected_file,
expected_argv0, expected_path0,
expected_package, expected_loader, cwd)
def _check_import_error(self, script_exec_args, expected_msg,
*cmd_line_switches, cwd=None, **env_vars):
if isinstance(script_exec_args, str):
script_exec_args = (script_exec_args,)
else:
script_exec_args = tuple(script_exec_args)
run_args = cmd_line_switches + script_exec_args
rc, out, err = assert_python_failure(
*run_args, __isolated=False, __cwd=cwd, **env_vars
)
if verbose > 1:
print(f'Output from test script {script_exec_args!r:}')
print(repr(err))
print('Expected output: %r' % expected_msg)
self.assertIn(expected_msg.encode('utf-8'), err)
def test_dash_c_loader(self):
rc, out, err = assert_python_ok("-c", "print(__loader__)")
expected = repr(importlib.machinery.BuiltinImporter).encode("utf-8")
self.assertIn(expected, out)
def test_stdin_loader(self):
# Unfortunately, there's no way to automatically test the fully
# interactive REPL, since that code path only gets executed when
# stdin is an interactive tty.
p = spawn_python()
try:
p.stdin.write(b"print(__loader__)\n")
p.stdin.flush()
finally:
out = kill_python(p)
expected = repr(importlib.machinery.BuiltinImporter).encode("utf-8")
self.assertIn(expected, out)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def interactive_python(self, separate_stderr=False):
if separate_stderr:
p = spawn_python('-i', stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stderr = p.stderr
else:
p = spawn_python('-i', stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
stderr = p.stdout
try:
# Drain stderr until prompt
while True:
data = stderr.read(4)
if data == b">>> ":
break
stderr.readline()
yield p
finally:
kill_python(p)
stderr.close()
def check_repl_stdout_flush(self, separate_stderr=False):
with self.interactive_python(separate_stderr) as p:
p.stdin.write(b"print('foo')\n")
p.stdin.flush()
self.assertEqual(b'foo', p.stdout.readline().strip())
def check_repl_stderr_flush(self, separate_stderr=False):
with self.interactive_python(separate_stderr) as p:
p.stdin.write(b"1/0\n")
p.stdin.flush()
stderr = p.stderr if separate_stderr else p.stdout
self.assertIn(b'Traceback ', stderr.readline())
self.assertIn(b'File "<stdin>"', stderr.readline())
self.assertIn(b'ZeroDivisionError', stderr.readline())
def test_repl_stdout_flush(self):
self.check_repl_stdout_flush()
def test_repl_stdout_flush_separate_stderr(self):
self.check_repl_stdout_flush(True)
def test_repl_stderr_flush(self):
self.check_repl_stderr_flush()
def test_repl_stderr_flush_separate_stderr(self):
self.check_repl_stderr_flush(True)
def test_basic_script(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'script')
self._check_script(script_name, script_name, script_name,
script_dir, None,
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader,
expected_cwd=script_dir)
def test_script_abspath(self):
# pass the script using the relative path, expect the absolute path
# in __file__
with os_helper.temp_cwd() as script_dir:
self.assertTrue(os.path.isabs(script_dir), script_dir)
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'script')
relative_name = os.path.basename(script_name)
self._check_script(relative_name, script_name, relative_name,
script_dir, None,
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader)
def test_script_compiled(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'script')
py_compile.compile(script_name, doraise=True)
os.remove(script_name)
pyc_file = import_helper.make_legacy_pyc(script_name)
self._check_script(pyc_file, pyc_file,
pyc_file, script_dir, None,
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader)
def test_directory(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, '__main__')
self._check_script(script_dir, script_name, script_dir,
script_dir, '',
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader)
def test_directory_compiled(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, '__main__')
py_compile.compile(script_name, doraise=True)
os.remove(script_name)
pyc_file = import_helper.make_legacy_pyc(script_name)
self._check_script(script_dir, pyc_file, script_dir,
script_dir, '',
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader)
def test_directory_error(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
msg = "can't find '__main__' module in %r" % script_dir
self._check_import_error(script_dir, msg)
def test_zipfile(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, '__main__')
zip_name, run_name = make_zip_script(script_dir, 'test_zip', script_name)
self._check_script(zip_name, run_name, zip_name, zip_name, '',
zipimport.zipimporter)
def test_zipfile_compiled_timestamp(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, '__main__')
compiled_name = py_compile.compile(
script_name, doraise=True,
invalidation_mode=py_compile.PycInvalidationMode.TIMESTAMP)
zip_name, run_name = make_zip_script(script_dir, 'test_zip', compiled_name)
self._check_script(zip_name, run_name, zip_name, zip_name, '',
zipimport.zipimporter)
def test_zipfile_compiled_checked_hash(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, '__main__')
compiled_name = py_compile.compile(
script_name, doraise=True,
invalidation_mode=py_compile.PycInvalidationMode.CHECKED_HASH)
zip_name, run_name = make_zip_script(script_dir, 'test_zip', compiled_name)
self._check_script(zip_name, run_name, zip_name, zip_name, '',
zipimport.zipimporter)
def test_zipfile_compiled_unchecked_hash(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, '__main__')
compiled_name = py_compile.compile(
script_name, doraise=True,
invalidation_mode=py_compile.PycInvalidationMode.UNCHECKED_HASH)
zip_name, run_name = make_zip_script(script_dir, 'test_zip', compiled_name)
self._check_script(zip_name, run_name, zip_name, zip_name, '',
zipimport.zipimporter)
def test_zipfile_error(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'not_main')
zip_name, run_name = make_zip_script(script_dir, 'test_zip', script_name)
msg = "can't find '__main__' module in %r" % zip_name
self._check_import_error(zip_name, msg)
def test_module_in_package(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
pkg_dir = os.path.join(script_dir, 'test_pkg')
make_pkg(pkg_dir)
script_name = _make_test_script(pkg_dir, 'script')
self._check_script(["-m", "test_pkg.script"], script_name, script_name,
script_dir, 'test_pkg',
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader,
cwd=script_dir)
def test_module_in_package_in_zipfile(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
zip_name, run_name = _make_test_zip_pkg(script_dir, 'test_zip', 'test_pkg', 'script')
self._check_script(["-m", "test_pkg.script"], run_name, run_name,
script_dir, 'test_pkg', zipimport.zipimporter,
PYTHONPATH=zip_name, cwd=script_dir)
def test_module_in_subpackage_in_zipfile(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
zip_name, run_name = _make_test_zip_pkg(script_dir, 'test_zip', 'test_pkg', 'script', depth=2)
self._check_script(["-m", "test_pkg.test_pkg.script"], run_name, run_name,
script_dir, 'test_pkg.test_pkg',
zipimport.zipimporter,
PYTHONPATH=zip_name, cwd=script_dir)
def test_package(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
pkg_dir = os.path.join(script_dir, 'test_pkg')
make_pkg(pkg_dir)
script_name = _make_test_script(pkg_dir, '__main__')
self._check_script(["-m", "test_pkg"], script_name,
script_name, script_dir, 'test_pkg',
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader,
cwd=script_dir)
def test_package_compiled(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
pkg_dir = os.path.join(script_dir, 'test_pkg')
make_pkg(pkg_dir)
script_name = _make_test_script(pkg_dir, '__main__')
compiled_name = py_compile.compile(script_name, doraise=True)
os.remove(script_name)
pyc_file = import_helper.make_legacy_pyc(script_name)
self._check_script(["-m", "test_pkg"], pyc_file,
pyc_file, script_dir, 'test_pkg',
importlib.machinery.SourcelessFileLoader,
cwd=script_dir)
def test_package_error(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
pkg_dir = os.path.join(script_dir, 'test_pkg')
make_pkg(pkg_dir)
msg = ("'test_pkg' is a package and cannot "
"be directly executed")
self._check_import_error(["-m", "test_pkg"], msg, cwd=script_dir)
def test_package_recursion(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
pkg_dir = os.path.join(script_dir, 'test_pkg')
make_pkg(pkg_dir)
main_dir = os.path.join(pkg_dir, '__main__')
make_pkg(main_dir)
msg = ("Cannot use package as __main__ module; "
"'test_pkg' is a package and cannot "
"be directly executed")
self._check_import_error(["-m", "test_pkg"], msg, cwd=script_dir)
def test_issue8202(self):
# Make sure package __init__ modules see "-m" in sys.argv0 while
# searching for the module to execute
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
with os_helper.change_cwd(path=script_dir):
pkg_dir = os.path.join(script_dir, 'test_pkg')
make_pkg(pkg_dir, "import sys; print('init_argv0==%r' % sys.argv[0])")
script_name = _make_test_script(pkg_dir, 'script')
rc, out, err = assert_python_ok('-m', 'test_pkg.script', *example_args, __isolated=False)
if verbose > 1:
print(repr(out))
expected = "init_argv0==%r" % '-m'
self.assertIn(expected.encode('utf-8'), out)
self._check_output(script_name, rc, out,
script_name, script_name, script_dir, 'test_pkg',
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader)
def test_issue8202_dash_c_file_ignored(self):
# Make sure a "-c" file in the current directory
# does not alter the value of sys.path[0]
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
with os_helper.change_cwd(path=script_dir):
with open("-c", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write("data")
rc, out, err = assert_python_ok('-c',
'import sys; print("sys.path[0]==%r" % sys.path[0])',
__isolated=False)
if verbose > 1:
print(repr(out))
expected = "sys.path[0]==%r" % ''
self.assertIn(expected.encode('utf-8'), out)
def test_issue8202_dash_m_file_ignored(self):
# Make sure a "-m" file in the current directory
# does not alter the value of sys.path[0]
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'other')
with os_helper.change_cwd(path=script_dir):
with open("-m", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write("data")
rc, out, err = assert_python_ok('-m', 'other', *example_args,
__isolated=False)
self._check_output(script_name, rc, out,
script_name, script_name, script_dir, '',
importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader)
def test_issue20884(self):
# On Windows, script with encoding cookie and LF line ending
# will be failed.
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = os.path.join(script_dir, "issue20884.py")
with open(script_name, "w", encoding="latin1", newline='\n') as f:
f.write("#coding: iso-8859-1\n")
f.write('"""\n')
for _ in range(30):
f.write('x'*80 + '\n')
f.write('"""\n')
with os_helper.change_cwd(path=script_dir):
rc, out, err = assert_python_ok(script_name)
self.assertEqual(b"", out)
self.assertEqual(b"", err)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def setup_test_pkg(self, *args):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir, \
os_helper.change_cwd(path=script_dir):
pkg_dir = os.path.join(script_dir, 'test_pkg')
make_pkg(pkg_dir, *args)
yield pkg_dir
def check_dash_m_failure(self, *args):
rc, out, err = assert_python_failure('-m', *args, __isolated=False)
if verbose > 1:
print(repr(out))
self.assertEqual(rc, 1)
return err
def test_dash_m_error_code_is_one(self):
# If a module is invoked with the -m command line flag
# and results in an error that the return code to the
# shell is '1'
with self.setup_test_pkg() as pkg_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(pkg_dir, 'other',
"if __name__ == '__main__': raise ValueError")
err = self.check_dash_m_failure('test_pkg.other', *example_args)
self.assertIn(b'ValueError', err)
def test_dash_m_errors(self):
# Exercise error reporting for various invalid package executions
tests = (
('builtins', br'No code object available'),
('builtins.x', br'Error while finding module specification.*'
br'ModuleNotFoundError'),
('builtins.x.y', br'Error while finding module specification.*'
br'ModuleNotFoundError.*No module named.*not a package'),
('os.path', br'loader.*cannot handle'),
('importlib', br'No module named.*'
br'is a package and cannot be directly executed'),
('importlib.nonexistent', br'No module named'),
('.unittest', br'Relative module names not supported'),
)
for name, regex in tests:
with self.subTest(name):
rc, _, err = assert_python_failure('-m', name)
self.assertEqual(rc, 1)
self.assertRegex(err, regex)
self.assertNotIn(b'Traceback', err)
def test_dash_m_bad_pyc(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir, \
os_helper.change_cwd(path=script_dir):
os.mkdir('test_pkg')
# Create invalid *.pyc as empty file
with open('test_pkg/__init__.pyc', 'wb'):
pass
err = self.check_dash_m_failure('test_pkg')
self.assertRegex(err,
br'Error while finding module specification.*'
br'ImportError.*bad magic number')
self.assertNotIn(b'is a package', err)
self.assertNotIn(b'Traceback', err)
def test_hint_when_triying_to_import_a_py_file(self):
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir, \
os_helper.change_cwd(path=script_dir):
# Create invalid *.pyc as empty file
with open('asyncio.py', 'wb'):
pass
err = self.check_dash_m_failure('asyncio.py')
self.assertIn(b"Try using 'asyncio' instead "
b"of 'asyncio.py' as the module name", err)
def test_dash_m_init_traceback(self):
# These were wrapped in an ImportError and tracebacks were
# suppressed; see Issue 14285
exceptions = (ImportError, AttributeError, TypeError, ValueError)
for exception in exceptions:
exception = exception.__name__
init = "raise {0}('Exception in __init__.py')".format(exception)
with self.subTest(exception), \
self.setup_test_pkg(init) as pkg_dir:
err = self.check_dash_m_failure('test_pkg')
self.assertIn(exception.encode('ascii'), err)
self.assertIn(b'Exception in __init__.py', err)
self.assertIn(b'Traceback', err)
def test_dash_m_main_traceback(self):
# Ensure that an ImportError's traceback is reported
with self.setup_test_pkg() as pkg_dir:
main = "raise ImportError('Exception in __main__ module')"
_make_test_script(pkg_dir, '__main__', main)
err = self.check_dash_m_failure('test_pkg')
self.assertIn(b'ImportError', err)
self.assertIn(b'Exception in __main__ module', err)
self.assertIn(b'Traceback', err)
def test_pep_409_verbiage(self):
# Make sure PEP 409 syntax properly suppresses
# the context of an exception
script = textwrap.dedent("""\
try:
raise ValueError
except:
raise NameError from None
""")
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'script', script)
exitcode, stdout, stderr = assert_python_failure(script_name)
text = stderr.decode('ascii').split('\n')
self.assertEqual(len(text), 5)
self.assertTrue(text[0].startswith('Traceback'))
self.assertTrue(text[1].startswith(' File '))
self.assertTrue(text[3].startswith('NameError'))
def test_non_ascii(self):
# Mac OS X denies the creation of a file with an invalid UTF-8 name.
# Windows allows creating a name with an arbitrary bytes name, but
# Python cannot a undecodable bytes argument to a subprocess.
if (os_helper.TESTFN_UNDECODABLE
and sys.platform not in ('win32', 'darwin')):
name = os.fsdecode(os_helper.TESTFN_UNDECODABLE)
elif os_helper.TESTFN_NONASCII:
name = os_helper.TESTFN_NONASCII
else:
self.skipTest("need os_helper.TESTFN_NONASCII")
# Issue #16218
source = 'print(ascii(__file__))\n'
script_name = _make_test_script(os.getcwd(), name, source)
self.addCleanup(os_helper.unlink, script_name)
rc, stdout, stderr = assert_python_ok(script_name)
self.assertEqual(
ascii(script_name),
stdout.rstrip().decode('ascii'),
'stdout=%r stderr=%r' % (stdout, stderr))
self.assertEqual(0, rc)
def test_issue20500_exit_with_exception_value(self):
script = textwrap.dedent("""\
import sys
error = None
try:
raise ValueError('some text')
except ValueError as err:
error = err
if error:
sys.exit(error)
""")
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'script', script)
exitcode, stdout, stderr = assert_python_failure(script_name)
text = stderr.decode('ascii')
self.assertEqual(text.rstrip(), "some text")
def test_syntaxerror_unindented_caret_position(self):
script = "1 + 1 = 2\n"
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'script', script)
exitcode, stdout, stderr = assert_python_failure(script_name)
text = io.TextIOWrapper(io.BytesIO(stderr), 'ascii').read()
# Confirm that the caret is located under the '=' sign
self.assertIn("\n ^^^^^\n", text)
def test_syntaxerror_indented_caret_position(self):
script = textwrap.dedent("""\
if True:
1 + 1 = 2
""")
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'script', script)
exitcode, stdout, stderr = assert_python_failure(script_name)
text = io.TextIOWrapper(io.BytesIO(stderr), 'ascii').read()
# Confirm that the caret starts under the first 1 character
self.assertIn("\n 1 + 1 = 2\n ^^^^^\n", text)
# Try the same with a form feed at the start of the indented line
script = (
"if True:\n"
"\f 1 + 1 = 2\n"
)
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, "script", script)
exitcode, stdout, stderr = assert_python_failure(script_name)
text = io.TextIOWrapper(io.BytesIO(stderr), "ascii").read()
self.assertNotIn("\f", text)
self.assertIn("\n 1 + 1 = 2\n ^^^^^\n", text)
def test_syntaxerror_multi_line_fstring(self):
script = 'foo = f"""{}\nfoo"""\n'
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'script', script)
exitcode, stdout, stderr = assert_python_failure(script_name)
self.assertEqual(
stderr.splitlines()[-3:],
[
b' foo"""',
b' ^',
b'SyntaxError: f-string: empty expression not allowed',
],
)
def test_syntaxerror_invalid_escape_sequence_multi_line(self):
script = 'foo = """\\q"""\n'
with os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, 'script', script)
exitcode, stdout, stderr = assert_python_failure(
'-Werror', script_name,
)
self.assertEqual(
stderr.splitlines()[-3:],
[ b' foo = """\\q"""',
b' ^^^^^^^^',
b'SyntaxError: invalid escape sequence \\q'
],
)
def test_consistent_sys_path_for_direct_execution(self):
# This test case ensures that the following all give the same
# sys.path configuration:
#
# ./python -s script_dir/__main__.py
# ./python -s script_dir
# ./python -I script_dir
script = textwrap.dedent("""\
import sys
for entry in sys.path:
print(entry)
""")
# Always show full path diffs on errors
self.maxDiff = None
with os_helper.temp_dir() as work_dir, os_helper.temp_dir() as script_dir:
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, '__main__', script)
# Reference output comes from directly executing __main__.py
# We omit PYTHONPATH and user site to align with isolated mode
p = spawn_python("-Es", script_name, cwd=work_dir)
out_by_name = kill_python(p).decode().splitlines()
self.assertEqual(out_by_name[0], script_dir)
self.assertNotIn(work_dir, out_by_name)
# Directory execution should give the same output
p = spawn_python("-Es", script_dir, cwd=work_dir)
out_by_dir = kill_python(p).decode().splitlines()
self.assertEqual(out_by_dir, out_by_name)
# As should directory execution in isolated mode
p = spawn_python("-I", script_dir, cwd=work_dir)
out_by_dir_isolated = kill_python(p).decode().splitlines()
self.assertEqual(out_by_dir_isolated, out_by_dir, out_by_name)
def test_consistent_sys_path_for_module_execution(self):
# This test case ensures that the following both give the same
# sys.path configuration:
# ./python -sm script_pkg.__main__
# ./python -sm script_pkg
#
# And that this fails as unable to find the package:
# ./python -Im script_pkg
script = textwrap.dedent("""\
import sys
for entry in sys.path:
print(entry)
""")
# Always show full path diffs on errors
self.maxDiff = None
with os_helper.temp_dir() as work_dir:
script_dir = os.path.join(work_dir, "script_pkg")
os.mkdir(script_dir)
script_name = _make_test_script(script_dir, '__main__', script)
# Reference output comes from `-m script_pkg.__main__`
# We omit PYTHONPATH and user site to better align with the
# direct execution test cases
p = spawn_python("-sm", "script_pkg.__main__", cwd=work_dir)
out_by_module = kill_python(p).decode().splitlines()
self.assertEqual(out_by_module[0], work_dir)
self.assertNotIn(script_dir, out_by_module)
# Package execution should give the same output
p = spawn_python("-sm", "script_pkg", cwd=work_dir)
out_by_package = kill_python(p).decode().splitlines()
self.assertEqual(out_by_package, out_by_module)
# Isolated mode should fail with an import error
exitcode, stdout, stderr = assert_python_failure(
"-Im", "script_pkg", cwd=work_dir
)
traceback_lines = stderr.decode().splitlines()
self.assertIn("No module named script_pkg", traceback_lines[-1])
def test_nonexisting_script(self):
# bpo-34783: "./python script.py" must not crash
# if the script file doesn't exist.
# (Skip test for macOS framework builds because sys.executable name
# is not the actual Python executable file name.
script = 'nonexistingscript.py'
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(script))
proc = spawn_python(script, text=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
out, err = proc.communicate()
self.assertIn(": can't open file ", err)
self.assertNotEqual(proc.returncode, 0)
def test_main():
support.run_unittest(CmdLineTest)
support.reap_children()
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_main()