mirror of
https://github.com/python/cpython.git
synced 2024-12-04 23:34:42 +08:00
96c4dd95cf
a -o option to specify an output directory. *Much* more convenient. Removed a whole lot of hullabaloo from the README file, too.
300 lines
7.4 KiB
Python
Executable File
300 lines
7.4 KiB
Python
Executable File
#! /usr/local/bin/python
|
|
|
|
"""Freeze a Python script into a binary.
|
|
|
|
usage: freeze [options...] script.py [module]...
|
|
|
|
Options:
|
|
|
|
-p prefix: This is the prefix used when you ran ``name install''
|
|
in the Python build directory.
|
|
(If you never ran this, freeze won't work.)
|
|
The default is whatever sys.prefix evaluates to.
|
|
|
|
-P exec_prefix: Like -p but this is the 'exec_prefix', used to
|
|
install objects etc. The default is whatever sys.exec_prefix
|
|
evaluates to, or the -p argument if given.
|
|
|
|
-e extension: A directory containing additional .o files that
|
|
may be used to resolve modules. This directory
|
|
should also have a Setup file describing the .o files.
|
|
More than one -e option may be given.
|
|
|
|
-o dir: Directory where the output files are created; default '.'.
|
|
|
|
Arguments:
|
|
|
|
script.py: The Python script to be executed by the resulting binary.
|
|
It *must* end with a .py suffix!
|
|
|
|
module ...: Additional Python modules (referenced by pathname)
|
|
that will be included in the resulting binary. These
|
|
may be .py or .pyc files.
|
|
|
|
NOTES:
|
|
|
|
In order to use freeze successfully, you must have built Python and
|
|
installed it ("make install").
|
|
|
|
The script should not use modules provided only as shared libraries;
|
|
if it does, the resulting binary is not self-contained.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Import standard modules
|
|
|
|
import cmp
|
|
import getopt
|
|
import os
|
|
import string
|
|
import sys
|
|
import addpack
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Import the freeze-private modules
|
|
|
|
import checkextensions
|
|
import findmodules
|
|
import makeconfig
|
|
import makefreeze
|
|
import makemakefile
|
|
import parsesetup
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Main program
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
# overridable context
|
|
prefix = None # settable with -p option
|
|
exec_prefix = None # settable with -P option
|
|
extensions = []
|
|
path = sys.path
|
|
odir = ''
|
|
|
|
# output files
|
|
frozen_c = 'frozen.c'
|
|
config_c = 'config.c'
|
|
target = 'a.out' # normally derived from script name
|
|
makefile = 'Makefile'
|
|
|
|
# parse command line
|
|
try:
|
|
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'e:o:p:P:')
|
|
except getopt.error, msg:
|
|
usage('getopt error: ' + str(msg))
|
|
|
|
# proces option arguments
|
|
for o, a in opts:
|
|
if o == '-e':
|
|
extensions.append(a)
|
|
if o == '-o':
|
|
odir = a
|
|
if o == '-p':
|
|
prefix = a
|
|
if o == '-P':
|
|
exec_prefix = a
|
|
|
|
# default prefix and exec_prefix
|
|
if not exec_prefix:
|
|
if prefix:
|
|
exec_prefix = prefix
|
|
else:
|
|
exec_prefix = sys.exec_prefix
|
|
if not prefix:
|
|
prefix = sys.prefix
|
|
|
|
# locations derived from options
|
|
version = sys.version[:3]
|
|
binlib = os.path.join(exec_prefix, 'lib/python%s/config' % version)
|
|
incldir = os.path.join(prefix, 'include/python%s' % version)
|
|
config_c_in = os.path.join(binlib, 'config.c.in')
|
|
frozenmain_c = os.path.join(binlib, 'frozenmain.c')
|
|
getpath_c = os.path.join(binlib, 'getpath.c')
|
|
supp_sources = [frozenmain_c, getpath_c]
|
|
makefile_in = os.path.join(binlib, 'Makefile')
|
|
defines = ['-DPYTHONPATH=\\"$(PYTHONPATH)\\"']
|
|
includes = ['-I' + incldir, '-I' + binlib]
|
|
|
|
# sanity check of directories and files
|
|
for dir in [prefix, exec_prefix, binlib, incldir] + extensions:
|
|
if not os.path.exists(dir):
|
|
usage('needed directory %s not found' % dir)
|
|
if not os.path.isdir(dir):
|
|
usage('%s: not a directory' % dir)
|
|
for file in [config_c_in, makefile_in] + supp_sources:
|
|
if not os.path.exists(file):
|
|
usage('needed file %s not found' % file)
|
|
if not os.path.isfile(file):
|
|
usage('%s: not a plain file' % file)
|
|
for dir in extensions:
|
|
setup = os.path.join(dir, 'Setup')
|
|
if not os.path.exists(setup):
|
|
usage('needed file %s not found' % setup)
|
|
if not os.path.isfile(setup):
|
|
usage('%s: not a plain file' % setup)
|
|
|
|
# check that enough arguments are passed
|
|
if not args:
|
|
usage('at least one filename argument required')
|
|
|
|
# check that the script name ends in ".py"
|
|
if args[0][-3:] != ".py":
|
|
usage('the script name must have a .py suffix')
|
|
|
|
# check that file arguments exist
|
|
for arg in args:
|
|
if not os.path.exists(arg):
|
|
usage('argument %s not found' % arg)
|
|
if not os.path.isfile(arg):
|
|
usage('%s: not a plain file' % arg)
|
|
|
|
# process non-option arguments
|
|
scriptfile = args[0]
|
|
modules = args[1:]
|
|
|
|
# derive target name from script name
|
|
base = os.path.basename(scriptfile)
|
|
base, ext = os.path.splitext(base)
|
|
if base:
|
|
if base != scriptfile:
|
|
target = base
|
|
else:
|
|
target = base + '.bin'
|
|
|
|
# handle -o option
|
|
base_frozen_c = frozen_c
|
|
base_config_c = config_c
|
|
base_target = target
|
|
if odir and not os.path.isdir(odir):
|
|
try:
|
|
os.mkdir(odir)
|
|
print "Created output directory", odir
|
|
except os.error, msg:
|
|
usage('%s: mkdir failed (%s)' % (odir, str(msg)))
|
|
if odir:
|
|
frozen_c = os.path.join(odir, frozen_c)
|
|
config_c = os.path.join(odir, config_c)
|
|
target = os.path.join(odir, target)
|
|
makefile = os.path.join(odir,makefile)
|
|
|
|
# Actual work starts here...
|
|
|
|
dict = findmodules.findmodules(scriptfile, modules, path)
|
|
names = dict.keys()
|
|
names.sort()
|
|
print "Modules being frozen:"
|
|
for name in names:
|
|
print '\t', name
|
|
|
|
backup = frozen_c + '~'
|
|
try:
|
|
os.rename(frozen_c, backup)
|
|
except os.error:
|
|
backup = None
|
|
outfp = open(frozen_c, 'w')
|
|
try:
|
|
makefreeze.makefreeze(outfp, dict)
|
|
finally:
|
|
outfp.close()
|
|
if backup:
|
|
if cmp.cmp(backup, frozen_c):
|
|
sys.stderr.write('%s not changed, not written\n' %
|
|
frozen_c)
|
|
os.rename(backup, frozen_c)
|
|
|
|
builtins = []
|
|
unknown = []
|
|
mods = dict.keys()
|
|
mods.sort()
|
|
for mod in mods:
|
|
if dict[mod] == '<builtin>':
|
|
builtins.append(mod)
|
|
elif dict[mod] == '<unknown>':
|
|
unknown.append(mod)
|
|
|
|
addfiles = []
|
|
if unknown:
|
|
addfiles, addmods = \
|
|
checkextensions.checkextensions(unknown, extensions)
|
|
for mod in addmods:
|
|
unknown.remove(mod)
|
|
builtins = builtins + addmods
|
|
if unknown:
|
|
sys.stderr.write('Warning: unknown modules remain: %s\n' %
|
|
string.join(unknown))
|
|
|
|
builtins.sort()
|
|
infp = open(config_c_in)
|
|
backup = config_c + '~'
|
|
try:
|
|
os.rename(config_c, backup)
|
|
except os.error:
|
|
backup = None
|
|
outfp = open(config_c, 'w')
|
|
try:
|
|
makeconfig.makeconfig(infp, outfp, builtins)
|
|
finally:
|
|
outfp.close()
|
|
infp.close()
|
|
if backup:
|
|
if cmp.cmp(backup, config_c):
|
|
sys.stderr.write('%s not changed, not written\n' %
|
|
config_c)
|
|
os.rename(backup, config_c)
|
|
|
|
cflags = defines + includes + ['$(OPT)']
|
|
libs = []
|
|
for n in 'Modules', 'Python', 'Objects', 'Parser':
|
|
n = 'lib%s.a' % n
|
|
n = os.path.join(binlib, n)
|
|
libs.append(n)
|
|
|
|
makevars = parsesetup.getmakevars(makefile_in)
|
|
somevars = {}
|
|
for key in makevars.keys():
|
|
somevars[key] = makevars[key]
|
|
|
|
somevars['CFLAGS'] = string.join(cflags) # override
|
|
files = ['$(OPT)', '$(LDFLAGS)', base_config_c, base_frozen_c] + \
|
|
supp_sources + addfiles + libs + \
|
|
['$(MODLIBS)', '$(LIBS)', '$(SYSLIBS)']
|
|
|
|
backup = makefile + '~'
|
|
try:
|
|
os.rename(makefile, backup)
|
|
except os.error:
|
|
backup = None
|
|
outfp = open(makefile, 'w')
|
|
try:
|
|
makemakefile.makemakefile(outfp, somevars, files, base_target)
|
|
finally:
|
|
outfp.close()
|
|
if backup:
|
|
if not cmp.cmp(backup, makefile):
|
|
print 'previous Makefile saved as', backup
|
|
else:
|
|
sys.stderr.write('%s not changed, not written\n' %
|
|
makefile)
|
|
os.rename(backup, makefile)
|
|
|
|
# Done!
|
|
|
|
if odir:
|
|
print 'Now run make in', odir,
|
|
print 'to build the target:', base_target
|
|
else:
|
|
print 'Now run make to build the target:', base_target
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Print usage message and exit
|
|
|
|
def usage(msg = None):
|
|
sys.stderr.write(__doc__)
|
|
# Put the error last since the usage message scrolls off the screen
|
|
if msg:
|
|
sys.stderr.write('\nError: ' + str(msg) + '\n')
|
|
sys.exit(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
main()
|