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svn+ssh://svn.python.org/python/branches/py3k ........ r83370 | georg.brandl | 2010-07-31 23:51:48 +0200 (Sa, 31 Jul 2010) | 5 lines #8198: the Helper class should not save the stdin and stdout objects at import time, rather by default use the current streams like the other APIs that output help. ........ r83372 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-01 00:05:54 +0200 (So, 01 Aug 2010) | 1 line #4007: remove *.a and *.so.X.Y files in "make clean". ........ r83373 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-01 00:11:11 +0200 (So, 01 Aug 2010) | 1 line #5147: revert accidental indentation of header constant for MozillaCookieJar. ........ r83374 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-01 00:32:52 +0200 (So, 01 Aug 2010) | 1 line #5146: handle UID THREAD command correctly. ........ r83384 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-01 08:32:55 +0200 (So, 01 Aug 2010) | 1 line Build properties using lambdas. This makes test_pyclbr pass again, because it does not think that input and output are methods anymore. ........
2076 lines
74 KiB
Python
2076 lines
74 KiB
Python
"""HTTP cookie handling for web clients.
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This module has (now fairly distant) origins in Gisle Aas' Perl module
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HTTP::Cookies, from the libwww-perl library.
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Docstrings, comments and debug strings in this code refer to the
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attributes of the HTTP cookie system as cookie-attributes, to distinguish
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them clearly from Python attributes.
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Class diagram (note that BSDDBCookieJar and the MSIE* classes are not
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distributed with the Python standard library, but are available from
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http://wwwsearch.sf.net/):
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CookieJar____
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/ \ \
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FileCookieJar \ \
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/ | \ \ \
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MozillaCookieJar | LWPCookieJar \ \
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| | \
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| ---MSIEBase | \
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| / | | \
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| / MSIEDBCookieJar BSDDBCookieJar
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|/
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MSIECookieJar
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"""
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__all__ = ['Cookie', 'CookieJar', 'CookiePolicy', 'DefaultCookiePolicy',
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'FileCookieJar', 'LWPCookieJar', 'LoadError', 'MozillaCookieJar']
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import copy
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import re
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import time
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import urllib.parse, urllib.request
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try:
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import threading as _threading
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except ImportError:
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import dummy_threading as _threading
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import http.client # only for the default HTTP port
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from calendar import timegm
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debug = False # set to True to enable debugging via the logging module
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logger = None
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def _debug(*args):
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if not debug:
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return
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global logger
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if not logger:
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import logging
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logger = logging.getLogger("http.cookiejar")
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return logger.debug(*args)
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DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT = str(http.client.HTTP_PORT)
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MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT = ("a filename was not supplied (nor was the CookieJar "
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"instance initialised with one)")
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def _warn_unhandled_exception():
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# There are a few catch-all except: statements in this module, for
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# catching input that's bad in unexpected ways. Warn if any
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# exceptions are caught there.
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import io, warnings, traceback
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f = io.StringIO()
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traceback.print_exc(None, f)
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msg = f.getvalue()
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warnings.warn("http.cookiejar bug!\n%s" % msg, stacklevel=2)
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# Date/time conversion
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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EPOCH_YEAR = 1970
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def _timegm(tt):
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year, month, mday, hour, min, sec = tt[:6]
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if ((year >= EPOCH_YEAR) and (1 <= month <= 12) and (1 <= mday <= 31) and
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(0 <= hour <= 24) and (0 <= min <= 59) and (0 <= sec <= 61)):
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return timegm(tt)
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else:
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return None
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DAYS = ["Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat", "Sun"]
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MONTHS = ["Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
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"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"]
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MONTHS_LOWER = []
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for month in MONTHS: MONTHS_LOWER.append(month.lower())
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def time2isoz(t=None):
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"""Return a string representing time in seconds since epoch, t.
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If the function is called without an argument, it will use the current
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time.
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The format of the returned string is like "YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ssZ",
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representing Universal Time (UTC, aka GMT). An example of this format is:
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1994-11-24 08:49:37Z
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"""
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if t is None: t = time.time()
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year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec = time.gmtime(t)[:6]
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return "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02dZ" % (
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year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec)
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def time2netscape(t=None):
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"""Return a string representing time in seconds since epoch, t.
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If the function is called without an argument, it will use the current
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time.
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The format of the returned string is like this:
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Wed, DD-Mon-YYYY HH:MM:SS GMT
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"""
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if t is None: t = time.time()
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year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, wday = time.gmtime(t)[:7]
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return "%s %02d-%s-%04d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT" % (
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DAYS[wday], mday, MONTHS[mon-1], year, hour, min, sec)
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UTC_ZONES = {"GMT": None, "UTC": None, "UT": None, "Z": None}
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TIMEZONE_RE = re.compile(r"^([-+])?(\d\d?):?(\d\d)?$", re.ASCII)
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def offset_from_tz_string(tz):
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offset = None
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if tz in UTC_ZONES:
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offset = 0
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else:
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m = TIMEZONE_RE.search(tz)
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if m:
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offset = 3600 * int(m.group(2))
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if m.group(3):
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offset = offset + 60 * int(m.group(3))
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if m.group(1) == '-':
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offset = -offset
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return offset
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def _str2time(day, mon, yr, hr, min, sec, tz):
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# translate month name to number
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# month numbers start with 1 (January)
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try:
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mon = MONTHS_LOWER.index(mon.lower())+1
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except ValueError:
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# maybe it's already a number
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try:
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imon = int(mon)
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except ValueError:
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return None
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if 1 <= imon <= 12:
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mon = imon
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else:
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return None
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# make sure clock elements are defined
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if hr is None: hr = 0
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if min is None: min = 0
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if sec is None: sec = 0
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yr = int(yr)
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day = int(day)
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hr = int(hr)
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min = int(min)
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sec = int(sec)
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if yr < 1000:
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# find "obvious" year
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cur_yr = time.localtime(time.time())[0]
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m = cur_yr % 100
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tmp = yr
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yr = yr + cur_yr - m
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m = m - tmp
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if abs(m) > 50:
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if m > 0: yr = yr + 100
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else: yr = yr - 100
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# convert UTC time tuple to seconds since epoch (not timezone-adjusted)
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t = _timegm((yr, mon, day, hr, min, sec, tz))
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if t is not None:
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# adjust time using timezone string, to get absolute time since epoch
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if tz is None:
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tz = "UTC"
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tz = tz.upper()
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offset = offset_from_tz_string(tz)
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if offset is None:
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return None
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t = t - offset
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return t
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STRICT_DATE_RE = re.compile(
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r"^[SMTWF][a-z][a-z], (\d\d) ([JFMASOND][a-z][a-z]) "
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"(\d\d\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d) GMT$", re.ASCII)
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WEEKDAY_RE = re.compile(
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r"^(?:Sun|Mon|Tue|Wed|Thu|Fri|Sat)[a-z]*,?\s*", re.I | re.ASCII)
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LOOSE_HTTP_DATE_RE = re.compile(
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r"""^
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(\d\d?) # day
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(?:\s+|[-\/])
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(\w+) # month
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(?:\s+|[-\/])
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(\d+) # year
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(?:
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(?:\s+|:) # separator before clock
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(\d\d?):(\d\d) # hour:min
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(?::(\d\d))? # optional seconds
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)? # optional clock
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\s*
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([-+]?\d{2,4}|(?![APap][Mm]\b)[A-Za-z]+)? # timezone
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\s*
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(?:\(\w+\))? # ASCII representation of timezone in parens.
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\s*$""", re.X | re.ASCII)
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def http2time(text):
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"""Returns time in seconds since epoch of time represented by a string.
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Return value is an integer.
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None is returned if the format of str is unrecognized, the time is outside
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the representable range, or the timezone string is not recognized. If the
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string contains no timezone, UTC is assumed.
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The timezone in the string may be numerical (like "-0800" or "+0100") or a
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string timezone (like "UTC", "GMT", "BST" or "EST"). Currently, only the
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timezone strings equivalent to UTC (zero offset) are known to the function.
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The function loosely parses the following formats:
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Wed, 09 Feb 1994 22:23:32 GMT -- HTTP format
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Tuesday, 08-Feb-94 14:15:29 GMT -- old rfc850 HTTP format
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Tuesday, 08-Feb-1994 14:15:29 GMT -- broken rfc850 HTTP format
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09 Feb 1994 22:23:32 GMT -- HTTP format (no weekday)
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08-Feb-94 14:15:29 GMT -- rfc850 format (no weekday)
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08-Feb-1994 14:15:29 GMT -- broken rfc850 format (no weekday)
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The parser ignores leading and trailing whitespace. The time may be
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absent.
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If the year is given with only 2 digits, the function will select the
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century that makes the year closest to the current date.
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"""
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# fast exit for strictly conforming string
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m = STRICT_DATE_RE.search(text)
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if m:
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g = m.groups()
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mon = MONTHS_LOWER.index(g[1].lower()) + 1
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tt = (int(g[2]), mon, int(g[0]),
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int(g[3]), int(g[4]), float(g[5]))
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return _timegm(tt)
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# No, we need some messy parsing...
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# clean up
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text = text.lstrip()
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text = WEEKDAY_RE.sub("", text, 1) # Useless weekday
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# tz is time zone specifier string
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day, mon, yr, hr, min, sec, tz = [None]*7
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# loose regexp parse
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m = LOOSE_HTTP_DATE_RE.search(text)
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if m is not None:
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day, mon, yr, hr, min, sec, tz = m.groups()
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else:
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return None # bad format
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return _str2time(day, mon, yr, hr, min, sec, tz)
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ISO_DATE_RE = re.compile(
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"""^
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(\d{4}) # year
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[-\/]?
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(\d\d?) # numerical month
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[-\/]?
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(\d\d?) # day
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(?:
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(?:\s+|[-:Tt]) # separator before clock
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(\d\d?):?(\d\d) # hour:min
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(?::?(\d\d(?:\.\d*)?))? # optional seconds (and fractional)
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)? # optional clock
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\s*
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([-+]?\d\d?:?(:?\d\d)?
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|Z|z)? # timezone (Z is "zero meridian", i.e. GMT)
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\s*$""", re.X | re. ASCII)
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def iso2time(text):
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"""
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As for http2time, but parses the ISO 8601 formats:
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1994-02-03 14:15:29 -0100 -- ISO 8601 format
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1994-02-03 14:15:29 -- zone is optional
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1994-02-03 -- only date
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1994-02-03T14:15:29 -- Use T as separator
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19940203T141529Z -- ISO 8601 compact format
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19940203 -- only date
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"""
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# clean up
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text = text.lstrip()
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# tz is time zone specifier string
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day, mon, yr, hr, min, sec, tz = [None]*7
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# loose regexp parse
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m = ISO_DATE_RE.search(text)
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if m is not None:
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# XXX there's an extra bit of the timezone I'm ignoring here: is
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# this the right thing to do?
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yr, mon, day, hr, min, sec, tz, _ = m.groups()
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else:
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return None # bad format
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return _str2time(day, mon, yr, hr, min, sec, tz)
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# Header parsing
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def unmatched(match):
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"""Return unmatched part of re.Match object."""
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start, end = match.span(0)
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return match.string[:start]+match.string[end:]
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HEADER_TOKEN_RE = re.compile(r"^\s*([^=\s;,]+)")
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HEADER_QUOTED_VALUE_RE = re.compile(r"^\s*=\s*\"([^\"\\]*(?:\\.[^\"\\]*)*)\"")
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HEADER_VALUE_RE = re.compile(r"^\s*=\s*([^\s;,]*)")
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HEADER_ESCAPE_RE = re.compile(r"\\(.)")
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def split_header_words(header_values):
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r"""Parse header values into a list of lists containing key,value pairs.
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The function knows how to deal with ",", ";" and "=" as well as quoted
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values after "=". A list of space separated tokens are parsed as if they
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were separated by ";".
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If the header_values passed as argument contains multiple values, then they
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are treated as if they were a single value separated by comma ",".
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This means that this function is useful for parsing header fields that
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follow this syntax (BNF as from the HTTP/1.1 specification, but we relax
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the requirement for tokens).
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headers = #header
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header = (token | parameter) *( [";"] (token | parameter))
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token = 1*<any CHAR except CTLs or separators>
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separators = "(" | ")" | "<" | ">" | "@"
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| "," | ";" | ":" | "\" | <">
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| "/" | "[" | "]" | "?" | "="
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| "{" | "}" | SP | HT
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quoted-string = ( <"> *(qdtext | quoted-pair ) <"> )
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qdtext = <any TEXT except <">>
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quoted-pair = "\" CHAR
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parameter = attribute "=" value
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attribute = token
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value = token | quoted-string
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Each header is represented by a list of key/value pairs. The value for a
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simple token (not part of a parameter) is None. Syntactically incorrect
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headers will not necessarily be parsed as you would want.
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This is easier to describe with some examples:
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>>> split_header_words(['foo="bar"; port="80,81"; discard, bar=baz'])
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[[('foo', 'bar'), ('port', '80,81'), ('discard', None)], [('bar', 'baz')]]
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>>> split_header_words(['text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"'])
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[[('text/html', None), ('charset', 'iso-8859-1')]]
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>>> split_header_words([r'Basic realm="\"foo\bar\""'])
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[[('Basic', None), ('realm', '"foobar"')]]
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"""
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assert not isinstance(header_values, str)
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result = []
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for text in header_values:
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orig_text = text
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pairs = []
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while text:
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m = HEADER_TOKEN_RE.search(text)
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if m:
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text = unmatched(m)
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name = m.group(1)
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m = HEADER_QUOTED_VALUE_RE.search(text)
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if m: # quoted value
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text = unmatched(m)
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value = m.group(1)
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value = HEADER_ESCAPE_RE.sub(r"\1", value)
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else:
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m = HEADER_VALUE_RE.search(text)
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if m: # unquoted value
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text = unmatched(m)
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value = m.group(1)
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value = value.rstrip()
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else:
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# no value, a lone token
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value = None
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pairs.append((name, value))
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elif text.lstrip().startswith(","):
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# concatenated headers, as per RFC 2616 section 4.2
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text = text.lstrip()[1:]
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if pairs: result.append(pairs)
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pairs = []
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else:
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# skip junk
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non_junk, nr_junk_chars = re.subn("^[=\s;]*", "", text)
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assert nr_junk_chars > 0, (
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"split_header_words bug: '%s', '%s', %s" %
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(orig_text, text, pairs))
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text = non_junk
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if pairs: result.append(pairs)
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return result
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|
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HEADER_JOIN_ESCAPE_RE = re.compile(r"([\"\\])")
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def join_header_words(lists):
|
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"""Do the inverse (almost) of the conversion done by split_header_words.
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|
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Takes a list of lists of (key, value) pairs and produces a single header
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value. Attribute values are quoted if needed.
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|
|
>>> join_header_words([[("text/plain", None), ("charset", "iso-8859/1")]])
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'text/plain; charset="iso-8859/1"'
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>>> join_header_words([[("text/plain", None)], [("charset", "iso-8859/1")]])
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'text/plain, charset="iso-8859/1"'
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|
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"""
|
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headers = []
|
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for pairs in lists:
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attr = []
|
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for k, v in pairs:
|
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if v is not None:
|
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if not re.search(r"^\w+$", v):
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v = HEADER_JOIN_ESCAPE_RE.sub(r"\\\1", v) # escape " and \
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v = '"%s"' % v
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k = "%s=%s" % (k, v)
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attr.append(k)
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if attr: headers.append("; ".join(attr))
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return ", ".join(headers)
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|
|
def parse_ns_headers(ns_headers):
|
|
"""Ad-hoc parser for Netscape protocol cookie-attributes.
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|
|
|
The old Netscape cookie format for Set-Cookie can for instance contain
|
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an unquoted "," in the expires field, so we have to use this ad-hoc
|
|
parser instead of split_header_words.
|
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|
|
XXX This may not make the best possible effort to parse all the crap
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|
that Netscape Cookie headers contain. Ronald Tschalar's HTTPClient
|
|
parser is probably better, so could do worse than following that if
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this ever gives any trouble.
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|
|
Currently, this is also used for parsing RFC 2109 cookies.
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|
|
"""
|
|
known_attrs = ("expires", "domain", "path", "secure",
|
|
# RFC 2109 attrs (may turn up in Netscape cookies, too)
|
|
"port", "max-age")
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|
|
result = []
|
|
for ns_header in ns_headers:
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pairs = []
|
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version_set = False
|
|
for ii, param in enumerate(re.split(r";\s*", ns_header)):
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|
param = param.rstrip()
|
|
if param == "": continue
|
|
if "=" not in param:
|
|
k, v = param, None
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else:
|
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k, v = re.split(r"\s*=\s*", param, 1)
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k = k.lstrip()
|
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if ii != 0:
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lc = k.lower()
|
|
if lc in known_attrs:
|
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k = lc
|
|
if k == "version":
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|
# This is an RFC 2109 cookie.
|
|
version_set = True
|
|
if k == "expires":
|
|
# convert expires date to seconds since epoch
|
|
if v.startswith('"'): v = v[1:]
|
|
if v.endswith('"'): v = v[:-1]
|
|
v = http2time(v) # None if invalid
|
|
pairs.append((k, v))
|
|
|
|
if pairs:
|
|
if not version_set:
|
|
pairs.append(("version", "0"))
|
|
result.append(pairs)
|
|
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
|
|
IPV4_RE = re.compile(r"\.\d+$", re.ASCII)
|
|
def is_HDN(text):
|
|
"""Return True if text is a host domain name."""
|
|
# XXX
|
|
# This may well be wrong. Which RFC is HDN defined in, if any (for
|
|
# the purposes of RFC 2965)?
|
|
# For the current implementation, what about IPv6? Remember to look
|
|
# at other uses of IPV4_RE also, if change this.
|
|
if IPV4_RE.search(text):
|
|
return False
|
|
if text == "":
|
|
return False
|
|
if text[0] == "." or text[-1] == ".":
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def domain_match(A, B):
|
|
"""Return True if domain A domain-matches domain B, according to RFC 2965.
|
|
|
|
A and B may be host domain names or IP addresses.
|
|
|
|
RFC 2965, section 1:
|
|
|
|
Host names can be specified either as an IP address or a HDN string.
|
|
Sometimes we compare one host name with another. (Such comparisons SHALL
|
|
be case-insensitive.) Host A's name domain-matches host B's if
|
|
|
|
* their host name strings string-compare equal; or
|
|
|
|
* A is a HDN string and has the form NB, where N is a non-empty
|
|
name string, B has the form .B', and B' is a HDN string. (So,
|
|
x.y.com domain-matches .Y.com but not Y.com.)
|
|
|
|
Note that domain-match is not a commutative operation: a.b.c.com
|
|
domain-matches .c.com, but not the reverse.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
# Note that, if A or B are IP addresses, the only relevant part of the
|
|
# definition of the domain-match algorithm is the direct string-compare.
|
|
A = A.lower()
|
|
B = B.lower()
|
|
if A == B:
|
|
return True
|
|
if not is_HDN(A):
|
|
return False
|
|
i = A.rfind(B)
|
|
if i == -1 or i == 0:
|
|
# A does not have form NB, or N is the empty string
|
|
return False
|
|
if not B.startswith("."):
|
|
return False
|
|
if not is_HDN(B[1:]):
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def liberal_is_HDN(text):
|
|
"""Return True if text is a sort-of-like a host domain name.
|
|
|
|
For accepting/blocking domains.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
if IPV4_RE.search(text):
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def user_domain_match(A, B):
|
|
"""For blocking/accepting domains.
|
|
|
|
A and B may be host domain names or IP addresses.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
A = A.lower()
|
|
B = B.lower()
|
|
if not (liberal_is_HDN(A) and liberal_is_HDN(B)):
|
|
if A == B:
|
|
# equal IP addresses
|
|
return True
|
|
return False
|
|
initial_dot = B.startswith(".")
|
|
if initial_dot and A.endswith(B):
|
|
return True
|
|
if not initial_dot and A == B:
|
|
return True
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
cut_port_re = re.compile(r":\d+$", re.ASCII)
|
|
def request_host(request):
|
|
"""Return request-host, as defined by RFC 2965.
|
|
|
|
Variation from RFC: returned value is lowercased, for convenient
|
|
comparison.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
url = request.get_full_url()
|
|
host = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)[1]
|
|
if host == "":
|
|
host = request.get_header("Host", "")
|
|
|
|
# remove port, if present
|
|
host = cut_port_re.sub("", host, 1)
|
|
return host.lower()
|
|
|
|
def eff_request_host(request):
|
|
"""Return a tuple (request-host, effective request-host name).
|
|
|
|
As defined by RFC 2965, except both are lowercased.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
erhn = req_host = request_host(request)
|
|
if req_host.find(".") == -1 and not IPV4_RE.search(req_host):
|
|
erhn = req_host + ".local"
|
|
return req_host, erhn
|
|
|
|
def request_path(request):
|
|
"""Path component of request-URI, as defined by RFC 2965."""
|
|
url = request.get_full_url()
|
|
parts = urllib.parse.urlsplit(url)
|
|
path = escape_path(parts.path)
|
|
if not path.startswith("/"):
|
|
# fix bad RFC 2396 absoluteURI
|
|
path = "/" + path
|
|
return path
|
|
|
|
def request_port(request):
|
|
host = request.get_host()
|
|
i = host.find(':')
|
|
if i >= 0:
|
|
port = host[i+1:]
|
|
try:
|
|
int(port)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
_debug("nonnumeric port: '%s'", port)
|
|
return None
|
|
else:
|
|
port = DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT
|
|
return port
|
|
|
|
# Characters in addition to A-Z, a-z, 0-9, '_', '.', and '-' that don't
|
|
# need to be escaped to form a valid HTTP URL (RFCs 2396 and 1738).
|
|
HTTP_PATH_SAFE = "%/;:@&=+$,!~*'()"
|
|
ESCAPED_CHAR_RE = re.compile(r"%([0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F])")
|
|
def uppercase_escaped_char(match):
|
|
return "%%%s" % match.group(1).upper()
|
|
def escape_path(path):
|
|
"""Escape any invalid characters in HTTP URL, and uppercase all escapes."""
|
|
# There's no knowing what character encoding was used to create URLs
|
|
# containing %-escapes, but since we have to pick one to escape invalid
|
|
# path characters, we pick UTF-8, as recommended in the HTML 4.0
|
|
# specification:
|
|
# http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/appendix/notes.html#h-B.2.1
|
|
# And here, kind of: draft-fielding-uri-rfc2396bis-03
|
|
# (And in draft IRI specification: draft-duerst-iri-05)
|
|
# (And here, for new URI schemes: RFC 2718)
|
|
path = urllib.parse.quote(path, HTTP_PATH_SAFE)
|
|
path = ESCAPED_CHAR_RE.sub(uppercase_escaped_char, path)
|
|
return path
|
|
|
|
def reach(h):
|
|
"""Return reach of host h, as defined by RFC 2965, section 1.
|
|
|
|
The reach R of a host name H is defined as follows:
|
|
|
|
* If
|
|
|
|
- H is the host domain name of a host; and,
|
|
|
|
- H has the form A.B; and
|
|
|
|
- A has no embedded (that is, interior) dots; and
|
|
|
|
- B has at least one embedded dot, or B is the string "local".
|
|
then the reach of H is .B.
|
|
|
|
* Otherwise, the reach of H is H.
|
|
|
|
>>> reach("www.acme.com")
|
|
'.acme.com'
|
|
>>> reach("acme.com")
|
|
'acme.com'
|
|
>>> reach("acme.local")
|
|
'.local'
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
i = h.find(".")
|
|
if i >= 0:
|
|
#a = h[:i] # this line is only here to show what a is
|
|
b = h[i+1:]
|
|
i = b.find(".")
|
|
if is_HDN(h) and (i >= 0 or b == "local"):
|
|
return "."+b
|
|
return h
|
|
|
|
def is_third_party(request):
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
RFC 2965, section 3.3.6:
|
|
|
|
An unverifiable transaction is to a third-party host if its request-
|
|
host U does not domain-match the reach R of the request-host O in the
|
|
origin transaction.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
req_host = request_host(request)
|
|
if not domain_match(req_host, reach(request.get_origin_req_host())):
|
|
return True
|
|
else:
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Cookie:
|
|
"""HTTP Cookie.
|
|
|
|
This class represents both Netscape and RFC 2965 cookies.
|
|
|
|
This is deliberately a very simple class. It just holds attributes. It's
|
|
possible to construct Cookie instances that don't comply with the cookie
|
|
standards. CookieJar.make_cookies is the factory function for Cookie
|
|
objects -- it deals with cookie parsing, supplying defaults, and
|
|
normalising to the representation used in this class. CookiePolicy is
|
|
responsible for checking them to see whether they should be accepted from
|
|
and returned to the server.
|
|
|
|
Note that the port may be present in the headers, but unspecified ("Port"
|
|
rather than"Port=80", for example); if this is the case, port is None.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, version, name, value,
|
|
port, port_specified,
|
|
domain, domain_specified, domain_initial_dot,
|
|
path, path_specified,
|
|
secure,
|
|
expires,
|
|
discard,
|
|
comment,
|
|
comment_url,
|
|
rest,
|
|
rfc2109=False,
|
|
):
|
|
|
|
if version is not None: version = int(version)
|
|
if expires is not None: expires = int(expires)
|
|
if port is None and port_specified is True:
|
|
raise ValueError("if port is None, port_specified must be false")
|
|
|
|
self.version = version
|
|
self.name = name
|
|
self.value = value
|
|
self.port = port
|
|
self.port_specified = port_specified
|
|
# normalise case, as per RFC 2965 section 3.3.3
|
|
self.domain = domain.lower()
|
|
self.domain_specified = domain_specified
|
|
# Sigh. We need to know whether the domain given in the
|
|
# cookie-attribute had an initial dot, in order to follow RFC 2965
|
|
# (as clarified in draft errata). Needed for the returned $Domain
|
|
# value.
|
|
self.domain_initial_dot = domain_initial_dot
|
|
self.path = path
|
|
self.path_specified = path_specified
|
|
self.secure = secure
|
|
self.expires = expires
|
|
self.discard = discard
|
|
self.comment = comment
|
|
self.comment_url = comment_url
|
|
self.rfc2109 = rfc2109
|
|
|
|
self._rest = copy.copy(rest)
|
|
|
|
def has_nonstandard_attr(self, name):
|
|
return name in self._rest
|
|
def get_nonstandard_attr(self, name, default=None):
|
|
return self._rest.get(name, default)
|
|
def set_nonstandard_attr(self, name, value):
|
|
self._rest[name] = value
|
|
|
|
def is_expired(self, now=None):
|
|
if now is None: now = time.time()
|
|
if (self.expires is not None) and (self.expires <= now):
|
|
return True
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
def __str__(self):
|
|
if self.port is None: p = ""
|
|
else: p = ":"+self.port
|
|
limit = self.domain + p + self.path
|
|
if self.value is not None:
|
|
namevalue = "%s=%s" % (self.name, self.value)
|
|
else:
|
|
namevalue = self.name
|
|
return "<Cookie %s for %s>" % (namevalue, limit)
|
|
|
|
def __repr__(self):
|
|
args = []
|
|
for name in ("version", "name", "value",
|
|
"port", "port_specified",
|
|
"domain", "domain_specified", "domain_initial_dot",
|
|
"path", "path_specified",
|
|
"secure", "expires", "discard", "comment", "comment_url",
|
|
):
|
|
attr = getattr(self, name)
|
|
args.append("%s=%s" % (name, repr(attr)))
|
|
args.append("rest=%s" % repr(self._rest))
|
|
args.append("rfc2109=%s" % repr(self.rfc2109))
|
|
return "Cookie(%s)" % ", ".join(args)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class CookiePolicy:
|
|
"""Defines which cookies get accepted from and returned to server.
|
|
|
|
May also modify cookies, though this is probably a bad idea.
|
|
|
|
The subclass DefaultCookiePolicy defines the standard rules for Netscape
|
|
and RFC 2965 cookies -- override that if you want a customised policy.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
def set_ok(self, cookie, request):
|
|
"""Return true if (and only if) cookie should be accepted from server.
|
|
|
|
Currently, pre-expired cookies never get this far -- the CookieJar
|
|
class deletes such cookies itself.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
raise NotImplementedError()
|
|
|
|
def return_ok(self, cookie, request):
|
|
"""Return true if (and only if) cookie should be returned to server."""
|
|
raise NotImplementedError()
|
|
|
|
def domain_return_ok(self, domain, request):
|
|
"""Return false if cookies should not be returned, given cookie domain.
|
|
"""
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def path_return_ok(self, path, request):
|
|
"""Return false if cookies should not be returned, given cookie path.
|
|
"""
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
|
|
class DefaultCookiePolicy(CookiePolicy):
|
|
"""Implements the standard rules for accepting and returning cookies."""
|
|
|
|
DomainStrictNoDots = 1
|
|
DomainStrictNonDomain = 2
|
|
DomainRFC2965Match = 4
|
|
|
|
DomainLiberal = 0
|
|
DomainStrict = DomainStrictNoDots|DomainStrictNonDomain
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self,
|
|
blocked_domains=None, allowed_domains=None,
|
|
netscape=True, rfc2965=False,
|
|
rfc2109_as_netscape=None,
|
|
hide_cookie2=False,
|
|
strict_domain=False,
|
|
strict_rfc2965_unverifiable=True,
|
|
strict_ns_unverifiable=False,
|
|
strict_ns_domain=DomainLiberal,
|
|
strict_ns_set_initial_dollar=False,
|
|
strict_ns_set_path=False,
|
|
):
|
|
"""Constructor arguments should be passed as keyword arguments only."""
|
|
self.netscape = netscape
|
|
self.rfc2965 = rfc2965
|
|
self.rfc2109_as_netscape = rfc2109_as_netscape
|
|
self.hide_cookie2 = hide_cookie2
|
|
self.strict_domain = strict_domain
|
|
self.strict_rfc2965_unverifiable = strict_rfc2965_unverifiable
|
|
self.strict_ns_unverifiable = strict_ns_unverifiable
|
|
self.strict_ns_domain = strict_ns_domain
|
|
self.strict_ns_set_initial_dollar = strict_ns_set_initial_dollar
|
|
self.strict_ns_set_path = strict_ns_set_path
|
|
|
|
if blocked_domains is not None:
|
|
self._blocked_domains = tuple(blocked_domains)
|
|
else:
|
|
self._blocked_domains = ()
|
|
|
|
if allowed_domains is not None:
|
|
allowed_domains = tuple(allowed_domains)
|
|
self._allowed_domains = allowed_domains
|
|
|
|
def blocked_domains(self):
|
|
"""Return the sequence of blocked domains (as a tuple)."""
|
|
return self._blocked_domains
|
|
def set_blocked_domains(self, blocked_domains):
|
|
"""Set the sequence of blocked domains."""
|
|
self._blocked_domains = tuple(blocked_domains)
|
|
|
|
def is_blocked(self, domain):
|
|
for blocked_domain in self._blocked_domains:
|
|
if user_domain_match(domain, blocked_domain):
|
|
return True
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
def allowed_domains(self):
|
|
"""Return None, or the sequence of allowed domains (as a tuple)."""
|
|
return self._allowed_domains
|
|
def set_allowed_domains(self, allowed_domains):
|
|
"""Set the sequence of allowed domains, or None."""
|
|
if allowed_domains is not None:
|
|
allowed_domains = tuple(allowed_domains)
|
|
self._allowed_domains = allowed_domains
|
|
|
|
def is_not_allowed(self, domain):
|
|
if self._allowed_domains is None:
|
|
return False
|
|
for allowed_domain in self._allowed_domains:
|
|
if user_domain_match(domain, allowed_domain):
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def set_ok(self, cookie, request):
|
|
"""
|
|
If you override .set_ok(), be sure to call this method. If it returns
|
|
false, so should your subclass (assuming your subclass wants to be more
|
|
strict about which cookies to accept).
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
_debug(" - checking cookie %s=%s", cookie.name, cookie.value)
|
|
|
|
assert cookie.name is not None
|
|
|
|
for n in "version", "verifiability", "name", "path", "domain", "port":
|
|
fn_name = "set_ok_"+n
|
|
fn = getattr(self, fn_name)
|
|
if not fn(cookie, request):
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def set_ok_version(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if cookie.version is None:
|
|
# Version is always set to 0 by parse_ns_headers if it's a Netscape
|
|
# cookie, so this must be an invalid RFC 2965 cookie.
|
|
_debug(" Set-Cookie2 without version attribute (%s=%s)",
|
|
cookie.name, cookie.value)
|
|
return False
|
|
if cookie.version > 0 and not self.rfc2965:
|
|
_debug(" RFC 2965 cookies are switched off")
|
|
return False
|
|
elif cookie.version == 0 and not self.netscape:
|
|
_debug(" Netscape cookies are switched off")
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def set_ok_verifiability(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if request.is_unverifiable() and is_third_party(request):
|
|
if cookie.version > 0 and self.strict_rfc2965_unverifiable:
|
|
_debug(" third-party RFC 2965 cookie during "
|
|
"unverifiable transaction")
|
|
return False
|
|
elif cookie.version == 0 and self.strict_ns_unverifiable:
|
|
_debug(" third-party Netscape cookie during "
|
|
"unverifiable transaction")
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def set_ok_name(self, cookie, request):
|
|
# Try and stop servers setting V0 cookies designed to hack other
|
|
# servers that know both V0 and V1 protocols.
|
|
if (cookie.version == 0 and self.strict_ns_set_initial_dollar and
|
|
cookie.name.startswith("$")):
|
|
_debug(" illegal name (starts with '$'): '%s'", cookie.name)
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def set_ok_path(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if cookie.path_specified:
|
|
req_path = request_path(request)
|
|
if ((cookie.version > 0 or
|
|
(cookie.version == 0 and self.strict_ns_set_path)) and
|
|
not req_path.startswith(cookie.path)):
|
|
_debug(" path attribute %s is not a prefix of request "
|
|
"path %s", cookie.path, req_path)
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def set_ok_domain(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if self.is_blocked(cookie.domain):
|
|
_debug(" domain %s is in user block-list", cookie.domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
if self.is_not_allowed(cookie.domain):
|
|
_debug(" domain %s is not in user allow-list", cookie.domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
if cookie.domain_specified:
|
|
req_host, erhn = eff_request_host(request)
|
|
domain = cookie.domain
|
|
if self.strict_domain and (domain.count(".") >= 2):
|
|
# XXX This should probably be compared with the Konqueror
|
|
# (kcookiejar.cpp) and Mozilla implementations, but it's a
|
|
# losing battle.
|
|
i = domain.rfind(".")
|
|
j = domain.rfind(".", 0, i)
|
|
if j == 0: # domain like .foo.bar
|
|
tld = domain[i+1:]
|
|
sld = domain[j+1:i]
|
|
if sld.lower() in ("co", "ac", "com", "edu", "org", "net",
|
|
"gov", "mil", "int", "aero", "biz", "cat", "coop",
|
|
"info", "jobs", "mobi", "museum", "name", "pro",
|
|
"travel", "eu") and len(tld) == 2:
|
|
# domain like .co.uk
|
|
_debug(" country-code second level domain %s", domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
if domain.startswith("."):
|
|
undotted_domain = domain[1:]
|
|
else:
|
|
undotted_domain = domain
|
|
embedded_dots = (undotted_domain.find(".") >= 0)
|
|
if not embedded_dots and domain != ".local":
|
|
_debug(" non-local domain %s contains no embedded dot",
|
|
domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
if cookie.version == 0:
|
|
if (not erhn.endswith(domain) and
|
|
(not erhn.startswith(".") and
|
|
not ("."+erhn).endswith(domain))):
|
|
_debug(" effective request-host %s (even with added "
|
|
"initial dot) does not end end with %s",
|
|
erhn, domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
if (cookie.version > 0 or
|
|
(self.strict_ns_domain & self.DomainRFC2965Match)):
|
|
if not domain_match(erhn, domain):
|
|
_debug(" effective request-host %s does not domain-match "
|
|
"%s", erhn, domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
if (cookie.version > 0 or
|
|
(self.strict_ns_domain & self.DomainStrictNoDots)):
|
|
host_prefix = req_host[:-len(domain)]
|
|
if (host_prefix.find(".") >= 0 and
|
|
not IPV4_RE.search(req_host)):
|
|
_debug(" host prefix %s for domain %s contains a dot",
|
|
host_prefix, domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def set_ok_port(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if cookie.port_specified:
|
|
req_port = request_port(request)
|
|
if req_port is None:
|
|
req_port = "80"
|
|
else:
|
|
req_port = str(req_port)
|
|
for p in cookie.port.split(","):
|
|
try:
|
|
int(p)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
_debug(" bad port %s (not numeric)", p)
|
|
return False
|
|
if p == req_port:
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
_debug(" request port (%s) not found in %s",
|
|
req_port, cookie.port)
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def return_ok(self, cookie, request):
|
|
"""
|
|
If you override .return_ok(), be sure to call this method. If it
|
|
returns false, so should your subclass (assuming your subclass wants to
|
|
be more strict about which cookies to return).
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
# Path has already been checked by .path_return_ok(), and domain
|
|
# blocking done by .domain_return_ok().
|
|
_debug(" - checking cookie %s=%s", cookie.name, cookie.value)
|
|
|
|
for n in "version", "verifiability", "secure", "expires", "port", "domain":
|
|
fn_name = "return_ok_"+n
|
|
fn = getattr(self, fn_name)
|
|
if not fn(cookie, request):
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def return_ok_version(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if cookie.version > 0 and not self.rfc2965:
|
|
_debug(" RFC 2965 cookies are switched off")
|
|
return False
|
|
elif cookie.version == 0 and not self.netscape:
|
|
_debug(" Netscape cookies are switched off")
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def return_ok_verifiability(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if request.is_unverifiable() and is_third_party(request):
|
|
if cookie.version > 0 and self.strict_rfc2965_unverifiable:
|
|
_debug(" third-party RFC 2965 cookie during unverifiable "
|
|
"transaction")
|
|
return False
|
|
elif cookie.version == 0 and self.strict_ns_unverifiable:
|
|
_debug(" third-party Netscape cookie during unverifiable "
|
|
"transaction")
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def return_ok_secure(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if cookie.secure and request.get_type() != "https":
|
|
_debug(" secure cookie with non-secure request")
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def return_ok_expires(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if cookie.is_expired(self._now):
|
|
_debug(" cookie expired")
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def return_ok_port(self, cookie, request):
|
|
if cookie.port:
|
|
req_port = request_port(request)
|
|
if req_port is None:
|
|
req_port = "80"
|
|
for p in cookie.port.split(","):
|
|
if p == req_port:
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
_debug(" request port %s does not match cookie port %s",
|
|
req_port, cookie.port)
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def return_ok_domain(self, cookie, request):
|
|
req_host, erhn = eff_request_host(request)
|
|
domain = cookie.domain
|
|
|
|
# strict check of non-domain cookies: Mozilla does this, MSIE5 doesn't
|
|
if (cookie.version == 0 and
|
|
(self.strict_ns_domain & self.DomainStrictNonDomain) and
|
|
not cookie.domain_specified and domain != erhn):
|
|
_debug(" cookie with unspecified domain does not string-compare "
|
|
"equal to request domain")
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
if cookie.version > 0 and not domain_match(erhn, domain):
|
|
_debug(" effective request-host name %s does not domain-match "
|
|
"RFC 2965 cookie domain %s", erhn, domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
if cookie.version == 0 and not ("."+erhn).endswith(domain):
|
|
_debug(" request-host %s does not match Netscape cookie domain "
|
|
"%s", req_host, domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def domain_return_ok(self, domain, request):
|
|
# Liberal check of. This is here as an optimization to avoid
|
|
# having to load lots of MSIE cookie files unless necessary.
|
|
req_host, erhn = eff_request_host(request)
|
|
if not req_host.startswith("."):
|
|
req_host = "."+req_host
|
|
if not erhn.startswith("."):
|
|
erhn = "."+erhn
|
|
if not (req_host.endswith(domain) or erhn.endswith(domain)):
|
|
#_debug(" request domain %s does not match cookie domain %s",
|
|
# req_host, domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
if self.is_blocked(domain):
|
|
_debug(" domain %s is in user block-list", domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
if self.is_not_allowed(domain):
|
|
_debug(" domain %s is not in user allow-list", domain)
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def path_return_ok(self, path, request):
|
|
_debug("- checking cookie path=%s", path)
|
|
req_path = request_path(request)
|
|
if not req_path.startswith(path):
|
|
_debug(" %s does not path-match %s", req_path, path)
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
|
|
def vals_sorted_by_key(adict):
|
|
keys = sorted(adict.keys())
|
|
return map(adict.get, keys)
|
|
|
|
def deepvalues(mapping):
|
|
"""Iterates over nested mapping, depth-first, in sorted order by key."""
|
|
values = vals_sorted_by_key(mapping)
|
|
for obj in values:
|
|
mapping = False
|
|
try:
|
|
obj.items
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
mapping = True
|
|
for subobj in deepvalues(obj):
|
|
yield subobj
|
|
if not mapping:
|
|
yield obj
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Used as second parameter to dict.get() method, to distinguish absent
|
|
# dict key from one with a None value.
|
|
class Absent: pass
|
|
|
|
class CookieJar:
|
|
"""Collection of HTTP cookies.
|
|
|
|
You may not need to know about this class: try
|
|
urllib.request.build_opener(HTTPCookieProcessor).open(url).
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
non_word_re = re.compile(r"\W")
|
|
quote_re = re.compile(r"([\"\\])")
|
|
strict_domain_re = re.compile(r"\.?[^.]*")
|
|
domain_re = re.compile(r"[^.]*")
|
|
dots_re = re.compile(r"^\.+")
|
|
|
|
magic_re = re.compile(r"^\#LWP-Cookies-(\d+\.\d+)", re.ASCII)
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, policy=None):
|
|
if policy is None:
|
|
policy = DefaultCookiePolicy()
|
|
self._policy = policy
|
|
|
|
self._cookies_lock = _threading.RLock()
|
|
self._cookies = {}
|
|
|
|
def set_policy(self, policy):
|
|
self._policy = policy
|
|
|
|
def _cookies_for_domain(self, domain, request):
|
|
cookies = []
|
|
if not self._policy.domain_return_ok(domain, request):
|
|
return []
|
|
_debug("Checking %s for cookies to return", domain)
|
|
cookies_by_path = self._cookies[domain]
|
|
for path in cookies_by_path.keys():
|
|
if not self._policy.path_return_ok(path, request):
|
|
continue
|
|
cookies_by_name = cookies_by_path[path]
|
|
for cookie in cookies_by_name.values():
|
|
if not self._policy.return_ok(cookie, request):
|
|
_debug(" not returning cookie")
|
|
continue
|
|
_debug(" it's a match")
|
|
cookies.append(cookie)
|
|
return cookies
|
|
|
|
def _cookies_for_request(self, request):
|
|
"""Return a list of cookies to be returned to server."""
|
|
cookies = []
|
|
for domain in self._cookies.keys():
|
|
cookies.extend(self._cookies_for_domain(domain, request))
|
|
return cookies
|
|
|
|
def _cookie_attrs(self, cookies):
|
|
"""Return a list of cookie-attributes to be returned to server.
|
|
|
|
like ['foo="bar"; $Path="/"', ...]
|
|
|
|
The $Version attribute is also added when appropriate (currently only
|
|
once per request).
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
# add cookies in order of most specific (ie. longest) path first
|
|
cookies.sort(key=lambda a: len(a.path), reverse=True)
|
|
|
|
version_set = False
|
|
|
|
attrs = []
|
|
for cookie in cookies:
|
|
# set version of Cookie header
|
|
# XXX
|
|
# What should it be if multiple matching Set-Cookie headers have
|
|
# different versions themselves?
|
|
# Answer: there is no answer; was supposed to be settled by
|
|
# RFC 2965 errata, but that may never appear...
|
|
version = cookie.version
|
|
if not version_set:
|
|
version_set = True
|
|
if version > 0:
|
|
attrs.append("$Version=%s" % version)
|
|
|
|
# quote cookie value if necessary
|
|
# (not for Netscape protocol, which already has any quotes
|
|
# intact, due to the poorly-specified Netscape Cookie: syntax)
|
|
if ((cookie.value is not None) and
|
|
self.non_word_re.search(cookie.value) and version > 0):
|
|
value = self.quote_re.sub(r"\\\1", cookie.value)
|
|
else:
|
|
value = cookie.value
|
|
|
|
# add cookie-attributes to be returned in Cookie header
|
|
if cookie.value is None:
|
|
attrs.append(cookie.name)
|
|
else:
|
|
attrs.append("%s=%s" % (cookie.name, value))
|
|
if version > 0:
|
|
if cookie.path_specified:
|
|
attrs.append('$Path="%s"' % cookie.path)
|
|
if cookie.domain.startswith("."):
|
|
domain = cookie.domain
|
|
if (not cookie.domain_initial_dot and
|
|
domain.startswith(".")):
|
|
domain = domain[1:]
|
|
attrs.append('$Domain="%s"' % domain)
|
|
if cookie.port is not None:
|
|
p = "$Port"
|
|
if cookie.port_specified:
|
|
p = p + ('="%s"' % cookie.port)
|
|
attrs.append(p)
|
|
|
|
return attrs
|
|
|
|
def add_cookie_header(self, request):
|
|
"""Add correct Cookie: header to request (urllib.request.Request object).
|
|
|
|
The Cookie2 header is also added unless policy.hide_cookie2 is true.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
_debug("add_cookie_header")
|
|
self._cookies_lock.acquire()
|
|
try:
|
|
|
|
self._policy._now = self._now = int(time.time())
|
|
|
|
cookies = self._cookies_for_request(request)
|
|
|
|
attrs = self._cookie_attrs(cookies)
|
|
if attrs:
|
|
if not request.has_header("Cookie"):
|
|
request.add_unredirected_header(
|
|
"Cookie", "; ".join(attrs))
|
|
|
|
# if necessary, advertise that we know RFC 2965
|
|
if (self._policy.rfc2965 and not self._policy.hide_cookie2 and
|
|
not request.has_header("Cookie2")):
|
|
for cookie in cookies:
|
|
if cookie.version != 1:
|
|
request.add_unredirected_header("Cookie2", '$Version="1"')
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
finally:
|
|
self._cookies_lock.release()
|
|
|
|
self.clear_expired_cookies()
|
|
|
|
def _normalized_cookie_tuples(self, attrs_set):
|
|
"""Return list of tuples containing normalised cookie information.
|
|
|
|
attrs_set is the list of lists of key,value pairs extracted from
|
|
the Set-Cookie or Set-Cookie2 headers.
|
|
|
|
Tuples are name, value, standard, rest, where name and value are the
|
|
cookie name and value, standard is a dictionary containing the standard
|
|
cookie-attributes (discard, secure, version, expires or max-age,
|
|
domain, path and port) and rest is a dictionary containing the rest of
|
|
the cookie-attributes.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
cookie_tuples = []
|
|
|
|
boolean_attrs = "discard", "secure"
|
|
value_attrs = ("version",
|
|
"expires", "max-age",
|
|
"domain", "path", "port",
|
|
"comment", "commenturl")
|
|
|
|
for cookie_attrs in attrs_set:
|
|
name, value = cookie_attrs[0]
|
|
|
|
# Build dictionary of standard cookie-attributes (standard) and
|
|
# dictionary of other cookie-attributes (rest).
|
|
|
|
# Note: expiry time is normalised to seconds since epoch. V0
|
|
# cookies should have the Expires cookie-attribute, and V1 cookies
|
|
# should have Max-Age, but since V1 includes RFC 2109 cookies (and
|
|
# since V0 cookies may be a mish-mash of Netscape and RFC 2109), we
|
|
# accept either (but prefer Max-Age).
|
|
max_age_set = False
|
|
|
|
bad_cookie = False
|
|
|
|
standard = {}
|
|
rest = {}
|
|
for k, v in cookie_attrs[1:]:
|
|
lc = k.lower()
|
|
# don't lose case distinction for unknown fields
|
|
if lc in value_attrs or lc in boolean_attrs:
|
|
k = lc
|
|
if k in boolean_attrs and v is None:
|
|
# boolean cookie-attribute is present, but has no value
|
|
# (like "discard", rather than "port=80")
|
|
v = True
|
|
if k in standard:
|
|
# only first value is significant
|
|
continue
|
|
if k == "domain":
|
|
if v is None:
|
|
_debug(" missing value for domain attribute")
|
|
bad_cookie = True
|
|
break
|
|
# RFC 2965 section 3.3.3
|
|
v = v.lower()
|
|
if k == "expires":
|
|
if max_age_set:
|
|
# Prefer max-age to expires (like Mozilla)
|
|
continue
|
|
if v is None:
|
|
_debug(" missing or invalid value for expires "
|
|
"attribute: treating as session cookie")
|
|
continue
|
|
if k == "max-age":
|
|
max_age_set = True
|
|
try:
|
|
v = int(v)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
_debug(" missing or invalid (non-numeric) value for "
|
|
"max-age attribute")
|
|
bad_cookie = True
|
|
break
|
|
# convert RFC 2965 Max-Age to seconds since epoch
|
|
# XXX Strictly you're supposed to follow RFC 2616
|
|
# age-calculation rules. Remember that zero Max-Age is a
|
|
# is a request to discard (old and new) cookie, though.
|
|
k = "expires"
|
|
v = self._now + v
|
|
if (k in value_attrs) or (k in boolean_attrs):
|
|
if (v is None and
|
|
k not in ("port", "comment", "commenturl")):
|
|
_debug(" missing value for %s attribute" % k)
|
|
bad_cookie = True
|
|
break
|
|
standard[k] = v
|
|
else:
|
|
rest[k] = v
|
|
|
|
if bad_cookie:
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
cookie_tuples.append((name, value, standard, rest))
|
|
|
|
return cookie_tuples
|
|
|
|
def _cookie_from_cookie_tuple(self, tup, request):
|
|
# standard is dict of standard cookie-attributes, rest is dict of the
|
|
# rest of them
|
|
name, value, standard, rest = tup
|
|
|
|
domain = standard.get("domain", Absent)
|
|
path = standard.get("path", Absent)
|
|
port = standard.get("port", Absent)
|
|
expires = standard.get("expires", Absent)
|
|
|
|
# set the easy defaults
|
|
version = standard.get("version", None)
|
|
if version is not None: version = int(version)
|
|
secure = standard.get("secure", False)
|
|
# (discard is also set if expires is Absent)
|
|
discard = standard.get("discard", False)
|
|
comment = standard.get("comment", None)
|
|
comment_url = standard.get("commenturl", None)
|
|
|
|
# set default path
|
|
if path is not Absent and path != "":
|
|
path_specified = True
|
|
path = escape_path(path)
|
|
else:
|
|
path_specified = False
|
|
path = request_path(request)
|
|
i = path.rfind("/")
|
|
if i != -1:
|
|
if version == 0:
|
|
# Netscape spec parts company from reality here
|
|
path = path[:i]
|
|
else:
|
|
path = path[:i+1]
|
|
if len(path) == 0: path = "/"
|
|
|
|
# set default domain
|
|
domain_specified = domain is not Absent
|
|
# but first we have to remember whether it starts with a dot
|
|
domain_initial_dot = False
|
|
if domain_specified:
|
|
domain_initial_dot = bool(domain.startswith("."))
|
|
if domain is Absent:
|
|
req_host, erhn = eff_request_host(request)
|
|
domain = erhn
|
|
elif not domain.startswith("."):
|
|
domain = "."+domain
|
|
|
|
# set default port
|
|
port_specified = False
|
|
if port is not Absent:
|
|
if port is None:
|
|
# Port attr present, but has no value: default to request port.
|
|
# Cookie should then only be sent back on that port.
|
|
port = request_port(request)
|
|
else:
|
|
port_specified = True
|
|
port = re.sub(r"\s+", "", port)
|
|
else:
|
|
# No port attr present. Cookie can be sent back on any port.
|
|
port = None
|
|
|
|
# set default expires and discard
|
|
if expires is Absent:
|
|
expires = None
|
|
discard = True
|
|
elif expires <= self._now:
|
|
# Expiry date in past is request to delete cookie. This can't be
|
|
# in DefaultCookiePolicy, because can't delete cookies there.
|
|
try:
|
|
self.clear(domain, path, name)
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
pass
|
|
_debug("Expiring cookie, domain='%s', path='%s', name='%s'",
|
|
domain, path, name)
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
return Cookie(version,
|
|
name, value,
|
|
port, port_specified,
|
|
domain, domain_specified, domain_initial_dot,
|
|
path, path_specified,
|
|
secure,
|
|
expires,
|
|
discard,
|
|
comment,
|
|
comment_url,
|
|
rest)
|
|
|
|
def _cookies_from_attrs_set(self, attrs_set, request):
|
|
cookie_tuples = self._normalized_cookie_tuples(attrs_set)
|
|
|
|
cookies = []
|
|
for tup in cookie_tuples:
|
|
cookie = self._cookie_from_cookie_tuple(tup, request)
|
|
if cookie: cookies.append(cookie)
|
|
return cookies
|
|
|
|
def _process_rfc2109_cookies(self, cookies):
|
|
rfc2109_as_ns = getattr(self._policy, 'rfc2109_as_netscape', None)
|
|
if rfc2109_as_ns is None:
|
|
rfc2109_as_ns = not self._policy.rfc2965
|
|
for cookie in cookies:
|
|
if cookie.version == 1:
|
|
cookie.rfc2109 = True
|
|
if rfc2109_as_ns:
|
|
# treat 2109 cookies as Netscape cookies rather than
|
|
# as RFC2965 cookies
|
|
cookie.version = 0
|
|
|
|
def make_cookies(self, response, request):
|
|
"""Return sequence of Cookie objects extracted from response object."""
|
|
# get cookie-attributes for RFC 2965 and Netscape protocols
|
|
headers = response.info()
|
|
rfc2965_hdrs = headers.get_all("Set-Cookie2", [])
|
|
ns_hdrs = headers.get_all("Set-Cookie", [])
|
|
|
|
rfc2965 = self._policy.rfc2965
|
|
netscape = self._policy.netscape
|
|
|
|
if ((not rfc2965_hdrs and not ns_hdrs) or
|
|
(not ns_hdrs and not rfc2965) or
|
|
(not rfc2965_hdrs and not netscape) or
|
|
(not netscape and not rfc2965)):
|
|
return [] # no relevant cookie headers: quick exit
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
cookies = self._cookies_from_attrs_set(
|
|
split_header_words(rfc2965_hdrs), request)
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
_warn_unhandled_exception()
|
|
cookies = []
|
|
|
|
if ns_hdrs and netscape:
|
|
try:
|
|
# RFC 2109 and Netscape cookies
|
|
ns_cookies = self._cookies_from_attrs_set(
|
|
parse_ns_headers(ns_hdrs), request)
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
_warn_unhandled_exception()
|
|
ns_cookies = []
|
|
self._process_rfc2109_cookies(ns_cookies)
|
|
|
|
# Look for Netscape cookies (from Set-Cookie headers) that match
|
|
# corresponding RFC 2965 cookies (from Set-Cookie2 headers).
|
|
# For each match, keep the RFC 2965 cookie and ignore the Netscape
|
|
# cookie (RFC 2965 section 9.1). Actually, RFC 2109 cookies are
|
|
# bundled in with the Netscape cookies for this purpose, which is
|
|
# reasonable behaviour.
|
|
if rfc2965:
|
|
lookup = {}
|
|
for cookie in cookies:
|
|
lookup[(cookie.domain, cookie.path, cookie.name)] = None
|
|
|
|
def no_matching_rfc2965(ns_cookie, lookup=lookup):
|
|
key = ns_cookie.domain, ns_cookie.path, ns_cookie.name
|
|
return key not in lookup
|
|
ns_cookies = filter(no_matching_rfc2965, ns_cookies)
|
|
|
|
if ns_cookies:
|
|
cookies.extend(ns_cookies)
|
|
|
|
return cookies
|
|
|
|
def set_cookie_if_ok(self, cookie, request):
|
|
"""Set a cookie if policy says it's OK to do so."""
|
|
self._cookies_lock.acquire()
|
|
try:
|
|
self._policy._now = self._now = int(time.time())
|
|
|
|
if self._policy.set_ok(cookie, request):
|
|
self.set_cookie(cookie)
|
|
|
|
|
|
finally:
|
|
self._cookies_lock.release()
|
|
|
|
def set_cookie(self, cookie):
|
|
"""Set a cookie, without checking whether or not it should be set."""
|
|
c = self._cookies
|
|
self._cookies_lock.acquire()
|
|
try:
|
|
if cookie.domain not in c: c[cookie.domain] = {}
|
|
c2 = c[cookie.domain]
|
|
if cookie.path not in c2: c2[cookie.path] = {}
|
|
c3 = c2[cookie.path]
|
|
c3[cookie.name] = cookie
|
|
finally:
|
|
self._cookies_lock.release()
|
|
|
|
def extract_cookies(self, response, request):
|
|
"""Extract cookies from response, where allowable given the request."""
|
|
_debug("extract_cookies: %s", response.info())
|
|
self._cookies_lock.acquire()
|
|
try:
|
|
self._policy._now = self._now = int(time.time())
|
|
|
|
for cookie in self.make_cookies(response, request):
|
|
if self._policy.set_ok(cookie, request):
|
|
_debug(" setting cookie: %s", cookie)
|
|
self.set_cookie(cookie)
|
|
finally:
|
|
self._cookies_lock.release()
|
|
|
|
def clear(self, domain=None, path=None, name=None):
|
|
"""Clear some cookies.
|
|
|
|
Invoking this method without arguments will clear all cookies. If
|
|
given a single argument, only cookies belonging to that domain will be
|
|
removed. If given two arguments, cookies belonging to the specified
|
|
path within that domain are removed. If given three arguments, then
|
|
the cookie with the specified name, path and domain is removed.
|
|
|
|
Raises KeyError if no matching cookie exists.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
if name is not None:
|
|
if (domain is None) or (path is None):
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
"domain and path must be given to remove a cookie by name")
|
|
del self._cookies[domain][path][name]
|
|
elif path is not None:
|
|
if domain is None:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
"domain must be given to remove cookies by path")
|
|
del self._cookies[domain][path]
|
|
elif domain is not None:
|
|
del self._cookies[domain]
|
|
else:
|
|
self._cookies = {}
|
|
|
|
def clear_session_cookies(self):
|
|
"""Discard all session cookies.
|
|
|
|
Note that the .save() method won't save session cookies anyway, unless
|
|
you ask otherwise by passing a true ignore_discard argument.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
self._cookies_lock.acquire()
|
|
try:
|
|
for cookie in self:
|
|
if cookie.discard:
|
|
self.clear(cookie.domain, cookie.path, cookie.name)
|
|
finally:
|
|
self._cookies_lock.release()
|
|
|
|
def clear_expired_cookies(self):
|
|
"""Discard all expired cookies.
|
|
|
|
You probably don't need to call this method: expired cookies are never
|
|
sent back to the server (provided you're using DefaultCookiePolicy),
|
|
this method is called by CookieJar itself every so often, and the
|
|
.save() method won't save expired cookies anyway (unless you ask
|
|
otherwise by passing a true ignore_expires argument).
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
self._cookies_lock.acquire()
|
|
try:
|
|
now = time.time()
|
|
for cookie in self:
|
|
if cookie.is_expired(now):
|
|
self.clear(cookie.domain, cookie.path, cookie.name)
|
|
finally:
|
|
self._cookies_lock.release()
|
|
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return deepvalues(self._cookies)
|
|
|
|
def __len__(self):
|
|
"""Return number of contained cookies."""
|
|
i = 0
|
|
for cookie in self: i = i + 1
|
|
return i
|
|
|
|
def __repr__(self):
|
|
r = []
|
|
for cookie in self: r.append(repr(cookie))
|
|
return "<%s[%s]>" % (self.__class__, ", ".join(r))
|
|
|
|
def __str__(self):
|
|
r = []
|
|
for cookie in self: r.append(str(cookie))
|
|
return "<%s[%s]>" % (self.__class__, ", ".join(r))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# derives from IOError for backwards-compatibility with Python 2.4.0
|
|
class LoadError(IOError): pass
|
|
|
|
class FileCookieJar(CookieJar):
|
|
"""CookieJar that can be loaded from and saved to a file."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, filename=None, delayload=False, policy=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Cookies are NOT loaded from the named file until either the .load() or
|
|
.revert() method is called.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
CookieJar.__init__(self, policy)
|
|
if filename is not None:
|
|
try:
|
|
filename+""
|
|
except:
|
|
raise ValueError("filename must be string-like")
|
|
self.filename = filename
|
|
self.delayload = bool(delayload)
|
|
|
|
def save(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False):
|
|
"""Save cookies to a file."""
|
|
raise NotImplementedError()
|
|
|
|
def load(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False):
|
|
"""Load cookies from a file."""
|
|
if filename is None:
|
|
if self.filename is not None: filename = self.filename
|
|
else: raise ValueError(MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
|
|
|
|
f = open(filename)
|
|
try:
|
|
self._really_load(f, filename, ignore_discard, ignore_expires)
|
|
finally:
|
|
f.close()
|
|
|
|
def revert(self, filename=None,
|
|
ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False):
|
|
"""Clear all cookies and reload cookies from a saved file.
|
|
|
|
Raises LoadError (or IOError) if reversion is not successful; the
|
|
object's state will not be altered if this happens.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
if filename is None:
|
|
if self.filename is not None: filename = self.filename
|
|
else: raise ValueError(MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
|
|
|
|
self._cookies_lock.acquire()
|
|
try:
|
|
|
|
old_state = copy.deepcopy(self._cookies)
|
|
self._cookies = {}
|
|
try:
|
|
self.load(filename, ignore_discard, ignore_expires)
|
|
except (LoadError, IOError):
|
|
self._cookies = old_state
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
finally:
|
|
self._cookies_lock.release()
|
|
|
|
|
|
def lwp_cookie_str(cookie):
|
|
"""Return string representation of Cookie in an the LWP cookie file format.
|
|
|
|
Actually, the format is extended a bit -- see module docstring.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
h = [(cookie.name, cookie.value),
|
|
("path", cookie.path),
|
|
("domain", cookie.domain)]
|
|
if cookie.port is not None: h.append(("port", cookie.port))
|
|
if cookie.path_specified: h.append(("path_spec", None))
|
|
if cookie.port_specified: h.append(("port_spec", None))
|
|
if cookie.domain_initial_dot: h.append(("domain_dot", None))
|
|
if cookie.secure: h.append(("secure", None))
|
|
if cookie.expires: h.append(("expires",
|
|
time2isoz(float(cookie.expires))))
|
|
if cookie.discard: h.append(("discard", None))
|
|
if cookie.comment: h.append(("comment", cookie.comment))
|
|
if cookie.comment_url: h.append(("commenturl", cookie.comment_url))
|
|
|
|
keys = sorted(cookie._rest.keys())
|
|
for k in keys:
|
|
h.append((k, str(cookie._rest[k])))
|
|
|
|
h.append(("version", str(cookie.version)))
|
|
|
|
return join_header_words([h])
|
|
|
|
class LWPCookieJar(FileCookieJar):
|
|
"""
|
|
The LWPCookieJar saves a sequence of"Set-Cookie3" lines.
|
|
"Set-Cookie3" is the format used by the libwww-perl libary, not known
|
|
to be compatible with any browser, but which is easy to read and
|
|
doesn't lose information about RFC 2965 cookies.
|
|
|
|
Additional methods
|
|
|
|
as_lwp_str(ignore_discard=True, ignore_expired=True)
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def as_lwp_str(self, ignore_discard=True, ignore_expires=True):
|
|
"""Return cookies as a string of "\n"-separated "Set-Cookie3" headers.
|
|
|
|
ignore_discard and ignore_expires: see docstring for FileCookieJar.save
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
now = time.time()
|
|
r = []
|
|
for cookie in self:
|
|
if not ignore_discard and cookie.discard:
|
|
continue
|
|
if not ignore_expires and cookie.is_expired(now):
|
|
continue
|
|
r.append("Set-Cookie3: %s" % lwp_cookie_str(cookie))
|
|
return "\n".join(r+[""])
|
|
|
|
def save(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False):
|
|
if filename is None:
|
|
if self.filename is not None: filename = self.filename
|
|
else: raise ValueError(MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
|
|
|
|
f = open(filename, "w")
|
|
try:
|
|
# There really isn't an LWP Cookies 2.0 format, but this indicates
|
|
# that there is extra information in here (domain_dot and
|
|
# port_spec) while still being compatible with libwww-perl, I hope.
|
|
f.write("#LWP-Cookies-2.0\n")
|
|
f.write(self.as_lwp_str(ignore_discard, ignore_expires))
|
|
finally:
|
|
f.close()
|
|
|
|
def _really_load(self, f, filename, ignore_discard, ignore_expires):
|
|
magic = f.readline()
|
|
if not self.magic_re.search(magic):
|
|
msg = ("%r does not look like a Set-Cookie3 (LWP) format "
|
|
"file" % filename)
|
|
raise LoadError(msg)
|
|
|
|
now = time.time()
|
|
|
|
header = "Set-Cookie3:"
|
|
boolean_attrs = ("port_spec", "path_spec", "domain_dot",
|
|
"secure", "discard")
|
|
value_attrs = ("version",
|
|
"port", "path", "domain",
|
|
"expires",
|
|
"comment", "commenturl")
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
while 1:
|
|
line = f.readline()
|
|
if line == "": break
|
|
if not line.startswith(header):
|
|
continue
|
|
line = line[len(header):].strip()
|
|
|
|
for data in split_header_words([line]):
|
|
name, value = data[0]
|
|
standard = {}
|
|
rest = {}
|
|
for k in boolean_attrs:
|
|
standard[k] = False
|
|
for k, v in data[1:]:
|
|
if k is not None:
|
|
lc = k.lower()
|
|
else:
|
|
lc = None
|
|
# don't lose case distinction for unknown fields
|
|
if (lc in value_attrs) or (lc in boolean_attrs):
|
|
k = lc
|
|
if k in boolean_attrs:
|
|
if v is None: v = True
|
|
standard[k] = v
|
|
elif k in value_attrs:
|
|
standard[k] = v
|
|
else:
|
|
rest[k] = v
|
|
|
|
h = standard.get
|
|
expires = h("expires")
|
|
discard = h("discard")
|
|
if expires is not None:
|
|
expires = iso2time(expires)
|
|
if expires is None:
|
|
discard = True
|
|
domain = h("domain")
|
|
domain_specified = domain.startswith(".")
|
|
c = Cookie(h("version"), name, value,
|
|
h("port"), h("port_spec"),
|
|
domain, domain_specified, h("domain_dot"),
|
|
h("path"), h("path_spec"),
|
|
h("secure"),
|
|
expires,
|
|
discard,
|
|
h("comment"),
|
|
h("commenturl"),
|
|
rest)
|
|
if not ignore_discard and c.discard:
|
|
continue
|
|
if not ignore_expires and c.is_expired(now):
|
|
continue
|
|
self.set_cookie(c)
|
|
|
|
except IOError:
|
|
raise
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
_warn_unhandled_exception()
|
|
raise LoadError("invalid Set-Cookie3 format file %r: %r" %
|
|
(filename, line))
|
|
|
|
|
|
class MozillaCookieJar(FileCookieJar):
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
WARNING: you may want to backup your browser's cookies file if you use
|
|
this class to save cookies. I *think* it works, but there have been
|
|
bugs in the past!
|
|
|
|
This class differs from CookieJar only in the format it uses to save and
|
|
load cookies to and from a file. This class uses the Mozilla/Netscape
|
|
`cookies.txt' format. lynx uses this file format, too.
|
|
|
|
Don't expect cookies saved while the browser is running to be noticed by
|
|
the browser (in fact, Mozilla on unix will overwrite your saved cookies if
|
|
you change them on disk while it's running; on Windows, you probably can't
|
|
save at all while the browser is running).
|
|
|
|
Note that the Mozilla/Netscape format will downgrade RFC2965 cookies to
|
|
Netscape cookies on saving.
|
|
|
|
In particular, the cookie version and port number information is lost,
|
|
together with information about whether or not Path, Port and Discard were
|
|
specified by the Set-Cookie2 (or Set-Cookie) header, and whether or not the
|
|
domain as set in the HTTP header started with a dot (yes, I'm aware some
|
|
domains in Netscape files start with a dot and some don't -- trust me, you
|
|
really don't want to know any more about this).
|
|
|
|
Note that though Mozilla and Netscape use the same format, they use
|
|
slightly different headers. The class saves cookies using the Netscape
|
|
header by default (Mozilla can cope with that).
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
magic_re = re.compile("#( Netscape)? HTTP Cookie File")
|
|
header = """\
|
|
# Netscape HTTP Cookie File
|
|
# http://www.netscape.com/newsref/std/cookie_spec.html
|
|
# This is a generated file! Do not edit.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def _really_load(self, f, filename, ignore_discard, ignore_expires):
|
|
now = time.time()
|
|
|
|
magic = f.readline()
|
|
if not self.magic_re.search(magic):
|
|
f.close()
|
|
raise LoadError(
|
|
"%r does not look like a Netscape format cookies file" %
|
|
filename)
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
while 1:
|
|
line = f.readline()
|
|
if line == "": break
|
|
|
|
# last field may be absent, so keep any trailing tab
|
|
if line.endswith("\n"): line = line[:-1]
|
|
|
|
# skip comments and blank lines XXX what is $ for?
|
|
if (line.strip().startswith(("#", "$")) or
|
|
line.strip() == ""):
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
domain, domain_specified, path, secure, expires, name, value = \
|
|
line.split("\t")
|
|
secure = (secure == "TRUE")
|
|
domain_specified = (domain_specified == "TRUE")
|
|
if name == "":
|
|
# cookies.txt regards 'Set-Cookie: foo' as a cookie
|
|
# with no name, whereas http.cookiejar regards it as a
|
|
# cookie with no value.
|
|
name = value
|
|
value = None
|
|
|
|
initial_dot = domain.startswith(".")
|
|
assert domain_specified == initial_dot
|
|
|
|
discard = False
|
|
if expires == "":
|
|
expires = None
|
|
discard = True
|
|
|
|
# assume path_specified is false
|
|
c = Cookie(0, name, value,
|
|
None, False,
|
|
domain, domain_specified, initial_dot,
|
|
path, False,
|
|
secure,
|
|
expires,
|
|
discard,
|
|
None,
|
|
None,
|
|
{})
|
|
if not ignore_discard and c.discard:
|
|
continue
|
|
if not ignore_expires and c.is_expired(now):
|
|
continue
|
|
self.set_cookie(c)
|
|
|
|
except IOError:
|
|
raise
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
_warn_unhandled_exception()
|
|
raise LoadError("invalid Netscape format cookies file %r: %r" %
|
|
(filename, line))
|
|
|
|
def save(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=False, ignore_expires=False):
|
|
if filename is None:
|
|
if self.filename is not None: filename = self.filename
|
|
else: raise ValueError(MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
|
|
|
|
f = open(filename, "w")
|
|
try:
|
|
f.write(self.header)
|
|
now = time.time()
|
|
for cookie in self:
|
|
if not ignore_discard and cookie.discard:
|
|
continue
|
|
if not ignore_expires and cookie.is_expired(now):
|
|
continue
|
|
if cookie.secure: secure = "TRUE"
|
|
else: secure = "FALSE"
|
|
if cookie.domain.startswith("."): initial_dot = "TRUE"
|
|
else: initial_dot = "FALSE"
|
|
if cookie.expires is not None:
|
|
expires = str(cookie.expires)
|
|
else:
|
|
expires = ""
|
|
if cookie.value is None:
|
|
# cookies.txt regards 'Set-Cookie: foo' as a cookie
|
|
# with no name, whereas http.cookiejar regards it as a
|
|
# cookie with no value.
|
|
name = ""
|
|
value = cookie.name
|
|
else:
|
|
name = cookie.name
|
|
value = cookie.value
|
|
f.write(
|
|
"\t".join([cookie.domain, initial_dot, cookie.path,
|
|
secure, expires, name, value])+
|
|
"\n")
|
|
finally:
|
|
f.close()
|