cpython/Lib/test/test_runpy.py
Brett Cannon 61b14251d3 Make importlib.abc.SourceLoader the primary mechanism for importlib.
This required moving the class from importlib/abc.py into
importlib/_bootstrap.py and jiggering some code to work better with the class.
This included changing how the file finder worked to better meet import
semantics. This also led to fixing importlib to handle the empty string from
sys.path as import currently does (and making me wish we didn't support that
instead just required people to insert '.' instead to represent cwd).

It also required making the new set_data abstractmethod create
any needed subdirectories implicitly thanks to __pycache__ (it was either this
or grow the SourceLoader ABC to gain an 'exists' method and either a mkdir
method or have set_data with no data arg mean to create a directory).

Lastly, as an optimization the file loaders cache the file path where the
finder found something to use for loading (this is thanks to having a
sourceless loader separate from the source loader to simplify the code and
cut out stat calls).
Unfortunately test_runpy assumed a loader would always work for a module, even
if you changed from underneath it what it was expected to work with. By simply
dropping the previous loader in test_runpy so the proper loader can be returned
by the finder fixed the failure.

At this point importlib deviates from import on two points:

1. The exception raised when trying to import a file is different (import does
an explicit file check to print a special message, importlib just says the path
cannot be imported as if it was just some module name).

2. the co_filename on a code object is not being set to where bytecode was
actually loaded from instead of where the marshalled code object originally
came from (a solution for this has already been agreed upon on python-dev but has
not been implemented yet; issue8611).
2010-07-03 21:48:25 +00:00

419 lines
16 KiB
Python

# Test the runpy module
import unittest
import os
import os.path
import sys
import re
import tempfile
import py_compile
from test.support import forget, make_legacy_pyc, run_unittest, unload, verbose
from test.script_helper import (
make_pkg, make_script, make_zip_pkg, make_zip_script, temp_dir)
from runpy import _run_code, _run_module_code, run_module, run_path
# Note: This module can't safely test _run_module_as_main as it
# runs its tests in the current process, which would mess with the
# real __main__ module (usually test.regrtest)
# See test_cmd_line_script for a test that executes that code path
# Set up the test code and expected results
class RunModuleCodeTest(unittest.TestCase):
"""Unit tests for runpy._run_code and runpy._run_module_code"""
expected_result = ["Top level assignment", "Lower level reference"]
test_source = (
"# Check basic code execution\n"
"result = ['Top level assignment']\n"
"def f():\n"
" result.append('Lower level reference')\n"
"f()\n"
"# Check the sys module\n"
"import sys\n"
"run_argv0 = sys.argv[0]\n"
"run_name_in_sys_modules = __name__ in sys.modules\n"
"if run_name_in_sys_modules:\n"
" module_in_sys_modules = globals() is sys.modules[__name__].__dict__\n"
"# Check nested operation\n"
"import runpy\n"
"nested = runpy._run_module_code('x=1\\n', mod_name='<run>')\n"
)
def test_run_code(self):
saved_argv0 = sys.argv[0]
d = _run_code(self.test_source, {})
self.assertEqual(d["result"], self.expected_result)
self.assertIs(d["__name__"], None)
self.assertIs(d["__file__"], None)
self.assertIs(d["__cached__"], None)
self.assertIs(d["__loader__"], None)
self.assertIs(d["__package__"], None)
self.assertIs(d["run_argv0"], saved_argv0)
self.assertNotIn("run_name", d)
self.assertIs(sys.argv[0], saved_argv0)
def test_run_module_code(self):
initial = object()
name = "<Nonsense>"
file = "Some other nonsense"
loader = "Now you're just being silly"
package = '' # Treat as a top level module
d1 = dict(initial=initial)
saved_argv0 = sys.argv[0]
d2 = _run_module_code(self.test_source,
d1,
name,
file,
loader,
package)
self.assertNotIn("result", d1)
self.assertIs(d2["initial"], initial)
self.assertEqual(d2["result"], self.expected_result)
self.assertEqual(d2["nested"]["x"], 1)
self.assertIs(d2["__name__"], name)
self.assertTrue(d2["run_name_in_sys_modules"])
self.assertTrue(d2["module_in_sys_modules"])
self.assertIs(d2["__file__"], file)
self.assertIs(d2["__cached__"], None)
self.assertIs(d2["run_argv0"], file)
self.assertIs(d2["__loader__"], loader)
self.assertIs(d2["__package__"], package)
self.assertIs(sys.argv[0], saved_argv0)
self.assertNotIn(name, sys.modules)
class RunModuleTest(unittest.TestCase):
"""Unit tests for runpy.run_module"""
def expect_import_error(self, mod_name):
try:
run_module(mod_name)
except ImportError:
pass
else:
self.fail("Expected import error for " + mod_name)
def test_invalid_names(self):
# Builtin module
self.expect_import_error("sys")
# Non-existent modules
self.expect_import_error("sys.imp.eric")
self.expect_import_error("os.path.half")
self.expect_import_error("a.bee")
self.expect_import_error(".howard")
self.expect_import_error("..eaten")
# Package without __main__.py
self.expect_import_error("multiprocessing")
def test_library_module(self):
run_module("runpy")
def _add_pkg_dir(self, pkg_dir):
os.mkdir(pkg_dir)
pkg_fname = os.path.join(pkg_dir, "__init__.py")
pkg_file = open(pkg_fname, "w")
pkg_file.close()
return pkg_fname
def _make_pkg(self, source, depth, mod_base="runpy_test"):
pkg_name = "__runpy_pkg__"
test_fname = mod_base+os.extsep+"py"
pkg_dir = sub_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
if verbose: print(" Package tree in:", sub_dir)
sys.path.insert(0, pkg_dir)
if verbose: print(" Updated sys.path:", sys.path[0])
for i in range(depth):
sub_dir = os.path.join(sub_dir, pkg_name)
pkg_fname = self._add_pkg_dir(sub_dir)
if verbose: print(" Next level in:", sub_dir)
if verbose: print(" Created:", pkg_fname)
mod_fname = os.path.join(sub_dir, test_fname)
mod_file = open(mod_fname, "w")
mod_file.write(source)
mod_file.close()
if verbose: print(" Created:", mod_fname)
mod_name = (pkg_name+".")*depth + mod_base
return pkg_dir, mod_fname, mod_name
def _del_pkg(self, top, depth, mod_name):
for entry in list(sys.modules):
if entry.startswith("__runpy_pkg__"):
del sys.modules[entry]
if verbose: print(" Removed sys.modules entries")
del sys.path[0]
if verbose: print(" Removed sys.path entry")
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(top, topdown=False):
for name in files:
try:
os.remove(os.path.join(root, name))
except OSError as ex:
if verbose: print(ex) # Persist with cleaning up
for name in dirs:
fullname = os.path.join(root, name)
try:
os.rmdir(fullname)
except OSError as ex:
if verbose: print(ex) # Persist with cleaning up
try:
os.rmdir(top)
if verbose: print(" Removed package tree")
except OSError as ex:
if verbose: print(ex) # Persist with cleaning up
def _check_module(self, depth):
pkg_dir, mod_fname, mod_name = (
self._make_pkg("x=1\n", depth))
forget(mod_name)
try:
if verbose: print("Running from source:", mod_name)
d1 = run_module(mod_name) # Read from source
self.assertIn("x", d1)
self.assertEqual(d1["x"], 1)
del d1 # Ensure __loader__ entry doesn't keep file open
__import__(mod_name)
os.remove(mod_fname)
make_legacy_pyc(mod_fname)
unload(mod_name) # In case loader caches paths
if verbose: print("Running from compiled:", mod_name)
d2 = run_module(mod_name) # Read from bytecode
self.assertIn("x", d2)
self.assertEqual(d2["x"], 1)
del d2 # Ensure __loader__ entry doesn't keep file open
finally:
self._del_pkg(pkg_dir, depth, mod_name)
if verbose: print("Module executed successfully")
def _check_package(self, depth):
pkg_dir, mod_fname, mod_name = (
self._make_pkg("x=1\n", depth, "__main__"))
pkg_name, _, _ = mod_name.rpartition(".")
forget(mod_name)
try:
if verbose: print("Running from source:", pkg_name)
d1 = run_module(pkg_name) # Read from source
self.assertIn("x", d1)
self.assertTrue(d1["x"] == 1)
del d1 # Ensure __loader__ entry doesn't keep file open
__import__(mod_name)
os.remove(mod_fname)
make_legacy_pyc(mod_fname)
unload(mod_name) # In case loader caches paths
if verbose: print("Running from compiled:", pkg_name)
d2 = run_module(pkg_name) # Read from bytecode
self.assertIn("x", d2)
self.assertTrue(d2["x"] == 1)
del d2 # Ensure __loader__ entry doesn't keep file open
finally:
self._del_pkg(pkg_dir, depth, pkg_name)
if verbose: print("Package executed successfully")
def _add_relative_modules(self, base_dir, source, depth):
if depth <= 1:
raise ValueError("Relative module test needs depth > 1")
pkg_name = "__runpy_pkg__"
module_dir = base_dir
for i in range(depth):
parent_dir = module_dir
module_dir = os.path.join(module_dir, pkg_name)
# Add sibling module
sibling_fname = os.path.join(module_dir, "sibling.py")
sibling_file = open(sibling_fname, "w")
sibling_file.close()
if verbose: print(" Added sibling module:", sibling_fname)
# Add nephew module
uncle_dir = os.path.join(parent_dir, "uncle")
self._add_pkg_dir(uncle_dir)
if verbose: print(" Added uncle package:", uncle_dir)
cousin_dir = os.path.join(uncle_dir, "cousin")
self._add_pkg_dir(cousin_dir)
if verbose: print(" Added cousin package:", cousin_dir)
nephew_fname = os.path.join(cousin_dir, "nephew.py")
nephew_file = open(nephew_fname, "w")
nephew_file.close()
if verbose: print(" Added nephew module:", nephew_fname)
def _check_relative_imports(self, depth, run_name=None):
contents = r"""\
from __future__ import absolute_import
from . import sibling
from ..uncle.cousin import nephew
"""
pkg_dir, mod_fname, mod_name = (
self._make_pkg(contents, depth))
try:
self._add_relative_modules(pkg_dir, contents, depth)
pkg_name = mod_name.rpartition('.')[0]
if verbose: print("Running from source:", mod_name)
d1 = run_module(mod_name, run_name=run_name) # Read from source
self.assertIn("__package__", d1)
self.assertTrue(d1["__package__"] == pkg_name)
self.assertIn("sibling", d1)
self.assertIn("nephew", d1)
del d1 # Ensure __loader__ entry doesn't keep file open
__import__(mod_name)
os.remove(mod_fname)
make_legacy_pyc(mod_fname)
unload(mod_name) # In case the loader caches paths
if verbose: print("Running from compiled:", mod_name)
d2 = run_module(mod_name, run_name=run_name) # Read from bytecode
self.assertIn("__package__", d2)
self.assertTrue(d2["__package__"] == pkg_name)
self.assertIn("sibling", d2)
self.assertIn("nephew", d2)
del d2 # Ensure __loader__ entry doesn't keep file open
finally:
self._del_pkg(pkg_dir, depth, mod_name)
if verbose: print("Module executed successfully")
def test_run_module(self):
for depth in range(4):
if verbose: print("Testing package depth:", depth)
self._check_module(depth)
def test_run_package(self):
for depth in range(1, 4):
if verbose: print("Testing package depth:", depth)
self._check_package(depth)
def test_explicit_relative_import(self):
for depth in range(2, 5):
if verbose: print("Testing relative imports at depth:", depth)
self._check_relative_imports(depth)
def test_main_relative_import(self):
for depth in range(2, 5):
if verbose: print("Testing main relative imports at depth:", depth)
self._check_relative_imports(depth, "__main__")
class RunPathTest(unittest.TestCase):
"""Unit tests for runpy.run_path"""
# Based on corresponding tests in test_cmd_line_script
test_source = """\
# Script may be run with optimisation enabled, so don't rely on assert
# statements being executed
def assertEqual(lhs, rhs):
if lhs != rhs:
raise AssertionError('%r != %r' % (lhs, rhs))
def assertIs(lhs, rhs):
if lhs is not rhs:
raise AssertionError('%r is not %r' % (lhs, rhs))
# Check basic code execution
result = ['Top level assignment']
def f():
result.append('Lower level reference')
f()
assertEqual(result, ['Top level assignment', 'Lower level reference'])
# Check the sys module
import sys
assertIs(globals(), sys.modules[__name__].__dict__)
argv0 = sys.argv[0]
"""
def _make_test_script(self, script_dir, script_basename, source=None):
if source is None:
source = self.test_source
return make_script(script_dir, script_basename, source)
def _check_script(self, script_name, expected_name, expected_file,
expected_argv0, expected_package):
result = run_path(script_name)
self.assertEqual(result["__name__"], expected_name)
self.assertEqual(result["__file__"], expected_file)
self.assertEqual(result["__cached__"], None)
self.assertIn("argv0", result)
self.assertEqual(result["argv0"], expected_argv0)
self.assertEqual(result["__package__"], expected_package)
def _check_import_error(self, script_name, msg):
msg = re.escape(msg)
self.assertRaisesRegexp(ImportError, msg, run_path, script_name)
def test_basic_script(self):
with temp_dir() as script_dir:
mod_name = 'script'
script_name = self._make_test_script(script_dir, mod_name)
self._check_script(script_name, "<run_path>", script_name,
script_name, None)
def test_script_compiled(self):
with temp_dir() as script_dir:
mod_name = 'script'
script_name = self._make_test_script(script_dir, mod_name)
compiled_name = py_compile.compile(script_name, doraise=True)
os.remove(script_name)
self._check_script(compiled_name, "<run_path>", compiled_name,
compiled_name, None)
def test_directory(self):
with temp_dir() as script_dir:
mod_name = '__main__'
script_name = self._make_test_script(script_dir, mod_name)
self._check_script(script_dir, "<run_path>", script_name,
script_dir, '')
def test_directory_compiled(self):
with temp_dir() as script_dir:
mod_name = '__main__'
script_name = self._make_test_script(script_dir, mod_name)
compiled_name = py_compile.compile(script_name, doraise=True)
os.remove(script_name)
legacy_pyc = make_legacy_pyc(script_name)
self._check_script(script_dir, "<run_path>", legacy_pyc,
script_dir, '')
def test_directory_error(self):
with temp_dir() as script_dir:
mod_name = 'not_main'
script_name = self._make_test_script(script_dir, mod_name)
msg = "can't find '__main__' module in %r" % script_dir
self._check_import_error(script_dir, msg)
def test_zipfile(self):
with temp_dir() as script_dir:
mod_name = '__main__'
script_name = self._make_test_script(script_dir, mod_name)
zip_name, fname = make_zip_script(script_dir, 'test_zip', script_name)
self._check_script(zip_name, "<run_path>", fname, zip_name, '')
def test_zipfile_compiled(self):
with temp_dir() as script_dir:
mod_name = '__main__'
script_name = self._make_test_script(script_dir, mod_name)
compiled_name = py_compile.compile(script_name, doraise=True)
zip_name, fname = make_zip_script(script_dir, 'test_zip',
compiled_name)
self._check_script(zip_name, "<run_path>", fname, zip_name, '')
def test_zipfile_error(self):
with temp_dir() as script_dir:
mod_name = 'not_main'
script_name = self._make_test_script(script_dir, mod_name)
zip_name, fname = make_zip_script(script_dir, 'test_zip', script_name)
msg = "can't find '__main__' module in %r" % zip_name
self._check_import_error(zip_name, msg)
def test_main_recursion_error(self):
with temp_dir() as script_dir, temp_dir() as dummy_dir:
mod_name = '__main__'
source = ("import runpy\n"
"runpy.run_path(%r)\n") % dummy_dir
script_name = self._make_test_script(script_dir, mod_name, source)
zip_name, fname = make_zip_script(script_dir, 'test_zip', script_name)
msg = "recursion depth exceeded"
self.assertRaisesRegexp(RuntimeError, msg, run_path, zip_name)
def test_main():
run_unittest(
RunModuleCodeTest,
RunModuleTest,
RunPathTest
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_main()