cpython/Lib/test/test_io.py
Guido van Rossum 8742977b33 truncate() returns the new size and position.
write() returns the number of bytes/characters written/buffered.
FileIO.close() calls self.flush().
Implement readinto() for buffered readers.
Tests th check all these.
Test proper behavior of __enter__/__exit__.
2007-04-10 21:06:59 +00:00

499 lines
15 KiB
Python

"""Unit tests for io.py."""
import sys
import unittest
from itertools import chain
from test import test_support
import io # The module under test
class MockRawIO(io.RawIOBase):
def __init__(self, read_stack=()):
self._read_stack = list(read_stack)
self._write_stack = []
def read(self, n=None):
try:
return self._read_stack.pop(0)
except:
return b""
def write(self, b):
self._write_stack.append(b[:])
return len(b)
def writable(self):
return True
def fileno(self):
return 42
def readable(self):
return True
def seekable(self):
return True
def seek(self, pos, whence):
pass
def tell(self):
return 42
class MockFileIO(io.BytesIO):
def __init__(self, data):
self.read_history = []
io.BytesIO.__init__(self, data)
def read(self, n=None):
res = io.BytesIO.read(self, n)
self.read_history.append(None if res is None else len(res))
return res
class MockNonBlockWriterIO(io.RawIOBase):
def __init__(self, blocking_script):
self._blocking_script = list(blocking_script)
self._write_stack = []
def write(self, b):
self._write_stack.append(b[:])
n = self._blocking_script.pop(0)
if (n < 0):
raise io.BlockingIOError(0, "test blocking", -n)
else:
return n
def writable(self):
return True
class IOTest(unittest.TestCase):
def tearDown(self):
test_support.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
def write_ops(self, f):
self.assertEqual(f.write(b"blah."), 5)
self.assertEqual(f.seek(0), 0)
self.assertEqual(f.write(b"Hello."), 6)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 6)
self.assertEqual(f.seek(-1, 1), 5)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 5)
self.assertEqual(f.write(" world\n\n\n"), 9)
self.assertEqual(f.seek(0), 0)
self.assertEqual(f.write("h"), 1)
self.assertEqual(f.seek(-1, 2), 13)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 13)
self.assertEqual(f.truncate(12), 12)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 12)
LARGE = 2**31
def large_file_ops(self, f):
assert f.readable()
assert f.writable()
self.assertEqual(f.seek(self.LARGE), self.LARGE)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), self.LARGE)
self.assertEqual(f.write(b"xxx"), 3)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), self.LARGE + 3)
self.assertEqual(f.seek(-1, 1), self.LARGE + 2)
self.assertEqual(f.truncate(), self.LARGE + 2)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), self.LARGE + 2)
self.assertEqual(f.seek(0, 2), self.LARGE + 2)
self.assertEqual(f.truncate(self.LARGE + 1), self.LARGE + 1)
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), self.LARGE + 1)
self.assertEqual(f.seek(0, 2), self.LARGE + 1)
self.assertEqual(f.seek(-1, 2), self.LARGE)
self.assertEqual(f.read(2), b"x")
def read_ops(self, f):
data = f.read(5)
self.assertEqual(data, b"hello")
n = f.readinto(data)
self.assertEqual(n, 5)
self.assertEqual(data, b" worl")
n = f.readinto(data)
self.assertEqual(n, 2)
self.assertEqual(len(data), 5)
self.assertEqual(data[:2], b"d\n")
f.seek(0)
self.assertEqual(f.read(20), b"hello world\n")
f.seek(-6, 2)
self.assertEqual(f.read(5), b"world")
f.seek(-6, 1)
self.assertEqual(f.read(5), b" worl")
self.assertEqual(f.tell(), 10)
def test_raw_file_io(self):
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb", buffering=0)
self.assertEqual(f.readable(), False)
self.assertEqual(f.writable(), True)
self.assertEqual(f.seekable(), True)
self.write_ops(f)
f.close()
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "rb", buffering=0)
self.assertEqual(f.readable(), True)
self.assertEqual(f.writable(), False)
self.assertEqual(f.seekable(), True)
self.read_ops(f)
f.close()
def test_buffered_file_io(self):
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
self.assertEqual(f.readable(), False)
self.assertEqual(f.writable(), True)
self.assertEqual(f.seekable(), True)
self.write_ops(f)
f.close()
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "rb")
self.assertEqual(f.readable(), True)
self.assertEqual(f.writable(), False)
self.assertEqual(f.seekable(), True)
self.read_ops(f)
f.close()
def test_raw_bytes_io(self):
f = io.BytesIO()
self.write_ops(f)
data = f.getvalue()
self.assertEqual(data, b"hello world\n")
f = io.BytesIO(data)
self.read_ops(f)
def test_large_file_ops(self):
# On Windows and Mac OSX this test comsumes large resources; It takes
# a long time to build the >2GB file and takes >2GB of disk space
# therefore the resource must be enabled to run this test.
if sys.platform[:3] == 'win' or sys.platform == 'darwin':
if not test_support.is_resource_enabled("largefile"):
print("\nTesting large file ops skipped on %s." % sys.platform,
file=sys.stderr)
print("It requires %d bytes and a long time." % self.LARGE,
file=sys.stderr)
print("Use 'regrtest.py -u largefile test_io' to run it.",
file=sys.stderr)
return
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "w+b", 0)
self.large_file_ops(f)
f.close()
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "w+b")
self.large_file_ops(f)
f.close()
def test_with_open(self):
for bufsize in (0, 1, 100):
f = None
with open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb", bufsize) as f:
f.write("xxx")
self.assertEqual(f.closed, True)
f = None
try:
with open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb", bufsize) as f:
1/0
except ZeroDivisionError:
self.assertEqual(f.closed, True)
else:
self.fail("1/0 didn't raise an exception")
def test_destructor(self):
record = []
class MyFileIO(io.FileIO):
def __del__(self):
record.append(1)
io.FileIO.__del__(self)
def close(self):
record.append(2)
io.FileIO.close(self)
def flush(self):
record.append(3)
io.FileIO.flush(self)
f = MyFileIO(test_support.TESTFN, "w")
f.write("xxx")
del f
self.assertEqual(record, [1, 2, 3])
def test_close_flushes(self):
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
f.write("xxx")
f.close()
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "rb")
self.assertEqual(f.read(), b"xxx")
f.close()
class MemorySeekTestMixin:
def testInit(self):
buf = self.buftype("1234567890")
bytesIo = self.ioclass(buf)
def testRead(self):
buf = self.buftype("1234567890")
bytesIo = self.ioclass(buf)
self.assertEquals(buf[:1], bytesIo.read(1))
self.assertEquals(buf[1:5], bytesIo.read(4))
self.assertEquals(buf[5:], bytesIo.read(900))
self.assertEquals(self.EOF, bytesIo.read())
def testReadNoArgs(self):
buf = self.buftype("1234567890")
bytesIo = self.ioclass(buf)
self.assertEquals(buf, bytesIo.read())
self.assertEquals(self.EOF, bytesIo.read())
def testSeek(self):
buf = self.buftype("1234567890")
bytesIo = self.ioclass(buf)
bytesIo.read(5)
bytesIo.seek(0)
self.assertEquals(buf, bytesIo.read())
bytesIo.seek(3)
self.assertEquals(buf[3:], bytesIo.read())
def testTell(self):
buf = self.buftype("1234567890")
bytesIo = self.ioclass(buf)
self.assertEquals(0, bytesIo.tell())
bytesIo.seek(5)
self.assertEquals(5, bytesIo.tell())
bytesIo.seek(10000)
self.assertEquals(10000, bytesIo.tell())
class BytesIOTest(MemorySeekTestMixin, unittest.TestCase):
buftype = bytes
ioclass = io.BytesIO
EOF = b""
class StringIOTest(MemorySeekTestMixin, unittest.TestCase):
buftype = str
ioclass = io.StringIO
EOF = ""
class BufferedReaderTest(unittest.TestCase):
def testRead(self):
rawio = MockRawIO((b"abc", b"d", b"efg"))
bufio = io.BufferedReader(rawio)
self.assertEquals(b"abcdef", bufio.read(6))
def testBuffering(self):
data = b"abcdefghi"
dlen = len(data)
tests = [
[ 100, [ 3, 1, 4, 8 ], [ dlen, 0 ] ],
[ 100, [ 3, 3, 3], [ dlen ] ],
[ 4, [ 1, 2, 4, 2 ], [ 4, 4, 1 ] ],
]
for bufsize, buf_read_sizes, raw_read_sizes in tests:
rawio = MockFileIO(data)
bufio = io.BufferedReader(rawio, buffer_size=bufsize)
pos = 0
for nbytes in buf_read_sizes:
self.assertEquals(bufio.read(nbytes), data[pos:pos+nbytes])
pos += nbytes
self.assertEquals(rawio.read_history, raw_read_sizes)
def testReadNonBlocking(self):
# Inject some None's in there to simulate EWOULDBLOCK
rawio = MockRawIO((b"abc", b"d", None, b"efg", None, None))
bufio = io.BufferedReader(rawio)
self.assertEquals(b"abcd", bufio.read(6))
self.assertEquals(b"e", bufio.read(1))
self.assertEquals(b"fg", bufio.read())
self.assert_(None is bufio.read())
self.assertEquals(b"", bufio.read())
def testReadToEof(self):
rawio = MockRawIO((b"abc", b"d", b"efg"))
bufio = io.BufferedReader(rawio)
self.assertEquals(b"abcdefg", bufio.read(9000))
def testReadNoArgs(self):
rawio = MockRawIO((b"abc", b"d", b"efg"))
bufio = io.BufferedReader(rawio)
self.assertEquals(b"abcdefg", bufio.read())
def testFileno(self):
rawio = MockRawIO((b"abc", b"d", b"efg"))
bufio = io.BufferedReader(rawio)
self.assertEquals(42, bufio.fileno())
def testFilenoNoFileno(self):
# XXX will we always have fileno() function? If so, kill
# this test. Else, write it.
pass
class BufferedWriterTest(unittest.TestCase):
def testWrite(self):
# Write to the buffered IO but don't overflow the buffer.
writer = MockRawIO()
bufio = io.BufferedWriter(writer, 8)
bufio.write(b"abc")
self.assertFalse(writer._write_stack)
def testWriteOverflow(self):
writer = MockRawIO()
bufio = io.BufferedWriter(writer, 8)
bufio.write(b"abc")
bufio.write(b"defghijkl")
self.assertEquals(b"abcdefghijkl", writer._write_stack[0])
def testWriteNonBlocking(self):
raw = MockNonBlockWriterIO((9, 2, 22, -6, 10, 12, 12))
bufio = io.BufferedWriter(raw, 8, 16)
bufio.write(b"asdf")
bufio.write(b"asdfa")
self.assertEquals(b"asdfasdfa", raw._write_stack[0])
bufio.write(b"asdfasdfasdf")
self.assertEquals(b"asdfasdfasdf", raw._write_stack[1])
bufio.write(b"asdfasdfasdf")
self.assertEquals(b"dfasdfasdf", raw._write_stack[2])
self.assertEquals(b"asdfasdfasdf", raw._write_stack[3])
bufio.write(b"asdfasdfasdf")
# XXX I don't like this test. It relies too heavily on how the
# algorithm actually works, which we might change. Refactor
# later.
def testFileno(self):
rawio = MockRawIO((b"abc", b"d", b"efg"))
bufio = io.BufferedWriter(rawio)
self.assertEquals(42, bufio.fileno())
def testFlush(self):
writer = MockRawIO()
bufio = io.BufferedWriter(writer, 8)
bufio.write(b"abc")
bufio.flush()
self.assertEquals(b"abc", writer._write_stack[0])
class BufferedRWPairTest(unittest.TestCase):
def testRWPair(self):
r = MockRawIO(())
w = MockRawIO()
pair = io.BufferedRWPair(r, w)
# XXX need implementation
class BufferedRandomTest(unittest.TestCase):
def testReadAndWrite(self):
raw = MockRawIO((b"asdf", b"ghjk"))
rw = io.BufferedRandom(raw, 8, 12)
self.assertEqual(b"as", rw.read(2))
rw.write(b"ddd")
rw.write(b"eee")
self.assertFalse(raw._write_stack) # Buffer writes
self.assertEqual(b"ghjk", rw.read()) # This read forces write flush
self.assertEquals(b"dddeee", raw._write_stack[0])
def testSeekAndTell(self):
raw = io.BytesIO(b"asdfghjkl")
rw = io.BufferedRandom(raw)
self.assertEquals(b"as", rw.read(2))
self.assertEquals(2, rw.tell())
rw.seek(0, 0)
self.assertEquals(b"asdf", rw.read(4))
rw.write(b"asdf")
rw.seek(0, 0)
self.assertEquals(b"asdfasdfl", rw.read())
self.assertEquals(9, rw.tell())
rw.seek(-4, 2)
self.assertEquals(5, rw.tell())
rw.seek(2, 1)
self.assertEquals(7, rw.tell())
self.assertEquals(b"fl", rw.read(11))
class TextIOWrapperTest(unittest.TestCase):
def testNewlines(self):
input_lines = [ "unix\n", "windows\r\n", "os9\r", "last\n", "nonl" ]
tests = [
[ None, [ 'unix\n', 'windows\n', 'os9\n', 'last\n', 'nonl' ] ],
[ '\n', input_lines ],
[ '\r\n', input_lines ],
]
encodings = ('utf-8', 'bz2')
# Try a range of pad sizes to test the case where \r is the last
# character in TextIOWrapper._pending_line.
for encoding in encodings:
for do_reads in (False, True):
for padlen in chain(range(10), range(50, 60)):
pad = '.' * padlen
data_lines = [ pad + line for line in input_lines ]
# XXX: str.encode() should return bytes
data = bytes(''.join(data_lines).encode(encoding))
for newline, exp_line_ends in tests:
exp_lines = [ pad + line for line in exp_line_ends ]
bufio = io.BufferedReader(io.BytesIO(data))
textio = io.TextIOWrapper(bufio, newline=newline,
encoding=encoding)
if do_reads:
got_lines = []
while True:
c2 = textio.read(2)
if c2 == '':
break
self.assertEquals(len(c2), 2)
got_lines.append(c2 + textio.readline())
else:
got_lines = list(textio)
for got_line, exp_line in zip(got_lines, exp_lines):
self.assertEquals(got_line, exp_line)
self.assertEquals(len(got_lines), len(exp_lines))
# XXX Tests for open()
def test_main():
test_support.run_unittest(IOTest, BytesIOTest, StringIOTest,
BufferedReaderTest,
BufferedWriterTest, BufferedRWPairTest,
BufferedRandomTest, TextIOWrapperTest)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()