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7cdc2a0f4b
cpython/Include
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Victor Stinner 7cdc2a0f4b
pycore_pystate.h no longer redefines PyThreadState_GET() (GH-28921) 
Redefining the PyThreadState_GET() macro in pycore_pystate.h is
useless since it doesn't affect files not including it. Either use
_PyThreadState_GET() directly, or don't use pycore_pystate.h internal
C API. For example, the _testcapi extension don't use the internal C
API, but use the public PyThreadState_Get() function instead.

Replace PyThreadState_Get() with _PyThreadState_GET(). The
_PyThreadState_GET() macro is more efficient than PyThreadState_Get()
and PyThreadState_GET() function calls which call fail with a fatal
Python error.

posixmodule.c and _ctypes extension now include <windows.h> before
pycore header files (like pycore_call.h).

_PyTraceback_Add() now uses _PyErr_Fetch()/_PyErr_Restore() instead
of PyErr_Fetch()/PyErr_Restore().

The _decimal and _xxsubinterpreters extensions are now built with the
Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE macro defined to get access to the internal C
API.
2021-10-13 14:09:13 +02:00
..
cpython bpo-45434: Convert Py_GETENV() macro to a function (GH-28912) 2021-10-13 03:39:50 +02:00
internal pycore_pystate.h no longer redefines PyThreadState_GET() (GH-28921) 2021-10-13 14:09:13 +02:00
abstract.h Fix typos in the Include directory (GH-28745) 2021-10-06 11:32:38 -07:00
bltinmodule.h these builtins have to be initialized 2009-05-09 18:10:51 +00:00
boolobject.h bpo-43795: PEP-652: Simplify headers for easier static analysis (GH-25483) 2021-04-23 14:14:00 +02:00
bytearrayobject.h bpo-45434: bytearrayobject.h no longer includes <stdarg.h> (GH-28913) 2021-10-13 04:37:55 +02:00
bytesobject.h bpo-45434: bytearrayobject.h no longer includes <stdarg.h> (GH-28913) 2021-10-13 04:37:55 +02:00
cellobject.h bpo-30459: Cast the result of PyCell_SET to void (GH-23654) 2020-12-07 11:56:20 +01:00
ceval.h bpo-41936. Remove macros Py_ALLOW_RECURSION/Py_END_ALLOW_RECURSION (GH-22552) 2020-10-05 12:32:00 +03:00
classobject.h bpo-39573: PyXXX_Check() macros use Py_IS_TYPE() (GH-18508) 2020-02-14 08:48:12 +01:00
code.h bpo-40421: Add Include/cpython/code.h header file (GH-19756) 2020-04-28 17:07:12 +02:00
codecs.h bpo-41842: Add codecs.unregister() function (GH-22360) 2020-09-28 23:41:11 +02:00
compile.h bpo-35134: Add include/cpython/compile.h (GH-24922) 2021-03-22 09:32:11 +01:00
complexobject.h bpo-39573: Add Py_IS_TYPE() function (GH-18488) 2020-02-13 18:37:17 +01:00
context.h bpo-40428: Remove PyTuple_ClearFreeList() function (GH-19769) 2020-04-29 02:29:20 +02:00
datetime.h bpo-30155: Add macros to get tzinfo from datetime instances (GH-21633) 2020-09-23 14:43:45 -04:00
descrobject.h bpo-40170: Convert PyDescr_IsData() to static inline function (GH-24535) 2021-02-16 08:50:00 +01:00
dictobject.h bpo-41845: Move PyObject_GenericGetDict() back into the limited API (GH22646) 2020-10-19 23:47:37 +01:00
dynamic_annotations.h fix instances of consecutive articles (closes #23221) 2015-01-13 09:17:24 -05:00
enumobject.h
errcode.h bpo-44201: Avoid side effects of "invalid_*" rules in the REPL (GH-26298) 2021-05-22 23:05:00 +01:00
eval.h bpo-42990: Further refactoring of PyEval_ functions. (GH-24368) 2021-02-01 10:42:03 +00:00
exports.h bpo-11410: Standardize and use symbol visibility attributes across POSIX and Windows. (GH-16347) 2019-10-15 08:26:12 +01:00
fileobject.h bpo-41986: Add Py_FileSystemDefaultEncodeErrors and Py_UTF8Mode back to limited API (GH-22621) 2020-10-10 17:09:45 +03:00
fileutils.h bpo-43795: PEP-652: Clean up the stable ABI/limited API (GH-25482) 2021-04-23 14:17:58 +02:00
floatobject.h bpo-40428: Remove PyTuple_ClearFreeList() function (GH-19769) 2020-04-29 02:29:20 +02:00
frameobject.h bpo-40421: Add pyframe.h header file (GH-19755) 2020-04-28 16:32:48 +02:00
funcobject.h bpo-44207: Add an internal version number to function objects. (GH-27078) 2021-07-12 10:01:01 +01:00
genericaliasobject.h bpo-44654: Refactor and clean up the union type implementation (GH-27196) 2021-07-17 22:44:10 +03:00
genobject.h bpo-44590: Lazily allocate frame objects (GH-27077) 2021-07-26 11:22:16 +01:00
import.h bpo-39372: Clean header files of declared interfaces with no implementations (GH-18037) 2020-01-18 03:14:59 +00:00
interpreteridobject.h bpo-36097: Use only public C-API in the_xxsubinterpreters module (adding as necessary). (gh-12359) 2019-03-15 16:35:46 -06:00
intrcheck.h bpo-41713: Remove PyOS_InitInterrupts() function (GH-23342) 2020-11-17 16:22:23 +01:00
iterobject.h bpo-43770: _PyTypes_Init() inits _PyAnextAwaitable_Type (GH-25266) 2021-04-08 09:58:15 +02:00
listobject.h bpo-39573: Add Py_IS_TYPE() function (GH-18488) 2020-02-13 18:37:17 +01:00
longintrepr.h bpo-32150: Expand tabs to spaces in C files. (#4583) 2017-11-28 17:56:10 +02:00
longobject.h bpo-42161: Remove private _PyLong_Zero and _PyLong_One (GH-23003) 2020-10-27 21:34:33 +01:00
marshal.h Issue #1772673: The type of char* arguments now changed to const char*. 2013-10-19 21:03:34 +03:00
memoryobject.h bpo-39573: Add Py_IS_TYPE() function (GH-18488) 2020-02-13 18:37:17 +01:00
methodobject.h bpo-43688: Fix Py_LIMITED_API version of xxlimited (GH-25135) 2021-04-01 15:09:33 +02:00
modsupport.h bpo-45434: bytearrayobject.h no longer includes <stdarg.h> (GH-28913) 2021-10-13 04:37:55 +02:00
moduleobject.h bpo-42923: Dump extension modules on fatal error (GH-24207) 2021-01-18 20:47:13 +01:00
namespaceobject.h Issue #26900: Excluded underscored names and other private API from limited API. 2016-09-11 11:03:14 +03:00
object.h Fix typos in the Include directory (GH-28745) 2021-10-06 11:32:38 -07:00
objimpl.h bpo-43774: Remove unused PYMALLOC_DEBUG macro (GH-25711) 2021-04-29 10:47:47 +02:00
opcode.h bpo-43760: Check for tracing using 'bitwise or' instead of branch in dispatch. (GH-28723) 2021-10-05 11:01:11 +01:00
osdefs.h bpo-31904: Add cross-build support for VxWorks RTOS (GH-11968) 2019-02-27 12:09:28 +01:00
osmodule.h Issue #29058: All stable API extensions added after Python 3.2 are now 2016-12-27 14:57:39 +02:00
patchlevel.h Post 3.11.0a1 2021-10-05 18:08:06 +01:00
py_curses.h bpo-39573: Finish converting to new Py_IS_TYPE() macro (GH-18601) 2020-03-04 14:15:20 +01:00
pycapsule.h bpo-39573: Add Py_IS_TYPE() function (GH-18488) 2020-02-13 18:37:17 +01:00
pydtrace.d bpo-36842: Implement PEP 578 (GH-12613) 2019-05-23 08:45:22 -07:00
pydtrace.h bpo-36842: Implement PEP 578 (GH-12613) 2019-05-23 08:45:22 -07:00
pyerrors.h bpo-43510: Implement PEP 597 opt-in EncodingWarning. (GH-19481) 2021-03-29 12:28:14 +09:00
pyexpat.h bpo-34623: Use XML_SetHashSalt in _elementtree (GH-9146) 2018-09-18 05:38:58 -07:00
pyframe.h bpo-40421: Add PyFrame_GetCode() function (GH-19757) 2020-04-28 19:01:31 +02:00
pyhash.h bpo-29410: Change the default hash algorithm to SipHash13. (GH-28752) 2021-10-10 17:29:46 +09:00
pylifecycle.h bpo-43795: Remove Py_FrozenMain from the Limited API & Stable ABI (GH-26241) 2021-05-25 04:42:03 -07:00
pymacconfig.h Minor spelling fixes 2016-08-20 08:03:06 +00:00
pymacro.h bpo-41875: Use __builtin_unreachable when possible (GH-22433) 2020-09-29 05:41:23 +09:00
pymath.h bpo-45412: Move copysign() define to pycore_pymath.h (GH-28889) 2021-10-12 00:12:00 +02:00
pymem.h bpo-43774: Remove unused PYMALLOC_DEBUG macro (GH-25711) 2021-04-29 10:47:47 +02:00
pyport.h bpo-45412: Move _Py_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_START to pycore_pymath.h (GH-28882) 2021-10-11 23:09:40 +02:00
pystate.h pycore_pystate.h no longer redefines PyThreadState_GET() (GH-28921) 2021-10-13 14:09:13 +02:00
pystrcmp.h Merged revisions 59541-59561 via svnmerge from 2007-12-19 02:07:34 +00:00
pystrhex.h bpo-22385: Support output separators in hex methods. (#13578) 2019-05-29 11:46:58 -07:00
pystrtod.h Issue #26331: Implement the parsing part of PEP 515. 2016-09-09 14:57:09 -07:00
Python.h bpo-45434: Python.h no longer includes <stdlib.h> (GH-28888) 2021-10-11 23:30:00 +02:00
pythonrun.h bpo-43868: Remove PyOS_ReadlineFunctionPointer from the stable ABI list (GH-25442) 2021-04-23 14:23:38 +02:00
pythread.h bpo-41710: Fix PY_TIMEOUT_MAX on Windows (GH-28673) 2021-10-01 13:03:03 +02:00
rangeobject.h bpo-39573: Add Py_IS_TYPE() function (GH-18488) 2020-02-13 18:37:17 +01:00
README.rst bpo-43795: PEP 652 user documentation (GH-25668) 2021-05-11 07:04:33 -07:00
setobject.h bpo-43277: Add PySet_CheckExact to the C-API (GH-24598) 2021-02-20 18:03:08 +00:00
sliceobject.h bpo-39573: Add Py_IS_TYPE() function (GH-18488) 2020-02-13 18:37:17 +01:00
structmember.h bpo-42800: Rename AUDIT_READ to PY_AUDIT_READ (GH-25736) 2021-04-30 01:08:55 +01:00
structseq.h bpo-43916: Move the _PyStructSequence_InitType function to the internal API (GH-25854) 2021-05-03 15:50:24 +01:00
sysmodule.h bpo-44113: Deprecate old functions to config Python init (GH-26060) 2021-05-12 23:59:25 +02:00
token.h bpo-43822: Improve syntax errors for missing commas (GH-25377) 2021-04-15 21:38:45 +01:00
traceback.h bpo-40421: Add pyframe.h header file (GH-19755) 2020-04-28 16:32:48 +02:00
tracemalloc.h bpo-35053: Define _PyTraceMalloc_NewReference in object.h (GH-10107) 2018-10-26 00:01:56 +02:00
tupleobject.h bpo-40428: Remove PyTuple_ClearFreeList() function (GH-19769) 2020-04-29 02:29:20 +02:00
typeslots.h bpo-42085: Introduce dedicated entry in PyAsyncMethods for sending values (#22780) 2020-11-10 12:09:55 -08:00
unicodeobject.h bpo-45434: bytearrayobject.h no longer includes <stdarg.h> (GH-28913) 2021-10-13 04:37:55 +02:00
warnings.h bpo-32591: Add native coroutine origin tracking (#5250) 2018-01-21 09:44:07 -05:00
weakrefobject.h bpo-39573: Add Py_IS_TYPE() function (GH-18488) 2020-02-13 18:37:17 +01:00

README.rst 

The Python C API
================

The C API is divided into three sections:

1. ``Include/``: Limited API
2. ``Include/cpython/``: CPython implementation details
3. ``Include/internal/``: The internal API

Information on changing the C API is available `in the developer guide`_

.. _in the developer guide: https://devguide.python.org/c-api/