mirror of
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651 lines
23 KiB
Python
651 lines
23 KiB
Python
"""PEP 376 implementation."""
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import os
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import re
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import csv
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import sys
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import zipimport
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from io import StringIO
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from hashlib import md5
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from packaging import logger
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from packaging.errors import PackagingError
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from packaging.version import suggest_normalized_version, VersionPredicate
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from packaging.metadata import Metadata
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__all__ = [
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'Distribution', 'EggInfoDistribution', 'distinfo_dirname',
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'get_distributions', 'get_distribution', 'get_file_users',
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'provides_distribution', 'obsoletes_distribution',
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'enable_cache', 'disable_cache', 'clear_cache',
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'get_file_path', 'get_file']
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# TODO update docs
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DIST_FILES = ('INSTALLER', 'METADATA', 'RECORD', 'REQUESTED', 'RESOURCES')
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# Cache
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_cache_name = {} # maps names to Distribution instances
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_cache_name_egg = {} # maps names to EggInfoDistribution instances
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_cache_path = {} # maps paths to Distribution instances
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_cache_path_egg = {} # maps paths to EggInfoDistribution instances
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_cache_generated = False # indicates if .dist-info distributions are cached
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_cache_generated_egg = False # indicates if .dist-info and .egg are cached
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_cache_enabled = True
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def enable_cache():
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"""
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Enables the internal cache.
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Note that this function will not clear the cache in any case, for that
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functionality see :func:`clear_cache`.
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"""
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global _cache_enabled
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_cache_enabled = True
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def disable_cache():
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"""
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Disables the internal cache.
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Note that this function will not clear the cache in any case, for that
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functionality see :func:`clear_cache`.
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"""
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global _cache_enabled
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_cache_enabled = False
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def clear_cache():
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""" Clears the internal cache. """
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global _cache_generated, _cache_generated_egg
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_cache_name.clear()
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_cache_name_egg.clear()
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_cache_path.clear()
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_cache_path_egg.clear()
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_cache_generated = False
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_cache_generated_egg = False
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def _yield_distributions(include_dist, include_egg, paths):
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"""
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Yield .dist-info and .egg(-info) distributions, based on the arguments
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:parameter include_dist: yield .dist-info distributions
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:parameter include_egg: yield .egg(-info) distributions
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"""
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for path in paths:
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realpath = os.path.realpath(path)
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if not os.path.isdir(realpath):
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continue
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for dir in os.listdir(realpath):
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dist_path = os.path.join(realpath, dir)
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if include_dist and dir.endswith('.dist-info'):
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yield Distribution(dist_path)
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elif include_egg and (dir.endswith('.egg-info') or
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dir.endswith('.egg')):
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yield EggInfoDistribution(dist_path)
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def _generate_cache(use_egg_info, paths):
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global _cache_generated, _cache_generated_egg
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if _cache_generated_egg or (_cache_generated and not use_egg_info):
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return
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else:
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gen_dist = not _cache_generated
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gen_egg = use_egg_info
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for dist in _yield_distributions(gen_dist, gen_egg, paths):
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if isinstance(dist, Distribution):
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_cache_path[dist.path] = dist
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if dist.name not in _cache_name:
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_cache_name[dist.name] = []
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_cache_name[dist.name].append(dist)
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else:
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_cache_path_egg[dist.path] = dist
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if dist.name not in _cache_name_egg:
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_cache_name_egg[dist.name] = []
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_cache_name_egg[dist.name].append(dist)
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if gen_dist:
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_cache_generated = True
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if gen_egg:
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_cache_generated_egg = True
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class Distribution:
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"""Created with the *path* of the ``.dist-info`` directory provided to the
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constructor. It reads the metadata contained in ``METADATA`` when it is
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instantiated."""
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name = ''
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"""The name of the distribution."""
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version = ''
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"""The version of the distribution."""
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metadata = None
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"""A :class:`packaging.metadata.Metadata` instance loaded with
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the distribution's ``METADATA`` file."""
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requested = False
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"""A boolean that indicates whether the ``REQUESTED`` metadata file is
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present (in other words, whether the package was installed by user
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request or it was installed as a dependency)."""
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def __init__(self, path):
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if _cache_enabled and path in _cache_path:
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self.metadata = _cache_path[path].metadata
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else:
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metadata_path = os.path.join(path, 'METADATA')
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self.metadata = Metadata(path=metadata_path)
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self.name = self.metadata['Name']
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self.version = self.metadata['Version']
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self.path = path
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if _cache_enabled and path not in _cache_path:
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_cache_path[path] = self
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def __repr__(self):
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return '<Distribution %r %s at %r>' % (
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self.name, self.version, self.path)
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def _get_records(self, local=False):
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results = []
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with self.get_distinfo_file('RECORD') as record:
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record_reader = csv.reader(record, delimiter=',',
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lineterminator='\n')
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for row in record_reader:
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missing = [None for i in range(len(row), 3)]
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path, checksum, size = row + missing
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if local:
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path = path.replace('/', os.sep)
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path = os.path.join(sys.prefix, path)
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results.append((path, checksum, size))
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return results
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def get_resource_path(self, relative_path):
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with self.get_distinfo_file('RESOURCES') as resources_file:
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resources_reader = csv.reader(resources_file, delimiter=',',
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lineterminator='\n')
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for relative, destination in resources_reader:
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if relative == relative_path:
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return destination
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raise KeyError(
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'no resource file with relative path %r is installed' %
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relative_path)
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def list_installed_files(self, local=False):
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"""
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Iterates over the ``RECORD`` entries and returns a tuple
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``(path, md5, size)`` for each line. If *local* is ``True``,
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the returned path is transformed into a local absolute path.
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Otherwise the raw value from RECORD is returned.
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A local absolute path is an absolute path in which occurrences of
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``'/'`` have been replaced by the system separator given by ``os.sep``.
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:parameter local: flag to say if the path should be returned as a local
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absolute path
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:type local: boolean
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:returns: iterator of (path, md5, size)
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"""
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for result in self._get_records(local):
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yield result
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def uses(self, path):
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"""
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Returns ``True`` if path is listed in ``RECORD``. *path* can be a local
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absolute path or a relative ``'/'``-separated path.
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:rtype: boolean
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"""
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for p, checksum, size in self._get_records():
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local_absolute = os.path.join(sys.prefix, p)
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if path == p or path == local_absolute:
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return True
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return False
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def get_distinfo_file(self, path, binary=False):
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"""
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Returns a file located under the ``.dist-info`` directory. Returns a
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``file`` instance for the file pointed by *path*.
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:parameter path: a ``'/'``-separated path relative to the
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``.dist-info`` directory or an absolute path;
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If *path* is an absolute path and doesn't start
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with the ``.dist-info`` directory path,
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a :class:`PackagingError` is raised
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:type path: string
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:parameter binary: If *binary* is ``True``, opens the file in read-only
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binary mode (``rb``), otherwise opens it in
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read-only mode (``r``).
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:rtype: file object
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"""
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open_flags = 'r'
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if binary:
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open_flags += 'b'
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# Check if it is an absolute path # XXX use relpath, add tests
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if path.find(os.sep) >= 0:
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# it's an absolute path?
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distinfo_dirname, path = path.split(os.sep)[-2:]
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if distinfo_dirname != self.path.split(os.sep)[-1]:
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raise PackagingError(
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'dist-info file %r does not belong to the %r %s '
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'distribution' % (path, self.name, self.version))
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# The file must be relative
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if path not in DIST_FILES:
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raise PackagingError('invalid path for a dist-info file: %r' %
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path)
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path = os.path.join(self.path, path)
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return open(path, open_flags)
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def list_distinfo_files(self, local=False):
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"""
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Iterates over the ``RECORD`` entries and returns paths for each line if
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the path is pointing to a file located in the ``.dist-info`` directory
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or one of its subdirectories.
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:parameter local: If *local* is ``True``, each returned path is
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transformed into a local absolute path. Otherwise the
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raw value from ``RECORD`` is returned.
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:type local: boolean
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:returns: iterator of paths
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"""
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for path, checksum, size in self._get_records(local):
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# XXX add separator or use real relpath algo
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if path.startswith(self.path):
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yield path
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def __eq__(self, other):
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return isinstance(other, Distribution) and self.path == other.path
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# See http://docs.python.org/reference/datamodel#object.__hash__
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__hash__ = object.__hash__
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class EggInfoDistribution:
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"""Created with the *path* of the ``.egg-info`` directory or file provided
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to the constructor. It reads the metadata contained in the file itself, or
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if the given path happens to be a directory, the metadata is read from the
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file ``PKG-INFO`` under that directory."""
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name = ''
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"""The name of the distribution."""
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version = ''
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"""The version of the distribution."""
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metadata = None
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"""A :class:`packaging.metadata.Metadata` instance loaded with
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the distribution's ``METADATA`` file."""
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_REQUIREMENT = re.compile(
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r'(?P<name>[-A-Za-z0-9_.]+)\s*'
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r'(?P<first>(?:<|<=|!=|==|>=|>)[-A-Za-z0-9_.]+)?\s*'
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r'(?P<rest>(?:\s*,\s*(?:<|<=|!=|==|>=|>)[-A-Za-z0-9_.]+)*)\s*'
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r'(?P<extras>\[.*\])?')
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def __init__(self, path):
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self.path = path
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if _cache_enabled and path in _cache_path_egg:
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self.metadata = _cache_path_egg[path].metadata
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self.name = self.metadata['Name']
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self.version = self.metadata['Version']
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return
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# reused from Distribute's pkg_resources
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def yield_lines(strs):
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"""Yield non-empty/non-comment lines of a ``basestring``
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or sequence"""
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if isinstance(strs, str):
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for s in strs.splitlines():
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s = s.strip()
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# skip blank lines/comments
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if s and not s.startswith('#'):
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yield s
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else:
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for ss in strs:
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for s in yield_lines(ss):
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yield s
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requires = None
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if path.endswith('.egg'):
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if os.path.isdir(path):
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meta_path = os.path.join(path, 'EGG-INFO', 'PKG-INFO')
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self.metadata = Metadata(path=meta_path)
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try:
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req_path = os.path.join(path, 'EGG-INFO', 'requires.txt')
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with open(req_path, 'r') as fp:
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requires = fp.read()
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except IOError:
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requires = None
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else:
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# FIXME handle the case where zipfile is not available
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zipf = zipimport.zipimporter(path)
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fileobj = StringIO(
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zipf.get_data('EGG-INFO/PKG-INFO').decode('utf8'))
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self.metadata = Metadata(fileobj=fileobj)
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try:
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requires = zipf.get_data('EGG-INFO/requires.txt')
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except IOError:
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requires = None
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self.name = self.metadata['Name']
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self.version = self.metadata['Version']
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elif path.endswith('.egg-info'):
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if os.path.isdir(path):
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path = os.path.join(path, 'PKG-INFO')
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try:
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with open(os.path.join(path, 'requires.txt'), 'r') as fp:
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requires = fp.read()
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except IOError:
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requires = None
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self.metadata = Metadata(path=path)
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self.name = self.metadata['Name']
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self.version = self.metadata['Version']
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else:
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raise ValueError('path must end with .egg-info or .egg, got %r' %
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path)
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if requires is not None:
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if self.metadata['Metadata-Version'] == '1.1':
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# we can't have 1.1 metadata *and* Setuptools requires
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for field in ('Obsoletes', 'Requires', 'Provides'):
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del self.metadata[field]
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reqs = []
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if requires is not None:
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for line in yield_lines(requires):
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if line.startswith('['):
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logger.warning(
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'extensions in requires.txt are not supported '
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'(used by %r %s)', self.name, self.version)
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break
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else:
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match = self._REQUIREMENT.match(line.strip())
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if not match:
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# this happens when we encounter extras; since they
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# are written at the end of the file we just exit
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break
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else:
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if match.group('extras'):
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msg = ('extra requirements are not supported '
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'(used by %r %s)', self.name, self.version)
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logger.warning(msg, self.name)
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name = match.group('name')
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version = None
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if match.group('first'):
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version = match.group('first')
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if match.group('rest'):
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version += match.group('rest')
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version = version.replace(' ', '') # trim spaces
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if version is None:
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reqs.append(name)
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else:
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reqs.append('%s (%s)' % (name, version))
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if len(reqs) > 0:
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self.metadata['Requires-Dist'] += reqs
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if _cache_enabled:
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_cache_path_egg[self.path] = self
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def __repr__(self):
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return '<EggInfoDistribution %r %s at %r>' % (
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self.name, self.version, self.path)
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def list_installed_files(self, local=False):
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def _md5(path):
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with open(path, 'rb') as f:
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content = f.read()
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return md5(content).hexdigest()
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def _size(path):
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return os.stat(path).st_size
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path = self.path
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if local:
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path = path.replace('/', os.sep)
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# XXX What about scripts and data files ?
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if os.path.isfile(path):
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return [(path, _md5(path), _size(path))]
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else:
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files = []
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for root, dir, files_ in os.walk(path):
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for item in files_:
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item = os.path.join(root, item)
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files.append((item, _md5(item), _size(item)))
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return files
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return []
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def uses(self, path):
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return False
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def __eq__(self, other):
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return (isinstance(other, EggInfoDistribution) and
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self.path == other.path)
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# See http://docs.python.org/reference/datamodel#object.__hash__
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__hash__ = object.__hash__
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def distinfo_dirname(name, version):
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"""
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The *name* and *version* parameters are converted into their
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filename-escaped form, i.e. any ``'-'`` characters are replaced
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with ``'_'`` other than the one in ``'dist-info'`` and the one
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separating the name from the version number.
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:parameter name: is converted to a standard distribution name by replacing
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any runs of non- alphanumeric characters with a single
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``'-'``.
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:type name: string
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:parameter version: is converted to a standard version string. Spaces
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become dots, and all other non-alphanumeric characters
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(except dots) become dashes, with runs of multiple
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dashes condensed to a single dash.
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:type version: string
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:returns: directory name
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:rtype: string"""
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file_extension = '.dist-info'
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name = name.replace('-', '_')
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normalized_version = suggest_normalized_version(version)
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# Because this is a lookup procedure, something will be returned even if
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# it is a version that cannot be normalized
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if normalized_version is None:
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# Unable to achieve normality?
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normalized_version = version
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return '-'.join([name, normalized_version]) + file_extension
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def get_distributions(use_egg_info=False, paths=None):
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"""
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Provides an iterator that looks for ``.dist-info`` directories in
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``sys.path`` and returns :class:`Distribution` instances for each one of
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them. If the parameters *use_egg_info* is ``True``, then the ``.egg-info``
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files and directores are iterated as well.
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:rtype: iterator of :class:`Distribution` and :class:`EggInfoDistribution`
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instances
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"""
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if paths is None:
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paths = sys.path
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if not _cache_enabled:
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for dist in _yield_distributions(True, use_egg_info, paths):
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yield dist
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else:
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_generate_cache(use_egg_info, paths)
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for dist in _cache_path.values():
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yield dist
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if use_egg_info:
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for dist in _cache_path_egg.values():
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yield dist
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def get_distribution(name, use_egg_info=False, paths=None):
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"""
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Scans all elements in ``sys.path`` and looks for all directories
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ending with ``.dist-info``. Returns a :class:`Distribution`
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corresponding to the ``.dist-info`` directory that contains the
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``METADATA`` that matches *name* for the *name* metadata field.
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If no distribution exists with the given *name* and the parameter
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*use_egg_info* is set to ``True``, then all files and directories ending
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with ``.egg-info`` are scanned. A :class:`EggInfoDistribution` instance is
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returned if one is found that has metadata that matches *name* for the
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*name* metadata field.
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This function only returns the first result found, as no more than one
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value is expected. If the directory is not found, ``None`` is returned.
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:rtype: :class:`Distribution` or :class:`EggInfoDistribution` or None
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"""
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if paths is None:
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paths = sys.path
|
|
|
|
if not _cache_enabled:
|
|
for dist in _yield_distributions(True, use_egg_info, paths):
|
|
if dist.name == name:
|
|
return dist
|
|
else:
|
|
_generate_cache(use_egg_info, paths)
|
|
|
|
if name in _cache_name:
|
|
return _cache_name[name][0]
|
|
elif use_egg_info and name in _cache_name_egg:
|
|
return _cache_name_egg[name][0]
|
|
else:
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
|
|
def obsoletes_distribution(name, version=None, use_egg_info=False):
|
|
"""
|
|
Iterates over all distributions to find which distributions obsolete
|
|
*name*.
|
|
|
|
If a *version* is provided, it will be used to filter the results.
|
|
If the argument *use_egg_info* is set to ``True``, then ``.egg-info``
|
|
distributions will be considered as well.
|
|
|
|
:type name: string
|
|
:type version: string
|
|
:parameter name:
|
|
"""
|
|
for dist in get_distributions(use_egg_info):
|
|
obsoleted = (dist.metadata['Obsoletes-Dist'] +
|
|
dist.metadata['Obsoletes'])
|
|
for obs in obsoleted:
|
|
o_components = obs.split(' ', 1)
|
|
if len(o_components) == 1 or version is None:
|
|
if name == o_components[0]:
|
|
yield dist
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
try:
|
|
predicate = VersionPredicate(obs)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
raise PackagingError(
|
|
'distribution %r has ill-formed obsoletes field: '
|
|
'%r' % (dist.name, obs))
|
|
if name == o_components[0] and predicate.match(version):
|
|
yield dist
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
|
|
def provides_distribution(name, version=None, use_egg_info=False):
|
|
"""
|
|
Iterates over all distributions to find which distributions provide *name*.
|
|
If a *version* is provided, it will be used to filter the results. Scans
|
|
all elements in ``sys.path`` and looks for all directories ending with
|
|
``.dist-info``. Returns a :class:`Distribution` corresponding to the
|
|
``.dist-info`` directory that contains a ``METADATA`` that matches *name*
|
|
for the name metadata. If the argument *use_egg_info* is set to ``True``,
|
|
then all files and directories ending with ``.egg-info`` are considered
|
|
as well and returns an :class:`EggInfoDistribution` instance.
|
|
|
|
This function only returns the first result found, since no more than
|
|
one values are expected. If the directory is not found, returns ``None``.
|
|
|
|
:parameter version: a version specifier that indicates the version
|
|
required, conforming to the format in ``PEP-345``
|
|
|
|
:type name: string
|
|
:type version: string
|
|
"""
|
|
predicate = None
|
|
if not version is None:
|
|
try:
|
|
predicate = VersionPredicate(name + ' (' + version + ')')
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
raise PackagingError('invalid name or version: %r, %r' %
|
|
(name, version))
|
|
|
|
for dist in get_distributions(use_egg_info):
|
|
provided = dist.metadata['Provides-Dist'] + dist.metadata['Provides']
|
|
|
|
for p in provided:
|
|
p_components = p.rsplit(' ', 1)
|
|
if len(p_components) == 1 or predicate is None:
|
|
if name == p_components[0]:
|
|
yield dist
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
p_name, p_ver = p_components
|
|
if len(p_ver) < 2 or p_ver[0] != '(' or p_ver[-1] != ')':
|
|
raise PackagingError(
|
|
'distribution %r has invalid Provides field: %r' %
|
|
(dist.name, p))
|
|
p_ver = p_ver[1:-1] # trim off the parenthesis
|
|
if p_name == name and predicate.match(p_ver):
|
|
yield dist
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
|
|
def get_file_users(path):
|
|
"""
|
|
Iterates over all distributions to find out which distributions use
|
|
*path*.
|
|
|
|
:parameter path: can be a local absolute path or a relative
|
|
``'/'``-separated path.
|
|
:type path: string
|
|
:rtype: iterator of :class:`Distribution` instances
|
|
"""
|
|
for dist in get_distributions():
|
|
if dist.uses(path):
|
|
yield dist
|
|
|
|
|
|
def get_file_path(distribution_name, relative_path):
|
|
"""Return the path to a resource file."""
|
|
dist = get_distribution(distribution_name)
|
|
if dist is not None:
|
|
return dist.get_resource_path(relative_path)
|
|
raise LookupError('no distribution named %r found' % distribution_name)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def get_file(distribution_name, relative_path, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
"""Open and return a resource file."""
|
|
return open(get_file_path(distribution_name, relative_path),
|
|
*args, **kwargs)
|