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100 lines
3.5 KiB
Python
100 lines
3.5 KiB
Python
"""The io module provides the Python interfaces to stream handling. The
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builtin open function is defined in this module.
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At the top of the I/O hierarchy is the abstract base class IOBase. It
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defines the basic interface to a stream. Note, however, that there is no
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separation between reading and writing to streams; implementations are
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allowed to raise an OSError if they do not support a given operation.
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Extending IOBase is RawIOBase which deals simply with the reading and
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writing of raw bytes to a stream. FileIO subclasses RawIOBase to provide
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an interface to OS files.
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BufferedIOBase deals with buffering on a raw byte stream (RawIOBase). Its
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subclasses, BufferedWriter, BufferedReader, and BufferedRWPair buffer
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streams that are readable, writable, and both respectively.
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BufferedRandom provides a buffered interface to random access
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streams. BytesIO is a simple stream of in-memory bytes.
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Another IOBase subclass, TextIOBase, deals with the encoding and decoding
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of streams into text. TextIOWrapper, which extends it, is a buffered text
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interface to a buffered raw stream (`BufferedIOBase`). Finally, StringIO
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is an in-memory stream for text.
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Argument names are not part of the specification, and only the arguments
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of open() are intended to be used as keyword arguments.
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data:
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DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE
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An int containing the default buffer size used by the module's buffered
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I/O classes. open() uses the file's blksize (as obtained by os.stat) if
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possible.
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"""
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# New I/O library conforming to PEP 3116.
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__author__ = ("Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>, "
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"Mike Verdone <mike.verdone@gmail.com>, "
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"Mark Russell <mark.russell@zen.co.uk>, "
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"Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>, "
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"Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>, "
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"Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>")
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__all__ = ["BlockingIOError", "open", "open_code", "IOBase", "RawIOBase",
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"FileIO", "BytesIO", "StringIO", "BufferedIOBase",
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"BufferedReader", "BufferedWriter", "BufferedRWPair",
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"BufferedRandom", "TextIOBase", "TextIOWrapper",
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"UnsupportedOperation", "SEEK_SET", "SEEK_CUR", "SEEK_END"]
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import _io
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import abc
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from _io import (DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, BlockingIOError, UnsupportedOperation,
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open, open_code, FileIO, BytesIO, StringIO, BufferedReader,
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BufferedWriter, BufferedRWPair, BufferedRandom,
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IncrementalNewlineDecoder, TextIOWrapper)
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OpenWrapper = _io.open # for compatibility with _pyio
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# Pretend this exception was created here.
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UnsupportedOperation.__module__ = "io"
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# for seek()
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SEEK_SET = 0
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SEEK_CUR = 1
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SEEK_END = 2
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# Declaring ABCs in C is tricky so we do it here.
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# Method descriptions and default implementations are inherited from the C
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# version however.
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class IOBase(_io._IOBase, metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
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__doc__ = _io._IOBase.__doc__
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class RawIOBase(_io._RawIOBase, IOBase):
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__doc__ = _io._RawIOBase.__doc__
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class BufferedIOBase(_io._BufferedIOBase, IOBase):
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__doc__ = _io._BufferedIOBase.__doc__
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class TextIOBase(_io._TextIOBase, IOBase):
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__doc__ = _io._TextIOBase.__doc__
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RawIOBase.register(FileIO)
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for klass in (BytesIO, BufferedReader, BufferedWriter, BufferedRandom,
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BufferedRWPair):
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BufferedIOBase.register(klass)
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for klass in (StringIO, TextIOWrapper):
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TextIOBase.register(klass)
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del klass
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try:
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from _io import _WindowsConsoleIO
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except ImportError:
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pass
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else:
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RawIOBase.register(_WindowsConsoleIO)
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