cpython/Lib/test/test_xml_etree.py
Christian Heimes 05e8be17fd Merged revisions 60990-61002 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk

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  r60990 | eric.smith | 2008-02-23 17:05:26 +0100 (Sat, 23 Feb 2008) | 1 line

  Removed duplicate Py_CHARMASK define.  It's already defined in Python.h.
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  r60991 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-02-23 17:23:05 +0100 (Sat, 23 Feb 2008) | 4 lines

  #1330538: Improve comparison of xmlrpclib.DateTime and datetime instances.
  Remove automatic handling of datetime.date and datetime.time.
  This breaks backward compatibility, but python-dev discussion was strongly
  against this automatic conversion; see the bug for a link.
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  r60994 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-02-23 17:39:43 +0100 (Sat, 23 Feb 2008) | 1 line

  #835521: Add index entries for various pickle-protocol methods and attributes
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  r60995 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-02-23 18:10:46 +0100 (Sat, 23 Feb 2008) | 2 lines

  #1433694: minidom's .normalize() failed to set .nextSibling for last element.
  Fix by Malte Helmert
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  r61000 | christian.heimes | 2008-02-23 18:40:11 +0100 (Sat, 23 Feb 2008) | 1 line

  Patch #2167 from calvin: Remove unused imports
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  r61001 | christian.heimes | 2008-02-23 18:42:31 +0100 (Sat, 23 Feb 2008) | 1 line

  Patch #1957: syslogmodule: Release GIL when calling syslog(3)
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  r61002 | christian.heimes | 2008-02-23 18:52:07 +0100 (Sat, 23 Feb 2008) | 2 lines

  Issue #2051 and patch from Alexander Belopolsky:
  Permission for pyc and pyo files are inherited from the py file.
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2008-02-23 18:30:17 +00:00

352 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

# xml.etree test. This file contains enough tests to make sure that
# all included components work as they should. For a more extensive
# test suite, see the selftest script in the ElementTree distribution.
import doctest
import sys
from test import test_support
SAMPLE_XML = """
<body>
<tag>text</tag>
<tag />
<section>
<tag>subtext</tag>
</section>
</body>
"""
SAMPLE_XML_NS = """
<body xmlns="http://effbot.org/ns">
<tag>text</tag>
<tag />
<section>
<tag>subtext</tag>
</section>
</body>
"""
def sanity():
"""
Import sanity.
>>> from xml.etree import ElementTree
>>> from xml.etree import ElementInclude
>>> from xml.etree import ElementPath
"""
def check_method(method):
if not hasattr(method, '__call__'):
print(method, "not callable")
def serialize(ET, elem):
import io
tree = ET.ElementTree(elem)
file = io.StringIO()
tree.write(file)
return file.getvalue()
def summarize(elem):
return elem.tag
def summarize_list(seq):
return list(map(summarize, seq))
def interface():
"""
Test element tree interface.
>>> from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
>>> element = ET.Element("tag", key="value")
>>> tree = ET.ElementTree(element)
Make sure all standard element methods exist.
>>> check_method(element.append)
>>> check_method(element.insert)
>>> check_method(element.remove)
>>> check_method(element.getchildren)
>>> check_method(element.find)
>>> check_method(element.findall)
>>> check_method(element.findtext)
>>> check_method(element.clear)
>>> check_method(element.get)
>>> check_method(element.set)
>>> check_method(element.keys)
>>> check_method(element.items)
>>> check_method(element.getiterator)
Basic method sanity checks.
>>> serialize(ET, element) # 1
'<tag key="value" />'
>>> subelement = ET.Element("subtag")
>>> element.append(subelement)
>>> serialize(ET, element) # 2
'<tag key="value"><subtag /></tag>'
>>> element.insert(0, subelement)
>>> serialize(ET, element) # 3
'<tag key="value"><subtag /><subtag /></tag>'
>>> element.remove(subelement)
>>> serialize(ET, element) # 4
'<tag key="value"><subtag /></tag>'
>>> element.remove(subelement)
>>> serialize(ET, element) # 5
'<tag key="value" />'
>>> element.remove(subelement)
Traceback (most recent call last):
ValueError: list.remove(x): x not in list
>>> serialize(ET, element) # 6
'<tag key="value" />'
"""
def find():
"""
Test find methods (including xpath syntax).
>>> from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
>>> elem = ET.XML(SAMPLE_XML)
>>> elem.find("tag").tag
'tag'
>>> ET.ElementTree(elem).find("tag").tag
'tag'
>>> elem.find("section/tag").tag
'tag'
>>> ET.ElementTree(elem).find("section/tag").tag
'tag'
>>> elem.findtext("tag")
'text'
>>> elem.findtext("tog")
>>> elem.findtext("tog", "default")
'default'
>>> ET.ElementTree(elem).findtext("tag")
'text'
>>> elem.findtext("section/tag")
'subtext'
>>> ET.ElementTree(elem).findtext("section/tag")
'subtext'
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("tag"))
['tag', 'tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("*"))
['tag', 'tag', 'section']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall(".//tag"))
['tag', 'tag', 'tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("section/tag"))
['tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("section//tag"))
['tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("section/*"))
['tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("section//*"))
['tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("section/.//*"))
['tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("*/*"))
['tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("*//*"))
['tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("*/tag"))
['tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("*/./tag"))
['tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("./tag"))
['tag', 'tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall(".//tag"))
['tag', 'tag', 'tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("././tag"))
['tag', 'tag']
>>> summarize_list(ET.ElementTree(elem).findall("/tag"))
['tag', 'tag']
>>> summarize_list(ET.ElementTree(elem).findall("./tag"))
['tag', 'tag']
>>> elem = ET.XML(SAMPLE_XML_NS)
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("tag"))
[]
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall("{http://effbot.org/ns}tag"))
['{http://effbot.org/ns}tag', '{http://effbot.org/ns}tag']
>>> summarize_list(elem.findall(".//{http://effbot.org/ns}tag"))
['{http://effbot.org/ns}tag', '{http://effbot.org/ns}tag', '{http://effbot.org/ns}tag']
"""
def parseliteral():
r"""
>>> from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
>>> element = ET.XML("<html><body>text</body></html>")
>>> ET.ElementTree(element).write(sys.stdout)
<html><body>text</body></html>
>>> element = ET.fromstring("<html><body>text</body></html>")
>>> ET.ElementTree(element).write(sys.stdout)
<html><body>text</body></html>
>>> print(ET.tostring(element))
<html><body>text</body></html>
>>> print(repr(ET.tostring(element, "ascii")))
b"<?xml version='1.0' encoding='ascii'?>\n<html><body>text</body></html>"
>>> _, ids = ET.XMLID("<html><body>text</body></html>")
>>> len(ids)
0
>>> _, ids = ET.XMLID("<html><body id='body'>text</body></html>")
>>> len(ids)
1
>>> ids["body"].tag
'body'
"""
def check_encoding(ET, encoding):
"""
>>> from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
>>> check_encoding(ET, "ascii")
>>> check_encoding(ET, "us-ascii")
>>> check_encoding(ET, "iso-8859-1")
>>> check_encoding(ET, "iso-8859-15")
>>> check_encoding(ET, "cp437")
>>> check_encoding(ET, "mac-roman")
"""
ET.XML("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='%s'?><xml />" % encoding)
#
# xinclude tests (samples from appendix C of the xinclude specification)
XINCLUDE = {}
XINCLUDE["C1.xml"] = """\
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<document xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<p>120 Mz is adequate for an average home user.</p>
<xi:include href="disclaimer.xml"/>
</document>
"""
XINCLUDE["disclaimer.xml"] = """\
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<disclaimer>
<p>The opinions represented herein represent those of the individual
and should not be interpreted as official policy endorsed by this
organization.</p>
</disclaimer>
"""
XINCLUDE["C2.xml"] = """\
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<document xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<p>This document has been accessed
<xi:include href="count.txt" parse="text"/> times.</p>
</document>
"""
XINCLUDE["count.txt"] = "324387"
XINCLUDE["C3.xml"] = """\
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<document xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<p>The following is the source of the "data.xml" resource:</p>
<example><xi:include href="data.xml" parse="text"/></example>
</document>
"""
XINCLUDE["data.xml"] = """\
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<data>
<item><![CDATA[Brooks & Shields]]></item>
</data>
"""
XINCLUDE["C5.xml"] = """\
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<div xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<xi:include href="example.txt" parse="text">
<xi:fallback>
<xi:include href="fallback-example.txt" parse="text">
<xi:fallback><a href="mailto:bob@example.org">Report error</a></xi:fallback>
</xi:include>
</xi:fallback>
</xi:include>
</div>
"""
XINCLUDE["default.xml"] = """\
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<document xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<p>Example.</p>
<xi:include href="samples/simple.xml"/>
</document>
"""
def xinclude_loader(href, parse="xml", encoding=None):
try:
data = XINCLUDE[href]
except KeyError:
raise IOError("resource not found")
if parse == "xml":
from xml.etree.ElementTree import XML
return XML(data)
return data
def xinclude():
r"""
Basic inclusion example (XInclude C.1)
>>> from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
>>> from xml.etree import ElementInclude
>>> document = xinclude_loader("C1.xml")
>>> ElementInclude.include(document, xinclude_loader)
>>> print(serialize(ET, document)) # C1
<document>
<p>120 Mz is adequate for an average home user.</p>
<disclaimer>
<p>The opinions represented herein represent those of the individual
and should not be interpreted as official policy endorsed by this
organization.</p>
</disclaimer>
</document>
Textual inclusion example (XInclude C.2)
>>> document = xinclude_loader("C2.xml")
>>> ElementInclude.include(document, xinclude_loader)
>>> print(serialize(ET, document)) # C2
<document>
<p>This document has been accessed
324387 times.</p>
</document>
Textual inclusion of XML example (XInclude C.3)
>>> document = xinclude_loader("C3.xml")
>>> ElementInclude.include(document, xinclude_loader)
>>> print(serialize(ET, document)) # C3
<document>
<p>The following is the source of the "data.xml" resource:</p>
<example>&lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
&lt;data&gt;
&lt;item&gt;&lt;![CDATA[Brooks &amp; Shields]]&gt;&lt;/item&gt;
&lt;/data&gt;
</example>
</document>
Fallback example (XInclude C.5)
Note! Fallback support is not yet implemented
>>> document = xinclude_loader("C5.xml")
>>> ElementInclude.include(document, xinclude_loader)
Traceback (most recent call last):
IOError: resource not found
>>> # print serialize(ET, document) # C5
"""
def test_main():
from test import test_xml_etree
test_support.run_doctest(test_xml_etree, verbosity=True)
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_main()