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gh-60346: Improve handling single-dash options in ArgumentParser.parse_known_args() (GH-114180)
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@ -2033,7 +2033,7 @@ class ArgumentParser(_AttributeHolder, _ActionsContainer):
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# get the optional identified at this index
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option_tuple = option_string_indices[start_index]
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action, option_string, explicit_arg = option_tuple
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action, option_string, sep, explicit_arg = option_tuple
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# identify additional optionals in the same arg string
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# (e.g. -xyz is the same as -x -y -z if no args are required)
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@ -2060,18 +2060,27 @@ class ArgumentParser(_AttributeHolder, _ActionsContainer):
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and option_string[1] not in chars
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and explicit_arg != ''
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):
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if sep or explicit_arg[0] in chars:
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msg = _('ignored explicit argument %r')
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raise ArgumentError(action, msg % explicit_arg)
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action_tuples.append((action, [], option_string))
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char = option_string[0]
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option_string = char + explicit_arg[0]
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new_explicit_arg = explicit_arg[1:] or None
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optionals_map = self._option_string_actions
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if option_string in optionals_map:
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action = optionals_map[option_string]
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explicit_arg = new_explicit_arg
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explicit_arg = explicit_arg[1:]
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if not explicit_arg:
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sep = explicit_arg = None
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elif explicit_arg[0] == '=':
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sep = '='
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explicit_arg = explicit_arg[1:]
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else:
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sep = ''
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else:
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msg = _('ignored explicit argument %r')
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raise ArgumentError(action, msg % explicit_arg)
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extras.append(char + explicit_arg)
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stop = start_index + 1
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break
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# if the action expect exactly one argument, we've
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# successfully matched the option; exit the loop
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elif arg_count == 1:
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@ -2299,18 +2308,17 @@ class ArgumentParser(_AttributeHolder, _ActionsContainer):
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# if the option string is present in the parser, return the action
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if arg_string in self._option_string_actions:
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action = self._option_string_actions[arg_string]
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return action, arg_string, None
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return action, arg_string, None, None
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# if it's just a single character, it was meant to be positional
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if len(arg_string) == 1:
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return None
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# if the option string before the "=" is present, return the action
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if '=' in arg_string:
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option_string, explicit_arg = arg_string.split('=', 1)
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if option_string in self._option_string_actions:
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action = self._option_string_actions[option_string]
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return action, option_string, explicit_arg
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option_string, sep, explicit_arg = arg_string.partition('=')
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if sep and option_string in self._option_string_actions:
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action = self._option_string_actions[option_string]
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return action, option_string, sep, explicit_arg
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# search through all possible prefixes of the option string
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# and all actions in the parser for possible interpretations
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@ -2319,7 +2327,7 @@ class ArgumentParser(_AttributeHolder, _ActionsContainer):
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# if multiple actions match, the option string was ambiguous
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if len(option_tuples) > 1:
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options = ', '.join([option_string
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for action, option_string, explicit_arg in option_tuples])
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for action, option_string, sep, explicit_arg in option_tuples])
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args = {'option': arg_string, 'matches': options}
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msg = _('ambiguous option: %(option)s could match %(matches)s')
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self.error(msg % args)
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@ -2343,7 +2351,7 @@ class ArgumentParser(_AttributeHolder, _ActionsContainer):
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# it was meant to be an optional but there is no such option
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# in this parser (though it might be a valid option in a subparser)
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return None, arg_string, None
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return None, arg_string, None, None
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def _get_option_tuples(self, option_string):
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result = []
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@ -2353,15 +2361,13 @@ class ArgumentParser(_AttributeHolder, _ActionsContainer):
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chars = self.prefix_chars
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if option_string[0] in chars and option_string[1] in chars:
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if self.allow_abbrev:
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if '=' in option_string:
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option_prefix, explicit_arg = option_string.split('=', 1)
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else:
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option_prefix = option_string
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explicit_arg = None
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option_prefix, sep, explicit_arg = option_string.partition('=')
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if not sep:
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sep = explicit_arg = None
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for option_string in self._option_string_actions:
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if option_string.startswith(option_prefix):
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action = self._option_string_actions[option_string]
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tup = action, option_string, explicit_arg
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tup = action, option_string, sep, explicit_arg
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result.append(tup)
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# single character options can be concatenated with their arguments
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@ -2369,18 +2375,17 @@ class ArgumentParser(_AttributeHolder, _ActionsContainer):
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# separate
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elif option_string[0] in chars and option_string[1] not in chars:
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option_prefix = option_string
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explicit_arg = None
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short_option_prefix = option_string[:2]
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short_explicit_arg = option_string[2:]
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for option_string in self._option_string_actions:
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if option_string == short_option_prefix:
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action = self._option_string_actions[option_string]
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tup = action, option_string, short_explicit_arg
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tup = action, option_string, '', short_explicit_arg
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result.append(tup)
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elif option_string.startswith(option_prefix):
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action = self._option_string_actions[option_string]
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tup = action, option_string, explicit_arg
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tup = action, option_string, None, None
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result.append(tup)
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# shouldn't ever get here
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@ -2274,6 +2274,34 @@ class TestAddSubparsers(TestCase):
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(NS(foo=False, bar=0.5, w=7, x='b'), ['-W', '-X', 'Y', 'Z']),
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)
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def test_parse_known_args_with_single_dash_option(self):
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parser = ErrorRaisingArgumentParser()
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parser.add_argument('-k', '--known', action='count', default=0)
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parser.add_argument('-n', '--new', action='count', default=0)
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self.assertEqual(parser.parse_known_args(['-k', '-u']),
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(NS(known=1, new=0), ['-u']))
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self.assertEqual(parser.parse_known_args(['-u', '-k']),
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(NS(known=1, new=0), ['-u']))
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self.assertEqual(parser.parse_known_args(['-ku']),
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(NS(known=1, new=0), ['-u']))
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self.assertArgumentParserError(parser.parse_known_args, ['-k=u'])
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self.assertEqual(parser.parse_known_args(['-uk']),
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(NS(known=0, new=0), ['-uk']))
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self.assertEqual(parser.parse_known_args(['-u=k']),
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(NS(known=0, new=0), ['-u=k']))
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self.assertEqual(parser.parse_known_args(['-kunknown']),
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(NS(known=1, new=0), ['-unknown']))
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self.assertArgumentParserError(parser.parse_known_args, ['-k=unknown'])
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self.assertEqual(parser.parse_known_args(['-ku=nknown']),
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(NS(known=1, new=0), ['-u=nknown']))
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self.assertEqual(parser.parse_known_args(['-knew']),
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(NS(known=1, new=1), ['-ew']))
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self.assertArgumentParserError(parser.parse_known_args, ['-kn=ew'])
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self.assertArgumentParserError(parser.parse_known_args, ['-k-new'])
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self.assertArgumentParserError(parser.parse_known_args, ['-kn-ew'])
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self.assertEqual(parser.parse_known_args(['-kne-w']),
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(NS(known=1, new=1), ['-e-w']))
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def test_dest(self):
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parser = ErrorRaisingArgumentParser()
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parser.add_argument('--foo', action='store_true')
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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Fix ArgumentParser inconsistent with parse_known_args.
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