Issue #28755: Improve syntax highlighting in Arg Clinic howto

This commit is contained in:
Martin Panter 2016-12-10 04:10:45 +00:00
parent a277c130f7
commit cfa9bad4b2

View File

@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
.. highlightlang:: c
**********************
Argument Clinic How-To
**********************
@ -78,17 +80,23 @@ Basic Concepts And Usage
========================
Argument Clinic ships with CPython; you'll find it in ``Tools/clinic/clinic.py``.
If you run that script, specifying a C file as an argument::
If you run that script, specifying a C file as an argument:
% python3 Tools/clinic/clinic.py foo.c
.. code-block:: shell-session
$ python3 Tools/clinic/clinic.py foo.c
Argument Clinic will scan over the file looking for lines that
look exactly like this::
look exactly like this:
.. code-block:: none
/*[clinic input]
When it finds one, it reads everything up to a line that looks
exactly like this::
exactly like this:
.. code-block:: none
[clinic start generated code]*/
@ -99,7 +107,9 @@ lines, are collectively called an Argument Clinic "block".
When Argument Clinic parses one of these blocks, it
generates output. This output is rewritten into the C file
immediately after the block, followed by a comment containing a checksum.
The Argument Clinic block now looks like this::
The Argument Clinic block now looks like this:
.. code-block:: none
/*[clinic input]
... clinic input goes here ...
@ -378,9 +388,7 @@ Let's dive in!
12. Save and close the file, then run ``Tools/clinic/clinic.py`` on
it. With luck everything worked---your block now has output, and
a ``.c.h`` file has been generated! Reopen the file in your
text editor to see:
.. code-block:: c
text editor to see::
/*[clinic input]
_pickle.Pickler.dump
@ -402,9 +410,7 @@ Let's dive in!
For readability, most of the glue code has been generated to a ``.c.h``
file. You'll need to include that in your original ``.c`` file,
typically right after the clinic module block:
.. code-block:: c
typically right after the clinic module block::
#include "clinic/_pickle.c.h"
@ -1028,7 +1034,9 @@ that value, and an error has been set (``PyErr_Occurred()`` returns a true
value), then the generated code will propagate the error. Otherwise it will
encode the value you return like normal.
Currently Argument Clinic supports only a few return converters::
Currently Argument Clinic supports only a few return converters:
.. code-block:: none
bool
int
@ -1607,7 +1615,9 @@ code probably looks like this::
#endif /* HAVE_FUNCTIONNAME */
And then in the ``PyMethodDef`` structure at the bottom the existing code
will have::
will have:
.. code-block:: none
#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTIONNAME
{'functionname', ... },
@ -1657,7 +1667,9 @@ extra code when using the "block" output preset? It can't go in the output bloc
because that could be deactivated by the ``#ifdef``. (That's the whole point!)
In this situation, Argument Clinic writes the extra code to the "buffer" destination.
This may mean that you get a complaint from Argument Clinic::
This may mean that you get a complaint from Argument Clinic:
.. code-block:: none
Warning in file "Modules/posixmodule.c" on line 12357:
Destination buffer 'buffer' not empty at end of file, emptying.
@ -1677,7 +1689,9 @@ wouldn't make any sense to the Python interpreter. But using Argument Clinic
to run Python blocks lets you use Python as a Python preprocessor!
Since Python comments are different from C comments, Argument Clinic
blocks embedded in Python files look slightly different. They look like this::
blocks embedded in Python files look slightly different. They look like this:
.. code-block:: python3
#/*[python input]
#print("def foo(): pass")