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Issue #28755: Improve syntax highlighting in Arg Clinic howto
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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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.. highlightlang:: c
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**********************
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Argument Clinic How-To
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**********************
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@ -78,17 +80,23 @@ Basic Concepts And Usage
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========================
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Argument Clinic ships with CPython; you'll find it in ``Tools/clinic/clinic.py``.
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If you run that script, specifying a C file as an argument::
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If you run that script, specifying a C file as an argument:
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% python3 Tools/clinic/clinic.py foo.c
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.. code-block:: shell-session
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$ python3 Tools/clinic/clinic.py foo.c
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Argument Clinic will scan over the file looking for lines that
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look exactly like this::
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look exactly like this:
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.. code-block:: none
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/*[clinic input]
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When it finds one, it reads everything up to a line that looks
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exactly like this::
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exactly like this:
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.. code-block:: none
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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@ -99,7 +107,9 @@ lines, are collectively called an Argument Clinic "block".
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When Argument Clinic parses one of these blocks, it
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generates output. This output is rewritten into the C file
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immediately after the block, followed by a comment containing a checksum.
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The Argument Clinic block now looks like this::
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The Argument Clinic block now looks like this:
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.. code-block:: none
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/*[clinic input]
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... clinic input goes here ...
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@ -378,9 +388,7 @@ Let's dive in!
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12. Save and close the file, then run ``Tools/clinic/clinic.py`` on
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it. With luck everything worked---your block now has output, and
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a ``.c.h`` file has been generated! Reopen the file in your
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text editor to see:
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.. code-block:: c
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text editor to see::
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/*[clinic input]
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_pickle.Pickler.dump
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@ -402,9 +410,7 @@ Let's dive in!
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For readability, most of the glue code has been generated to a ``.c.h``
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file. You'll need to include that in your original ``.c`` file,
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typically right after the clinic module block:
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.. code-block:: c
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typically right after the clinic module block::
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#include "clinic/_pickle.c.h"
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@ -1028,7 +1034,9 @@ that value, and an error has been set (``PyErr_Occurred()`` returns a true
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value), then the generated code will propagate the error. Otherwise it will
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encode the value you return like normal.
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Currently Argument Clinic supports only a few return converters::
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Currently Argument Clinic supports only a few return converters:
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.. code-block:: none
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bool
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int
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@ -1607,7 +1615,9 @@ code probably looks like this::
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#endif /* HAVE_FUNCTIONNAME */
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And then in the ``PyMethodDef`` structure at the bottom the existing code
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will have::
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will have:
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.. code-block:: none
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#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTIONNAME
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{'functionname', ... },
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@ -1657,7 +1667,9 @@ extra code when using the "block" output preset? It can't go in the output bloc
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because that could be deactivated by the ``#ifdef``. (That's the whole point!)
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In this situation, Argument Clinic writes the extra code to the "buffer" destination.
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This may mean that you get a complaint from Argument Clinic::
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This may mean that you get a complaint from Argument Clinic:
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.. code-block:: none
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Warning in file "Modules/posixmodule.c" on line 12357:
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Destination buffer 'buffer' not empty at end of file, emptying.
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@ -1677,7 +1689,9 @@ wouldn't make any sense to the Python interpreter. But using Argument Clinic
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to run Python blocks lets you use Python as a Python preprocessor!
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Since Python comments are different from C comments, Argument Clinic
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blocks embedded in Python files look slightly different. They look like this::
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blocks embedded in Python files look slightly different. They look like this:
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.. code-block:: python3
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#/*[python input]
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#print("def foo(): pass")
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