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bpo-38597: Never statically link extension initialization code on Windows (GH-18724)
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0c2b509f9d
commit
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@ -97,28 +97,11 @@ PLAT_SPEC_TO_RUNTIME = {
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}
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def _find_vcvarsall(plat_spec):
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# bpo-38597: Removed vcruntime return value
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_, best_dir = _find_vc2017()
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vcruntime = None
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if plat_spec in PLAT_SPEC_TO_RUNTIME:
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vcruntime_plat = PLAT_SPEC_TO_RUNTIME[plat_spec]
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else:
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vcruntime_plat = 'x64' if 'amd64' in plat_spec else 'x86'
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if best_dir:
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vcredist = os.path.join(best_dir, "..", "..", "redist", "MSVC", "**",
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vcruntime_plat, "Microsoft.VC14*.CRT", "vcruntime140.dll")
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try:
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import glob
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vcruntime = glob.glob(vcredist, recursive=True)[-1]
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except (ImportError, OSError, LookupError):
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vcruntime = None
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if not best_dir:
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best_version, best_dir = _find_vc2015()
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if best_version:
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vcruntime = os.path.join(best_dir, 'redist', vcruntime_plat,
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"Microsoft.VC140.CRT", "vcruntime140.dll")
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if not best_dir:
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log.debug("No suitable Visual C++ version found")
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@ -129,11 +112,7 @@ def _find_vcvarsall(plat_spec):
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log.debug("%s cannot be found", vcvarsall)
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return None, None
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if not vcruntime or not os.path.isfile(vcruntime):
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log.debug("%s cannot be found", vcruntime)
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vcruntime = None
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return vcvarsall, vcruntime
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return vcvarsall, None
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def _get_vc_env(plat_spec):
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if os.getenv("DISTUTILS_USE_SDK"):
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@ -142,7 +121,7 @@ def _get_vc_env(plat_spec):
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for key, value in os.environ.items()
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}
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vcvarsall, vcruntime = _find_vcvarsall(plat_spec)
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vcvarsall, _ = _find_vcvarsall(plat_spec)
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if not vcvarsall:
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raise DistutilsPlatformError("Unable to find vcvarsall.bat")
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@ -163,8 +142,6 @@ def _get_vc_env(plat_spec):
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if key and value
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}
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if vcruntime:
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env['py_vcruntime_redist'] = vcruntime
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return env
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def _find_exe(exe, paths=None):
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@ -194,12 +171,6 @@ PLAT_TO_VCVARS = {
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'win-arm64' : 'x86_arm64'
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}
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# A set containing the DLLs that are guaranteed to be available for
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# all micro versions of this Python version. Known extension
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# dependencies that are not in this set will be copied to the output
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# path.
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_BUNDLED_DLLS = frozenset(['vcruntime140.dll'])
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class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
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"""Concrete class that implements an interface to Microsoft Visual C++,
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as defined by the CCompiler abstract class."""
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@ -263,7 +234,6 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
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self.rc = _find_exe("rc.exe", paths) # resource compiler
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self.mc = _find_exe("mc.exe", paths) # message compiler
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self.mt = _find_exe("mt.exe", paths) # message compiler
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self._vcruntime_redist = vc_env.get('py_vcruntime_redist', '')
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for dir in vc_env.get('include', '').split(os.pathsep):
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if dir:
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@ -274,13 +244,12 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
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self.add_library_dir(dir.rstrip(os.sep))
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self.preprocess_options = None
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# If vcruntime_redist is available, link against it dynamically. Otherwise,
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# use /MT[d] to build statically, then switch from libucrt[d].lib to ucrt[d].lib
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# later to dynamically link to ucrtbase but not vcruntime.
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# bpo-38597: Always compile with dynamic linking
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# Future releases of Python 3.x will include all past
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# versions of vcruntime*.dll for compatibility.
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self.compile_options = [
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'/nologo', '/Ox', '/W3', '/GL', '/DNDEBUG'
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'/nologo', '/Ox', '/W3', '/GL', '/DNDEBUG', '/MD'
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]
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self.compile_options.append('/MD' if self._vcruntime_redist else '/MT')
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self.compile_options_debug = [
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'/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/Zi', '/W3', '/D_DEBUG'
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@ -289,8 +258,6 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
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ldflags = [
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'/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:NO', '/LTCG'
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]
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if not self._vcruntime_redist:
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ldflags.extend(('/nodefaultlib:libucrt.lib', 'ucrt.lib'))
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ldflags_debug = [
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'/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:NO', '/LTCG', '/DEBUG:FULL'
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@ -532,24 +499,11 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
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try:
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log.debug('Executing "%s" %s', self.linker, ' '.join(ld_args))
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self.spawn([self.linker] + ld_args)
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self._copy_vcruntime(output_dir)
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except DistutilsExecError as msg:
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raise LinkError(msg)
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else:
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log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
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def _copy_vcruntime(self, output_dir):
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vcruntime = self._vcruntime_redist
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if not vcruntime or not os.path.isfile(vcruntime):
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return
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if os.path.basename(vcruntime).lower() in _BUNDLED_DLLS:
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return
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log.debug('Copying "%s"', vcruntime)
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vcruntime = shutil.copy(vcruntime, output_dir)
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os.chmod(vcruntime, stat.S_IWRITE)
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def spawn(self, cmd):
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old_path = os.getenv('path')
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try:
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@ -32,57 +32,6 @@ class msvccompilerTestCase(support.TempdirManager,
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finally:
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_msvccompiler._find_vcvarsall = old_find_vcvarsall
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def test_compiler_options(self):
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import distutils._msvccompiler as _msvccompiler
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# suppress path to vcruntime from _find_vcvarsall to
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# check that /MT is added to compile options
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old_find_vcvarsall = _msvccompiler._find_vcvarsall
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def _find_vcvarsall(plat_spec):
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return old_find_vcvarsall(plat_spec)[0], None
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_msvccompiler._find_vcvarsall = _find_vcvarsall
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try:
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compiler = _msvccompiler.MSVCCompiler()
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compiler.initialize()
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self.assertIn('/MT', compiler.compile_options)
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self.assertNotIn('/MD', compiler.compile_options)
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finally:
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_msvccompiler._find_vcvarsall = old_find_vcvarsall
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def test_vcruntime_copy(self):
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import distutils._msvccompiler as _msvccompiler
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# force path to a known file - it doesn't matter
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# what we copy as long as its name is not in
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# _msvccompiler._BUNDLED_DLLS
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old_find_vcvarsall = _msvccompiler._find_vcvarsall
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def _find_vcvarsall(plat_spec):
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return old_find_vcvarsall(plat_spec)[0], __file__
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_msvccompiler._find_vcvarsall = _find_vcvarsall
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try:
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tempdir = self.mkdtemp()
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compiler = _msvccompiler.MSVCCompiler()
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compiler.initialize()
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compiler._copy_vcruntime(tempdir)
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self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(os.path.join(
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tempdir, os.path.basename(__file__))))
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finally:
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_msvccompiler._find_vcvarsall = old_find_vcvarsall
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def test_vcruntime_skip_copy(self):
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import distutils._msvccompiler as _msvccompiler
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tempdir = self.mkdtemp()
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compiler = _msvccompiler.MSVCCompiler()
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compiler.initialize()
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dll = compiler._vcruntime_redist
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self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(dll), dll or "<None>")
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compiler._copy_vcruntime(tempdir)
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self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile(os.path.join(
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tempdir, os.path.basename(dll))), dll or "<None>")
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def test_get_vc_env_unicode(self):
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import distutils._msvccompiler as _msvccompiler
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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:mod:`distutils` will no longer statically link :file:`vcruntime140.dll`
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when a redistributable version is unavailable. All future releases of
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CPython will include a copy of this DLL to ensure distributed extensions can
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continue to load.
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@ -536,6 +536,8 @@
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<VCRuntimeDLL Include="$(VCRedistDir)\**\vcruntime*.dll" />
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</ItemGroup>
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<Target Name="_CopyVCRuntime" AfterTargets="Build" Inputs="@(VCRuntimeDLL)" Outputs="$(OutDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)">
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<!-- bpo-38597: When we switch to another VCRuntime DLL, include vcruntime140.dll as well -->
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<Warning Text="A copy of vcruntime140.dll is also required" Condition="!$(VCToolsRedistVersion.StartsWith(`14.`))" />
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<Copy SourceFiles="%(VCRuntimeDLL.FullPath)" DestinationFolder="$(OutDir)" />
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</Target>
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<Target Name="_CleanVCRuntime" AfterTargets="Clean">
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