mirror of
https://github.com/python/cpython.git
synced 2024-12-01 13:55:45 +08:00
Re-written mkhowto in Python; this should be at least a little more
portable. Several things that had been done by running a python script are now a matter of importing the right module and running a function with a few parameters.
This commit is contained in:
parent
749f943a6b
commit
8b88093b95
444
Doc/tools/mkhowto
Executable file
444
Doc/tools/mkhowto
Executable file
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#! /usr/bin/env python
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# -*- Python -*-
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"""usage: %(program)s [options...] file ...
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Options specifying formats to build:
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--html HyperText Markup Language
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--pdf Portable Document Format (default)
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--ps PostScript
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--dvi 'DeVice Indepentent' format from TeX
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--text ASCII text (requires lynx)
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More than one output format may be specified, or --all.
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HTML options:
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--address, -a Specify an address for page footers.
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--link Specify the number of levels to include on each page.
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--split, -s Specify a section level for page splitting, default: %(max_split_depth)s.
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--iconserver, -i Specify location of icons (default: ../).
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Other options:
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--a4 Format for A4 paper.
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--letter Format for US letter paper (the default).
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--help, -H Show this text.
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--logging, -l Log stdout and stderr to a file (*.how).
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--debugging, -D Echo commands as they are executed.
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--keep, -k Keep temporary files around.
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--quiet, -q Do not print command output to stdout.
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(stderr is also lost, sorry; see *.how for errors)
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"""
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import getopt
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import glob
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import os
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import shutil
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import string
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import sys
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import tempfile
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MYDIR = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), sys.path[0]))
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TOPDIR = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(MYDIR, os.pardir))
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ISTFILE = os.path.join(TOPDIR, "texinputs", "python.ist")
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NODE2LABEL_SCRIPT = os.path.join(MYDIR, "node2label.pl")
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L2H_INIT_FILE = os.path.join(TOPDIR, "perl", "l2hinit.perl")
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BIBTEX_BINARY = "bibtex"
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DVIPS_BINARY = "dvips"
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LATEX_BINARY = "latex"
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LATEX2HTML_BINARY = "latex2html"
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LYNX_BINARY = "lynx"
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MAKEINDEX_BINARY = "makeindex"
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PDFLATEX_BINARY = "pdflatex"
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PERL_BINARY = "perl"
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PYTHON_BINARY = "python"
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def usage(options):
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print __doc__ % options
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def error(options, message, err=2):
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sys.stdout = sys.stderr
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print message
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print
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usage(options)
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sys.exit(2)
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class Options:
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program = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
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#
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address = ''
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debugging = 0
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discard_temps = 1
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have_temps = 0
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icon_server = None
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logging = 0
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max_link_depth = 3
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max_split_depth = 6
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paper = "letter"
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quiet = 0
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style_file = os.path.join(TOPDIR, "html", "style.css")
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#
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DEFAULT_FORMATS = ("pdf",)
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ALL_FORMATS = ("dvi", "html", "pdf", "ps", "text")
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def __init__(self):
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self.config_files = []
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self.formats = []
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def __getitem__(self, key):
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# This is used when formatting the usage message.
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try:
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return getattr(self, key)
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except AttributeError:
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raise KeyError, key
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def parse(self, args):
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opts, args = getopt.getopt(args, "Hi:a:s:lDkq",
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["all", "postscript", "help", "iconserver=",
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"address=", "a4", "l2h-config=", "letter",
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"link=", "split=", "logging", "debugging",
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"keep", "quiet"] + list(self.ALL_FORMATS))
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for opt, arg in opts:
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if opt == "--all":
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self.formats = list(self.ALL_FORMATS)
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elif opt in ("-H", "--help"):
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usage(self)
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sys.exit()
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elif opt == "--iconserver":
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self.icon_server = arg
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elif opt in ("-a", "--address"):
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self.address = arg
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elif opt == "--a4":
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self.paper = "a4"
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elif opt == "--letter":
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self.paper = "letter"
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elif opt == "--l2h-config":
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self.config_files.append(arg)
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elif opt == "--link":
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self.max_link_depth = int(arg)
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elif opt in ("-s", "--split"):
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self.max_split_depth = int(arg)
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elif opt in ("-l", "--logging"):
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self.logging = self.logging + 1
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elif opt in ("-D", "--debugging"):
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self.debugging = self.debugging + 1
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elif opt in ("-k", "--keep"):
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self.discard_temps = 0
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elif opt in ("-q", "--quiet"):
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self.quiet = 1
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#
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# Format specifiers:
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#
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elif opt[2:] in self.ALL_FORMATS:
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self.add_format(opt[2:])
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elif opt == "--postscript":
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# synonym for --ps
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self.add_format("ps")
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self.initialize()
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#
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# return the args to allow the caller access:
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#
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return args
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def add_format(self, format):
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"""Add a format to the formats list if not present."""
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if not format in self.formats:
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self.formats.append(format)
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def initialize(self):
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"""Complete initialization. This is needed if parse() isn't used."""
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# add the default format if no formats were specified:
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if not self.formats:
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self.formats = self.DEFAULT_FORMATS
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# determine the base set of texinputs directories:
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texinputs = string.split(os.environ.get("TEXINPUTS", ""), os.pathsep)
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if not texinputs:
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texinputs = ['']
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self.base_texinputs = [
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os.path.join(TOPDIR, "paper-" + self.paper),
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os.path.join(TOPDIR, "texinputs"),
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] + texinputs
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class Job:
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def __init__(self, options, path):
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self.options = options
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self.filedir, self.doc = split_pathname(path)
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self.log_filename = self.doc + ".how"
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if os.path.exists(self.log_filename):
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os.unlink(self.log_filename)
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if os.path.exists(self.doc + ".l2h"):
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self.l2h_aux_init_file = tempfile.mktemp()
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else:
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self.l2h_aux_init_file = self.doc + ".l2h"
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self.write_l2h_aux_init_file()
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def build(self):
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self.setup_texinputs()
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formats = self.options.formats
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if "dvi" in formats or "ps" in formats:
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self.build_dvi()
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if "pdf" in formats:
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self.build_pdf()
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if "ps" in formats:
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self.build_ps()
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if "html" in formats:
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self.require_temps()
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self.build_html(self.doc)
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if self.options.icon_server == ".":
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pattern = os.path.join(TOPDIR, "html", "icons", "*.gif")
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for fn in glob.glob(pattern):
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new_fn = os.path.join(self.doc, os.path.basename(fn))
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shutil.copyfile(fn, new_fn)
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if "text" in formats:
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self.require_temps()
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tempdir = self.doc
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need_html = "html" not in formats
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if self.options.max_split_depth != 1:
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fp = open(self.l2h_aux_init_file, "a")
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fp.write("# re-hack this file for --text:\n")
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l2hoption(fp, "MAX_SPLIT_DEPTH", "1")
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fp.write("1;\n")
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fp.close()
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tempdir = self.doc + "-temp-html"
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need_html = 1
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if need_html:
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self.build_html(tempdir, max_split_depth=1)
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self.build_text(tempdir)
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if self.options.discard_temps:
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self.cleanup()
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def setup_texinputs(self):
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texinputs = [self.filedir] + list(self.options.base_texinputs)
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os.environ["TEXINPUTS"] = string.join(texinputs, os.pathsep)
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__have_temps = 0
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def build_aux(self, binary=None):
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if binary is None:
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binary = LATEX_BINARY
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new_index( "%s.ind" % self.doc, "genindex")
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new_index("mod%s.ind" % self.doc, "modindex")
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self.run("%s %s" % (binary, self.doc))
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self.use_bibtex = check_for_bibtex(self.doc + ".aux")
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self.__have_temps = 1
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def build_dvi(self):
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self.use_latex(LATEX_BINARY)
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def build_pdf(self):
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self.use_latex(PDFLATEX_BINARY)
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def use_latex(self, binary):
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self.require_temps(binary=binary)
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if os.path.isfile("mod%s.idx" % self.doc):
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self.run("%s mod%s.idx" % (MAKEINDEX_BINARY, self.doc))
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if os.path.isfile(self.doc + ".idx"):
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# call to Doc/tools/fix_hack omitted; doesn't appear necessary
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self.run("%s %s.idx" % (MAKEINDEX_BINARY, self.doc))
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import indfix
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indfix.process(self.doc + ".ind")
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if self.use_bibtex:
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self.run("%s %s" % (BIBTEX_BINARY, self.doc))
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synopsis_file = self.doc + ".syn"
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if os.path.isfile(synopsis_file):
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# impose uniq requirement on last line....
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uniqify_module_table(synopsis_file)
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self.run("%s %s" % (binary, self.doc))
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if os.path.isfile("mod%s.idx" % self.doc):
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self.run("%s -s %s mod%s.idx"
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% (MAKEINDEX_BINARY, ISTFILE, self.doc))
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if os.path.isfile(self.doc + ".idx"):
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self.run("%s -s %s %s.idx" % (MAKEINDEX_BINARY, ISTFILE, self.doc))
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if os.path.isfile(self.doc + ".toc") and binary == PDFLATEX_BINARY:
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import toc2bkm
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toc2bkm.process(self.doc + ".toc", self.doc + ".bkm", "section")
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if os.path.isfile(synopsis_file):
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# impose uniq requirement on last line....
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uniqify_module_table(synopsis_file)
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if self.use_bibtex:
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self.run("%s %s" % (BIBTEX_BINARY, self.doc))
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self.run("%s %s" % (binary, self.doc))
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def build_ps(self):
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self.run("%s -N0 -o %s.ps %s" % (DVIPS_BINARY, self.doc, self.doc))
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def build_html(self, builddir=None, max_split_depth=None):
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if builddir is None:
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builddir = self.doc
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if max_split_depth is None:
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max_split_depth = self.options.max_split_depth
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texfile = None
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for p in string.split(os.environ["TEXINPUTS"], os.pathsep):
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fn = os.path.join(p, self.doc + ".tex")
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if os.path.isfile(fn):
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texfile = fn
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break
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if not texfile:
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sys.stderr.write("Could not locate %s.tex; aborting.\n" % self.doc)
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sys.exit(1)
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# remove leading ./ (or equiv.); might avoid problems w/ dvips
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if texfile[:2] == os.curdir + os.sep:
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texfile = texfile[2:]
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# build the command line and run LaTeX2HTML:
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args = [LATEX2HTML_BINARY,
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"-init_file", L2H_INIT_FILE,
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"-init_file", self.l2h_aux_init_file,
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"-dir", builddir,
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texfile
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]
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self.run(string.join(args)) # XXX need quoting!
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# ... postprocess
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shutil.copyfile(self.options.style_file,
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os.path.join(builddir, self.doc + ".css"))
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if max_split_depth != 1:
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pwd = os.getcwd()
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try:
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os.chdir(builddir)
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self.run("%s %s *.html" % (PERL_BINARY, NODE2LABEL_SCRIPT))
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finally:
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os.chdir(pwd)
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def build_text(self, tempdir=None):
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if tempdir is None:
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tempdir = self.doc
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indexfile = os.path.join(tempdir, "index.html")
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self.run("%s -nolist -dump %s >%s.txt"
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% (LYNX_BINARY, indexfile, self.doc))
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def require_temps(self, binary=None):
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if not self.__have_temps:
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self.build_aux(binary=binary)
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def write_l2h_aux_init_file(self):
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fp = open(self.l2h_aux_init_file, "w")
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fp.write("# auxillary init file for latex2html\n"
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"# generated by mkhowto\n"
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)
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options = self.options
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for fn in options.config_files:
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fp.write(open(fn).read())
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fp.write("\n"
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"\n"
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'print "\nInitializing from file: %s\";\n\n'
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% string_to_perl(fn))
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l2hoption(fp, "ICONSERVER", options.icon_server)
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l2hoption(fp, "ADDRESS", options.address)
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l2hoption(fp, "MAX_LINK_DEPTH", options.max_link_depth)
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l2hoption(fp, "MAX_SPLIT_DEPTH", options.max_split_depth)
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fp.write("1;\n")
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fp.close()
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def cleanup(self):
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self.__have_temps = 0
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for pattern in ("%s.aux", "%s.log", "%s.out", "%s.toc", "%s.bkm",
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"%s.idx", "%s.ilg", "%s.ind", "%s.syn", "%s.pla",
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"%s.bbl", "%s.blg",
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"mod%s.idx", "mod%s.ind", "mod%s.ilg",
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):
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safe_unlink(pattern % self.doc)
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for spec in ("IMG*", "*.pl", "WARNINGS", "index.dat", "modindex.dat"):
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pattern = os.path.join(self.doc, spec)
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map(safe_unlink, glob.glob(pattern))
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if "dvi" not in self.options.formats:
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safe_unlink(self.doc + ".dvi")
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if os.path.isdir(self.doc + "-temp-html"):
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shutil.rmtree(self.doc + "-temp-html", ignore_errors=1)
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if not self.options.logging:
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os.unlink(self.log_filename)
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if not self.options.debugging:
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os.unlink(self.l2h_aux_init_file)
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def run(self, command):
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if not self.options.quiet:
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print "+++", command
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fp = open(self.log_filename, "a")
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fp.write("+++ %s\n" % command)
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fp.close()
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rc = os.system("(%s) >>%s 2>&1" % (command, self.log_filename))
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if rc:
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sys.stderr.write(
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"Session transcript and error messages are in %s.\n"
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% self.log_filename)
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sys.exit(rc)
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def safe_unlink(path):
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try:
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os.unlink(path)
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except os.error:
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pass
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def split_pathname(pathname):
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pathname = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), pathname))
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dirname, basename = os.path.split(pathname)
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if basename[-4:] == ".tex":
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basename = basename[:-4]
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return dirname, basename
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def main():
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options = Options()
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try:
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args = options.parse(sys.argv[1:])
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except getopt.error, msg:
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error(options, msg)
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if not args:
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# attempt to locate single .tex file in current directory:
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args = glob.glob("*.tex")
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if not args:
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error(options, "No file to process.")
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if len(args) > 1:
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error(options, "Could not deduce which files should be processed.")
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#
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# parameters are processed, let's go!
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#
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for path in args:
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Job(options, path).build()
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def l2hoption(fp, option, value):
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if value:
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fp.write('$%s = "%s";\n' % (option, string_to_perl(str(value))))
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_to_perl = {}
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for c in map(chr, range(1, 256)):
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_to_perl[c] = c
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_to_perl["@"] = "\\@"
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_to_perl["$"] = "\\$"
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_to_perl['"'] = '\\"'
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def string_to_perl(s):
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return string.join(map(_to_perl.get, s), '')
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def check_for_bibtex(filename):
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fp = open(filename)
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pos = string.find(fp.read(), r"\bibdata{")
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fp.close()
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return pos >= 0
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def uniqify_module_table(filename):
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lines = open(filename).readlines()
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if len(lines) > 1:
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if lines[-1] == lines[-2]:
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del lines[-1]
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open(filename, "w").writelines(lines)
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def new_index(filename, label="genindex"):
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fp = open(filename, "w")
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fp.write(r"""\
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\begin{theindex}
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\label{%s}
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\end{theindex}
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""" % label)
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fp.close()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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