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Issue #24798: _msvccompiler.py doesn't properly support manifests

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This commit is contained in:
Steve Dower 2015-08-07 14:36:02 -07:00
commit 61ddabab49
2 changed files with 50 additions and 238 deletions
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167
Lib/distutils/_msvccompiler.py
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@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ for older versions in distutils.msvc9compiler and distutils.msvccompiler.
import os
import subprocess
import re
from distutils.errors import DistutilsExecError, DistutilsPlatformError, \
CompileError, LibError, LinkError
@ -182,7 +181,8 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
raise DistutilsPlatformError("Unable to find a compatible "
"Visual Studio installation.")
paths = vc_env.get('path', '').split(os.pathsep)
self._paths = vc_env.get('path', '')
paths = self._paths.split(os.pathsep)
self.cc = _find_exe("cl.exe", paths)
self.linker = _find_exe("link.exe", paths)
self.lib = _find_exe("lib.exe", paths)
@ -199,23 +199,41 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
self.add_library_dir(dir)
self.preprocess_options = None
# Use /MT[d] to build statically, then switch from libucrt[d].lib to ucrt[d].lib
# later to dynamically link to ucrtbase but not vcruntime.
self.compile_options = [
'/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', '/GL', '/DNDEBUG'
'/nologo', '/Ox', '/MT', '/W3', '/GL', '/DNDEBUG'
]
self.compile_options_debug = [
'/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/Zi', '/W3', '/D_DEBUG'
'/nologo', '/Od', '/MTd', '/Zi', '/W3', '/D_DEBUG'
]
self.ldflags_shared = [
'/nologo', '/DLL', '/INCREMENTAL:NO', '/LTCG', '/nodefaultlib:libucrt.lib', 'ucrt.lib'
ldflags = [
'/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:NO', '/LTCG', '/nodefaultlib:libucrt.lib', 'ucrt.lib',
]
self.ldflags_shared_debug = [
'/nologo', '/DLL', '/INCREMENTAL:no', '/LTCG', '/DEBUG:FULL', '/nodefaultlib:libucrtd.lib', 'ucrtd.lib'
]
self.ldflags_static = [
'/nologo'
ldflags_debug = [
'/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:NO', '/LTCG', '/DEBUG:FULL', '/nodefaultlib:libucrtd.lib', 'ucrtd.lib',
]
self.ldflags_exe = [*ldflags, '/MANIFEST:EMBED,ID=1']
self.ldflags_exe_debug = [*ldflags_debug, '/MANIFEST:EMBED,ID=1']
self.ldflags_shared = [*ldflags, '/DLL', '/MANIFEST:EMBED,ID=2', '/MANIFESTUAC:NO']
self.ldflags_shared_debug = [*ldflags_debug, '/DLL', '/MANIFEST:EMBED,ID=2', '/MANIFESTUAC:NO']
self.ldflags_static = [*ldflags]
self.ldflags_static_debug = [*ldflags_debug]
self._ldflags = {
(CCompiler.EXECUTABLE, None): self.ldflags_exe,
(CCompiler.EXECUTABLE, False): self.ldflags_exe,
(CCompiler.EXECUTABLE, True): self.ldflags_exe_debug,
(CCompiler.SHARED_OBJECT, None): self.ldflags_shared,
(CCompiler.SHARED_OBJECT, False): self.ldflags_shared,
(CCompiler.SHARED_OBJECT, True): self.ldflags_shared_debug,
(CCompiler.SHARED_LIBRARY, None): self.ldflags_static,
(CCompiler.SHARED_LIBRARY, False): self.ldflags_static,
(CCompiler.SHARED_LIBRARY, True): self.ldflags_static_debug,
}
self.initialized = True
# -- Worker methods ------------------------------------------------
@ -224,9 +242,12 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
source_filenames,
strip_dir=0,
output_dir=''):
ext_map = {ext: self.obj_extension for ext in self.src_extensions}
ext_map.update((ext, self.res_extension)
for ext in self._rc_extensions + self._mc_extensions)
ext_map = {
**{ext: self.obj_extension for ext in self.src_extensions},
**{ext: self.res_extension for ext in self._rc_extensions + self._mc_extensions},
}
output_dir = output_dir or ''
def make_out_path(p):
base, ext = os.path.splitext(p)
@ -237,18 +258,17 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
if base.startswith((os.path.sep, os.path.altsep)):
base = base[1:]
try:
return base + ext_map[ext]
# XXX: This may produce absurdly long paths. We should check
# the length of the result and trim base until we fit within
# 260 characters.
return os.path.join(output_dir, base + ext_map[ext])
except LookupError:
# Better to raise an exception instead of silently continuing
# and later complain about sources and targets having
# different lengths
raise CompileError("Don't know how to compile {}".format(p))
output_dir = output_dir or ''
return [
os.path.join(output_dir, make_out_path(src_name))
for src_name in source_filenames
]
return list(map(make_out_path, source_filenames))
def compile(self, sources,
@ -359,6 +379,7 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
if debug:
pass # XXX what goes here?
try:
log.debug('Executing "%s" %s', self.lib, ' '.join(lib_args))
self.spawn([self.lib] + lib_args)
except DistutilsExecError as msg:
raise LibError(msg)
@ -399,14 +420,9 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename)
if self._need_link(objects, output_filename):
ldflags = (self.ldflags_shared_debug if debug
else self.ldflags_shared)
if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE:
ldflags = ldflags[1:]
ldflags = self._ldflags[target_desc, debug]
export_opts = []
for sym in (export_symbols or []):
export_opts.append("/EXPORT:" + sym)
export_opts = ["/EXPORT:" + sym for sym in (export_symbols or [])]
ld_args = (ldflags + lib_opts + export_opts +
objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename])
@ -425,8 +441,6 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
self.library_filename(dll_name))
ld_args.append ('/IMPLIB:' + implib_file)
self.manifest_setup_ldargs(output_filename, build_temp, ld_args)
if extra_preargs:
ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs
if extra_postargs:
@ -434,101 +448,20 @@ class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) :
self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename))
try:
log.debug('Executing "%s" %s', self.linker, ' '.join(ld_args))
self.spawn([self.linker] + ld_args)
except DistutilsExecError as msg:
raise LinkError(msg)
# embed the manifest
# XXX - this is somewhat fragile - if mt.exe fails, distutils
# will still consider the DLL up-to-date, but it will not have a
# manifest. Maybe we should link to a temp file? OTOH, that
# implies a build environment error that shouldn't go undetected.
mfinfo = self.manifest_get_embed_info(target_desc, ld_args)
if mfinfo is not None:
mffilename, mfid = mfinfo
out_arg = '-outputresource:{};{}'.format(output_filename, mfid)
try:
self.spawn([self.mt, '-nologo', '-manifest',
mffilename, out_arg])
except DistutilsExecError as msg:
raise LinkError(msg)
else:
log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
def manifest_setup_ldargs(self, output_filename, build_temp, ld_args):
# If we need a manifest at all, an embedded manifest is recommended.
# See MSDN article titled
# "How to: Embed a Manifest Inside a C/C++ Application"
# (currently at http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms235591(VS.80).aspx)
# Ask the linker to generate the manifest in the temp dir, so
# we can check it, and possibly embed it, later.
temp_manifest = os.path.join(
build_temp,
os.path.basename(output_filename) + ".manifest")
ld_args.append('/MANIFESTFILE:' + temp_manifest)
def manifest_get_embed_info(self, target_desc, ld_args):
# If a manifest should be embedded, return a tuple of
# (manifest_filename, resource_id). Returns None if no manifest
# should be embedded. See http://bugs.python.org/issue7833 for why
# we want to avoid any manifest for extension modules if we can)
for arg in ld_args:
if arg.startswith("/MANIFESTFILE:"):
temp_manifest = arg.split(":", 1)[1]
break
else:
# no /MANIFESTFILE so nothing to do.
return None
if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE:
# by default, executables always get the manifest with the
# CRT referenced.
mfid = 1
else:
# Extension modules try and avoid any manifest if possible.
mfid = 2
temp_manifest = self._remove_visual_c_ref(temp_manifest)
if temp_manifest is None:
return None
return temp_manifest, mfid
def _remove_visual_c_ref(self, manifest_file):
def spawn(self, cmd):
old_path = os.getenv('path')
try:
# Remove references to the Visual C runtime, so they will
# fall through to the Visual C dependency of Python.exe.
# This way, when installed for a restricted user (e.g.
# runtimes are not in WinSxS folder, but in Python's own
# folder), the runtimes do not need to be in every folder
# with .pyd's.
# Returns either the filename of the modified manifest or
# None if no manifest should be embedded.
manifest_f = open(manifest_file)
try:
manifest_buf = manifest_f.read()
finally:
manifest_f.close()
pattern = re.compile(
r"""<assemblyIdentity.*?name=("|')Microsoft\."""\
r"""VC\d{2}\.CRT("|').*?(/>|</assemblyIdentity>)""",
re.DOTALL)
manifest_buf = re.sub(pattern, "", manifest_buf)
pattern = "<dependentAssembly>\s*</dependentAssembly>"
manifest_buf = re.sub(pattern, "", manifest_buf)
# Now see if any other assemblies are referenced - if not, we
# don't want a manifest embedded.
pattern = re.compile(
r"""<assemblyIdentity.*?name=(?:"|')(.+?)(?:"|')"""
r""".*?(?:/>|</assemblyIdentity>)""", re.DOTALL)
if re.search(pattern, manifest_buf) is None:
return None
manifest_f = open(manifest_file, 'w')
try:
manifest_f.write(manifest_buf)
return manifest_file
finally:
manifest_f.close()
except OSError:
pass
os.environ['path'] = self._paths
return super().spawn(cmd)
finally:
os.environ['path'] = old_path
# -- Miscellaneous methods -----------------------------------------
# These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function, in

121
Lib/distutils/tests/test_msvccompiler.py
View File

@ -7,88 +7,6 @@ from distutils.errors import DistutilsPlatformError
from distutils.tests import support
from test.support import run_unittest
# A manifest with the only assembly reference being the msvcrt assembly, so
# should have the assembly completely stripped. Note that although the
# assembly has a <security> reference the assembly is removed - that is
# currently a "feature", not a bug :)
_MANIFEST_WITH_ONLY_MSVC_REFERENCE = """\
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<assembly xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"
manifestVersion="1.0">
<trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
<security>
<requestedPrivileges>
<requestedExecutionLevel level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false">
</requestedExecutionLevel>
</requestedPrivileges>
</security>
</trustInfo>
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity type="win32" name="Microsoft.VC90.CRT"
version="9.0.21022.8" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="XXXX">
</assemblyIdentity>
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
</assembly>
"""
# A manifest with references to assemblies other than msvcrt. When processed,
# this assembly should be returned with just the msvcrt part removed.
_MANIFEST_WITH_MULTIPLE_REFERENCES = """\
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<assembly xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"
manifestVersion="1.0">
<trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
<security>
<requestedPrivileges>
<requestedExecutionLevel level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false">
</requestedExecutionLevel>
</requestedPrivileges>
</security>
</trustInfo>
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity type="win32" name="Microsoft.VC90.CRT"
version="9.0.21022.8" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="XXXX">
</assemblyIdentity>
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity type="win32" name="Microsoft.VC90.MFC"
version="9.0.21022.8" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="XXXX"></assemblyIdentity>
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
</assembly>
"""
_CLEANED_MANIFEST = """\
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<assembly xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"
manifestVersion="1.0">
<trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
<security>
<requestedPrivileges>
<requestedExecutionLevel level="asInvoker" uiAccess="false">
</requestedExecutionLevel>
</requestedPrivileges>
</security>
</trustInfo>
<dependency>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity type="win32" name="Microsoft.VC90.MFC"
version="9.0.21022.8" processorArchitecture="x86"
publicKeyToken="XXXX"></assemblyIdentity>
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
</assembly>"""
SKIP_MESSAGE = (None if sys.platform == "win32" else
"These tests are only for win32")
@ -114,45 +32,6 @@ class msvccompilerTestCase(support.TempdirManager,
finally:
_msvccompiler._find_vcvarsall = old_find_vcvarsall
def test_remove_visual_c_ref(self):
from distutils._msvccompiler import MSVCCompiler
tempdir = self.mkdtemp()
manifest = os.path.join(tempdir, 'manifest')
f = open(manifest, 'w')
try:
f.write(_MANIFEST_WITH_MULTIPLE_REFERENCES)
finally:
f.close()
compiler = MSVCCompiler()
compiler._remove_visual_c_ref(manifest)
# see what we got
f = open(manifest)
try:
# removing trailing spaces
content = '\n'.join([line.rstrip() for line in f.readlines()])
finally:
f.close()
# makes sure the manifest was properly cleaned
self.assertEqual(content, _CLEANED_MANIFEST)
def test_remove_entire_manifest(self):
from distutils._msvccompiler import MSVCCompiler
tempdir = self.mkdtemp()
manifest = os.path.join(tempdir, 'manifest')
f = open(manifest, 'w')
try:
f.write(_MANIFEST_WITH_ONLY_MSVC_REFERENCE)
finally:
f.close()
compiler = MSVCCompiler()
got = compiler._remove_visual_c_ref(manifest)
self.assertIsNone(got)
def test_suite():
return unittest.makeSuite(msvccompilerTestCase)