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bpo-23882: unittest: Drop PEP 420 support from discovery. (GH-29745)
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@ -266,8 +266,7 @@ Test Discovery
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Unittest supports simple test discovery. In order to be compatible with test
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discovery, all of the test files must be :ref:`modules <tut-modules>` or
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:ref:`packages <tut-packages>` (including :term:`namespace packages
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<namespace package>`) importable from the top-level directory of
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:ref:`packages <tut-packages>` importable from the top-level directory of
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the project (this means that their filenames must be valid :ref:`identifiers
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<identifiers>`).
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@ -340,6 +339,24 @@ the `load_tests protocol`_.
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directory too (e.g.
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``python -m unittest discover -s root/namespace -t root``).
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.. versionchanged:: 3.11
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Python 3.11 dropped the :term:`namespace packages <namespace package>`
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support. It has been broken since Python 3.7. Start directory and
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subdirectories containing tests must be regular package that have
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``__init__.py`` file.
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Directories containing start directory still can be a namespace package.
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In this case, you need to specify start directory as dotted package name,
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and target directory explicitly. For example::
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# proj/ <-- current directory
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# namespace/
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# mypkg/
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# __init__.py
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# test_mypkg.py
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python -m unittest discover -s namespace.mypkg -t .
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.. _organizing-tests:
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@ -1858,6 +1875,10 @@ Loading and running tests
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whether their path matches *pattern*, because it is impossible for
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a package name to match the default pattern.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.11
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*start_dir* can not be a :term:`namespace packages <namespace package>`.
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It has been broken since Python 3.7 and Python 3.11 officially remove it.
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The following attributes of a :class:`TestLoader` can be configured either by
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subclassing or assignment on an instance:
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@ -542,6 +542,10 @@ Removed
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(Contributed by Hugo van Kemenade in :issue:`45320`.)
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* Remove namespace package support from unittest discovery. It was introduced in
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Python 3.4 but has been broken since Python 3.7.
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(Contributed by Inada Naoki in :issue:`23882`.)
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Porting to Python 3.11
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======================
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@ -264,8 +264,6 @@ class TestLoader(object):
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self._top_level_dir = top_level_dir
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is_not_importable = False
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is_namespace = False
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tests = []
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if os.path.isdir(os.path.abspath(start_dir)):
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start_dir = os.path.abspath(start_dir)
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if start_dir != top_level_dir:
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@ -281,50 +279,25 @@ class TestLoader(object):
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top_part = start_dir.split('.')[0]
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try:
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start_dir = os.path.abspath(
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os.path.dirname((the_module.__file__)))
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os.path.dirname((the_module.__file__)))
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except AttributeError:
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# look for namespace packages
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try:
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spec = the_module.__spec__
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except AttributeError:
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spec = None
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if spec and spec.loader is None:
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if spec.submodule_search_locations is not None:
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is_namespace = True
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for path in the_module.__path__:
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if (not set_implicit_top and
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not path.startswith(top_level_dir)):
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continue
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self._top_level_dir = \
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(path.split(the_module.__name__
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.replace(".", os.path.sep))[0])
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tests.extend(self._find_tests(path,
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pattern,
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namespace=True))
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elif the_module.__name__ in sys.builtin_module_names:
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if the_module.__name__ in sys.builtin_module_names:
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# builtin module
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raise TypeError('Can not use builtin modules '
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'as dotted module names') from None
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else:
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raise TypeError(
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'don\'t know how to discover from {!r}'
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.format(the_module)) from None
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f"don't know how to discover from {the_module!r}"
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) from None
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if set_implicit_top:
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if not is_namespace:
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self._top_level_dir = \
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self._get_directory_containing_module(top_part)
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sys.path.remove(top_level_dir)
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else:
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sys.path.remove(top_level_dir)
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self._top_level_dir = self._get_directory_containing_module(top_part)
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sys.path.remove(top_level_dir)
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if is_not_importable:
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raise ImportError('Start directory is not importable: %r' % start_dir)
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if not is_namespace:
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tests = list(self._find_tests(start_dir, pattern))
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tests = list(self._find_tests(start_dir, pattern))
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return self.suiteClass(tests)
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def _get_directory_containing_module(self, module_name):
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@ -359,7 +332,7 @@ class TestLoader(object):
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# override this method to use alternative matching strategy
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return fnmatch(path, pattern)
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def _find_tests(self, start_dir, pattern, namespace=False):
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def _find_tests(self, start_dir, pattern):
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"""Used by discovery. Yields test suites it loads."""
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# Handle the __init__ in this package
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name = self._get_name_from_path(start_dir)
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@ -368,8 +341,7 @@ class TestLoader(object):
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if name != '.' and name not in self._loading_packages:
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# name is in self._loading_packages while we have called into
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# loadTestsFromModule with name.
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tests, should_recurse = self._find_test_path(
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start_dir, pattern, namespace)
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tests, should_recurse = self._find_test_path(start_dir, pattern)
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if tests is not None:
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yield tests
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if not should_recurse:
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@ -380,8 +352,7 @@ class TestLoader(object):
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paths = sorted(os.listdir(start_dir))
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for path in paths:
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full_path = os.path.join(start_dir, path)
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tests, should_recurse = self._find_test_path(
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full_path, pattern, namespace)
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tests, should_recurse = self._find_test_path(full_path, pattern)
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if tests is not None:
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yield tests
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if should_recurse:
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@ -389,11 +360,11 @@ class TestLoader(object):
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name = self._get_name_from_path(full_path)
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self._loading_packages.add(name)
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try:
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yield from self._find_tests(full_path, pattern, namespace)
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yield from self._find_tests(full_path, pattern)
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finally:
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self._loading_packages.discard(name)
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def _find_test_path(self, full_path, pattern, namespace=False):
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def _find_test_path(self, full_path, pattern):
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"""Used by discovery.
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Loads tests from a single file, or a directories' __init__.py when
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@ -437,8 +408,7 @@ class TestLoader(object):
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msg % (mod_name, module_dir, expected_dir))
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return self.loadTestsFromModule(module, pattern=pattern), False
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elif os.path.isdir(full_path):
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if (not namespace and
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not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(full_path, '__init__.py'))):
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if not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(full_path, '__init__.py')):
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return None, False
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load_tests = None
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@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ class TestDiscovery(unittest.TestCase):
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self.addCleanup(restore_isdir)
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_find_tests_args = []
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def _find_tests(start_dir, pattern, namespace=None):
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def _find_tests(start_dir, pattern):
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_find_tests_args.append((start_dir, pattern))
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return ['tests']
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loader._find_tests = _find_tests
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@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ class TestDiscovery(unittest.TestCase):
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expectedPath = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(unittest.test.__file__))
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self.wasRun = False
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def _find_tests(start_dir, pattern, namespace=None):
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def _find_tests(start_dir, pattern):
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self.wasRun = True
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self.assertEqual(start_dir, expectedPath)
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return tests
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@ -825,37 +825,6 @@ class TestDiscovery(unittest.TestCase):
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'Can not use builtin modules '
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'as dotted module names')
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def test_discovery_from_dotted_namespace_packages(self):
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loader = unittest.TestLoader()
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package = types.ModuleType('package')
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package.__path__ = ['/a', '/b']
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package.__spec__ = types.SimpleNamespace(
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loader=None,
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submodule_search_locations=['/a', '/b']
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)
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def _import(packagename, *args, **kwargs):
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sys.modules[packagename] = package
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return package
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_find_tests_args = []
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def _find_tests(start_dir, pattern, namespace=None):
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_find_tests_args.append((start_dir, pattern))
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return ['%s/tests' % start_dir]
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loader._find_tests = _find_tests
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loader.suiteClass = list
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with unittest.mock.patch('builtins.__import__', _import):
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# Since loader.discover() can modify sys.path, restore it when done.
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with import_helper.DirsOnSysPath():
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# Make sure to remove 'package' from sys.modules when done.
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with test.test_importlib.util.uncache('package'):
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suite = loader.discover('package')
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self.assertEqual(suite, ['/a/tests', '/b/tests'])
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def test_discovery_failed_discovery(self):
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loader = unittest.TestLoader()
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package = types.ModuleType('package')
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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Remove namespace package (PEP 420) support from unittest discovery. It was
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introduced in Python 3.4 but has been broken since Python 3.7.
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