mirror of
https://git.busybox.net/busybox.git
synced 2024-11-24 14:13:26 +08:00
2129f97cd9
Gennady Feldman.
1941 lines
50 KiB
C
1941 lines
50 KiB
C
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
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/*
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* lash -- the BusyBox Lame-Ass SHell
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
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* Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
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*
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* Based in part on ladsh.c by Michael K. Johnson and Erik W. Troan, which is
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* under the following liberal license: "We have placed this source code in the
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* public domain. Use it in any project, free or commercial."
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*
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*/
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/* The parsing engine of this program is officially at a dead-end.
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* Future work in that direction should move to the work posted
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* at http://doolittle.faludi.com/~larry/parser.html .
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* A start on the integration of that work with the rest of sh.c
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* is at http://codepoet.org/sh.c .
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*/
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//
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//This works pretty well now, and is now on by default.
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#define BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
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//
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//Backtick support has some problems, use at your own risk!
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//#define BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
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//
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//If, then, else, etc. support.. This should now behave basically
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//like any other Bourne shell -- sortof...
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#define BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
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//
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/* This is currently sortof broken, only for the brave... */
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#undef HANDLE_CONTINUATION_CHARS
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//
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/* This would be great -- if wordexp wouldn't strip all quoting
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* out from the target strings... As is, a parser needs */
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#undef BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
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//
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//For debugging/development on the shell only...
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//#define DEBUG_SHELL
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <locale.h>
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//#define BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
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#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
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#include <wordexp.h>
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#define expand_t wordexp_t
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#undef BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
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#else
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#include <glob.h>
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#define expand_t glob_t
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#endif
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#include "busybox.h"
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#include "cmdedit.h"
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static const int MAX_LINE = 256; /* size of input buffer for cwd data */
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static const int MAX_READ = 128; /* size of input buffer for `read' builtin */
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#define JOB_STATUS_FORMAT "[%d] %-22s %.40s\n"
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enum redir_type { REDIRECT_INPUT, REDIRECT_OVERWRITE,
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REDIRECT_APPEND
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};
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static const unsigned int DEFAULT_CONTEXT=0x1;
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static const unsigned int IF_TRUE_CONTEXT=0x2;
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static const unsigned int IF_FALSE_CONTEXT=0x4;
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static const unsigned int THEN_EXP_CONTEXT=0x8;
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static const unsigned int ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT=0x10;
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struct jobset {
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struct job *head; /* head of list of running jobs */
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struct job *fg; /* current foreground job */
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};
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struct redir_struct {
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enum redir_type type; /* type of redirection */
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int fd; /* file descriptor being redirected */
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char *filename; /* file to redirect fd to */
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};
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struct child_prog {
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pid_t pid; /* 0 if exited */
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char **argv; /* program name and arguments */
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int num_redirects; /* elements in redirection array */
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struct redir_struct *redirects; /* I/O redirects */
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int is_stopped; /* is the program currently running? */
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struct job *family; /* pointer back to the child's parent job */
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};
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struct job {
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int jobid; /* job number */
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int num_progs; /* total number of programs in job */
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int running_progs; /* number of programs running */
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char *text; /* name of job */
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char *cmdbuf; /* buffer various argv's point into */
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pid_t pgrp; /* process group ID for the job */
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struct child_prog *progs; /* array of programs in job */
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struct job *next; /* to track background commands */
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int stopped_progs; /* number of programs alive, but stopped */
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unsigned int job_context; /* bitmask defining current context */
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struct jobset *job_list;
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};
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struct built_in_command {
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char *cmd; /* name */
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char *descr; /* description */
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int (*function) (struct child_prog *); /* function ptr */
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};
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struct close_me {
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int fd;
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struct close_me *next;
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};
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/* function prototypes for builtins */
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static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *dummy);
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static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy);
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static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *cmd);
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#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
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static int builtin_if(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_then(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_else(struct child_prog *cmd);
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static int builtin_fi(struct child_prog *cmd);
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/* function prototypes for shell stuff */
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static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd);
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#endif
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/* function prototypes for shell stuff */
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static void mark_open(int fd);
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static void mark_closed(int fd);
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static void close_all(void);
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static void checkjobs(struct jobset *job_list);
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static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command);
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static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg);
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static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2]);
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static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *cmd) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
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static int busy_loop(FILE * input);
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/* Table of built-in functions (these are non-forking builtins, meaning they
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* can change global variables in the parent shell process but they will not
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* work with pipes and redirects; 'unset foo | whatever' will not work) */
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static struct built_in_command bltins[] = {
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{"bg", "Resume a job in the background", builtin_fg_bg},
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{"cd", "Change working directory", builtin_cd},
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{"exec", "Exec command, replacing this shell with the exec'd process", builtin_exec},
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{"exit", "Exit from shell()", builtin_exit},
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{"fg", "Bring job into the foreground", builtin_fg_bg},
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{"jobs", "Lists the active jobs", builtin_jobs},
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{"export", "Set environment variable", builtin_export},
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{"unset", "Unset environment variable", builtin_unset},
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{"read", "Input environment variable", builtin_read},
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{".", "Source-in and run commands in a file", builtin_source},
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/* to do: add ulimit */
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#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
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{"if", NULL, builtin_if},
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{"then", NULL, builtin_then},
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{"else", NULL, builtin_else},
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{"fi", NULL, builtin_fi},
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#endif
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{NULL, NULL, NULL}
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};
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/* Table of forking built-in functions (things that fork cannot change global
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* variables in the parent process, such as the current working directory) */
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static struct built_in_command bltins_forking[] = {
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{"pwd", "Print current directory", builtin_pwd},
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{"help", "List shell built-in commands", builtin_help},
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{NULL, NULL, NULL}
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};
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/* Variables we export */
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unsigned int shell_context; /* Used in cmdedit.c to reset the
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context when someone hits ^C */
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/* Globals that are static to this file */
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static char *cwd;
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static char *local_pending_command = NULL;
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static struct jobset job_list = { NULL, NULL };
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static int argc;
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static char **argv;
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static struct close_me *close_me_head;
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#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
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static int last_bg_pid;
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static int last_return_code;
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static int show_x_trace;
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#endif
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#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
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static char syntax_err[]="syntax error near unexpected token";
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#endif
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static char *PS1;
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static char *PS2;
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#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
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static inline void debug_printf(const char *format, ...)
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{
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va_list args;
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va_start(args, format);
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vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
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va_end(args);
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}
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#else
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static inline void debug_printf(const char *format, ...) { }
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#endif
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/*
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Most builtins need access to the struct child_prog that has
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their arguments, previously coded as cmd->progs[0]. That coding
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can exhibit a bug, if the builtin is not the first command in
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a pipeline: "echo foo | exec sort" will attempt to exec foo.
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builtin previous use notes
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------ ----------------- ---------
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cd cmd->progs[0]
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exec cmd->progs[0] squashed bug: didn't look for applets or forking builtins
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exit cmd->progs[0]
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fg_bg cmd->progs[0], job_list->head, job_list->fg
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help 0
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jobs job_list->head
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pwd 0
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export cmd->progs[0]
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source cmd->progs[0]
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unset cmd->progs[0]
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read cmd->progs[0]
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if cmd->job_context, cmd->text
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then cmd->job_context, cmd->text
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else cmd->job_context, cmd->text
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fi cmd->job_context
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The use of cmd->text by if/then/else/fi is hopelessly hacky.
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Would it work to increment cmd->progs[0]->argv and recurse,
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somewhat like builtin_exec does?
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I added "struct job *family;" to struct child_prog,
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and switched API to builtin_foo(struct child_prog *child);
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So cmd->text becomes child->family->text
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cmd->job_context becomes child->family->job_context
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cmd->progs[0] becomes *child
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job_list becomes child->family->job_list
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*/
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/* built-in 'cd <path>' handler */
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static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child)
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{
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char *newdir;
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if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
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newdir = getenv("HOME");
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else
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newdir = child->argv[1];
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if (chdir(newdir)) {
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printf("cd: %s: %m\n", newdir);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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getcwd(cwd, sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* built-in 'exec' handler */
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static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *child)
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{
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if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
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return EXIT_SUCCESS; /* Really? */
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child->argv++;
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close_all();
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pseudo_exec(child);
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/* never returns */
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}
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/* built-in 'exit' handler */
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static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child)
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{
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if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
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exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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exit (atoi(child->argv[1]));
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}
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/* built-in 'fg' and 'bg' handler */
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static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
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{
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int i, jobNum;
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struct job *job=NULL;
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if (!child->argv[1] || child->argv[2]) {
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error_msg("%s: exactly one argument is expected",
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child->argv[0]);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (sscanf(child->argv[1], "%%%d", &jobNum) != 1) {
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error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'",
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child->argv[0], child->argv[1]);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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for (job = child->family->job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
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if (job->jobid == jobNum) {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!job) {
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error_msg("%s: unknown job %d",
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child->argv[0], jobNum);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (*child->argv[0] == 'f') {
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/* Make this job the foreground job */
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/* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
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if (tcsetpgrp(0, job->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
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perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
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child->family->job_list->fg = job;
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}
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/* Restart the processes in the job */
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for (i = 0; i < job->num_progs; i++)
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job->progs[i].is_stopped = 0;
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kill(-job->pgrp, SIGCONT);
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job->stopped_progs = 0;
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* built-in 'help' handler */
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static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *dummy)
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{
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struct built_in_command *x;
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printf("\nBuilt-in commands:\n");
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printf("-------------------\n");
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for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
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if (x->descr==NULL)
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continue;
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printf("%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
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}
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for (x = bltins_forking; x->cmd; x++) {
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if (x->descr==NULL)
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continue;
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printf("%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
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}
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printf("\n\n");
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* built-in 'jobs' handler */
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static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child)
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{
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struct job *job;
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char *status_string;
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for (job = child->family->job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
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if (job->running_progs == job->stopped_progs)
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status_string = "Stopped";
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else
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status_string = "Running";
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printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, status_string, job->text);
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}
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* built-in 'pwd' handler */
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static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy)
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{
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getcwd(cwd, MAX_LINE);
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printf( "%s\n", cwd);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* built-in 'export VAR=value' handler */
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static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child)
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{
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int res;
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char *v = child->argv[1];
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if (v == NULL) {
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char **e;
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for (e = environ; *e; e++) {
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printf( "%s\n", *e);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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res = putenv(v);
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if (res)
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fprintf(stderr, "export: %m\n");
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#ifndef BB_FEATURE_SH_SIMPLE_PROMPT
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if (strncmp(v, "PS1=", 4)==0)
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PS1 = getenv("PS1");
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else if (strncmp(v, "PS2=", 4)==0)
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PS2 = getenv("PS2");
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#endif
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if(strncmp(v, "LC_ALL=", 7)==0)
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setlocale(LC_ALL, getenv("LC_ALL"));
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if(strncmp(v, "LC_CTYPE=", 9)==0)
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setlocale(LC_CTYPE, getenv("LC_CTYPE"));
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return (res);
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}
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/* built-in 'read VAR' handler */
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static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child)
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{
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int res = 0, len, newlen;
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char *s;
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char string[MAX_READ];
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if (child->argv[1]) {
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/* argument (VAR) given: put "VAR=" into buffer */
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strcpy(string, child->argv[1]);
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len = strlen(string);
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string[len++] = '=';
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string[len] = '\0';
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fgets(&string[len], sizeof(string) - len, stdin); /* read string */
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newlen = strlen(string);
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if(newlen > len)
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string[--newlen] = '\0'; /* chomp trailing newline */
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/*
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** string should now contain "VAR=<value>"
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** copy it (putenv() won't do that, so we must make sure
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** the string resides in a static buffer!)
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*/
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res = -1;
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if((s = strdup(string)))
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res = putenv(s);
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if (res)
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fprintf(stderr, "read: %m\n");
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}
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else
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fgets(string, sizeof(string), stdin);
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return (res);
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}
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#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
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/* Built-in handler for 'if' commands */
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static int builtin_if(struct child_prog *child)
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{
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struct job *cmd = child->family;
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int status;
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char* charptr1=cmd->text+3; /* skip over the leading 'if ' */
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/* Now run the 'if' command */
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debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_if ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
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status = run_command_predicate(charptr1);
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debug_printf( "if test returned ");
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if (status == 0) {
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debug_printf( "TRUE\n");
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cmd->job_context |= IF_TRUE_CONTEXT;
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} else {
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debug_printf( "FALSE\n");
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cmd->job_context |= IF_FALSE_CONTEXT;
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}
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debug_printf("job=%p builtin_if set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
|
|
shell_context++;
|
|
|
|
return status;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Built-in handler for 'then' (part of the 'if' command) */
|
|
static int builtin_then(struct child_prog *child)
|
|
{
|
|
struct job *cmd = child->family;
|
|
char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'then ' */
|
|
|
|
debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_then ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
|
|
if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
|
|
shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
|
|
error_msg("%s `then'", syntax_err);
|
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cmd->job_context |= THEN_EXP_CONTEXT;
|
|
debug_printf("job=%p builtin_then set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
|
|
|
|
/* If the if result was FALSE, skip the 'then' stuff */
|
|
if (cmd->job_context & IF_FALSE_CONTEXT) {
|
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Seems the if result was TRUE, so run the 'then' command */
|
|
debug_printf( "'then' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
|
|
|
|
return(run_command_predicate(charptr1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Built-in handler for 'else' (part of the 'if' command) */
|
|
static int builtin_else(struct child_prog *child)
|
|
{
|
|
struct job *cmd = child->family;
|
|
char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'else ' */
|
|
|
|
debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_else ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
|
|
|
|
if (! (cmd->job_context & THEN_EXP_CONTEXT)) {
|
|
shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
|
|
error_msg("%s `else'", syntax_err);
|
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
}
|
|
/* If the if result was TRUE, skip the 'else' stuff */
|
|
if (cmd->job_context & IF_TRUE_CONTEXT) {
|
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cmd->job_context |= ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT;
|
|
debug_printf("job=%p builtin_else set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
|
|
|
|
/* Now run the 'else' command */
|
|
debug_printf( "'else' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
|
|
return(run_command_predicate(charptr1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Built-in handler for 'fi' (part of the 'if' command) */
|
|
static int builtin_fi(struct child_prog *child)
|
|
{
|
|
struct job *cmd = child->family;
|
|
debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_fi ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, "", cmd->job_context);
|
|
if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
|
|
shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
|
|
error_msg("%s `fi'", syntax_err);
|
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Clear out the if and then context bits */
|
|
cmd->job_context &= ~(IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT|THEN_EXP_CONTEXT|ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT);
|
|
debug_printf("job=%p builtin_fi set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
|
|
shell_context--;
|
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Built-in '.' handler (read-in and execute commands from file) */
|
|
static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *input;
|
|
int status;
|
|
int fd;
|
|
|
|
if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
|
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
|
|
input = fopen(child->argv[1], "r");
|
|
if (!input) {
|
|
printf( "Couldn't open file '%s'\n", child->argv[1]);
|
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fd=fileno(input);
|
|
mark_open(fd);
|
|
/* Now run the file */
|
|
status = busy_loop(input);
|
|
fclose(input);
|
|
mark_closed(fd);
|
|
return (status);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* built-in 'unset VAR' handler */
|
|
static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (child->argv[1] == NULL) {
|
|
printf( "unset: parameter required.\n");
|
|
return EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
}
|
|
unsetenv(child->argv[1]);
|
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
|
|
/* currently used by if/then/else.
|
|
*
|
|
* Reparsing the command line for this purpose is gross,
|
|
* incorrect, and fundamentally unfixable; in particular,
|
|
* think about what happens with command substitution.
|
|
* We really need to pull out the run, wait, return status
|
|
* functionality out of busy_loop so we can child->argv++
|
|
* and use that, without going back through parse_command.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
int n=strlen(cmd);
|
|
local_pending_command = xmalloc(n+1);
|
|
strncpy(local_pending_command, cmd, n);
|
|
local_pending_command[n]='\0';
|
|
return( busy_loop(NULL));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static void mark_open(int fd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct close_me *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct close_me));
|
|
new->fd = fd;
|
|
new->next = close_me_head;
|
|
close_me_head = new;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void mark_closed(int fd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct close_me *tmp;
|
|
if (close_me_head == NULL || close_me_head->fd != fd)
|
|
error_msg_and_die("corrupt close_me");
|
|
tmp = close_me_head;
|
|
close_me_head = close_me_head->next;
|
|
free(tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void close_all()
|
|
{
|
|
struct close_me *c, *tmp;
|
|
for (c=close_me_head; c; c=tmp) {
|
|
close(c->fd);
|
|
tmp=c->next;
|
|
free(c);
|
|
}
|
|
close_me_head = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* free up all memory from a job */
|
|
static void free_job(struct job *cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct jobset *keep;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < cmd->num_progs; i++) {
|
|
free(cmd->progs[i].argv);
|
|
if (cmd->progs[i].redirects)
|
|
free(cmd->progs[i].redirects);
|
|
}
|
|
if (cmd->progs)
|
|
free(cmd->progs);
|
|
if (cmd->text)
|
|
free(cmd->text);
|
|
if (cmd->cmdbuf)
|
|
free(cmd->cmdbuf);
|
|
keep = cmd->job_list;
|
|
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(struct job));
|
|
cmd->job_list = keep;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* remove a job from a jobset */
|
|
static void remove_job(struct jobset *j_list, struct job *job)
|
|
{
|
|
struct job *prevjob;
|
|
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
if (job == j_list->head) {
|
|
j_list->head = job->next;
|
|
} else {
|
|
prevjob = j_list->head;
|
|
while (prevjob->next != job)
|
|
prevjob = prevjob->next;
|
|
prevjob->next = job->next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(job);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Checks to see if any background processes have exited -- if they
|
|
have, figure out why and see if a job has completed */
|
|
static void checkjobs(struct jobset *j_list)
|
|
{
|
|
struct job *job;
|
|
pid_t childpid;
|
|
int status;
|
|
int prognum = 0;
|
|
|
|
while ((childpid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED)) > 0) {
|
|
for (job = j_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
|
|
prognum = 0;
|
|
while (prognum < job->num_progs &&
|
|
job->progs[prognum].pid != childpid) prognum++;
|
|
if (prognum < job->num_progs)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This happens on backticked commands */
|
|
if(job==NULL)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
|
|
/* child exited */
|
|
job->running_progs--;
|
|
job->progs[prognum].pid = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!job->running_progs) {
|
|
printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, "Done", job->text);
|
|
remove_job(j_list, job);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* child stopped */
|
|
job->stopped_progs++;
|
|
job->progs[prognum].is_stopped = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (job->stopped_progs == job->num_progs) {
|
|
printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, "Stopped",
|
|
job->text);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (childpid == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
|
|
perror_msg("waitpid");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* squirrel != NULL means we squirrel away copies of stdin, stdout,
|
|
* and stderr if they are redirected. */
|
|
static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
int openfd;
|
|
int mode = O_RDONLY;
|
|
struct redir_struct *redir = prog->redirects;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < prog->num_redirects; i++, redir++) {
|
|
switch (redir->type) {
|
|
case REDIRECT_INPUT:
|
|
mode = O_RDONLY;
|
|
break;
|
|
case REDIRECT_OVERWRITE:
|
|
mode = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
|
|
break;
|
|
case REDIRECT_APPEND:
|
|
mode = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
openfd = open(redir->filename, mode, 0666);
|
|
if (openfd < 0) {
|
|
/* this could get lost if stderr has been redirected, but
|
|
bash and ash both lose it as well (though zsh doesn't!) */
|
|
perror_msg("error opening %s", redir->filename);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (openfd != redir->fd) {
|
|
if (squirrel && redir->fd < 3) {
|
|
squirrel[redir->fd] = dup(redir->fd);
|
|
}
|
|
dup2(openfd, redir->fd);
|
|
close(openfd);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void restore_redirects(int squirrel[])
|
|
{
|
|
int i, fd;
|
|
for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
|
|
fd = squirrel[i];
|
|
if (fd != -1) {
|
|
/* No error checking. I sure wouldn't know what
|
|
* to do with an error if I found one! */
|
|
dup2(fd, i);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void cmdedit_set_initial_prompt(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_SIMPLE_PROMPT
|
|
PS1 = NULL;
|
|
PS2 = "> ";
|
|
#else
|
|
PS1 = getenv("PS1");
|
|
if(PS1==0) {
|
|
PS1 = "\\w \\$ ";
|
|
}
|
|
PS2 = getenv("PS2");
|
|
if(PS2==0)
|
|
PS2 = "> ";
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void setup_prompt_string(char **prompt_str)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_SIMPLE_PROMPT
|
|
/* Set up the prompt */
|
|
if (shell_context == 0) {
|
|
if (PS1)
|
|
free(PS1);
|
|
PS1=xmalloc(strlen(cwd)+4);
|
|
sprintf(PS1, "%s %s", cwd, ( geteuid() != 0 ) ? "$ ":"# ");
|
|
*prompt_str = PS1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
*prompt_str = PS2;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
*prompt_str = (shell_context==0)? PS1 : PS2;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
|
|
{
|
|
char *prompt_str;
|
|
|
|
if (source == NULL) {
|
|
if (local_pending_command) {
|
|
/* a command specified (-c option): return it & mark it done */
|
|
strcpy(command, local_pending_command);
|
|
free(local_pending_command);
|
|
local_pending_command = NULL;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (source == stdin) {
|
|
setup_prompt_string(&prompt_str);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
|
|
/*
|
|
** enable command line editing only while a command line
|
|
** is actually being read; otherwise, we'll end up bequeathing
|
|
** atexit() handlers and other unwanted stuff to our
|
|
** child processes (rob@sysgo.de)
|
|
*/
|
|
cmdedit_read_input(prompt_str, command);
|
|
cmdedit_terminate();
|
|
return 0;
|
|
#else
|
|
fputs(prompt_str, stdout);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!fgets(command, BUFSIZ - 2, source)) {
|
|
if (source == stdin)
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
|
|
static char* itoa(register int i)
|
|
{
|
|
static char a[7]; /* Max 7 ints */
|
|
register char *b = a + sizeof(a) - 1;
|
|
int sign = (i < 0);
|
|
|
|
if (sign)
|
|
i = -i;
|
|
*b = 0;
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
*--b = '0' + (i % 10);
|
|
i /= 10;
|
|
}
|
|
while (i);
|
|
if (sign)
|
|
*--b = '-';
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if defined BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT && ! defined BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
|
|
char * strsep_space( char *string, int * ix)
|
|
{
|
|
char *token, *begin;
|
|
|
|
begin = string;
|
|
|
|
/* Short circuit the trivial case */
|
|
if ( !string || ! string[*ix])
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* Find the end of the token. */
|
|
while( string && string[*ix] && !isspace(string[*ix]) ) {
|
|
(*ix)++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Find the end of any whitespace trailing behind
|
|
* the token and let that be part of the token */
|
|
while( string && string[*ix] && isspace(string[*ix]) ) {
|
|
(*ix)++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (! string && *ix==0) {
|
|
/* Nothing useful was found */
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
token = xmalloc(*ix+1);
|
|
token[*ix] = '\0';
|
|
strncpy(token, string, *ix);
|
|
|
|
return token;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int expand_arguments(char *command)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
|
|
expand_t expand_result;
|
|
char *src, *dst, *var;
|
|
int ix = 0;
|
|
int i=0, length, total_length=0, retval;
|
|
const char *out_of_space = "out of space during expansion";
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* get rid of the terminating \n */
|
|
chomp(command);
|
|
|
|
/* Fix up escape sequences to be the Real Thing(tm) */
|
|
while( command && command[ix]) {
|
|
if (command[ix] == '\\') {
|
|
char *tmp = command+ix+1;
|
|
command[ix] = process_escape_sequence( &tmp );
|
|
memmove(command+ix + 1, tmp, strlen(tmp)+1);
|
|
}
|
|
ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
|
|
/* This first part uses wordexp() which is a wonderful C lib
|
|
* function which expands nearly everything. */
|
|
retval = wordexp (command, &expand_result, WRDE_SHOWERR);
|
|
if (retval == WRDE_NOSPACE) {
|
|
/* Mem may have been allocated... */
|
|
wordfree (&expand_result);
|
|
error_msg(out_of_space);
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
if (retval < 0) {
|
|
/* Some other error. */
|
|
error_msg("syntax error");
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (expand_result.we_wordc > 0) {
|
|
/* Convert from char** (one word per string) to a simple char*,
|
|
* but don't overflow command which is BUFSIZ in length */
|
|
*command = '\0';
|
|
while (i < expand_result.we_wordc && total_length < BUFSIZ) {
|
|
length=strlen(expand_result.we_wordv[i])+1;
|
|
if (BUFSIZ-total_length-length <= 0) {
|
|
error_msg(out_of_space);
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
strcat(command+total_length, expand_result.we_wordv[i++]);
|
|
strcat(command+total_length, " ");
|
|
total_length+=length;
|
|
}
|
|
wordfree (&expand_result);
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
/* Ok. They don't have a recent glibc and they don't have uClibc. Chances
|
|
* are about 100% they don't have wordexp(). So instead the best we can do
|
|
* is use glob and then fixup environment variables and such ourselves.
|
|
* This is better then nothing, but certainly not perfect */
|
|
|
|
/* It turns out that glob is very stupid. We have to feed it one word at a
|
|
* time since it can't cope with a full string. Here we convert command
|
|
* (char*) into cmd (char**, one word per string) */
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int flags = GLOB_NOCHECK
|
|
#ifdef GLOB_BRACE
|
|
| GLOB_BRACE
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef GLOB_TILDE
|
|
| GLOB_TILDE
|
|
#endif
|
|
;
|
|
char *tmpcmd, *cmd, *cmd_copy;
|
|
/* We need a clean copy, so strsep can mess up the copy while
|
|
* we write stuff into the original (in a minute) */
|
|
cmd = cmd_copy = strdup(command);
|
|
*command = '\0';
|
|
for (ix = 0, tmpcmd = cmd;
|
|
(tmpcmd = strsep_space(cmd, &ix)) != NULL; cmd += ix, ix=0) {
|
|
if (*tmpcmd == '\0')
|
|
break;
|
|
retval = glob(tmpcmd, flags, NULL, &expand_result);
|
|
free(tmpcmd); /* Free mem allocated by strsep_space */
|
|
if (retval == GLOB_NOSPACE) {
|
|
/* Mem may have been allocated... */
|
|
globfree (&expand_result);
|
|
error_msg(out_of_space);
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
} else if (retval != 0) {
|
|
/* Some other error. GLOB_NOMATCH shouldn't
|
|
* happen because of the GLOB_NOCHECK flag in
|
|
* the glob call. */
|
|
error_msg("syntax error");
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Convert from char** (one word per string) to a simple char*,
|
|
* but don't overflow command which is BUFSIZ in length */
|
|
for (i=0; i < expand_result.gl_pathc; i++) {
|
|
length=strlen(expand_result.gl_pathv[i]);
|
|
if (total_length+length+1 >= BUFSIZ) {
|
|
error_msg(out_of_space);
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
if (i>0) {
|
|
strcat(command+total_length, " ");
|
|
total_length+=1;
|
|
}
|
|
strcat(command+total_length, expand_result.gl_pathv[i]);
|
|
total_length+=length;
|
|
}
|
|
globfree (&expand_result);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
free(cmd_copy);
|
|
trim(command);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Now do the shell variable substitutions which
|
|
* wordexp can't do for us, namely $? and $! */
|
|
src = command;
|
|
while((dst = strchr(src,'$')) != NULL){
|
|
var = NULL;
|
|
switch(*(dst+1)) {
|
|
case '?':
|
|
var = itoa(last_return_code);
|
|
break;
|
|
case '!':
|
|
if (last_bg_pid==-1)
|
|
*(var)='\0';
|
|
else
|
|
var = itoa(last_bg_pid);
|
|
break;
|
|
/* Everything else like $$, $#, $[0-9], etc should all be
|
|
* expanded by wordexp(), so we can in theory skip that stuff
|
|
* here, but just to be on the safe side (i.e. since uClibc
|
|
* wordexp doesn't do this stuff yet), lets leave it in for
|
|
* now. */
|
|
case '$':
|
|
var = itoa(getpid());
|
|
break;
|
|
case '#':
|
|
var = itoa(argc-1);
|
|
break;
|
|
case '0':case '1':case '2':case '3':case '4':
|
|
case '5':case '6':case '7':case '8':case '9':
|
|
{
|
|
int ixx=*(dst + 1)-48;
|
|
if (ixx >= argc) {
|
|
var='\0';
|
|
} else {
|
|
var = argv[ixx];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
if (var) {
|
|
/* a single character construction was found, and
|
|
* already handled in the case statement */
|
|
src=dst+2;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Looks like an environment variable */
|
|
char delim_hold;
|
|
int num_skip_chars=0;
|
|
int dstlen = strlen(dst);
|
|
/* Is this a ${foo} type variable? */
|
|
if (dstlen >=2 && *(dst+1) == '{') {
|
|
src=strchr(dst+1, '}');
|
|
num_skip_chars=1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
src=dst+1;
|
|
while(isalnum(*src) || *src=='_') src++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (src == NULL) {
|
|
src = dst+dstlen;
|
|
}
|
|
delim_hold=*src;
|
|
*src='\0'; /* temporary */
|
|
var = getenv(dst + 1 + num_skip_chars);
|
|
*src=delim_hold;
|
|
src += num_skip_chars;
|
|
}
|
|
if (var == NULL) {
|
|
/* Seems we got an un-expandable variable. So delete it. */
|
|
var = "";
|
|
}
|
|
{
|
|
int subst_len = strlen(var);
|
|
int trail_len = strlen(src);
|
|
if (dst+subst_len+trail_len >= command+BUFSIZ) {
|
|
error_msg(out_of_space);
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Move stuff to the end of the string to accommodate
|
|
* filling the created gap with the new stuff */
|
|
memmove(dst+subst_len, src, trail_len+1);
|
|
/* Now copy in the new stuff */
|
|
memcpy(dst, var, subst_len);
|
|
src = dst+subst_len;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Return cmd->num_progs as 0 if no command is present (e.g. an empty
|
|
line). If a valid command is found, command_ptr is set to point to
|
|
the beginning of the next command (if the original command had more
|
|
then one job associated with it) or NULL if no more commands are
|
|
present. */
|
|
static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
|
|
{
|
|
char *command;
|
|
char *return_command = NULL;
|
|
char *src, *buf, *chptr;
|
|
int argc_l = 0;
|
|
int done = 0;
|
|
int argv_alloced;
|
|
int i;
|
|
char quote = '\0';
|
|
int count;
|
|
struct child_prog *prog;
|
|
|
|
/* skip leading white space */
|
|
while (**command_ptr && isspace(**command_ptr))
|
|
(*command_ptr)++;
|
|
|
|
/* this handles empty lines or leading '#' characters */
|
|
if (!**command_ptr || (**command_ptr == '#')) {
|
|
job->num_progs=0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*inbg = 0;
|
|
job->num_progs = 1;
|
|
job->progs = xmalloc(sizeof(*job->progs));
|
|
|
|
/* We set the argv elements to point inside of this string. The
|
|
memory is freed by free_job(). Allocate twice the original
|
|
length in case we need to quote every single character.
|
|
|
|
Getting clean memory relieves us of the task of NULL
|
|
terminating things and makes the rest of this look a bit
|
|
cleaner (though it is, admittedly, a tad less efficient) */
|
|
job->cmdbuf = command = xcalloc(2*strlen(*command_ptr) + 1, sizeof(char));
|
|
job->text = NULL;
|
|
|
|
prog = job->progs;
|
|
prog->num_redirects = 0;
|
|
prog->redirects = NULL;
|
|
prog->is_stopped = 0;
|
|
prog->family = job;
|
|
|
|
argv_alloced = 5;
|
|
prog->argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*prog->argv) * argv_alloced);
|
|
prog->argv[0] = job->cmdbuf;
|
|
|
|
buf = command;
|
|
src = *command_ptr;
|
|
while (*src && !done) {
|
|
if (quote == *src) {
|
|
quote = '\0';
|
|
} else if (quote) {
|
|
if (*src == '\\') {
|
|
src++;
|
|
if (!*src) {
|
|
error_msg("character expected after \\");
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* in shell, "\'" should yield \' */
|
|
if (*src != quote) {
|
|
*buf++ = '\\';
|
|
*buf++ = '\\';
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (*src == '*' || *src == '?' || *src == '[' ||
|
|
*src == ']') *buf++ = '\\';
|
|
*buf++ = *src;
|
|
} else if (isspace(*src)) {
|
|
if (*prog->argv[argc_l]) {
|
|
buf++, argc_l++;
|
|
/* +1 here leaves room for the NULL which ends argv */
|
|
if ((argc_l + 1) == argv_alloced) {
|
|
argv_alloced += 5;
|
|
prog->argv = xrealloc(prog->argv,
|
|
sizeof(*prog->argv) *
|
|
argv_alloced);
|
|
}
|
|
prog->argv[argc_l] = buf;
|
|
}
|
|
} else
|
|
switch (*src) {
|
|
case '"':
|
|
case '\'':
|
|
quote = *src;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '#': /* comment */
|
|
if (*(src-1)== '$')
|
|
*buf++ = *src;
|
|
else
|
|
done = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '>': /* redirects */
|
|
case '<':
|
|
i = prog->num_redirects++;
|
|
prog->redirects = xrealloc(prog->redirects,
|
|
sizeof(*prog->redirects) *
|
|
(i + 1));
|
|
|
|
prog->redirects[i].fd = -1;
|
|
if (buf != prog->argv[argc_l]) {
|
|
/* the stuff before this character may be the file number
|
|
being redirected */
|
|
prog->redirects[i].fd =
|
|
strtol(prog->argv[argc_l], &chptr, 10);
|
|
|
|
if (*chptr && *prog->argv[argc_l]) {
|
|
buf++, argc_l++;
|
|
prog->argv[argc_l] = buf;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (prog->redirects[i].fd == -1) {
|
|
if (*src == '>')
|
|
prog->redirects[i].fd = 1;
|
|
else
|
|
prog->redirects[i].fd = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (*src++ == '>') {
|
|
if (*src == '>')
|
|
prog->redirects[i].type =
|
|
REDIRECT_APPEND, src++;
|
|
else
|
|
prog->redirects[i].type = REDIRECT_OVERWRITE;
|
|
} else {
|
|
prog->redirects[i].type = REDIRECT_INPUT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This isn't POSIX sh compliant. Oh well. */
|
|
chptr = src;
|
|
while (isspace(*chptr))
|
|
chptr++;
|
|
|
|
if (!*chptr) {
|
|
error_msg("file name expected after %c", *(src-1));
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
job->num_progs=0;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prog->redirects[i].filename = buf;
|
|
while (*chptr && !isspace(*chptr))
|
|
*buf++ = *chptr++;
|
|
|
|
src = chptr - 1; /* we src++ later */
|
|
prog->argv[argc_l] = ++buf;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '|': /* pipe */
|
|
/* finish this command */
|
|
if (*prog->argv[argc_l])
|
|
argc_l++;
|
|
if (!argc_l) {
|
|
error_msg("empty command in pipe");
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
job->num_progs=0;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
prog->argv[argc_l] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* and start the next */
|
|
job->num_progs++;
|
|
job->progs = xrealloc(job->progs,
|
|
sizeof(*job->progs) * job->num_progs);
|
|
prog = job->progs + (job->num_progs - 1);
|
|
prog->num_redirects = 0;
|
|
prog->redirects = NULL;
|
|
prog->is_stopped = 0;
|
|
prog->family = job;
|
|
argc_l = 0;
|
|
|
|
argv_alloced = 5;
|
|
prog->argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*prog->argv) * argv_alloced);
|
|
prog->argv[0] = ++buf;
|
|
|
|
src++;
|
|
while (*src && isspace(*src))
|
|
src++;
|
|
|
|
if (!*src) {
|
|
error_msg("empty command in pipe");
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
job->num_progs=0;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
src--; /* we'll ++ it at the end of the loop */
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '&': /* background */
|
|
*inbg = 1;
|
|
case ';': /* multiple commands */
|
|
done = 1;
|
|
return_command = *command_ptr + (src - *command_ptr) + 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
|
|
case '`':
|
|
/* Exec a backtick-ed command */
|
|
/* Besides any previous brokenness, I have not
|
|
* updated backtick handling for close_me support.
|
|
* I don't know if it needs it or not. -- LRD */
|
|
{
|
|
char* charptr1=NULL, *charptr2;
|
|
char* ptr=NULL;
|
|
struct job *newjob;
|
|
struct jobset njob_list = { NULL, NULL };
|
|
int pipefd[2];
|
|
int size;
|
|
|
|
ptr=strchr(++src, '`');
|
|
if (ptr==NULL) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Unmatched '`' in command\n");
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Make some space to hold just the backticked command */
|
|
charptr1 = charptr2 = xmalloc(1+ptr-src);
|
|
memcpy(charptr1, src, ptr-src);
|
|
charptr1[ptr-src] = '\0';
|
|
newjob = xmalloc(sizeof(struct job));
|
|
newjob->job_list = &njob_list;
|
|
/* Now parse and run the backticked command */
|
|
if (!parse_command(&charptr1, newjob, inbg)
|
|
&& newjob->num_progs) {
|
|
pipe(pipefd);
|
|
run_command(newjob, 0, pipefd);
|
|
}
|
|
checkjobs(job->job_list);
|
|
free_job(newjob); /* doesn't actually free newjob,
|
|
looks like a memory leak */
|
|
free(charptr2);
|
|
|
|
/* Make a copy of any stuff left over in the command
|
|
* line after the second backtick */
|
|
charptr2 = xmalloc(strlen(ptr)+1);
|
|
memcpy(charptr2, ptr+1, strlen(ptr));
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Copy the output from the backtick-ed command into the
|
|
* command line, making extra room as needed */
|
|
--src;
|
|
charptr1 = xmalloc(BUFSIZ);
|
|
while ( (size=full_read(pipefd[0], charptr1, BUFSIZ-1)) >0) {
|
|
int newsize=src - *command_ptr + size + 1 + strlen(charptr2);
|
|
if (newsize > BUFSIZ) {
|
|
*command_ptr=xrealloc(*command_ptr, newsize);
|
|
}
|
|
memcpy(src, charptr1, size);
|
|
src+=size;
|
|
}
|
|
free(charptr1);
|
|
close(pipefd[0]);
|
|
if (*(src-1)=='\n')
|
|
--src;
|
|
|
|
/* Now paste into the *command_ptr all the stuff
|
|
* leftover after the second backtick */
|
|
memcpy(src, charptr2, strlen(charptr2)+1);
|
|
free(charptr2);
|
|
|
|
/* Now recursively call parse_command to deal with the new
|
|
* and improved version of the command line with the backtick
|
|
* results expanded in place... */
|
|
{
|
|
struct jobset *jl=job->job_list;
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
job->job_list = jl;
|
|
}
|
|
return(parse_command(command_ptr, job, inbg));
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif // BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
|
|
|
|
case '\\':
|
|
src++;
|
|
if (!*src) {
|
|
/* This is currently a little broken... */
|
|
#ifdef HANDLE_CONTINUATION_CHARS
|
|
/* They fed us a continuation char, so continue reading stuff
|
|
* on the next line, then tack that onto the end of the current
|
|
* command */
|
|
char *command;
|
|
int newsize;
|
|
printf("erik: found a continue char at EOL...\n");
|
|
command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
|
|
if (get_command(input, command)) {
|
|
error_msg("character expected after \\");
|
|
free(command);
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
newsize = strlen(*command_ptr) + strlen(command) + 2;
|
|
if (newsize > BUFSIZ) {
|
|
printf("erik: doing realloc\n");
|
|
*command_ptr=xrealloc(*command_ptr, newsize);
|
|
}
|
|
printf("erik: A: *command_ptr='%s'\n", *command_ptr);
|
|
memcpy(--src, command, strlen(command));
|
|
printf("erik: B: *command_ptr='%s'\n", *command_ptr);
|
|
free(command);
|
|
break;
|
|
#else
|
|
error_msg("character expected after \\");
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
if (*src == '*' || *src == '[' || *src == ']'
|
|
|| *src == '?') *buf++ = '\\';
|
|
/* fallthrough */
|
|
default:
|
|
*buf++ = *src;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
src++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (*prog->argv[argc_l]) {
|
|
argc_l++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!argc_l) {
|
|
free_job(job);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
prog->argv[argc_l] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!return_command) {
|
|
job->text = xmalloc(strlen(*command_ptr) + 1);
|
|
strcpy(job->text, *command_ptr);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* This leaves any trailing spaces, which is a bit sloppy */
|
|
count = return_command - *command_ptr;
|
|
job->text = xmalloc(count + 1);
|
|
strncpy(job->text, *command_ptr, count);
|
|
job->text[count] = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*command_ptr = return_command;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Run the child_prog, no matter what kind of command it uses.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
|
|
{
|
|
struct built_in_command *x;
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
|
|
char *name;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Check if the command matches any of the non-forking builtins.
|
|
* Depending on context, this might be redundant. But it's
|
|
* easier to waste a few CPU cycles than it is to figure out
|
|
* if this is one of those cases.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
|
|
if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
|
|
exit(x->function(child));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check if the command matches any of the forking builtins. */
|
|
for (x = bltins_forking; x->cmd; x++) {
|
|
if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0) {
|
|
applet_name=x->cmd;
|
|
exit (x->function(child));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
|
|
/* Check if the command matches any busybox internal
|
|
* commands ("applets") here. Following discussions from
|
|
* November 2000 on busybox@opensource.lineo.com, don't use
|
|
* get_last_path_component(). This way explicit (with
|
|
* slashes) filenames will never be interpreted as an
|
|
* applet, just like with builtins. This way the user can
|
|
* override an applet with an explicit filename reference.
|
|
* The only downside to this change is that an explicit
|
|
* /bin/foo invocation will fork and exec /bin/foo, even if
|
|
* /bin/foo is a symlink to busybox.
|
|
*/
|
|
name = child->argv[0];
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN
|
|
/* If you enable BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN, then
|
|
* if you run /bin/cat, it will use BusyBox cat even if
|
|
* /bin/cat exists on the filesystem and is _not_ busybox.
|
|
* Some systems want this, others do not. Choose wisely. :-)
|
|
*/
|
|
name = get_last_path_component(name);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
char** argv_l=child->argv;
|
|
int argc_l;
|
|
for(argc_l=0;*argv_l!=NULL; argv_l++, argc_l++);
|
|
optind = 1;
|
|
run_applet_by_name(name, argc_l, child->argv);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
execvp(child->argv[0], child->argv);
|
|
perror_msg_and_die("%s", child->argv[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void insert_job(struct job *newjob, int inbg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct job *thejob;
|
|
struct jobset *j_list=newjob->job_list;
|
|
|
|
/* find the ID for thejob to use */
|
|
newjob->jobid = 1;
|
|
for (thejob = j_list->head; thejob; thejob = thejob->next)
|
|
if (thejob->jobid >= newjob->jobid)
|
|
newjob->jobid = thejob->jobid + 1;
|
|
|
|
/* add thejob to the list of running jobs */
|
|
if (!j_list->head) {
|
|
thejob = j_list->head = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (thejob = j_list->head; thejob->next; thejob = thejob->next) /* nothing */;
|
|
thejob->next = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
|
|
thejob = thejob->next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*thejob = *newjob; /* physically copy the struct job */
|
|
thejob->next = NULL;
|
|
thejob->running_progs = thejob->num_progs;
|
|
thejob->stopped_progs = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (inbg) {
|
|
/* we don't wait for background thejobs to return -- append it
|
|
to the list of backgrounded thejobs and leave it alone */
|
|
printf("[%d] %d\n", thejob->jobid,
|
|
newjob->progs[newjob->num_progs - 1].pid);
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
|
|
last_bg_pid=newjob->progs[newjob->num_progs - 1].pid;
|
|
#endif
|
|
} else {
|
|
newjob->job_list->fg = thejob;
|
|
|
|
/* move the new process group into the foreground */
|
|
/* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
|
|
if (tcsetpgrp(0, newjob->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
|
|
perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
|
|
{
|
|
/* struct job *thejob; */
|
|
int i;
|
|
int nextin, nextout;
|
|
int pipefds[2]; /* pipefd[0] is for reading */
|
|
struct built_in_command *x;
|
|
struct child_prog *child;
|
|
|
|
nextin = 0, nextout = 1;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < newjob->num_progs; i++) {
|
|
child = & (newjob->progs[i]);
|
|
|
|
if ((i + 1) < newjob->num_progs) {
|
|
if (pipe(pipefds)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
|
|
nextout = pipefds[1];
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
|
|
nextout = outpipe[1];
|
|
} else {
|
|
nextout = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
|
|
if (show_x_trace==TRUE) {
|
|
int j;
|
|
fputc('+', stderr);
|
|
for (j = 0; child->argv[j]; j++) {
|
|
fputc(' ', stderr);
|
|
fputs(child->argv[j], stderr);
|
|
}
|
|
fputc('\n', stderr);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Check if the command matches any non-forking builtins,
|
|
* but only if this is a simple command.
|
|
* Non-forking builtins within pipes have to fork anyway,
|
|
* and are handled in pseudo_exec. "echo foo | read bar"
|
|
* is doomed to failure, and doesn't work on bash, either.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (newjob->num_progs == 1) {
|
|
for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
|
|
if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
|
|
int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
|
|
int rcode;
|
|
setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
|
|
rcode = x->function(child);
|
|
restore_redirects(squirrel);
|
|
return rcode;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!(child->pid = fork())) {
|
|
signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
|
|
|
|
close_all();
|
|
|
|
if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
|
|
close(outpipe[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
if (nextin != 0) {
|
|
dup2(nextin, 0);
|
|
close(nextin);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (nextout != 1) {
|
|
dup2(nextout, 1);
|
|
dup2(nextout, 2); /* Really? */
|
|
close(nextout);
|
|
close(pipefds[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* explicit redirects override pipes */
|
|
setup_redirects(child,NULL);
|
|
|
|
pseudo_exec(child);
|
|
}
|
|
if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
|
|
close(outpipe[1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* put our child in the process group whose leader is the
|
|
first process in this pipe */
|
|
setpgid(child->pid, newjob->progs[0].pid);
|
|
if (nextin != 0)
|
|
close(nextin);
|
|
if (nextout != 1)
|
|
close(nextout);
|
|
|
|
/* If there isn't another process, nextin is garbage
|
|
but it doesn't matter */
|
|
nextin = pipefds[0];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
newjob->pgrp = newjob->progs[0].pid;
|
|
|
|
insert_job(newjob, inbg);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
|
|
{
|
|
char *command;
|
|
char *next_command = NULL;
|
|
struct job newjob;
|
|
pid_t parent_pgrp;
|
|
int i;
|
|
int inbg;
|
|
int status;
|
|
newjob.job_list = &job_list;
|
|
newjob.job_context = DEFAULT_CONTEXT;
|
|
|
|
/* save current owner of TTY so we can restore it on exit */
|
|
parent_pgrp = tcgetpgrp(0);
|
|
|
|
command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
|
|
|
|
/* don't pay any attention to this signal; it just confuses
|
|
things and isn't really meant for shells anyway */
|
|
signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
|
|
|
|
while (1) {
|
|
if (!job_list.fg) {
|
|
/* no job is in the foreground */
|
|
|
|
/* see if any background processes have exited */
|
|
checkjobs(&job_list);
|
|
|
|
if (!next_command) {
|
|
if (get_command(input, command))
|
|
break;
|
|
next_command = command;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (expand_arguments(next_command) == FALSE) {
|
|
free(command);
|
|
command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
|
|
next_command = NULL;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!parse_command(&next_command, &newjob, &inbg) &&
|
|
newjob.num_progs) {
|
|
int pipefds[2] = {-1,-1};
|
|
debug_printf( "job=%p fed to run_command by busy_loop()'\n",
|
|
&newjob);
|
|
run_command(&newjob, inbg, pipefds);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
free(command);
|
|
command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
|
|
next_command = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* a job is running in the foreground; wait for it */
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
while (!job_list.fg->progs[i].pid ||
|
|
job_list.fg->progs[i].is_stopped == 1) i++;
|
|
|
|
if (waitpid(job_list.fg->progs[i].pid, &status, WUNTRACED)<0)
|
|
perror_msg_and_die("waitpid(%d)",job_list.fg->progs[i].pid);
|
|
|
|
if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
|
|
/* the child exited */
|
|
job_list.fg->running_progs--;
|
|
job_list.fg->progs[i].pid = 0;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
|
|
last_return_code=WEXITSTATUS(status);
|
|
debug_printf("'%s' exited -- return code %d\n",
|
|
job_list.fg->text, last_return_code);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (!job_list.fg->running_progs) {
|
|
/* child exited */
|
|
remove_job(&job_list, job_list.fg);
|
|
job_list.fg = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* the child was stopped */
|
|
job_list.fg->stopped_progs++;
|
|
job_list.fg->progs[i].is_stopped = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (job_list.fg->stopped_progs == job_list.fg->running_progs) {
|
|
printf("\n" JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job_list.fg->jobid,
|
|
"Stopped", job_list.fg->text);
|
|
job_list.fg = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!job_list.fg) {
|
|
/* move the shell to the foreground */
|
|
/* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
|
|
if (tcsetpgrp(0, getpid()) && errno != ENOTTY)
|
|
perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
free(command);
|
|
|
|
/* return controlling TTY back to parent process group before exiting */
|
|
if (tcsetpgrp(0, parent_pgrp))
|
|
perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
|
|
|
|
/* return exit status if called with "-c" */
|
|
if (input == NULL && WIFEXITED(status))
|
|
return WEXITSTATUS(status);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
|
|
void free_memory(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (cwd)
|
|
free(cwd);
|
|
if (local_pending_command)
|
|
free(local_pending_command);
|
|
|
|
if (job_list.fg && !job_list.fg->running_progs) {
|
|
remove_job(&job_list, job_list.fg);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
|
|
{
|
|
int opt, interactive=FALSE;
|
|
FILE *input = stdin;
|
|
argc = argc_l;
|
|
argv = argv_l;
|
|
|
|
/* These variables need re-initializing when recursing */
|
|
shell_context = 0;
|
|
cwd=NULL;
|
|
local_pending_command = NULL;
|
|
close_me_head = NULL;
|
|
job_list.head = NULL;
|
|
job_list.fg = NULL;
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
|
|
last_bg_pid=1;
|
|
last_return_code=1;
|
|
show_x_trace=FALSE;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-') {
|
|
FILE *prof_input;
|
|
prof_input = fopen("/etc/profile", "r");
|
|
if (!prof_input) {
|
|
printf( "Couldn't open file '/etc/profile'\n");
|
|
} else {
|
|
int tmp_fd = fileno(prof_input);
|
|
mark_open(tmp_fd);
|
|
/* Now run the file */
|
|
busy_loop(prof_input);
|
|
fclose(prof_input);
|
|
mark_closed(tmp_fd);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while ((opt = getopt(argc_l, argv_l, "cxi")) > 0) {
|
|
switch (opt) {
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
input = NULL;
|
|
if (local_pending_command != 0)
|
|
error_msg_and_die("multiple -c arguments");
|
|
local_pending_command = xstrdup(argv[optind]);
|
|
optind++;
|
|
argv = argv+optind;
|
|
break;
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
show_x_trace = TRUE;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
interactive = TRUE;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
show_usage();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
|
|
* the following conditions are met:
|
|
* no -c command
|
|
* no arguments remaining or the -s flag given
|
|
* standard input is a terminal
|
|
* standard output is a terminal
|
|
* Refer to Posix.2, the description of the `sh' utility. */
|
|
if (argv[optind]==NULL && input==stdin &&
|
|
isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
|
|
interactive=TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
if (interactive==TRUE) {
|
|
//printf( "optind=%d argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
|
|
/* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
|
|
printf( "\n\nBusyBox v%s (%s) Built-in shell (lash)\n", BB_VER, BB_BT);
|
|
printf( "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
|
|
} else if (local_pending_command==NULL) {
|
|
//printf( "optind=%d argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
|
|
input = xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
|
|
mark_open(fileno(input)); /* be lazy, never mark this closed */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* initialize the cwd -- this is never freed...*/
|
|
cwd=(char*)xmalloc(sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE+1);
|
|
getcwd(cwd, sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
|
|
atexit(free_memory);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
|
|
cmdedit_set_initial_prompt();
|
|
#else
|
|
PS1 = NULL;
|
|
PS2 = "> ";
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return (busy_loop(input));
|
|
}
|
|
|