Commit Graph

9 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yann E. MORIN
2100a76d9e support/scripts: fix RPATH fixups
Commit a87abcf6da (Makefile: run PPD and RPATH fixup in host-fialize)
(sic) moved the fixups peviously done in prepare-sdk, to host-finalize.

This exposed a bug in fix-rpath, when RPATH contains multiple entries,
like:  /PPD/host-foo/host/lib:/PPD/host-foo/host/lib/foo

In that situation, we want to get rid of /PPD/host-foo and replace it
with the finale HOST_DIR, so we mangle the RPATH with a sed expression.

However, that sed expression only ever replaces the first match, as it
is missing the 'g' option. Thus, the second (and following) parts of
RPATH are still referring to the PPD, and thus patchelf does not find it
relative to the final HOST_DIR, amd rops it. This eventually lead to a
final RPATH set as $ORIGIN/../lib instead of the expected
$ORIGIN/../lib:$ORIGIN/../lib/foo

This is the case for host-systemd, which installs some of its libraries
in $PREFIX/lib/systemd/ and adds an RPATH set appropriately to
/PPD/host-systemd/host/lib:/PPD/host-systemd/host/lib/systemd and that
gets incorrectly mangled.

Fixes: https://gitlab.com/buildroot.org/buildroot/-/issues/39

Also fix a typo in the comment just above.

Reported-by: José Luis Salvador Rufo @jlsalvador
Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Tested-by: José Luis Salvador Rufo <salvador.joseluis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: José Luis Salvador Rufo <salvador.joseluis@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Adam Duskett <adam.duskett@amarulasolutions.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Duskett <adam.duskett@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
2024-09-20 16:51:02 +02:00
Yann E. MORIN
3b7c7e6106 support/scripts: fix fix-rpath
Commit 134900401f (support/scripts/fix-rpath: parallelize patching
files) broke the rpath fixup, because it improperly quoted or expanded
variables:

  - $@ was expanded in the main() context, rather than in the sub-bash
    as expected, propagating incorrect parameters to patch_file();

  - an array was passed without array expansion, so only the first item
    was passed; that was in turn assigned to a string, anyway loosign
    the array. Liuckily, we only ever put a single item in that array,
    so that worked by chance.

We fix that by inverting the parameters to patch_elf(), where the extra
args are passed last, so we can put as many we want in the future. We
also pass every variables as positional parameters outside the bash -c
command, which allows us proper quoting of all variables, specifically
of the extra args array which now comes last.

The ultralong line was split, too, in a hopefully easier-to-read form.

Fixing all that also required fixing the many shellcheck issues at the
same time (wome were pre-existing before 134900401f).

While at it, expand two TABs into spaces like the rest of the script.

Note: shellcheck does not seem to warn when a variable expansion will be
used as the command to run, i.e. ${PATCHELF} does not trigger the
quoting error. Still, for consistency, we also double-quote it (we know
it is a single word, as it is already double-quoted once in the script).

Fixes: 134900401f

Cc: Victor Dumas <dumasv.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
2023-08-07 23:20:31 +02:00
Victor Dumas
134900401f support/scripts/fix-rpath: parallelize patching files
Using "xargs" instead of "while read" loop allows for the patching of
files to be parallelized. This significantly reduces the amount of
time it takes to fix all the paths.  On a larger RFS(~300MB) this
script was taking 5 minutes, it now only takes about 30s on a 12 core
machine.

Signed-off-by: Victor Dumas <dumasv.dev@gmail.com>
[Thomas: take into account the suggestion of Quentin Schulz to pass
PARALLEL_JOBS through the environment down to the fix-rpath script]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
2023-08-06 23:27:31 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
97dee44a6c package/pkg-generic.mk, support/scripts/fix-rpath: fix per-package regexp
Commit c4e6d5c8be ("core: implement
per-package SDK and target") had a mistake on the regexp that is used
to match $(PER_PACKAGE_DIR)/<something>/, and due to this, the regexp
was never matched.

The + sign in [^/]+ which was suggested by Yann E. Morin during the
review of the per-package patch series (instead of [^/]*) needs to be
escaped to be taken into account correctly. Without this, the regexp
doesn't match, and the replacement is not done, causing:

 (1) For the libtool fixup in pkg-generic.mk, the lack of replacement
     causes libtool .la files to not be tweaked as expected, which it
     turn causes build failures reported by the autobuilder.

 (2) For the fix-rpath, the RPATH of host binaries in the SDK were not
     correct.

Interestingly, we have the same regexp in
support/scripts/check-host-rpath, but here the + sign does not need to
be escaped.

Fixes:

  http://autobuild.buildroot.net/results/d4d996f3923699e266afd40cc7180de0f7257d99/ (libsvg-cairo)
  http://autobuild.buildroot.net/results/56330f86872f67a2ce328e09b4c7b12aa835a432/ (bind)
  http://autobuild.buildroot.net/results/9e0fc42d2c9f856b92954b08019b83ce668ef289/ (ibrcommon)
  and probably a number of other similar issues

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
2019-12-12 08:27:54 +01:00
Thomas Petazzoni
c4e6d5c8be core: implement per-package SDK and target
This commit implements the core of the move to per-package SDK and
target directories. The main idea is that instead of having a global
output/host and output/target in which all packages install files, we
switch to per-package host and target directories, that only contain
their explicit dependencies.

There are two main benefits:

 - Packages will now see only the dependencies they explicitly list in
   their <pkg>_DEPENDENCIES variable, and the recursive dependencies
   thereof.

 - We can support top-level parallel build properly, because a package
   only "sees" its own host directory and target directory, isolated
   from the build of other packages that can happen in parallel.

It works as follows:

 - A new output/per-package/ directory is created, which will contain
   one sub-directory per package, and inside it, a "host" directory
   and a "target" directory:

   output/per-package/busybox/target
   output/per-package/busybox/host
   output/per-package/host-fakeroot/target
   output/per-package/host-fakeroot/host

   This output/per-package/ directory is PER_PACKAGE_DIR.

 - The global TARGET_DIR and HOST_DIR variable now automatically point
   to the per-package directory when PKG is defined. So whenever a
   package references $(HOST_DIR) or $(TARGET_DIR) in its build
   process, it effectively references the per-package host/target
   directories. Note that STAGING_DIR is a sub-dir of HOST_DIR, so it
   is handled as well.

 - Of course, packages have dependencies, so those dependencies must
   be installed in the per-package host and target directories. To do
   so, we simply rsync (using hard links to save space and time) the
   host and target directories of the direct dependencies of the
   package to the current package host and target directories.

   We only need to take care of direct dependencies (and not
   recursively all dependencies), because we accumulate into those
   per-package host and target directories the files installed by the
   dependencies. Note that this only works because we make the
   assumption that one package does *not* overwrite files installed by
   another package.

   This is done for "extract dependencies" at the beginning of the
   extract step, and for "normal dependencies" at the beginning of the
   configure step.

This is basically enough to make per-package SDK and target work. The
only gotcha is that at the end of the build, output/target and
output/host are empty, which means that:

 - The filesystem image creation code cannot work.

 - We don't have a SDK to build code outside of Buildroot.

In order to fix this, this commit extends the target-finalize step so
that it starts by populating output/target and output/host by
rsync-ing into them the target and host directories of all packages
listed in the $(PACKAGES) variable. It is necessary to do this
sequentially in the target-finalize step and not in each
package. Doing it in package installation means that it can be done in
parallel. In that case, there is a chance that two rsyncs are creating
the same hardlink or directory at the same time, which makes one of
them fail.

This change to per-package directories has an impact on the RPATH
built into the host binaries, as those RPATH now point to various
per-package host directories, and no longer to the global host
directory. We do not try to rewrite such RPATHs during the build as
having such RPATHs is perfectly fine, but we still need to handle two
fallouts from this change:

 - The check-host-rpath script, which verifies at the end of each
   package installation that it has the appropriate RPATH, is modified
   to understand that a RPATH to $(PER_PACKAGE_DIR)/<pkg>/host/lib is
   a correct RPAT.

 - The fix-rpath script, which mungles the RPATH mainly for the SDK
   preparation, is modified to rewrite the RPATH to not point to
   per-package directories. Indeed the patchelf --make-rpath-relative
   call only works if the RPATH points to the ROOTDIR passed as
   argument, and this ROOTDIR is the global host directory. Rewriting
   the RPATH to not point to per-package host directories prior to
   this is an easy solution to this issue.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
2019-11-29 14:24:05 +01:00
Thomas Petazzoni
184cb52f6d support/scripts/fix-rpath: exclude /lib/firmware in the target
The /lib/firmware directory contains random firmware for various
devices. It happens that some of them might be or appear to be ELF
files, but they shouldn't be checked by fix-rpath. For example, one of
the Qualcomm VPU firmware file appears to be an ELF file, but patchelf
isn't happy about it:

$ ./output/host/bin/patchelf --print-rpath output/target/lib/firmware/qcom/venus-4.2/venus.b00
patchelf: patchelf.cc:387: void ElfFile<Elf_Ehdr, Elf_Phdr, Elf_Shdr, Elf_Addr, Elf_Off, Elf_Dyn, Elf_Sym>::parse() [with Elf_Ehdr = Elf32_Ehdr; Elf_Phdr = Elf32_Phdr; Elf_Shdr = Elf32_Shdr; Elf_Addr = unsigned int; Elf_Off = unsigned int; Elf_Dyn = Elf32_Dyn; Elf_Sym = Elf32_Sym]: Assertion `shstrtabIndex < shdrs.size()' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)

Even though patchelf definitely shouldn't crash, it anyway doesn't
make sense to check ELF files in /lib/firmware, so let's exclude this
directory from our check.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
2018-04-12 21:15:49 +02:00
Wolfgang Grandegger
0bc81f528b support/scripts/fix-rpath: typo fix and unneeded "; " removed
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
2017-07-22 14:38:43 +02:00
Wolfgang Grandegger
17dd0d49da support/scripts/fix-rpath: check if the patchelf utility is executable
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
2017-07-22 14:35:55 +02:00
Samuel Martin
022b8adbd6 support/scripts: add fix-rpath script to sanitize the rpath
This commit introduces the script "fix-rpath" able to scan a tree,
detect ELF files, check their RPATH and fix it in a proper way.
The RPATH fixup is done by the patchelf utility using the option
"--make-rpath-relative <root-directory>".

Signed-off-by: Samuel Martin <s.martin49@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Acked-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
2017-07-20 22:47:04 +02:00