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support/scripts: use FKIE git tree
Currently, we grab the per-year CVE feeds, in two passes: first, we grab the meta files, and check whether something has changed since last we downloaded it; second, we download the feed proper, unless the meta file has not changed, in which case we use the locally cached feed. However, it has appeared that the FKIE releases no longer provide the meta files, which means that (once again), our daily reports are broken. The obvious fix would be to drop the use of the meta file, and always and unconditionally download the feeds. That's relatively trivial to do, but the feeds are relatively big (even as xz-xompressed). However, the CVE database from FKIE is available as a git tree. Git is pretty good at only sending delta when updating a local copy. In addition, the git tree, contains each CVE as an individual file, so it is relatively easier to scan and parse. Switch to using a local git clone. Slightly surprisingly (but not so much either), parsing the CVE files is much faster when using the git working copy, than it is when parsing the per-year feeds: indeed, the per-year feeds are xz-compressed, and even if python is slow-ish to scan a directory and opening files therein, it is still much faster than to decompress xz files. The timing delta [0] is ~100s before and ~10s now, about a ten time improvement, over the whole package set. The drawback, however, is that the git tree is much bigger on-disk, from ~55MiB for the per-year compressed feeds, to 2.1GiB for the git tree (~366MiB) and a working copy (~1.8GiB)... Given very few people are going to use that, that's considered acceptable... Eventually, with a bit of hacking [1], the two pkg-stats, before and after this change, yield the same data (except for the date and commit hash). [0] hacking support/scripts/pkg-stats to display the time before/after the CVE scan, and hacking support/scripts/cve.py to do no download so that only the CVE scan happens (and also because the meta files are no longer available). [1] sorting the CVE lists in json, sorting the json keys, and using the commit from the FKIE git tree that was used for the current per-year feeds. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Cc: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout@mind.be>
This commit is contained in:
Yann E. MORIN
Arnout Vandecappelle
parent
87504a1b79
commit
fee7efafd0
@ -19,29 +19,16 @@
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import datetime
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import os
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import requests # URL checking
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import distutils.version
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import lzma
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import time
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import json
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import operator
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try:
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import ijson
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# backend is a module in < 2.5, a string in >= 2.5
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if 'python' in getattr(ijson.backend, '__name__', ijson.backend):
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try:
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import ijson.backends.yajl2_cffi as ijson
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except ImportError:
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sys.stderr.write('Warning: Using slow ijson python backend\n')
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except ImportError:
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sys.stderr.write("You need ijson to parse NVD for CVE check\n")
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exit(1)
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sys.path.append('utils/')
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NVD_START_YEAR = 1999
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NVD_BASE_URL = "https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/releases/latest/download"
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NVD_BASE_URL = "https://github.com/fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds/"
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ops = {
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'>=': operator.ge,
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@ -81,41 +68,24 @@ class CVE:
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self.nvd_cve = nvd_cve
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@staticmethod
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def download_nvd_year(nvd_path, year):
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metaf = "CVE-%s.meta" % year
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path_metaf = os.path.join(nvd_path, metaf)
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jsonf_xz = "CVE-%s.json.xz" % year
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path_jsonf_xz = os.path.join(nvd_path, jsonf_xz)
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# If the database file is less than a day old, we assume the NVD data
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# locally available is recent enough.
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if os.path.exists(path_jsonf_xz) and os.stat(path_jsonf_xz).st_mtime >= time.time() - 86400:
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return path_jsonf_xz
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# If not, we download the meta file
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url = "%s/%s" % (NVD_BASE_URL, metaf)
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print("Getting %s" % url)
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page_meta = requests.get(url)
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page_meta.raise_for_status()
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# If the meta file already existed, we compare the existing
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# one with the data newly downloaded. If they are different,
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# we need to re-download the database.
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# If the database does not exist locally, we need to redownload it in
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# any case.
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if os.path.exists(path_metaf) and os.path.exists(path_jsonf_xz):
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meta_known = open(path_metaf, "r").read()
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if page_meta.text == meta_known:
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return path_jsonf_xz
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# Grab the compressed JSON NVD, and write files to disk
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url = "%s/%s" % (NVD_BASE_URL, jsonf_xz)
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print("Getting %s" % url)
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page_json = requests.get(url)
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page_json.raise_for_status()
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open(path_jsonf_xz, "wb").write(page_json.content)
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open(path_metaf, "w").write(page_meta.text)
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return path_jsonf_xz
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def download_nvd(nvd_git_dir):
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print(f"Updating from {NVD_BASE_URL}")
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if os.path.exists(nvd_git_dir):
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subprocess.check_call(
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["git", "pull"],
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cwd=nvd_git_dir,
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stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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)
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else:
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# Create the directory and its parents; git
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# happily clones into an empty directory.
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os.makedirs(nvd_git_dir)
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subprocess.check_call(
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["git", "clone", NVD_BASE_URL, nvd_git_dir],
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stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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)
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@staticmethod
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def sort_id(cve_ids):
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@ -131,15 +101,15 @@ class CVE:
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feeds since NVD_START_YEAR. If the files are missing or outdated in
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nvd_dir, a fresh copy will be downloaded, and kept in .json.gz
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"""
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nvd_git_dir = os.path.join(nvd_dir, "git")
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CVE.download_nvd(nvd_git_dir)
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for year in range(NVD_START_YEAR, datetime.datetime.now().year + 1):
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filename = CVE.download_nvd_year(nvd_dir, year)
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try:
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content = ijson.items(lzma.LZMAFile(filename), 'cve_items.item')
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except: # noqa: E722
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print("ERROR: cannot read %s. Please remove the file then rerun this script" % filename)
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raise
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for cve in content:
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yield cls(cve)
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for dirpath, _, filenames in os.walk(os.path.join(nvd_git_dir, f"CVE-{year}")):
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for filename in filenames:
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if filename[-5:] != ".json":
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continue
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with open(os.path.join(dirpath, filename), "rb") as f:
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yield cls(json.load(f))
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def each_product(self):
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"""Iterate over each product section of this cve"""
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