mirror of
https://git.busybox.net/buildroot.git
synced 2024-11-23 21:43:30 +08:00
docs/manual: add details about top-level parallel build support
[Peter: change version reference to Buildroot 2020.02] Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
This commit is contained in:
parent
41ea767113
commit
532574b259
@ -347,6 +347,53 @@ Refer to the help text of this script for more details:
|
||||
utils/size-stats-compare -h
|
||||
----------------
|
||||
|
||||
[[top-level-parallel-build]]
|
||||
=== Top-level parallel build
|
||||
|
||||
.Note
|
||||
This section deals with a very experimental feature, which is known to
|
||||
break even in some non-unusual situations. Use at your own risk.
|
||||
|
||||
Buildroot has always been capable of using parallel build on a per
|
||||
package basis: each package is built by Buildroot using +make -jN+ (or
|
||||
the equivalent invocation for non-make-based build systems). The level
|
||||
of parallelism is by default number of CPUs + 1, but it can be
|
||||
adjusted using the +BR2_JLEVEL+ configuration option.
|
||||
|
||||
Until 2020.02, Buildroot was however building packages in a serial
|
||||
fashion: each package was built one after the other, without
|
||||
parallelization of the build between packages. As of 2020.02,
|
||||
Buildroot has experimental support for *top-level parallel build*,
|
||||
which allows some signicant build time savings by building packages
|
||||
that have no dependency relationship in parallel. This feature is
|
||||
however marked as experimental and is known not to work in some cases.
|
||||
|
||||
In order to use top-level parallel build, one must:
|
||||
|
||||
. Enable the option +BR2_PER_PACKAGE_DIRECTORIES+ in the Buildroot
|
||||
configuration
|
||||
|
||||
. Use +make -jN+ when starting the Buildroot build
|
||||
|
||||
Internally, the +BR2_PER_PACKAGE_DIRECTORIES+ will enable a mechanism
|
||||
called *per-package directories*, which will have the following
|
||||
effects:
|
||||
|
||||
* Instead of a global _target_ directory and a global _host_ directory
|
||||
common to all packages, per-package _target_ and _host_ directories
|
||||
will be used, in +$(O)/per-package/<pkg>/target/+ and
|
||||
+$(O)/per-package/<pkg>/host/+ respectively. Those folders will be
|
||||
populated from the corresponding folders of the package dependencies
|
||||
at the beginning of +<pkg>+ build. The compiler and all other tools
|
||||
will therefore only be able to see and access files installed by
|
||||
dependencies explicitly listed by +<pkg>+.
|
||||
|
||||
* At the end of the build, the global _target_ and _host_ directories
|
||||
will be populated, located in +$(O)/target+ and +$(O)/host+
|
||||
respectively. This means that during the build, those folders will
|
||||
be empty and it's only at the very end of the build that they will
|
||||
be populated.
|
||||
|
||||
include::eclipse-integration.txt[]
|
||||
|
||||
include::advanced.txt[]
|
||||
|
@ -239,3 +239,6 @@ help reduce the build time:
|
||||
|
||||
* Buy new hardware. SSDs and lots of RAM are key to speeding up the
|
||||
builds.
|
||||
|
||||
* Experiment with top-level parallel build, see
|
||||
xref:top-level-parallel-build[].
|
||||
|
@ -60,10 +60,10 @@ To start the build process, simply run:
|
||||
$ make
|
||||
--------------------
|
||||
|
||||
You *should never* use +make -jN+ with Buildroot: top-level parallel
|
||||
make is currently not supported. Instead, use the +BR2_JLEVEL+ option
|
||||
to tell Buildroot to run the compilation of each individual package
|
||||
with +make -jN+.
|
||||
By default, Buildroot does not support top-level parallel build, so
|
||||
running +make -jN+ is not necessary. There is however experimental
|
||||
support for top-level parallel build, see
|
||||
xref:top-level-parallel-build[].
|
||||
|
||||
The `make` command will generally perform the following steps:
|
||||
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user