binutils-gdb/ld
Maciej W. Rozycki fda46c417f PR ld/20828: Remove leading `_' from symbols used in tests
Complement commit 81ff47b3a5 ("PR ld/20828: Fix linker script symbols
wrongly forced local with section GC") and remove the leading underscore
from `_fdata' and `_edata' symbols used in tests, fixing a:

FAIL: PR ld/20828 dynamic symbols with section GC (version script)

failure with targets such as: `bfin-elf', `bfin-uclinux', `metag-elf',
`metag-linux' `mn10300-elf', `sh-elf', `sh64-elf', and possibly other
ones, that have `_' set (with `elf_symbol_leading_char') as the leading
character for symbols.  As from commit 93252b1cf4 ("bfd/ld: handle ABI
prefixes in version scripts") these targets strip the leading underscore
before applying version script rules, because the (default) syntax for
symbol names is that of the C language rather than their low-level
symbol table encoding.

	ld/
	PR ld/20828
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr20828.ld: Rename `_fdata' and `_edata' to
	`fdata' and `edata' respectively.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr20828.ver: Adjust accordingly.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr20828-a.sd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr20828-b.sd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr20828-c.sd: Likewise.
2017-01-23 11:26:06 +00:00
..
emulparams X32: Place .plt.got section after .plt section 2017-01-10 13:57:39 -08:00
emultempl Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
po Updated Swedish translations for GAS and LD subdirectories. 2017-01-16 10:59:23 +00:00
scripttempl Support -z relro on hppa 2017-01-02 22:42:45 +10:30
testsuite PR ld/20828: Remove leading `_' from symbols used in tests 2017-01-23 11:26:06 +00:00
.gitignore
aclocal.m4 Regenerate Makefile.in/aclocal.m4 automake 1.11.6 2016-04-15 16:20:55 -07:00
ChangeLog PR ld/20828: Remove leading `_' from symbols used in tests 2017-01-23 11:26:06 +00:00
ChangeLog-0001
ChangeLog-0203
ChangeLog-2004
ChangeLog-2005
ChangeLog-2006
ChangeLog-2007
ChangeLog-2008 strip off +x bits on non-executable/script files 2013-12-07 02:03:03 -05:00
ChangeLog-2009 Remove trailing spaces in ld 2015-08-12 04:46:43 -07:00
ChangeLog-2010
ChangeLog-2011
ChangeLog-2012
ChangeLog-2013 New Year - binutils ChangeLog rotation 2014-01-08 05:32:12 -08:00
ChangeLog-2014 ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
ChangeLog-2015 binutils ChangeLog rotation 2016-01-01 22:59:17 +10:30
ChangeLog-2016 ChangeLog rotation 2017-01-02 13:55:05 +10:30
ChangeLog-9197 Remove trailing spaces in ld 2015-08-12 04:46:43 -07:00
ChangeLog-9899
config.in Remove support for $PLATFORM in rpath search paths. 2016-11-04 13:57:40 +00:00
configure Run more ld tests when not native 2017-01-02 23:48:08 +10:30
configure.ac Run more ld tests when not native 2017-01-02 23:48:08 +10:30
configure.host Run more ld tests when not native 2017-01-02 23:48:08 +10:30
configure.tgt Add support for x86/64 redox target. 2017-01-11 15:05:53 +00:00
deffile.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
deffilep.y Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
dep-in.sed
elf-hints-local.h
fdl.texi
gen-doc.texi Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
genscrba.sh
genscripts.sh Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
h8-doc.texi Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ld.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ld.texinfo Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldbuildid.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldbuildid.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldcref.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldctor.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldctor.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldemul.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldemul.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldexp.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldexp.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldfile.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldfile.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldgram.y Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldint.texinfo Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldlang.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldlang.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldlex-wrapper.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldlex.h Use noyywrap option in lex files. 2017-01-04 16:05:22 +00:00
ldlex.l Use noyywrap option in lex files. 2017-01-04 16:05:22 +00:00
ldmain.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldmain.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldmisc.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldmisc.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldver.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldver.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldwrite.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldwrite.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
lexsup.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
MAINTAINERS Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
Makefile.am [ARC] Add new linker emulation for nps 2017-01-10 10:55:13 +00:00
Makefile.in [ARC] Add new linker emulation for nps 2017-01-10 10:55:13 +00:00
mri.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
mri.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
NEWS Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
pe-dll.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
pe-dll.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
pep-dll.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
pep-dll.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
plugin.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
plugin.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
README Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
stamp-h.in
sysdep.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
testplug2.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
testplug3.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
testplug4.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
testplug.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
TODO

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		README for LD

This is the GNU linker.  It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils.  See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.

There are many features of the linker:

* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
  that it uses to read and write object files.  This helps
  insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.

* The linker supports a number of different object file
  formats.  It can even handle multiple formats at once:
  Read two input formats and write a third.

* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.

* The linker supports a control language.

* There is a user manual (ld.texinfo), as well as the
  beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texinfo).

Installation
============

See ../binutils/README.

If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.

To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).

Porting to a new target
=======================

See the ldint.texinfo manual.

Reporting bugs etc
===========================

See ../binutils/README.

Known problems
==============

The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable.  The GNU linker does not do this by default.  This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets).  This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl.  You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.

HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly.  The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages.  There are various
workarounds to this:
  * Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
  * Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
  * Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
    genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
    emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.

Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.