binutils-gdb/libctf/ctf-util.c
Nick Alcock 6c3a38777b libctf, include: support unnamed structure members better
libctf has no intrinsic support for the GCC unnamed structure member
extension.  This principally means that you can't look up named members
inside unnamed struct or union members via ctf_member_info: you have to
tiresomely find out the type ID of the unnamed members via iteration,
then look in each of these.

This is ridiculous.  Fix it by extending ctf_member_info so that it
recurses into unnamed members for you: this is still unambiguous because
GCC won't let you create ambiguously-named members even in the presence
of this extension.

For consistency, and because the release hasn't happened and we can
still do this, break the ctf_member_next API and add flags: we specify
one flag, CTF_MN_RECURSE, which if set causes ctf_member_next to
automatically recurse into unnamed members for you, returning not only
the members themselves but all their contained members, so that you can
use ctf_member_next to identify every member that it would be valid to
call ctf_member_info with.

New lookup tests are added for all of this.

include/ChangeLog
2021-01-05  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctf-api.h (CTF_MN_RECURSE): New.
	(ctf_member_next): Add flags argument.

libctf/ChangeLog
2021-01-05  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* ctf-impl.h (struct ctf_next) <u.ctn_next>: Move to...
	<ctn_next>: ... here.
	* ctf-util.c (ctf_next_destroy): Unconditionally destroy it.
	* ctf-lookup.c (ctf_symbol_next): Adjust accordingly.
	* ctf-types.c (ctf_member_iter): Reimplement in terms of...
	(ctf_member_next): ... this.  Support recursive unnamed member
	iteration (off by default).
	(ctf_member_info): Look up members in unnamed sub-structs.
	* ctf-dedup.c (ctf_dedup_rhash_type): Adjust ctf_member_next call.
	(ctf_dedup_emit_struct_members): Likewise.
	* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-iteration-ctf.c: Test empty unnamed
	members, and a normal member after the end.
	* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-iteration.c: Verify that
	ctf_member_count is consistent with the number of successful returns
	from a non-recursive ctf_member_next.
	* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-iteration-*: New, test iteration
	over struct members.
	* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-lookup.c: New test.
	* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-lookup.lk: New test.
2021-01-05 14:53:40 +00:00

315 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/* Miscellaneous utilities.
Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of libctf.
libctf is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <ctf-impl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "ctf-endian.h"
/* Simple doubly-linked list append routine. This implementation assumes that
each list element contains an embedded ctf_list_t as the first member.
An additional ctf_list_t is used to store the head (l_next) and tail
(l_prev) pointers. The current head and tail list elements have their
previous and next pointers set to NULL, respectively. */
void
ctf_list_append (ctf_list_t *lp, void *newp)
{
ctf_list_t *p = lp->l_prev; /* p = tail list element. */
ctf_list_t *q = newp; /* q = new list element. */
lp->l_prev = q;
q->l_prev = p;
q->l_next = NULL;
if (p != NULL)
p->l_next = q;
else
lp->l_next = q;
}
/* Prepend the specified existing element to the given ctf_list_t. The
existing pointer should be pointing at a struct with embedded ctf_list_t. */
void
ctf_list_prepend (ctf_list_t * lp, void *newp)
{
ctf_list_t *p = newp; /* p = new list element. */
ctf_list_t *q = lp->l_next; /* q = head list element. */
lp->l_next = p;
p->l_prev = NULL;
p->l_next = q;
if (q != NULL)
q->l_prev = p;
else
lp->l_prev = p;
}
/* Delete the specified existing element from the given ctf_list_t. The
existing pointer should be pointing at a struct with embedded ctf_list_t. */
void
ctf_list_delete (ctf_list_t *lp, void *existing)
{
ctf_list_t *p = existing;
if (p->l_prev != NULL)
p->l_prev->l_next = p->l_next;
else
lp->l_next = p->l_next;
if (p->l_next != NULL)
p->l_next->l_prev = p->l_prev;
else
lp->l_prev = p->l_prev;
}
/* Return 1 if the list is empty. */
int
ctf_list_empty_p (ctf_list_t *lp)
{
return (lp->l_next == NULL && lp->l_prev == NULL);
}
/* Splice one entire list onto the end of another one. The existing list is
emptied. */
void
ctf_list_splice (ctf_list_t *lp, ctf_list_t *append)
{
if (ctf_list_empty_p (append))
return;
if (lp->l_prev != NULL)
lp->l_prev->l_next = append->l_next;
else
lp->l_next = append->l_next;
append->l_next->l_prev = lp->l_prev;
lp->l_prev = append->l_prev;
append->l_next = NULL;
append->l_prev = NULL;
}
/* Convert a 32-bit ELF symbol to a ctf_link_sym_t. */
ctf_link_sym_t *
ctf_elf32_to_link_sym (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_link_sym_t *dst, const Elf32_Sym *src,
uint32_t symidx)
{
Elf32_Sym tmp;
int needs_flipping = 0;
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
if (fp->ctf_symsect_little_endian)
needs_flipping = 1;
#else
if (!fp->ctf_symsect_little_endian)
needs_flipping = 1;
#endif
memcpy (&tmp, src, sizeof (Elf32_Sym));
if (needs_flipping)
{
swap_thing (tmp.st_name);
swap_thing (tmp.st_size);
swap_thing (tmp.st_shndx);
swap_thing (tmp.st_value);
}
/* The name must be in the external string table. */
if (tmp.st_name < fp->ctf_str[CTF_STRTAB_1].cts_len)
dst->st_name = (const char *) fp->ctf_str[CTF_STRTAB_1].cts_strs + tmp.st_name;
else
dst->st_name = _CTF_NULLSTR;
dst->st_nameidx_set = 0;
dst->st_symidx = symidx;
dst->st_shndx = tmp.st_shndx;
dst->st_type = ELF32_ST_TYPE (tmp.st_info);
dst->st_value = tmp.st_value;
return dst;
}
/* Convert a 64-bit ELF symbol to a ctf_link_sym_t. */
ctf_link_sym_t *
ctf_elf64_to_link_sym (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_link_sym_t *dst, const Elf64_Sym *src,
uint32_t symidx)
{
Elf64_Sym tmp;
int needs_flipping = 0;
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
if (fp->ctf_symsect_little_endian)
needs_flipping = 1;
#else
if (!fp->ctf_symsect_little_endian)
needs_flipping = 1;
#endif
memcpy (&tmp, src, sizeof (Elf64_Sym));
if (needs_flipping)
{
swap_thing (tmp.st_name);
swap_thing (tmp.st_size);
swap_thing (tmp.st_shndx);
swap_thing (tmp.st_value);
}
/* The name must be in the external string table. */
if (tmp.st_name < fp->ctf_str[CTF_STRTAB_1].cts_len)
dst->st_name = (const char *) fp->ctf_str[CTF_STRTAB_1].cts_strs + tmp.st_name;
else
dst->st_name = _CTF_NULLSTR;
dst->st_nameidx_set = 0;
dst->st_symidx = symidx;
dst->st_shndx = tmp.st_shndx;
dst->st_type = ELF32_ST_TYPE (tmp.st_info);
/* We only care if the value is zero, so avoid nonzeroes turning into
zeroes. */
if (_libctf_unlikely_ (tmp.st_value != 0 && ((uint32_t) tmp.st_value == 0)))
dst->st_value = 1;
else
dst->st_value = (uint32_t) tmp.st_value;
return dst;
}
/* A string appender working on dynamic strings. Returns NULL on OOM. */
char *
ctf_str_append (char *s, const char *append)
{
size_t s_len = 0;
if (append == NULL)
return s;
if (s != NULL)
s_len = strlen (s);
size_t append_len = strlen (append);
if ((s = realloc (s, s_len + append_len + 1)) == NULL)
return NULL;
memcpy (s + s_len, append, append_len);
s[s_len + append_len] = '\0';
return s;
}
/* A version of ctf_str_append that returns the old string on OOM. */
char *
ctf_str_append_noerr (char *s, const char *append)
{
char *new_s;
new_s = ctf_str_append (s, append);
if (!new_s)
return s;
return new_s;
}
/* A realloc() that fails noisily if called with any ctf_str_num_users. */
void *
ctf_realloc (ctf_dict_t *fp, void *ptr, size_t size)
{
if (fp->ctf_str_num_refs > 0)
{
ctf_dprintf ("%p: attempt to realloc() string table with %lu active refs\n",
(void *) fp, (unsigned long) fp->ctf_str_num_refs);
return NULL;
}
return realloc (ptr, size);
}
/* Store the specified error code into errp if it is non-NULL, and then
return NULL for the benefit of the caller. */
void *
ctf_set_open_errno (int *errp, int error)
{
if (errp != NULL)
*errp = error;
return NULL;
}
/* Store the specified error code into the CTF dict, and then return CTF_ERR /
-1 for the benefit of the caller. */
unsigned long
ctf_set_errno (ctf_dict_t *fp, int err)
{
fp->ctf_errno = err;
return CTF_ERR;
}
/* Create a ctf_next_t. */
ctf_next_t *
ctf_next_create (void)
{
return calloc (1, sizeof (struct ctf_next));
}
/* Destroy a ctf_next_t, for early exit from iterators. */
void
ctf_next_destroy (ctf_next_t *i)
{
if (i == NULL)
return;
if (i->ctn_iter_fun == (void (*) (void)) ctf_dynhash_next_sorted)
free (i->u.ctn_sorted_hkv);
if (i->ctn_next)
ctf_next_destroy (i->ctn_next);
free (i);
}
/* Copy a ctf_next_t. */
ctf_next_t *
ctf_next_copy (ctf_next_t *i)
{
ctf_next_t *i2;
if ((i2 = ctf_next_create()) == NULL)
return NULL;
memcpy (i2, i, sizeof (struct ctf_next));
if (i2->ctn_iter_fun == (void (*) (void)) ctf_dynhash_next_sorted)
{
size_t els = ctf_dynhash_elements ((ctf_dynhash_t *) i->cu.ctn_h);
if ((i2->u.ctn_sorted_hkv = calloc (els, sizeof (ctf_next_hkv_t))) == NULL)
{
free (i2);
return NULL;
}
memcpy (i2->u.ctn_sorted_hkv, i->u.ctn_sorted_hkv,
els * sizeof (ctf_next_hkv_t));
}
return i2;
}