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446 lines
10 KiB
C
446 lines
10 KiB
C
/* mem.c --- memory for RL78 simulator.
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Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Contributed by Red Hat, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU simulators.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/* This must come before any other includes. */
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#include "defs.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "opcode/rl78.h"
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#include "mem.h"
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#include "cpu.h"
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#define ILLEGAL_OPCODE 0xff
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int rom_limit = 0x100000;
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int ram_base = 0xf8000;
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unsigned char memory[MEM_SIZE];
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#define MASK 0xfffff
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unsigned char initted[MEM_SIZE];
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int skip_init = 0;
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#define tprintf if (trace) printf
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void
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init_mem (void)
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{
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memset (memory, ILLEGAL_OPCODE, sizeof (memory));
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memset (memory + 0xf0000, 0x33, 0x10000);
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memset (initted, 0, sizeof (initted));
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memset (initted + 0xffee0, 1, 0x00120);
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memset (initted + 0xf0000, 1, 0x01000);
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}
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void
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mem_ram_size (int ram_bytes)
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{
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ram_base = 0x100000 - ram_bytes;
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}
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void
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mem_rom_size (int rom_bytes)
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{
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rom_limit = rom_bytes;
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}
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static int mirror_rom_base = 0x01000;
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static int mirror_ram_base = 0xf1000;
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static int mirror_length = 0x7000;
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void
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mem_set_mirror (int rom_base, int ram_base, int length)
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{
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mirror_rom_base = rom_base;
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mirror_ram_base = ram_base;
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mirror_length = length;
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}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Note: the RL78 memory map has a few surprises. For starters, part
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of the first 64k is mapped to the last 64k, depending on an SFR bit
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and how much RAM the chip has. This is simulated here, as are a
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few peripherals. */
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/* This is stdout. We only care about the data byte, not the upper byte. */
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#define SDR00 0xfff10
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#define SSR00 0xf0100
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#define TS0 0xf01b2
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/* RL78/G13 multiply/divide peripheral. */
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#define MDUC 0xf00e8
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#define MDAL 0xffff0
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#define MDAH 0xffff2
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#define MDBL 0xffff6
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#define MDBH 0xffff4
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#define MDCL 0xf00e0
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#define MDCH 0xf00e2
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static long long mduc_clock = 0;
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static int mda_set = 0;
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#define MDA_SET 15
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static int last_addr_was_mirror;
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static int
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address_mapping (int address)
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{
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address &= MASK;
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if (address >= mirror_ram_base && address < mirror_ram_base + mirror_length)
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{
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address = address - mirror_ram_base + mirror_rom_base;
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if (memory[RL78_SFR_PMC] & 1)
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{
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address |= 0x10000;
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}
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last_addr_was_mirror = 1;
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}
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else
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last_addr_was_mirror = 0;
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return address;
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}
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static void
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mem_put_byte (int address, unsigned char value)
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{
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address = address_mapping (address);
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memory [address] = value;
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initted [address] = 1;
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if (address == SDR00)
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{
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putchar (value);
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fflush (stdout);
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}
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if (address == TS0)
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{
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if (timer_enabled == 2)
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{
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total_clocks = 0;
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pending_clocks = 0;
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memset (counts_per_insn, 0, sizeof (counts_per_insn));
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memory[0xf0180] = 0xff;
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memory[0xf0181] = 0xff;
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}
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if (value & 1)
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timer_enabled = 1;
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else
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timer_enabled = 0;
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}
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if (address == RL78_SFR_SP && value & 1)
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{
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printf ("Warning: SP value 0x%04x truncated at pc=0x%05x\n", value, pc);
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value &= ~1;
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}
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if (! g13_multiply)
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return;
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if (address == MDUC)
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{
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if ((value & 0x81) == 0x81)
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{
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/* division */
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mduc_clock = total_clocks;
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}
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}
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if ((address & ~3) == MDAL)
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{
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mda_set |= (1 << (address & 3));
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if (mda_set == MDA_SET)
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{
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long als, ahs;
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unsigned long alu, ahu;
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long rvs;
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long mdc;
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unsigned long rvu;
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mda_set = 0;
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switch (memory [MDUC] & 0xc8)
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{
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case 0x00:
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alu = mem_get_hi (MDAL);
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ahu = mem_get_hi (MDAH);
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rvu = alu * ahu;
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tprintf ("MDUC: %lu * %lu = %lu\n", alu, ahu, rvu);
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mem_put_hi (MDBL, rvu & 0xffff);
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mem_put_hi (MDBH, rvu >> 16);
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break;
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case 0x08:
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als = sign_ext (mem_get_hi (MDAL), 16);
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ahs = sign_ext (mem_get_hi (MDAH), 16);
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rvs = als * ahs;
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tprintf ("MDUC: %ld * %ld = %ld\n", als, ahs, rvs);
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mem_put_hi (MDBL, rvs & 0xffff);
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mem_put_hi (MDBH, rvs >> 16);
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break;
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case 0x40:
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alu = mem_get_hi (MDAL);
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ahu = mem_get_hi (MDAH);
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rvu = alu * ahu;
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mem_put_hi (MDBL, rvu & 0xffff);
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mem_put_hi (MDBH, rvu >> 16);
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mdc = mem_get_si (MDCL);
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tprintf ("MDUC: %lu * %lu + %lu = ", alu, ahu, mdc);
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mdc += (long) rvu;
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tprintf ("%lu\n", mdc);
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mem_put_si (MDCL, mdc);
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break;
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case 0x48:
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als = sign_ext (mem_get_hi (MDAL), 16);
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ahs = sign_ext (mem_get_hi (MDAH), 16);
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rvs = als * ahs;
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mem_put_hi (MDBL, rvs & 0xffff);
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mem_put_hi (MDBH, rvs >> 16);
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mdc = mem_get_si (MDCL);
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tprintf ("MDUC: %ld * %ld + %ld = ", als, ahs, mdc);
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tprintf ("%ld\n", mdc);
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mdc += rvs;
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mem_put_si (MDCL, mdc);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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extern long long total_clocks;
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static unsigned char
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mem_get_byte (int address)
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{
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address = address_mapping (address);
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switch (address)
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{
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case SSR00:
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case SSR00 + 1:
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return 0x00;
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case 0xf00f0:
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return 0;
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case 0xf0180:
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case 0xf0181:
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return memory[address];
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case MDUC:
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{
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unsigned char mduc = memory [MDUC];
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if ((mduc & 0x81) == 0x81
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&& total_clocks > mduc_clock + 16)
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{
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unsigned long a, b, q, r;
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memory [MDUC] &= 0xfe;
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a = mem_get_si (MDAL);
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b = mem_get_hi (MDBL) | (mem_get_hi (MDBH) << 16);
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if (b == 0)
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{
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q = ~0;
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r = ~0;
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}
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else
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{
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q = a / b;
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r = a % b;
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}
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tprintf ("MDUC: %lu / %lu = q %lu, r %lu\n", a, b, q, r);
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mem_put_si (MDAL, q);
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mem_put_si (MDCL, r);
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}
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return memory[address];
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}
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case MDCL:
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case MDCL + 1:
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case MDCH:
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case MDCH + 1:
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return memory[address];
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}
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if (address < 0xf1000 && address >= 0xf0000)
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{
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#if 1
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/* Note: comment out this return to trap the invalid access
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instead of returning an "undefined" value. */
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return 0x11;
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#else
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fprintf (stderr, "SFR access error: addr 0x%05x pc 0x%05x\n", address, pc);
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exit (1);
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#endif
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}
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#if 0
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/* Uncomment this block if you want to trap on reads from unwritten memory. */
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if (!skip_init && !initted [address])
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{
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static int uninit_count = 0;
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fprintf (stderr, "\033[31mwarning :read from uninit addr %05x pc %05x\033[0m\n", address, pc);
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uninit_count ++;
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if (uninit_count > 5)
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exit (1);
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}
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#endif
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return memory [address];
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}
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extern jmp_buf decode_jmp_buf;
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#define DO_RETURN(x) longjmp (decode_jmp_buf, x)
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#define CHECK_ALIGNMENT(a,v,m) \
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if (a & m) { printf ("Misalignment addr 0x%05x val 0x%04x pc %05x\n", (int)a, (int)v, (int)pc); \
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DO_RETURN (RL78_MAKE_HIT_BREAK ()); }
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#define SPECIAL_ADDR(a) (0xffff0 <= a || (0xffee0 <= a && a < 0xfff00))
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void
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mem_put_qi (int address, unsigned char value)
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{
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if (!SPECIAL_ADDR (address))
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tprintf ("\033[34m([%05X]<-%02X)\033[0m", address, value);
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mem_put_byte (address, value);
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}
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void
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mem_put_hi (int address, unsigned short value)
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{
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if (!SPECIAL_ADDR (address))
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tprintf ("\033[34m([%05X]<-%04X)\033[0m", address, value);
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CHECK_ALIGNMENT (address, value, 1);
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if (address > 0xffff8 && address != RL78_SFR_SP)
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{
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tprintf ("Word access to 0x%05x!!\n", address);
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DO_RETURN (RL78_MAKE_HIT_BREAK ());
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}
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mem_put_byte (address, value);
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mem_put_byte (address + 1, value >> 8);
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}
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void
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mem_put_psi (int address, unsigned long value)
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{
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tprintf ("\033[34m([%05X]<-%06lX)\033[0m", address, value);
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mem_put_byte (address, value);
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mem_put_byte (address + 1, value >> 8);
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mem_put_byte (address + 2, value >> 16);
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}
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void
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mem_put_si (int address, unsigned long value)
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{
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tprintf ("\033[34m([%05X]<-%08lX)\033[0m", address, value);
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CHECK_ALIGNMENT (address, value, 3);
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mem_put_byte (address, value);
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mem_put_byte (address + 1, value >> 8);
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mem_put_byte (address + 2, value >> 16);
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mem_put_byte (address + 3, value >> 24);
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}
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void
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mem_put_blk (int address, const void *bufptr, int nbytes)
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{
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const unsigned char *bp = (unsigned char *)bufptr;
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while (nbytes --)
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mem_put_byte (address ++, *bp ++);
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}
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unsigned char
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mem_get_pc (int address)
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{
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/* Catch obvious problems. */
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if (address >= rom_limit && address < 0xf0000)
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return 0xff;
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/* This does NOT go through the flash mirror area; you cannot
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execute out of the mirror. */
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return memory [address & MASK];
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}
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unsigned char
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mem_get_qi (int address)
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{
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int v;
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v = mem_get_byte (address);
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if (!SPECIAL_ADDR (address))
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tprintf ("\033[35m([%05X]->%04X)\033[0m", address, v);
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if (last_addr_was_mirror)
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{
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pending_clocks += 3;
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tprintf ("ROM read\n");
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}
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return v;
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}
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unsigned short
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mem_get_hi (int address)
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{
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int v;
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v = mem_get_byte (address)
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| mem_get_byte (address + 1) * 256;
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CHECK_ALIGNMENT (address, v, 1);
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if (!SPECIAL_ADDR (address))
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tprintf ("\033[35m([%05X]->%04X)\033[0m", address, v);
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if (last_addr_was_mirror)
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{
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pending_clocks += 3;
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tprintf ("ROM read\n");
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}
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return v;
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}
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unsigned long
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mem_get_psi (int address)
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{
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int v;
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v = mem_get_byte (address)
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| mem_get_byte (address + 1) * 256
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| mem_get_byte (address + 2) * 65536;
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tprintf ("\033[35m([%05X]->%04X)\033[0m", address, v);
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return v;
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}
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unsigned long
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mem_get_si (int address)
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{
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int v;
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v = mem_get_byte (address)
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| mem_get_byte (address + 1) * 256
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| mem_get_byte (address + 2) * 65536
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| mem_get_byte (address + 2) * 16777216;
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CHECK_ALIGNMENT (address, v, 3);
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tprintf ("(\033[35m[%05X]->%04X)\033[0m", address, v);
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return v;
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}
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void
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mem_get_blk (int address, void *bufptr, int nbytes)
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{
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unsigned char *bp = (unsigned char *)bufptr;
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while (nbytes --)
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*bp ++ = mem_get_byte (address ++);
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}
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int
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sign_ext (int v, int bits)
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{
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if (bits < 8 * sizeof (int))
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{
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v &= (1 << bits) - 1;
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if (v & (1 << (bits - 1)))
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v -= (1 << bits);
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}
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return v;
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}
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