binutils-gdb/gdb/gdbarch.py
Tom Tromey cb275538db Use registry in gdbarch
gdbarch implements its own registry-like approach.  This patch changes
it to instead use registry.h.  It's a rather large patch but largely
uninteresting -- it's mostly a straightforward conversion from the old
approach to the new one.

The main benefit of this change is that it introduces type safety to
the gdbarch registry.  It also removes a bunch of code.

One possible drawback is that, previously, the gdbarch registry
differentiated between pre- and post-initialization setup.  This
doesn't seem very important to me, though.
2022-08-04 13:28:04 -06:00

509 lines
18 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Architecture commands for GDB, the GNU debugger.
#
# Copyright (C) 1998-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# This file is part of GDB.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import textwrap
import gdbcopyright
# All the components created in gdbarch-components.py.
components = []
def join_type_and_name(t, n):
"Combine the type T and the name N into a C declaration."
if t.endswith("*") or t.endswith("&"):
return t + n
else:
return t + " " + n
def join_params(params):
"""Given a sequence of (TYPE, NAME) pairs, generate a comma-separated
list of declarations."""
params = [join_type_and_name(p[0], p[1]) for p in params]
return ", ".join(params)
class _Component:
"Base class for all components."
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
for key in kwargs:
setattr(self, key, kwargs[key])
components.append(self)
def get_predicate(self):
"Return the expression used for validity checking."
assert self.predicate and not isinstance(self.invalid, str)
if self.predefault:
predicate = f"gdbarch->{self.name} != {self.predefault}"
elif isinstance(c, Value):
predicate = f"gdbarch->{self.name} != 0"
else:
predicate = f"gdbarch->{self.name} != NULL"
return predicate
class Info(_Component):
"An Info component is copied from the gdbarch_info."
def __init__(self, *, name, type, printer=None):
super().__init__(name=name, type=type, printer=printer)
# This little hack makes the generator a bit simpler.
self.predicate = None
class Value(_Component):
"A Value component is just a data member."
def __init__(
self,
*,
name,
type,
comment=None,
predicate=None,
predefault=None,
postdefault=None,
invalid=None,
printer=None,
):
super().__init__(
comment=comment,
name=name,
type=type,
predicate=predicate,
predefault=predefault,
postdefault=postdefault,
invalid=invalid,
printer=printer,
)
class Function(_Component):
"A Function component is a function pointer member."
def __init__(
self,
*,
name,
type,
params,
comment=None,
predicate=None,
predefault=None,
postdefault=None,
invalid=None,
printer=None,
):
super().__init__(
comment=comment,
name=name,
type=type,
predicate=predicate,
predefault=predefault,
postdefault=postdefault,
invalid=invalid,
printer=printer,
params=params,
)
def ftype(self):
"Return the name of the function typedef to use."
return f"gdbarch_{self.name}_ftype"
def param_list(self):
"Return the formal parameter list as a string."
return join_params(self.params)
def set_list(self):
"""Return the formal parameter list of the caller function,
as a string. This list includes the gdbarch."""
arch_arg = ("struct gdbarch *", "gdbarch")
arch_tuple = [arch_arg]
return join_params(arch_tuple + list(self.params))
def actuals(self):
"Return the actual parameters to forward, as a string."
return ", ".join([p[1] for p in self.params])
class Method(Function):
"A Method is like a Function but passes the gdbarch through."
def param_list(self):
"See superclass."
return self.set_list()
def actuals(self):
"See superclass."
result = ["gdbarch"] + [p[1] for p in self.params]
return ", ".join(result)
# Read the components.
with open("gdbarch-components.py") as fd:
exec(fd.read())
copyright = gdbcopyright.copyright(
"gdbarch.py", "Dynamic architecture support for GDB, the GNU debugger."
)
def info(c):
"Filter function to only allow Info components."
return type(c) is Info
def not_info(c):
"Filter function to omit Info components."
return type(c) is not Info
with open("gdbarch-gen.h", "w") as f:
print(copyright, file=f)
print(file=f)
print(file=f)
print("/* The following are pre-initialized by GDBARCH. */", file=f)
# Do Info components first.
for c in filter(info, components):
print(file=f)
print(
f"""extern {c.type} gdbarch_{c.name} (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
/* set_gdbarch_{c.name}() - not applicable - pre-initialized. */""",
file=f,
)
print(file=f)
print(file=f)
print("/* The following are initialized by the target dependent code. */", file=f)
# Generate decls for accessors, setters, and predicates for all
# non-Info components.
for c in filter(not_info, components):
if c.comment:
print(file=f)
comment = c.comment.split("\n")
if comment[0] == "":
comment = comment[1:]
if comment[-1] == "":
comment = comment[:-1]
print("/* ", file=f, end="")
print(comment[0], file=f, end="")
if len(comment) > 1:
print(file=f)
print(
textwrap.indent("\n".join(comment[1:]), prefix=" "),
end="",
file=f,
)
print(" */", file=f)
if c.predicate:
print(file=f)
print(f"extern bool gdbarch_{c.name}_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);", file=f)
print(file=f)
if isinstance(c, Value):
print(
f"extern {c.type} gdbarch_{c.name} (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);",
file=f,
)
print(
f"extern void set_gdbarch_{c.name} (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, {c.type} {c.name});",
file=f,
)
else:
assert isinstance(c, Function)
print(
f"typedef {c.type} ({c.ftype()}) ({c.param_list()});",
file=f,
)
print(
f"extern {c.type} gdbarch_{c.name} ({c.set_list()});",
file=f,
)
print(
f"extern void set_gdbarch_{c.name} (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, {c.ftype()} *{c.name});",
file=f,
)
with open("gdbarch.c", "w") as f:
print(copyright, file=f)
print(file=f)
print("/* Maintain the struct gdbarch object. */", file=f)
print(file=f)
#
# The struct definition body.
#
print("struct gdbarch", file=f)
print("{", file=f)
print(" /* Has this architecture been fully initialized? */", file=f)
print(" bool initialized_p = false;", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(" /* An obstack bound to the lifetime of the architecture. */", file=f)
print(" auto_obstack obstack;", file=f)
print(" /* Registry. */", file=f)
print(" registry<gdbarch> registry_fields;", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(" /* basic architectural information. */", file=f)
for c in filter(info, components):
print(f" {c.type} {c.name};", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(" /* target specific vector. */", file=f)
print(" struct gdbarch_tdep_base *tdep = nullptr;", file=f)
print(" gdbarch_dump_tdep_ftype *dump_tdep = nullptr;", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(" /* per-architecture data-pointers. */", file=f)
print(" unsigned nr_data = 0;", file=f)
print(" void **data = nullptr;", file=f)
print(file=f)
for c in filter(not_info, components):
if isinstance(c, Value):
print(f" {c.type} {c.name} = 0;", file=f)
else:
assert isinstance(c, Function)
print(f" gdbarch_{c.name}_ftype *{c.name} = nullptr;", file=f)
print("};", file=f)
print(file=f)
#
# Initialization.
#
print("/* Create a new ``struct gdbarch'' based on information provided by", file=f)
print(" ``struct gdbarch_info''. */", file=f)
print(file=f)
print("struct gdbarch *", file=f)
print("gdbarch_alloc (const struct gdbarch_info *info,", file=f)
print(" struct gdbarch_tdep_base *tdep)", file=f)
print("{", file=f)
print(" struct gdbarch *gdbarch;", file=f)
print("", file=f)
print(" gdbarch = new struct gdbarch;", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(" gdbarch->tdep = tdep;", file=f)
print(file=f)
for c in filter(info, components):
print(f" gdbarch->{c.name} = info->{c.name};", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(" /* Force the explicit initialization of these. */", file=f)
for c in filter(not_info, components):
if c.predefault and c.predefault != "0":
print(f" gdbarch->{c.name} = {c.predefault};", file=f)
print(" /* gdbarch_alloc() */", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(" return gdbarch;", file=f)
print("}", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(file=f)
print(file=f)
#
# Post-initialization validation and updating
#
print("/* Ensure that all values in a GDBARCH are reasonable. */", file=f)
print(file=f)
print("static void", file=f)
print("verify_gdbarch (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)", file=f)
print("{", file=f)
print(" string_file log;", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(" /* fundamental */", file=f)
print(" if (gdbarch->byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)", file=f)
print(""" log.puts ("\\n\\tbyte-order");""", file=f)
print(" if (gdbarch->bfd_arch_info == NULL)", file=f)
print(""" log.puts ("\\n\\tbfd_arch_info");""", file=f)
print(
" /* Check those that need to be defined for the given multi-arch level. */",
file=f,
)
for c in filter(not_info, components):
if c.invalid is False:
print(f" /* Skip verify of {c.name}, invalid_p == 0 */", file=f)
elif c.predicate:
print(f" /* Skip verify of {c.name}, has predicate. */", file=f)
elif isinstance(c.invalid, str) and c.postdefault is not None:
print(f" if ({c.invalid})", file=f)
print(f" gdbarch->{c.name} = {c.postdefault};", file=f)
elif c.predefault is not None and c.postdefault is not None:
print(f" if (gdbarch->{c.name} == {c.predefault})", file=f)
print(f" gdbarch->{c.name} = {c.postdefault};", file=f)
elif c.postdefault is not None:
print(f" if (gdbarch->{c.name} == 0)", file=f)
print(f" gdbarch->{c.name} = {c.postdefault};", file=f)
elif isinstance(c.invalid, str):
print(f" if ({c.invalid})", file=f)
print(f""" log.puts ("\\n\\t{c.name}");""", file=f)
elif c.predefault is not None:
print(f" if (gdbarch->{c.name} == {c.predefault})", file=f)
print(f""" log.puts ("\\n\\t{c.name}");""", file=f)
elif c.invalid is True:
print(f" if (gdbarch->{c.name} == 0)", file=f)
print(f""" log.puts ("\\n\\t{c.name}");""", file=f)
else:
# We should not allow ourselves to simply do nothing here
# because no other case applies. If we end up here then
# either the input data needs adjusting so one of the
# above cases matches, or we need additional cases adding
# here.
raise Exception("unhandled case when generating gdbarch validation")
print(" if (!log.empty ())", file=f)
print(" internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,", file=f)
print(""" _("verify_gdbarch: the following are invalid ...%s"),""", file=f)
print(" log.c_str ());", file=f)
print("}", file=f)
print(file=f)
print(file=f)
#
# Dumping.
#
print("/* Print out the details of the current architecture. */", file=f)
print(file=f)
print("void", file=f)
print("gdbarch_dump (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file)", file=f)
print("{", file=f)
print(""" const char *gdb_nm_file = "<not-defined>";""", file=f)
print(file=f)
print("#if defined (GDB_NM_FILE)", file=f)
print(" gdb_nm_file = GDB_NM_FILE;", file=f)
print("#endif", file=f)
print(" gdb_printf (file,", file=f)
print(""" "gdbarch_dump: GDB_NM_FILE = %s\\n",""", file=f)
print(" gdb_nm_file);", file=f)
for c in components:
if c.predicate:
print(" gdb_printf (file,", file=f)
print(
f""" "gdbarch_dump: gdbarch_{c.name}_p() = %d\\n",""",
file=f,
)
print(f" gdbarch_{c.name}_p (gdbarch));", file=f)
if isinstance(c, Function):
print(" gdb_printf (file,", file=f)
print(
f""" "gdbarch_dump: {c.name} = <%s>\\n",""", file=f
)
print(
f" host_address_to_string (gdbarch->{c.name}));",
file=f,
)
else:
if c.printer:
printer = c.printer
elif c.type == "CORE_ADDR":
printer = f"core_addr_to_string_nz (gdbarch->{c.name})"
else:
printer = f"plongest (gdbarch->{c.name})"
print(" gdb_printf (file,", file=f)
print(
f""" "gdbarch_dump: {c.name} = %s\\n",""", file=f
)
print(f" {printer});", file=f)
print(" if (gdbarch->dump_tdep != NULL)", file=f)
print(" gdbarch->dump_tdep (gdbarch, file);", file=f)
print("}", file=f)
print(file=f)
#
# Bodies of setter, accessor, and predicate functions.
#
for c in components:
if c.predicate:
print(file=f)
print("bool", file=f)
print(f"gdbarch_{c.name}_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)", file=f)
print("{", file=f)
print(" gdb_assert (gdbarch != NULL);", file=f)
print(f" return {c.get_predicate()};", file=f)
print("}", file=f)
if isinstance(c, Function):
print(file=f)
print(f"{c.type}", file=f)
print(f"gdbarch_{c.name} ({c.set_list()})", file=f)
print("{", file=f)
print(" gdb_assert (gdbarch != NULL);", file=f)
print(f" gdb_assert (gdbarch->{c.name} != NULL);", file=f)
if c.predicate and c.predefault:
# Allow a call to a function with a predicate.
print(
f" /* Do not check predicate: {c.get_predicate()}, allow call. */",
file=f,
)
print(" if (gdbarch_debug >= 2)", file=f)
print(
f""" gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, "gdbarch_{c.name} called\\n");""",
file=f,
)
print(" ", file=f, end="")
if c.type != "void":
print("return ", file=f, end="")
print(f"gdbarch->{c.name} ({c.actuals()});", file=f)
print("}", file=f)
print(file=f)
print("void", file=f)
print(f"set_gdbarch_{c.name} (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,", file=f)
print(
f" {' ' * len(c.name)} gdbarch_{c.name}_ftype {c.name})",
file=f,
)
print("{", file=f)
print(f" gdbarch->{c.name} = {c.name};", file=f)
print("}", file=f)
elif isinstance(c, Value):
print(file=f)
print(f"{c.type}", file=f)
print(f"gdbarch_{c.name} (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)", file=f)
print("{", file=f)
print(" gdb_assert (gdbarch != NULL);", file=f)
if c.invalid is False:
print(f" /* Skip verify of {c.name}, invalid_p == 0 */", file=f)
elif isinstance(c.invalid, str):
print(" /* Check variable is valid. */", file=f)
print(f" gdb_assert (!({c.invalid}));", file=f)
elif c.predefault:
print(" /* Check variable changed from pre-default. */", file=f)
print(f" gdb_assert (gdbarch->{c.name} != {c.predefault});", file=f)
print(" if (gdbarch_debug >= 2)", file=f)
print(
f""" gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, "gdbarch_{c.name} called\\n");""",
file=f,
)
print(f" return gdbarch->{c.name};", file=f)
print("}", file=f)
print(file=f)
print("void", file=f)
print(f"set_gdbarch_{c.name} (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,", file=f)
print(f" {' ' * len(c.name)} {c.type} {c.name})", file=f)
print("{", file=f)
print(f" gdbarch->{c.name} = {c.name};", file=f)
print("}", file=f)
else:
assert isinstance(c, Info)
print(file=f)
print(f"{c.type}", file=f)
print(f"gdbarch_{c.name} (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)", file=f)
print("{", file=f)
print(" gdb_assert (gdbarch != NULL);", file=f)
print(" if (gdbarch_debug >= 2)", file=f)
print(
f""" gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, "gdbarch_{c.name} called\\n");""",
file=f,
)
print(f" return gdbarch->{c.name};", file=f)
print("}", file=f)