binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/kill-during-detach.exp

# Copyright 2023-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

# This test checks that GDB correctly handles several cases that can
# occur when GDB attempts to detach an inferior process.  The process
# can exit or be terminated (e.g.  via SIGKILL) prior to GDB's event
# loop getting a chance to remove it from GDB's internal data
# structures.  To complicate things even more, detach works differently
# when a checkpoint (created via GDB's "checkpoint" command) exists for
# the inferior.  This test checks all four possibilities: process exit
# with no checkpoint, process termination with no checkpoint, process
# exit with a checkpoint, and process termination with a checkpoint.

standard_testfile

# This test requires python.
require allow_python_tests

# This test attempts to kill a process on the host running GDB, so
# disallow remote targets.  (Setting --target_board to
# native-gdbserver or native-extended-gdbserver should still work.)
require {!is_remote target}

# Checkpoint support only works on native Linux:
if { [istarget "*-*-linux*"] && [target_info gdb_protocol] == ""} {
    set has_checkpoint true
} else {
    set has_checkpoint false
}

set flags {}
lappend flags debug
lappend flags additional_flags=-DBINFILE=$binfile

if {[build_executable "failed to prepare" $testfile $srcfile $flags] == -1} {
    return -1
}

set checkpoint_line [gdb_get_line_number "Checkpoint here"]

# Start an inferior, which blocks in a spin loop.  Setup a Python
# function that performs an action based on EXIT_P that will cause the
# inferior to exit, and then, within the same Python function, ask GDB
# to detach from the inferior.  Use 'continue&' to run the inferior in
# the background, and then invoke the Python function.  Note, too, that
# non-stop mode is enabled during the restart; if this is not done,
# remote_target::putpkt_binary in remote.c will disallow some of the
# operations necessary for this test.
#
# The idea is that GDB's event loop will not get a chance to handle
# the inferior exiting, so it will only be at the point that we try to
# detach that we notice that the inferior has exited.
#
# When EXIT_P is true the action we perform to terminate the inferior
# is to set a flag in the inferior, which allows the inferior to break
# out of its spin loop.
#
# When EXIT_P is false the action we perform is to send SIGKILL to the
# inferior.
#
# When CHECKPOINT_P is true, before issuing 'continue&' we use the
# 'checkpoint' command to create a checkpoint of GDB.
#
# When CHECKPOINT_P is false we don't use the 'checkpoint' command.
proc run_test { exit_p checkpoint_p } {
    save_vars { ::GDBFLAGS } {
	append ::GDBFLAGS " -ex \"set non-stop on\""
	clean_restart $::binfile
    }

    if {![runto_main]} {
	return -1
    }

    if { $checkpoint_p } {
	# Active checkpoint-specific code in $srcfile.
	gdb_test_no_output "set var with_checkpoint=1"

	# Run to line where we want to set the checkpoint.
	gdb_breakpoint "$::srcfile:$::checkpoint_line"
	gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "checkpoint line"

	# Set the checkpoint.
	gdb_test "checkpoint" \
	    "checkpoint 1: fork returned pid $::decimal\\."
    }

    # Must get the PID before we resume the inferior.
    set inf_pid [get_inferior_pid]

    # Put the PID in a python variable so that a numerical PID won't
    # appear in the PASS/FAIL output.
    gdb_test_no_output "python inf_pid=$inf_pid" "assign inf_pid"

    gdb_test "continue &"

    if { $exit_p } {
	set action_line "gdb.execute(\"set variable dont_exit_just_yet=0\")"
    } else {
	set action_line "os.kill(inf_pid, signal.SIGKILL)"
    }

    gdb_test_multiline "Create worker function" \
	"python" "" \
	"import time" "" \
	"import os" "" \
	"import signal" "" \
	"def kill_and_detach():" "" \
	"   $action_line" "" \
	"   time.sleep(1)" "" \
	"   gdb.execute(\"detach\")" "" \
	"end" ""

    if { $checkpoint_p } {
	# NOTE: The 'checkpoint' system in GDB appears to be a little
	# iffy.  This detach does seem to restore the checkpoint, but
	# it leaves the inferior stuck in a running state.
	gdb_test_no_output "python kill_and_detach()"
    } else {
	gdb_test "python kill_and_detach()" \
	    "\\\[Inferior $::decimal \[^\r\n\]+ detached\\\]"
    }
}

if { $has_checkpoint } {
    set checkpoint_iters { true false }
} else {
    set checkpoint_iters { false }
}

foreach_with_prefix exit_p { true false } {
    foreach_with_prefix checkpoint_p $checkpoint_iters {
	run_test $exit_p $checkpoint_p
    }
}