binutils-gdb/gdb/amd64fbsd-tdep.c
John Baldwin 97de3545ca Add support for the x86 XSAVE extended state on FreeBSD/x86.
Recognize NT_X86_XSTATE notes in FreeBSD process cores.  Recent
FreeBSD versions include a note containing the XSAVE state for each
thread in the process when XSAVE is in use.  The note stores a copy of
the current XSAVE mask in a reserved section of the machine-defined
XSAVE state at the same offset as Linux's NT_X86_XSTATE note.

For native processes, use the PT_GETXSTATE_INFO ptrace request to
determine if XSAVE is enabled, and if so the active XSAVE state mask
(that is, the value of %xcr0 for the target process) as well as the
size of XSAVE state area.  Use the PT_GETXSTATE and PT_SETXSTATE requests
to fetch and store the XSAVE state, respectively, in the BSD x86
native targets.

In addition, the FreeBSD amd64 and i386 native targets now include
"read_description" target methods to determine the correct x86 target
description for the current XSAVE mask.  On FreeBSD amd64 this also
properly returns an i386 target description for 32-bit binaries which
allows the 64-bit GDB to run 32-bit binaries.

Note that the ptrace changes are in the BSD native targets, not the
FreeBSD-specific native targets since that is where the other ptrace
register accesses occur.  Of the other BSDs, NetBSD and DragonFly use
XSAVE in the kernel but do not currently export the extended state via
ptrace(2).  OpenBSD does not currently support XSAVE.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf.c (elfcore_grok_note): Recognize NT_X86_XSTATE on
	FreeBSD.
	(elfcore_write_xstatereg): Use correct note name on FreeBSD.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* amd64-tdep.c (amd64_target_description): New function.
	* amd64-tdep.h: Export amd64_target_description and tdesc_amd64.
	* amd64bsd-nat.c [PT_GETXSTATE_INFO]: New variable amd64bsd_xsave_len.
	(amd64bsd_fetch_inferior_registers) [PT_GETXSTATE_INFO]: Handle
	x86 extended save area.
	(amd64bsd_store_inferior_registers) [PT_GETXSTATE_INFO]: Likewise.
	* amd64bsd-nat.h: Export amd64bsd_xsave_len.
	* amd64fbsd-nat.c (amd64fbsd_read_description): New function.
	(_initialize_amd64fbsd_nat): Set "to_read_description" to
	"amd64fbsd_read_description".
	* amd64fbsd-tdep.c (amd64fbsd_core_read_description): New function.
	(amd64fbsd_supply_xstateregset): New function.
	(amd64fbsd_collect_xstateregset): New function.
	Add "amd64fbsd_xstateregset".
	(amd64fbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections): New function.
	(amd64fbsd_init_abi): Set "xsave_xcr0_offset" to
	"I386_FBSD_XSAVE_XCR0_OFFSET".
	Add "iterate_over_regset_sections" gdbarch method.
	Add "core_read_description" gdbarch method.
	* i386-tdep.c (i386_target_description): New function.
	* i386-tdep.h: Export i386_target_description and tdesc_i386.
	* i386bsd-nat.c [PT_GETXSTATE_INFO]: New variable i386bsd_xsave_len.
	(i386bsd_fetch_inferior_registers) [PT_GETXSTATE_INFO]: Handle
	x86 extended save area.
	(i386bsd_store_inferior_registers) [PT_GETXSTATE_INFO]: Likewise.
	* i386bsd-nat.h: Export i386bsd_xsave_len.
	* i386fbsd-nat.c (i386fbsd_read_description): New function.
	(_initialize_i386fbsd_nat): Set "to_read_description" to
	"i386fbsd_read_description".
	* i386fbsd-tdep.c (i386fbsd_core_read_xcr0): New function.
	(i386fbsd_core_read_description): New function.
	(i386fbsd_supply_xstateregset): New function.
	(i386fbsd_collect_xstateregset): New function.
	Add "i386fbsd_xstateregset".
	(i386fbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections): New function.
	(i386fbsd4_init_abi): Set "xsave_xcr0_offset" to
	"I386_FBSD_XSAVE_XCR0_OFFSET".
	Add "iterate_over_regset_sections" gdbarch method.
	Add "core_read_description" gdbarch method.
	* i386fbsd-tdep.h: New file.
2015-04-13 16:07:01 -04:00

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/* Target-dependent code for FreeBSD/amd64.
Copyright (C) 2003-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "defs.h"
#include "arch-utils.h"
#include "frame.h"
#include "gdbcore.h"
#include "regcache.h"
#include "osabi.h"
#include "regset.h"
#include "i386fbsd-tdep.h"
#include "x86-xstate.h"
#include "amd64-tdep.h"
#include "bsd-uthread.h"
#include "fbsd-tdep.h"
#include "solib-svr4.h"
/* Support for signal handlers. */
/* Return whether THIS_FRAME corresponds to a FreeBSD sigtramp
routine. */
static const gdb_byte amd64fbsd_sigtramp_code[] =
{
0x48, 0x8d, 0x7c, 0x24, 0x10, /* lea SIGF_UC(%rsp),%rdi */
0x6a, 0x00, /* pushq $0 */
0x48, 0xc7, 0xc0, 0xa1, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
/* movq $SYS_sigreturn,%rax */
0x0f, 0x05 /* syscall */
};
static int
amd64fbsd_sigtramp_p (struct frame_info *this_frame)
{
CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
gdb_byte buf[sizeof amd64fbsd_sigtramp_code];
if (!safe_frame_unwind_memory (this_frame, pc, buf, sizeof buf))
return 0;
if (memcmp (buf, amd64fbsd_sigtramp_code, sizeof amd64fbsd_sigtramp_code)
!= 0)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/* Assuming THIS_FRAME is for a BSD sigtramp routine, return the
address of the associated sigcontext structure. */
static CORE_ADDR
amd64fbsd_sigcontext_addr (struct frame_info *this_frame)
{
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
CORE_ADDR sp;
gdb_byte buf[8];
/* The `struct sigcontext' (which really is an `ucontext_t' on
FreeBSD/amd64) lives at a fixed offset in the signal frame. See
<machine/sigframe.h>. */
get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
sp = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order);
return sp + 16;
}
/* FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE or later. */
/* Mapping between the general-purpose registers in `struct reg'
format and GDB's register cache layout.
Note that some registers are 32-bit, but since we're little-endian
we get away with that. */
/* From <machine/reg.h>. */
static int amd64fbsd_r_reg_offset[] =
{
14 * 8, /* %rax */
11 * 8, /* %rbx */
13 * 8, /* %rcx */
12 * 8, /* %rdx */
9 * 8, /* %rsi */
8 * 8, /* %rdi */
10 * 8, /* %rbp */
20 * 8, /* %rsp */
7 * 8, /* %r8 ... */
6 * 8,
5 * 8,
4 * 8,
3 * 8,
2 * 8,
1 * 8,
0 * 8, /* ... %r15 */
17 * 8, /* %rip */
19 * 8, /* %eflags */
18 * 8, /* %cs */
21 * 8, /* %ss */
-1, /* %ds */
-1, /* %es */
-1, /* %fs */
-1 /* %gs */
};
/* Location of the signal trampoline. */
CORE_ADDR amd64fbsd_sigtramp_start_addr;
CORE_ADDR amd64fbsd_sigtramp_end_addr;
/* From <machine/signal.h>. */
int amd64fbsd_sc_reg_offset[] =
{
24 + 6 * 8, /* %rax */
24 + 7 * 8, /* %rbx */
24 + 3 * 8, /* %rcx */
24 + 2 * 8, /* %rdx */
24 + 1 * 8, /* %rsi */
24 + 0 * 8, /* %rdi */
24 + 8 * 8, /* %rbp */
24 + 22 * 8, /* %rsp */
24 + 4 * 8, /* %r8 ... */
24 + 5 * 8,
24 + 9 * 8,
24 + 10 * 8,
24 + 11 * 8,
24 + 12 * 8,
24 + 13 * 8,
24 + 14 * 8, /* ... %r15 */
24 + 19 * 8, /* %rip */
24 + 21 * 8, /* %eflags */
24 + 20 * 8, /* %cs */
24 + 23 * 8, /* %ss */
-1, /* %ds */
-1, /* %es */
-1, /* %fs */
-1 /* %gs */
};
/* From /usr/src/lib/libc/amd64/gen/_setjmp.S. */
static int amd64fbsd_jmp_buf_reg_offset[] =
{
-1, /* %rax */
1 * 8, /* %rbx */
-1, /* %rcx */
-1, /* %rdx */
-1, /* %rsi */
-1, /* %rdi */
3 * 8, /* %rbp */
2 * 8, /* %rsp */
-1, /* %r8 ... */
-1,
-1,
-1, /* ... %r11 */
4 * 8, /* %r12 ... */
5 * 8,
6 * 8,
7 * 8, /* ... %r15 */
0 * 8 /* %rip */
};
/* Implement the core_read_description gdbarch method. */
static const struct target_desc *
amd64fbsd_core_read_description (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
struct target_ops *target,
bfd *abfd)
{
return amd64_target_description (i386fbsd_core_read_xcr0 (abfd));
}
/* Similar to amd64_supply_fpregset, but use XSAVE extended state. */
static void
amd64fbsd_supply_xstateregset (const struct regset *regset,
struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
const void *xstateregs, size_t len)
{
amd64_supply_xsave (regcache, regnum, xstateregs);
}
/* Similar to amd64_collect_fpregset, but use XSAVE extended state. */
static void
amd64fbsd_collect_xstateregset (const struct regset *regset,
const struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, void *xstateregs, size_t len)
{
amd64_collect_xsave (regcache, regnum, xstateregs, 1);
}
static const struct regset amd64fbsd_xstateregset =
{
NULL,
amd64fbsd_supply_xstateregset,
amd64fbsd_collect_xstateregset
};
/* Iterate over core file register note sections. */
static void
amd64fbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb,
void *cb_data,
const struct regcache *regcache)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
cb (".reg", tdep->sizeof_gregset, &i386_gregset, NULL, cb_data);
cb (".reg2", tdep->sizeof_fpregset, &amd64_fpregset, NULL, cb_data);
cb (".reg-xstate", X86_XSTATE_SIZE(tdep->xcr0),
&amd64fbsd_xstateregset, "XSAVE extended state", cb_data);
}
static void
amd64fbsd_supply_uthread (struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, CORE_ADDR addr)
{
gdb_byte buf[8];
int i;
gdb_assert (regnum >= -1);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (amd64fbsd_jmp_buf_reg_offset); i++)
{
if (amd64fbsd_jmp_buf_reg_offset[i] != -1
&& (regnum == -1 || regnum == i))
{
read_memory (addr + amd64fbsd_jmp_buf_reg_offset[i], buf, 8);
regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, buf);
}
}
}
static void
amd64fbsd_collect_uthread (const struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, CORE_ADDR addr)
{
gdb_byte buf[8];
int i;
gdb_assert (regnum >= -1);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (amd64fbsd_jmp_buf_reg_offset); i++)
{
if (amd64fbsd_jmp_buf_reg_offset[i] != -1
&& (regnum == -1 || regnum == i))
{
regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, buf);
write_memory (addr + amd64fbsd_jmp_buf_reg_offset[i], buf, 8);
}
}
}
static void
amd64fbsd_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
/* Generic FreeBSD support. */
fbsd_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
/* Obviously FreeBSD is BSD-based. */
i386bsd_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
tdep->gregset_reg_offset = amd64fbsd_r_reg_offset;
tdep->gregset_num_regs = ARRAY_SIZE (amd64fbsd_r_reg_offset);
tdep->sizeof_gregset = 22 * 8;
amd64_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
tdep->sigtramp_p = amd64fbsd_sigtramp_p;
tdep->sigtramp_start = amd64fbsd_sigtramp_start_addr;
tdep->sigtramp_end = amd64fbsd_sigtramp_end_addr;
tdep->sigcontext_addr = amd64fbsd_sigcontext_addr;
tdep->sc_reg_offset = amd64fbsd_sc_reg_offset;
tdep->sc_num_regs = ARRAY_SIZE (amd64fbsd_sc_reg_offset);
tdep->xsave_xcr0_offset = I386_FBSD_XSAVE_XCR0_OFFSET;
/* Iterate over core file register note sections. */
set_gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections
(gdbarch, amd64fbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections);
set_gdbarch_core_read_description (gdbarch,
amd64fbsd_core_read_description);
/* FreeBSD provides a user-level threads implementation. */
bsd_uthread_set_supply_uthread (gdbarch, amd64fbsd_supply_uthread);
bsd_uthread_set_collect_uthread (gdbarch, amd64fbsd_collect_uthread);
/* FreeBSD uses SVR4-style shared libraries. */
set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
(gdbarch, svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets);
}
/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
void _initialize_amd64fbsd_tdep (void);
void
_initialize_amd64fbsd_tdep (void)
{
gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_i386, bfd_mach_x86_64,
GDB_OSABI_FREEBSD_ELF, amd64fbsd_init_abi);
}