binutils-gdb/gprof/cg_arcs.c
Ken Raeburn 5489fcc3d9 Lots of changes from David Mosberger-Tang; see ChangeLog and NOTES for details:
Alpha support.
Long options.
New file format to support more information; backwards compatibility.
Line-level profiling, on systems where bfd_find_nearest_line works.
Selective display of data.
1995-02-07 22:34:18 +00:00

581 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
* provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
* notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
* the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
* developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
* in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
* and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
* software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/
#include "libiberty.h"
#include "gprof.h"
#include "call_graph.h"
#include "cg_arcs.h"
#include "cg_dfn.h"
#include "cg_print.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "sym_ids.h"
Sym *cycle_header;
int num_cycles;
/*
* Return TRUE iff PARENT has an arc to covers the address
* range covered by CHILD.
*/
Arc*
DEFUN(arc_lookup, (parent, child), Sym *parent AND Sym *child)
{
Arc *arc;
if (!parent || !child) {
printf("[arc_lookup] parent == 0 || child == 0\n");
return 0;
} /* if */
DBG(LOOKUPDEBUG, printf("[arc_lookup] parent %s child %s\n",
parent->name, child->name));
for (arc = parent->cg.children; arc; arc = arc->next_child) {
DBG(LOOKUPDEBUG, printf("[arc_lookup]\t parent %s child %s\n",
arc->parent->name, arc->child->name));
if (child->addr >= arc->child->addr
&& child->end_addr <= arc->child->end_addr)
{
return arc;
} /* if */
} /* for */
return 0;
} /* arc_lookup */
/*
* Add (or just increment) an arc:
*/
void
DEFUN(arc_add, (parent, child, count),
Sym *parent AND Sym *child AND int count)
{
Arc *arc;
DBG(TALLYDEBUG, printf("[arc_add] %d arcs from %s to %s\n",
count, parent->name, child->name));
arc = arc_lookup(parent, child);
if (arc) {
/*
* A hit: just increment the count.
*/
DBG(TALLYDEBUG, printf("[tally] hit %d += %d\n",
arc->count, count));
arc->count += count;
return;
} /* if */
arc = (Arc*)xmalloc(sizeof(*arc));
arc->parent = parent;
arc->child = child;
arc->count = count;
/* prepend this child to the children of this parent: */
arc->next_child = parent->cg.children;
parent->cg.children = arc;
/* prepend this parent to the parents of this child: */
arc->next_parent = child->cg.parents;
child->cg.parents = arc;
} /* arc_add */
static int
DEFUN(cmp_topo, (lp, rp), const PTR lp AND const PTR rp)
{
const Sym *left = *(const Sym **) lp;
const Sym *right = *(const Sym **) rp;
return left->cg.top_order - right->cg.top_order;
} /* cmp_topo */
static void
DEFUN(propagate_time, (parent), Sym *parent)
{
Arc *arc;
Sym *child;
double share, prop_share;
if (parent->cg.prop.fract == 0.0) {
return;
} /* if */
/* gather time from children of this parent: */
for (arc = parent->cg.children; arc; arc = arc->next_child) {
child = arc->child;
if (arc->count == 0 || child == parent || child->cg.prop.fract == 0) {
continue;
} /* if */
if (child->cg.cyc.head != child) {
if (parent->cg.cyc.num == child->cg.cyc.num) {
continue;
} /* if */
if (parent->cg.top_order <= child->cg.top_order) {
fprintf(stderr, "[propagate] toporder botches\n");
} /* if */
child = child->cg.cyc.head;
} else {
if (parent->cg.top_order <= child->cg.top_order) {
fprintf(stderr, "[propagate] toporder botches\n");
continue;
} /* if */
} /* if */
if (child->ncalls == 0) {
continue;
} /* if */
/* distribute time for this arc: */
arc->time = child->hist.time * (((double) arc->count)
/ ((double) child->ncalls));
arc->child_time = child->cg.child_time
* (((double) arc->count) / ((double) child->ncalls));
share = arc->time + arc->child_time;
parent->cg.child_time += share;
/* (1 - cg.prop.fract) gets lost along the way: */
prop_share = parent->cg.prop.fract * share;
/* fix things for printing: */
parent->cg.prop.child += prop_share;
arc->time *= parent->cg.prop.fract;
arc->child_time *= parent->cg.prop.fract;
/* add this share to the parent's cycle header, if any: */
if (parent->cg.cyc.head != parent) {
parent->cg.cyc.head->cg.child_time += share;
parent->cg.cyc.head->cg.prop.child += prop_share;
} /* if */
DBG(PROPDEBUG,
printf("[prop_time] child \t");
print_name(child);
printf(" with %f %f %d/%d\n", child->hist.time,
child->cg.child_time, arc->count, child->ncalls);
printf("[prop_time] parent\t");
print_name(parent);
printf("\n[prop_time] share %f\n", share));
} /* for */
} /* propagate_time */
/*
* Compute the time of a cycle as the sum of the times of all
* its members.
*/
static void
DEFUN_VOID(cycle_time)
{
Sym *member, *cyc;
for (cyc = &cycle_header[1]; cyc <= &cycle_header[num_cycles]; ++cyc) {
for (member = cyc->cg.cyc.next; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next) {
if (member->cg.prop.fract == 0.0) {
/*
* All members have the same propfraction except those
* that were excluded with -E.
*/
continue;
} /* if */
cyc->hist.time += member->hist.time;
} /* for */
cyc->cg.prop.self = cyc->cg.prop.fract * cyc->hist.time;
} /* for */
} /* cycle_time */
static void
DEFUN_VOID(cycle_link)
{
Sym *sym, *cyc, *member;
Arc *arc;
int num;
/* count the number of cycles, and initialize the cycle lists: */
num_cycles = 0;
for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym) {
/* this is how you find unattached cycles: */
if (sym->cg.cyc.head == sym && sym->cg.cyc.next) {
++num_cycles;
} /* if */
} /* for */
/*
* cycle_header is indexed by cycle number: i.e. it is origin 1,
* not origin 0.
*/
cycle_header = (Sym*)xmalloc((num_cycles + 1) * sizeof(Sym));
/*
* Now link cycles to true cycle-heads, number them, accumulate
* the data for the cycle.
*/
num = 0; cyc = cycle_header;
for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym) {
if (!(sym->cg.cyc.head == sym && sym->cg.cyc.next != 0)) {
continue;
} /* if */
++num; ++cyc;
sym_init(cyc);
cyc->cg.print_flag = TRUE; /* should this be printed? */
cyc->cg.top_order = DFN_NAN; /* graph call chain top-sort order */
cyc->cg.cyc.num = num; /* internal number of cycle on */
cyc->cg.cyc.head = cyc; /* pointer to head of cycle */
cyc->cg.cyc.next = sym; /* pointer to next member of cycle */
DBG(CYCLEDEBUG, printf("[cycle_link] "); print_name(sym);
printf(" is the head of cycle %d\n", num));
/* link members to cycle header: */
for (member = sym; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next) {
member->cg.cyc.num = num;
member->cg.cyc.head = cyc;
} /* for */
/*
* Count calls from outside the cycle and those among cycle
* members:
*/
for (member = sym; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next) {
for (arc = member->cg.parents; arc; arc = arc->next_parent) {
if (arc->parent == member) {
continue;
} /* if */
if (arc->parent->cg.cyc.num == num) {
cyc->cg.self_calls += arc->count;
} else {
cyc->ncalls += arc->count;
} /* if */
} /* for */
} /* for */
} /* for */
} /* cycle_link */
/*
* Check if any parent of this child (or outside parents of this
* cycle) have their print flags on and set the print flag of the
* child (cycle) appropriately. Similarly, deal with propagation
* fractions from parents.
*/
static void
DEFUN(inherit_flags, (child), Sym *child)
{
Sym *head, *parent, *member;
Arc *arc;
head = child->cg.cyc.head;
if (child == head) {
/* just a regular child, check its parents: */
child->cg.print_flag = FALSE;
child->cg.prop.fract = 0.0;
for (arc = child->cg.parents; arc; arc = arc->next_parent) {
parent = arc->parent;
if (child == parent) {
continue;
} /* if */
child->cg.print_flag |= parent->cg.print_flag;
/*
* If the child was never actually called (e.g., this arc
* is static (and all others are, too)) no time propagates
* along this arc.
*/
if (child->ncalls) {
child->cg.prop.fract += parent->cg.prop.fract
* (((double) arc->count) / ((double) child->ncalls));
} /* if */
} /* for */
} else {
/*
* Its a member of a cycle, look at all parents from outside
* the cycle.
*/
head->cg.print_flag = FALSE;
head->cg.prop.fract = 0.0;
for (member = head->cg.cyc.next; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next)
{
for (arc = member->cg.parents; arc; arc = arc->next_parent) {
if (arc->parent->cg.cyc.head == head) {
continue;
} /* if */
parent = arc->parent;
head->cg.print_flag |= parent->cg.print_flag;
/*
* If the cycle was never actually called (e.g. this
* arc is static (and all others are, too)) no time
* propagates along this arc.
*/
if (head->ncalls) {
head->cg.prop.fract += parent->cg.prop.fract
* (((double) arc->count) / ((double) head->ncalls));
} /* if */
} /* for */
} /* for */
for (member = head; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next) {
member->cg.print_flag = head->cg.print_flag;
member->cg.prop.fract = head->cg.prop.fract;
} /* for */
} /* if */
} /* inherit_flags */
/*
* In one top-to-bottom pass over the topologically sorted symbols
* propagate:
* cg.print_flag as the union of parents' print_flags
* propfraction as the sum of fractional parents' propfractions
* and while we're here, sum time for functions.
*/
static void
DEFUN(propagate_flags, (symbols), Sym **symbols)
{
int index;
Sym *old_head, *child;
old_head = 0;
for (index = symtab.len - 1; index >= 0; --index) {
child = symbols[index];
/*
* If we haven't done this function or cycle, inherit things
* from parent. This way, we are linear in the number of arcs
* since we do all members of a cycle (and the cycle itself)
* as we hit the first member of the cycle.
*/
if (child->cg.cyc.head != old_head) {
old_head = child->cg.cyc.head;
inherit_flags(child);
} /* if */
DBG(PROPDEBUG,
printf("[prop_flags] ");
print_name(child);
printf("inherits print-flag %d and prop-fract %f\n",
child->cg.print_flag, child->cg.prop.fract));
if (!child->cg.print_flag) {
/*
* Printflag is off. It gets turned on by being in the
* INCL_GRAPH table, or there being an empty INCL_GRAPH
* table and not being in the EXCL_GRAPH table.
*/
if (sym_lookup(&syms[INCL_GRAPH], child->addr)
|| (syms[INCL_GRAPH].len == 0
&& !sym_lookup(&syms[EXCL_GRAPH], child->addr)))
{
child->cg.print_flag = TRUE;
} /* if */
} else {
/*
* This function has printing parents: maybe someone wants
* to shut it up by putting it in the EXCL_GRAPH table.
* (But favor INCL_GRAPH over EXCL_GRAPH.)
*/
if (!sym_lookup(&syms[INCL_GRAPH], child->addr)
&& sym_lookup(&syms[EXCL_GRAPH], child->addr))
{
child->cg.print_flag = FALSE;
} /* if */
} /* if */
if (child->cg.prop.fract == 0.0) {
/*
* No parents to pass time to. Collect time from children
* if its in the INCL_TIME table, or there is an empty
* INCL_TIME table and its not in the EXCL_TIME table.
*/
if (sym_lookup(&syms[INCL_TIME], child->addr)
|| (syms[INCL_TIME].len == 0
&& !sym_lookup(&syms[EXCL_TIME], child->addr)))
{
child->cg.prop.fract = 1.0;
} /* if */
} else {
/*
* It has parents to pass time to, but maybe someone wants
* to shut it up by puttting it in the EXCL_TIME table.
* (But favor being in INCL_TIME tabe over being in
* EXCL_TIME table.)
*/
if (!sym_lookup(&syms[INCL_TIME], child->addr)
&& sym_lookup(&syms[EXCL_TIME], child->addr))
{
child->cg.prop.fract = 0.0;
} /* if */
} /* if */
child->cg.prop.self = child->hist.time * child->cg.prop.fract;
print_time += child->cg.prop.self;
DBG(PROPDEBUG,
printf("[prop_flags] ");
print_name(child);
printf(" ends up with printflag %d and prop-fract %f\n",
child->cg.print_flag, child->cg.prop.fract);
printf("[prop_flags] time %f propself %f print_time %f\n",
child->hist.time, child->cg.prop.self, print_time));
} /* if */
} /* propagate_flags */
/*
* Compare by decreasing propagated time. If times are equal, but one
* is a cycle header, say that's first (e.g. less, i.e. -1). If one's
* name doesn't have an underscore and the other does, say that one is
* first. All else being equal, compare by names.
*/
static int
DEFUN(cmp_total, (lp, rp), const PTR lp AND const PTR rp)
{
const Sym *left = *(const Sym**)lp;
const Sym *right = *(const Sym**)rp;
double diff;
diff = (left->cg.prop.self + left->cg.prop.child)
- (right->cg.prop.self + right->cg.prop.child);
if (diff < 0.0) {
return 1;
} /* if */
if (diff > 0.0) {
return -1;
} /* if */
if (!left->name && left->cg.cyc.num != 0) {
return -1;
} /* if */
if (!right->name && right->cg.cyc.num != 0) {
return 1;
} /* if */
if (!left->name) {
return -1;
} /* if */
if (!right->name) {
return 1;
} /* if */
if (left->name[0] != '_' && right->name[0] == '_') {
return -1;
} /* if */
if (left->name[0] == '_' && right->name[0] != '_') {
return 1;
} /* if */
if (left->ncalls > right->ncalls) {
return -1;
} /* if */
if (left->ncalls < right->ncalls) {
return 1;
} /* if */
return strcmp(left->name, right->name);
} /* cmp_total */
/*
* Topologically sort the graph (collapsing cycles), and propagates
* time bottom up and flags top down.
*/
Sym**
DEFUN_VOID(cg_assemble)
{
Sym *parent, **time_sorted_syms, **top_sorted_syms;
long index;
Arc *arc;
extern void find_call PARAMS((Sym *parent,
bfd_vma p_lowpc, bfd_vma p_highpc));
/*
* initialize various things:
* zero out child times.
* count self-recursive calls.
* indicate that nothing is on cycles.
*/
for (parent = symtab.base; parent < symtab.limit; parent++) {
parent->cg.child_time = 0.0;
arc = arc_lookup(parent, parent);
if (arc && parent == arc->child) {
parent->ncalls -= arc->count;
parent->cg.self_calls = arc->count;
} else {
parent->cg.self_calls = 0;
} /* if */
parent->cg.prop.fract = 0.0;
parent->cg.prop.self = 0.0;
parent->cg.prop.child = 0.0;
parent->cg.print_flag = FALSE;
parent->cg.top_order = DFN_NAN;
parent->cg.cyc.num = 0;
parent->cg.cyc.head = parent;
parent->cg.cyc.next = 0;
if (ignore_direct_calls) {
find_call(parent, parent->addr, (parent+1)->addr);
} /* if */
} /* for */
/*
* Topologically order things. If any node is unnumbered, number
* it and any of its descendents.
*/
for (parent = symtab.base; parent < symtab.limit; parent++) {
if (parent->cg.top_order == DFN_NAN) {
cg_dfn(parent);
} /* if */
} /* for */
/* link together nodes on the same cycle: */
cycle_link();
/* sort the symbol table in reverse topological order: */
top_sorted_syms = (Sym**)xmalloc(symtab.len * sizeof(Sym*));
for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; ++index) {
top_sorted_syms[index] = &symtab.base[index];
} /* for */
qsort(top_sorted_syms, symtab.len, sizeof(Sym *), cmp_topo);
DBG(DFNDEBUG,
printf("[cg_assemble] topological sort listing\n");
for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; ++index) {
printf("[cg_assemble] ");
printf("%d:", top_sorted_syms[index]->cg.top_order);
print_name(top_sorted_syms[index]);
printf("\n");
} /* for */);
/*
* Starting from the topological top, propagate print flags to
* children. also, calculate propagation fractions. this happens
* before time propagation since time propagation uses the
* fractions.
*/
propagate_flags(top_sorted_syms);
/*
* Starting from the topological bottom, propogate children times
* up to parents.
*/
cycle_time();
for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; ++index) {
propagate_time(top_sorted_syms[index]);
} /* for */
free(top_sorted_syms);
/*
* Now, sort by CG.PROP.SELF + CG.PROP.CHILD. Sorting both the regular
* function names and cycle headers.
*/
time_sorted_syms = (Sym**)xmalloc((symtab.len + num_cycles)*sizeof(Sym*));
for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; index++) {
time_sorted_syms[index] = &symtab.base[index];
} /* if */
for (index = 1; index <= num_cycles; index++) {
time_sorted_syms[symtab.len + index - 1] = &cycle_header[index];
} /* for */
qsort(time_sorted_syms, symtab.len + num_cycles, sizeof(Sym*),
cmp_total);
for (index = 0; index < symtab.len + num_cycles; index++) {
time_sorted_syms[index]->cg.index = index + 1;
} /* for */
return time_sorted_syms;
} /* cg_assemble */
/*** end of cg_arcs.c ***/