binutils-gdb/gdb/i386-fbsd-nat.c
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/* Native-dependent code for FreeBSD/i386.
Copyright (C) 2001-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "defs.h"
#include "inferior.h"
#include "regcache.h"
#include "target.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include "i386-tdep.h"
#include "i386-fbsd-tdep.h"
#include "i387-tdep.h"
#include "x86-nat.h"
#include "gdbsupport/x86-xstate.h"
#include "x86-fbsd-nat.h"
class i386_fbsd_nat_target final : public x86_fbsd_nat_target
{
public:
void fetch_registers (struct regcache *, int) override;
void store_registers (struct regcache *, int) override;
const struct target_desc *read_description () override;
void resume (ptid_t, int, enum gdb_signal) override;
};
static i386_fbsd_nat_target the_i386_fbsd_nat_target;
#ifdef PT_GETXSTATE_INFO
static size_t xsave_len;
#endif
static int have_ptrace_xmmregs;
/* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do this
for all registers. */
void
i386_fbsd_nat_target::fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
{
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
pid_t pid = get_ptrace_pid (regcache->ptid ());
if (fetch_register_set<struct reg> (regcache, regnum, PT_GETREGS,
&i386_fbsd_gregset))
{
if (regnum != -1)
return;
}
#ifdef PT_GETFSBASE
if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I386_FSBASE_REGNUM)
{
register_t base;
if (ptrace (PT_GETFSBASE, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &base, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get segment register fs_base"));
regcache->raw_supply (I386_FSBASE_REGNUM, &base);
if (regnum != -1)
return;
}
#endif
#ifdef PT_GETGSBASE
if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I386_GSBASE_REGNUM)
{
register_t base;
if (ptrace (PT_GETGSBASE, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &base, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get segment register gs_base"));
regcache->raw_supply (I386_GSBASE_REGNUM, &base);
if (regnum != -1)
return;
}
#endif
/* There is no i386_fxsave_supplies or i386_xsave_supplies.
Instead, the earlier register sets return early if the request
was for a specific register that was already satisified to avoid
fetching the FPU/XSAVE state unnecessarily. */
#ifdef PT_GETXSTATE_INFO
if (xsave_len != 0)
{
void *xstateregs = alloca (xsave_len);
if (ptrace (PT_GETXSTATE, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) xstateregs, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get extended state status"));
i387_supply_xsave (regcache, regnum, xstateregs);
return;
}
#endif
if (have_ptrace_xmmregs != 0)
{
char xmmregs[I387_SIZEOF_FXSAVE];
if (ptrace(PT_GETXMMREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) xmmregs, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get XMM registers"));
i387_supply_fxsave (regcache, regnum, xmmregs);
return;
}
struct fpreg fpregs;
if (ptrace (PT_GETFPREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fpregs, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating point status"));
i387_supply_fsave (regcache, regnum, &fpregs);
}
/* Store register REGNUM back into the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do
this for all registers. */
void
i386_fbsd_nat_target::store_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
{
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
pid_t pid = get_ptrace_pid (regcache->ptid ());
if (store_register_set<struct reg> (regcache, regnum, PT_GETREGS, PT_SETREGS,
&i386_fbsd_gregset))
{
if (regnum != -1)
return;
}
#ifdef PT_SETFSBASE
if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I386_FSBASE_REGNUM)
{
register_t base;
regcache->raw_collect (I386_FSBASE_REGNUM, &base);
if (ptrace (PT_SETFSBASE, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &base, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write segment register fs_base"));
if (regnum != -1)
return;
}
#endif
#ifdef PT_SETGSBASE
if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I386_GSBASE_REGNUM)
{
register_t base;
regcache->raw_collect (I386_GSBASE_REGNUM, &base);
if (ptrace (PT_SETGSBASE, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &base, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write segment register gs_base"));
if (regnum != -1)
return;
}
#endif
/* There is no i386_fxsave_supplies or i386_xsave_supplies.
Instead, the earlier register sets return early if the request
was for a specific register that was already satisified to avoid
fetching the FPU/XSAVE state unnecessarily. */
#ifdef PT_GETXSTATE_INFO
if (xsave_len != 0)
{
void *xstateregs = alloca (xsave_len);
if (ptrace (PT_GETXSTATE, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) xstateregs, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get extended state status"));
i387_collect_xsave (regcache, regnum, xstateregs, 0);
if (ptrace (PT_SETXSTATE, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) xstateregs, xsave_len)
== -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write extended state status"));
return;
}
#endif
if (have_ptrace_xmmregs != 0)
{
char xmmregs[I387_SIZEOF_FXSAVE];
if (ptrace(PT_GETXMMREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) xmmregs, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get XMM registers"));
i387_collect_fxsave (regcache, regnum, xmmregs);
if (ptrace (PT_SETXMMREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) xmmregs, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write XMM registers"));
return;
}
struct fpreg fpregs;
if (ptrace (PT_GETFPREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fpregs, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating point status"));
i387_collect_fsave (regcache, regnum, &fpregs);
if (ptrace (PT_SETFPREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fpregs, 0) == -1)
perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write floating point status"));
}
/* Resume execution of the inferior process. If STEP is nonzero,
single-step it. If SIGNAL is nonzero, give it that signal. */
void
i386_fbsd_nat_target::resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal signal)
{
pid_t pid = ptid.pid ();
int request = PT_STEP;
if (pid == -1)
/* Resume all threads. This only gets used in the non-threaded
case, where "resume all threads" and "resume inferior_ptid" are
the same. */
pid = inferior_ptid.pid ();
if (!step)
{
struct regcache *regcache = get_current_regcache ();
ULONGEST eflags;
/* Workaround for a bug in FreeBSD. Make sure that the trace
flag is off when doing a continue. There is a code path
through the kernel which leaves the flag set when it should
have been cleared. If a process has a signal pending (such
as SIGALRM) and we do a PT_STEP, the process never really has
a chance to run because the kernel needs to notify the
debugger that a signal is being sent. Therefore, the process
never goes through the kernel's trap() function which would
normally clear it. */
regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, I386_EFLAGS_REGNUM,
&eflags);
if (eflags & 0x0100)
regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, I386_EFLAGS_REGNUM,
eflags & ~0x0100);
request = PT_CONTINUE;
}
/* An addres of (caddr_t) 1 tells ptrace to continue from where it
was. (If GDB wanted it to start some other way, we have already
written a new PC value to the child.) */
if (ptrace (request, pid, (caddr_t) 1,
gdb_signal_to_host (signal)) == -1)
perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
}
/* Support for debugging kernel virtual memory images. */
#include <machine/pcb.h>
#include "bsd-kvm.h"
static int
i386fbsd_supply_pcb (struct regcache *regcache, struct pcb *pcb)
{
/* The following is true for FreeBSD 4.7:
The pcb contains %eip, %ebx, %esp, %ebp, %esi, %edi and %gs.
This accounts for all callee-saved registers specified by the
psABI and then some. Here %esp contains the stack pointer at the
point just after the call to cpu_switch(). From this information
we reconstruct the register state as it would look when we just
returned from cpu_switch(). */
/* The stack pointer shouldn't be zero. */
if (pcb->pcb_esp == 0)
return 0;
pcb->pcb_esp += 4;
regcache->raw_supply (I386_EDI_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_edi);
regcache->raw_supply (I386_ESI_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_esi);
regcache->raw_supply (I386_EBP_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_ebp);
regcache->raw_supply (I386_ESP_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_esp);
regcache->raw_supply (I386_EBX_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_ebx);
regcache->raw_supply (I386_EIP_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_eip);
regcache->raw_supply (I386_GS_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_gs);
return 1;
}
/* Implement the read_description method. */
const struct target_desc *
i386_fbsd_nat_target::read_description ()
{
#ifdef PT_GETXSTATE_INFO
static int xsave_probed;
static uint64_t xcr0;
#endif
static int xmm_probed;
#ifdef PT_GETXSTATE_INFO
if (!xsave_probed)
{
struct ptrace_xstate_info info;
if (ptrace (PT_GETXSTATE_INFO, inferior_ptid.pid (),
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &info, sizeof (info)) == 0)
{
xsave_len = info.xsave_len;
xcr0 = info.xsave_mask;
}
xsave_probed = 1;
}
if (xsave_len != 0)
return i386_target_description (xcr0, true);
#endif
if (!xmm_probed)
{
char xmmregs[I387_SIZEOF_FXSAVE];
if (ptrace (PT_GETXMMREGS, inferior_ptid.pid (),
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) xmmregs, 0) == 0)
have_ptrace_xmmregs = 1;
xmm_probed = 1;
}
if (have_ptrace_xmmregs)
return i386_target_description (X86_XSTATE_SSE_MASK, true);
return i386_target_description (X86_XSTATE_X87_MASK, true);
}
void _initialize_i386fbsd_nat ();
void
_initialize_i386fbsd_nat ()
{
add_inf_child_target (&the_i386_fbsd_nat_target);
/* Support debugging kernel virtual memory images. */
bsd_kvm_add_target (i386fbsd_supply_pcb);
}