binutils-gdb/gas/config/tc-z80.c
Sergey Belyashov 40c75bc8b0 Fix compile time warnings about comparisons always being false.
PR 25224
gas	* config/tc-z80.c (emit_ld_m_rr): Use integer types when checking
	opcode byte values.
	(emit_ld_r_r): Likewise.
	(emit_ld_rr_m): Likewise.
	(emit_ld_rr_nn): Likewise.

opcodes	* z80-dis.c (ld_ii_ii): Use character constant when checking
	opcode byte value.
2020-01-09 11:49:18 +00:00

3673 lines
84 KiB
C

/* tc-z80.c -- Assemble code for the Zilog Z80, Z180, EZ80 and ASCII R800
Copyright (C) 2005-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Arnold Metselaar <arnold_m@operamail.com>
This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301, USA. */
#include "as.h"
#include "safe-ctype.h"
#include "subsegs.h"
#include "elf/z80.h"
/* Exported constants. */
const char comment_chars[] = ";\0";
const char line_comment_chars[] = "#;\0";
const char line_separator_chars[] = "\0";
const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE\0";
const char FLT_CHARS[] = "RrFf\0";
/* For machine specific options. */
const char * md_shortopts = ""; /* None yet. */
enum options
{
OPTION_MACH_Z80 = OPTION_MD_BASE,
OPTION_MACH_R800,
OPTION_MACH_Z180,
OPTION_MACH_EZ80_Z80,
OPTION_MACH_EZ80_ADL,
OPTION_MACH_GBZ80,
OPTION_MACH_INST,
OPTION_MACH_NO_INST,
OPTION_MACH_IUD,
OPTION_MACH_WUD,
OPTION_MACH_FUD,
OPTION_MACH_IUP,
OPTION_MACH_WUP,
OPTION_MACH_FUP,
OPTION_FLOAT_FORMAT,
OPTION_DOUBLE_FORMAT,
OPTION_COMPAT_LL_PREFIX,
OPTION_COMPAT_COLONLESS,
OPTION_COMPAT_SDCC
};
#define INS_Z80 (1 << 0)
#define INS_R800 (1 << 1)
#define INS_GBZ80 (1 << 2)
#define INS_Z180 (1 << 3)
#define INS_EZ80 (1 << 4)
#define INS_MARCH_MASK 0xffff
#define INS_IDX_HALF (1 << 16)
#define INS_IN_F_C (1 << 17)
#define INS_OUT_C_0 (1 << 18)
#define INS_SLI (1 << 19)
#define INS_ROT_II_LD (1 << 20) /* instructions like SLA (ii+d),r; which is: LD r,(ii+d); SLA r; LD (ii+d),r */
#define INS_TUNE_MASK 0xffff0000
#define INS_NOT_GBZ80 (INS_Z80 | INS_Z180 | INS_R800 | INS_EZ80)
#define INS_ALL 0
#define INS_UNDOC (INS_IDX_HALF | INS_IN_F_C)
#define INS_UNPORT (INS_OUT_C_0 | INS_SLI | INS_ROT_II_LD)
struct option md_longopts[] =
{
{ "z80", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_Z80},
{ "r800", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_R800},
{ "z180", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_Z180},
{ "ez80", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_EZ80_Z80},
{ "ez80-adl", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_EZ80_ADL},
{ "float", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_FLOAT_FORMAT},
{ "double", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DOUBLE_FORMAT},
{ "strict", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_FUD},
{ "full", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_IUP},
{ "with-inst", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_INST},
{ "Wnins", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_INST},
{ "without-inst", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_NO_INST},
{ "local-prefix", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_COMPAT_LL_PREFIX},
{ "colonless", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_COMPAT_COLONLESS},
{ "sdcc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_COMPAT_SDCC},
{ "Fins", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_NO_INST},
{ "ignore-undocumented-instructions", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_IUD },
{ "Wnud", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_IUD },
{ "warn-undocumented-instructions", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_WUD },
{ "Wud", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_WUD },
{ "forbid-undocumented-instructions", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_FUD },
{ "Fud", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_FUD },
{ "ignore-unportable-instructions", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_IUP },
{ "Wnup", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_IUP },
{ "warn-unportable-instructions", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_WUP },
{ "Wup", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_WUP },
{ "forbid-unportable-instructions", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_FUP },
{ "Fup", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MACH_FUP },
{ NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 }
} ;
size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
extern int coff_flags;
/* Instruction classes that silently assembled. */
static int ins_ok = INS_Z80 | INS_UNDOC;
/* Instruction classes that generate errors. */
static int ins_err = ~(INS_Z80 | INS_UNDOC);
/* eZ80 CPU mode (ADL or Z80) */
static int cpu_mode = 0; /* 0 - Z80, 1 - ADL */
/* accept SDCC specific instruction encoding */
static int sdcc_compat = 0;
/* accept colonless labels */
static int colonless_labels = 0;
/* local label prefix (NULL - default) */
static const char *local_label_prefix = NULL;
/* floating point support */
typedef const char *(*str_to_float_t)(char *litP, int *sizeP);
static str_to_float_t str_to_float;
static str_to_float_t str_to_double;
/* mode of current instruction */
#define INST_MODE_S 0 /* short data mode */
#define INST_MODE_IS 0 /* short instruction mode */
#define INST_MODE_L 2 /* long data mode */
#define INST_MODE_IL 1 /* long instruction mode */
#define INST_MODE_FORCED 4 /* CPU mode changed by instruction suffix*/
static char inst_mode;
static int
setup_instruction (const char *inst, int *add, int *sub)
{
int n;
if (!strcmp (inst, "idx-reg-halves"))
n = INS_IDX_HALF;
else if (!strcmp (inst, "sli"))
n = INS_SLI;
else if (!strcmp (inst, "op-ii-ld"))
n = INS_ROT_II_LD;
else if (!strcmp (inst, "in-f-c"))
n = INS_IN_F_C;
else if (!strcmp (inst, "out-c-0"))
n = INS_OUT_C_0;
else
return 0;
*add |= n;
*sub &= ~n;
return 1;
}
static const char *
str_to_zeda32 (char *litP, int *sizeP);
static const char *
str_to_float48 (char *litP, int *sizeP);
static str_to_float_t
get_str_to_float (const char *arg)
{
if (strcasecmp (arg, "zeda32") == 0)
return str_to_zeda32;
if (strcasecmp (arg, "math48") == 0)
return str_to_float48;
if (strcasecmp (arg, "ieee754") != 0)
as_fatal (_("invalid floating point numbers type `%s'"), arg);
return NULL;
}
static int
setup_instruction_list (const char *list, int *add, int *sub)
{
char buf[16];
const char *b;
const char *e;
int sz;
int res = 0;
for (b = list; *b != '\0';)
{
e = strchr (b, ',');
if (e == NULL)
sz = strlen (b);
else
sz = e - b;
if (sz == 0 || sz >= (int)sizeof (buf))
{
as_bad (_("invalid INST in command line: %s"), b);
return 0;
}
memcpy (buf, b, sz);
buf[sz] = '\0';
if (setup_instruction (buf, add, sub))
res++;
else
{
as_bad (_("invalid INST in command line: %s"), buf);
return 0;
}
b = &b[sz];
if (*b == ',')
++b;
}
return res;
}
int
md_parse_option (int c, const char* arg)
{
switch (c)
{
default:
return 0;
case OPTION_MACH_Z80:
ins_ok = (ins_ok & INS_TUNE_MASK) | INS_Z80;
ins_err = (ins_err & INS_MARCH_MASK) | (~INS_Z80 & INS_MARCH_MASK);
break;
case OPTION_MACH_R800:
ins_ok = INS_R800 | INS_IDX_HALF;
ins_err = INS_UNPORT;
break;
case OPTION_MACH_Z180:
ins_ok = INS_Z180;
ins_err = INS_UNDOC | INS_UNPORT;
break;
case OPTION_MACH_EZ80_Z80:
ins_ok = INS_EZ80;
ins_err = (INS_UNDOC | INS_UNPORT) & ~INS_IDX_HALF;
cpu_mode = 0;
break;
case OPTION_MACH_EZ80_ADL:
ins_ok = INS_EZ80;
ins_err = (INS_UNDOC | INS_UNPORT) & ~INS_IDX_HALF;
cpu_mode = 1;
break;
case OPTION_MACH_GBZ80:
ins_ok = INS_GBZ80;
ins_err = INS_UNDOC | INS_UNPORT;
break;
case OPTION_FLOAT_FORMAT:
str_to_float = get_str_to_float (arg);
break;
case OPTION_DOUBLE_FORMAT:
str_to_double = get_str_to_float (arg);
break;
case OPTION_MACH_INST:
if ((ins_ok & INS_GBZ80) == 0)
return setup_instruction_list (arg, & ins_ok, & ins_err);
break;
case OPTION_MACH_NO_INST:
if ((ins_ok & INS_GBZ80) == 0)
return setup_instruction_list (arg, & ins_err, & ins_ok);
break;
case OPTION_MACH_WUD:
case OPTION_MACH_IUD:
if ((ins_ok & INS_GBZ80) == 0)
{
ins_ok |= INS_UNDOC;
ins_err &= ~INS_UNDOC;
}
break;
case OPTION_MACH_WUP:
case OPTION_MACH_IUP:
if ((ins_ok & INS_GBZ80) == 0)
{
ins_ok |= INS_UNDOC | INS_UNPORT;
ins_err &= ~(INS_UNDOC | INS_UNPORT);
}
break;
case OPTION_MACH_FUD:
if ((ins_ok & (INS_R800 | INS_GBZ80)) == 0)
{
ins_ok &= (INS_UNDOC | INS_UNPORT);
ins_err |= INS_UNDOC | INS_UNPORT;
}
break;
case OPTION_MACH_FUP:
ins_ok &= ~INS_UNPORT;
ins_err |= INS_UNPORT;
break;
case OPTION_COMPAT_LL_PREFIX:
local_label_prefix = (arg && *arg) ? arg : NULL;
break;
case OPTION_COMPAT_SDCC:
sdcc_compat = 1;
local_label_prefix = "_";
break;
case OPTION_COMPAT_COLONLESS:
colonless_labels = 1;
break;
}
return 1;
}
void
md_show_usage (FILE * f)
{
fprintf (f, "\n\
CPU model options:\n\
-z80\t\t\t assemble for Z80\n\
-r800\t\t\t assemble for R800\n\
-z180\t\t\t assemble for Z180\n\
-ez80\t\t\t assemble for eZ80 in Z80 mode by default\n\
-ez80-adl\t\t assemble for eZ80 in ADL mode by default\n\
\n\
Compatibility options:\n\
-local-prefix=TEXT\t treat labels prefixed by TEXT as local\n\
-colonless\t\t permit colonless labels\n\
-sdcc\t\t\t accept SDCC specific instruction syntax\n\
-float=FORMAT\t\t set floating point numbers format\n\
-double=FORMAT\t\t set floating point numbers format\n\
Where FORMAT one of:\n\
ieee754\t\t IEEE754 compatible\n\
zeda32\t\t\t Zeda z80float library 32 bit format\n\
math48\t\t 48 bit format from Math48 library\n\
\n\
Support for known undocumented instructions:\n\
-strict\t\t assemble only documented instructions\n\
-full\t\t\t assemble all undocumented instructions\n\
-with-inst=INST[,...]\n\
-Wnins INST[,...]\t assemble specified instruction(s)\n\
-without-inst=INST[,...]\n\
-Fins INST[,...]\t do not assemble specified instruction(s)\n\
Where INST is one of:\n\
idx-reg-halves\t instructions with halves of index registers\n\
sli\t\t\t instruction SLI/SLL\n\
op-ii-ld\t\t instructions like SLA (II+dd),R (opcodes DD/FD CB dd xx)\n\
in-f-c\t\t instruction IN F,(C)\n\
out-c-0\t\t instruction OUT (C),0\n\
\n\
Obsolete options:\n\
-ignore-undocumented-instructions\n\
-Wnud\t\t\t silently assemble undocumented Z80-instructions that work on R800\n\
-ignore-unportable-instructions\n\
-Wnup\t\t\t silently assemble all undocumented Z80-instructions\n\
-warn-undocumented-instructions\n\
-Wud\t\t\t issue warnings for undocumented Z80-instructions that work on R800\n\
-warn-unportable-instructions\n\
-Wup\t\t\t issue warnings for other undocumented Z80-instructions\n\
-forbid-undocumented-instructions\n\
-Fud\t\t\t treat all undocumented Z80-instructions as errors\n\
-forbid-unportable-instructions\n\
-Fup\t\t\t treat undocumented Z80-instructions that do not work on R800 as errors\n\
\n\
Default: -z80 -ignore-undocumented-instructions -warn-unportable-instructions.\n");
}
static symbolS * zero;
struct reg_entry
{
const char* name;
int number;
};
#define R_STACKABLE (0x80)
#define R_ARITH (0x40)
#define R_IX (0x20)
#define R_IY (0x10)
#define R_INDEX (R_IX | R_IY)
#define REG_A (7)
#define REG_B (0)
#define REG_C (1)
#define REG_D (2)
#define REG_E (3)
#define REG_H (4)
#define REG_L (5)
#define REG_F (6 | 8)
#define REG_I (9)
#define REG_R (10)
#define REG_MB (11)
#define REG_AF (3 | R_STACKABLE)
#define REG_BC (0 | R_STACKABLE | R_ARITH)
#define REG_DE (1 | R_STACKABLE | R_ARITH)
#define REG_HL (2 | R_STACKABLE | R_ARITH)
#define REG_IX (REG_HL | R_IX)
#define REG_IY (REG_HL | R_IY)
#define REG_SP (3 | R_ARITH)
static const struct reg_entry regtable[] =
{
{"a", REG_A },
{"af", REG_AF },
{"b", REG_B },
{"bc", REG_BC },
{"c", REG_C },
{"d", REG_D },
{"de", REG_DE },
{"e", REG_E },
{"f", REG_F },
{"h", REG_H },
{"hl", REG_HL },
{"i", REG_I },
{"ix", REG_IX },
{"ixh",REG_H | R_IX },
{"ixl",REG_L | R_IX },
{"iy", REG_IY },
{"iyh",REG_H | R_IY },
{"iyl",REG_L | R_IY },
{"l", REG_L },
{"mb", REG_MB },
{"r", REG_R },
{"sp", REG_SP },
} ;
#define BUFLEN 8 /* Large enough for any keyword. */
void
md_begin (void)
{
expressionS nul, reg;
char * p;
unsigned int i, j, k;
char buf[BUFLEN];
if (ins_ok & INS_EZ80) /* if select EZ80 cpu then */
listing_lhs_width = 6; /* use 6 bytes per line in the listing */
reg.X_op = O_register;
reg.X_md = 0;
reg.X_add_symbol = reg.X_op_symbol = 0;
for ( i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE ( regtable ) ; ++i )
{
reg.X_add_number = regtable[i].number;
k = strlen ( regtable[i].name );
buf[k] = 0;
if ( k+1 < BUFLEN )
{
for ( j = ( 1<<k ) ; j ; --j )
{
for ( k = 0 ; regtable[i].name[k] ; ++k )
{
buf[k] = ( j & ( 1<<k ) ) ? TOUPPER (regtable[i].name[k]) : regtable[i].name[k];
}
symbolS * psym = symbol_find_or_make (buf);
S_SET_SEGMENT (psym, reg_section);
symbol_set_value_expression (psym, &reg);
}
}
}
p = input_line_pointer;
input_line_pointer = (char *) "0";
nul.X_md=0;
expression (& nul);
input_line_pointer = p;
zero = make_expr_symbol (& nul);
/* We do not use relaxation (yet). */
linkrelax = 0;
}
void
z80_md_end (void)
{
int mach_type;
switch (ins_ok & INS_MARCH_MASK)
{
case INS_Z80:
if (ins_ok & INS_UNPORT)
mach_type = bfd_mach_z80full;
else if (ins_ok & INS_UNDOC)
mach_type = bfd_mach_z80;
else
mach_type = bfd_mach_z80strict;
break;
case INS_R800:
mach_type = bfd_mach_r800;
break;
case INS_Z180:
mach_type = bfd_mach_z180;
break;
case INS_GBZ80:
mach_type = bfd_mach_gbz80;
break;
case INS_EZ80:
mach_type = cpu_mode ? bfd_mach_ez80_adl : bfd_mach_ez80_z80;
break;
default:
mach_type = 0;
}
bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, mach_type);
}
#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
void
z80_elf_final_processing (void)
{
unsigned elf_flags;
switch (ins_ok & INS_MARCH_MASK)
{
case INS_Z80:
elf_flags = EF_Z80_MACH_Z80;
break;
case INS_R800:
elf_flags = EF_Z80_MACH_R800;
break;
case INS_Z180:
elf_flags = EF_Z80_MACH_Z180;
break;
case INS_GBZ80:
elf_flags = EF_Z80_MACH_GBZ80;
break;
case INS_EZ80:
elf_flags = cpu_mode ? EF_Z80_MACH_EZ80_ADL : EF_Z80_MACH_EZ80_Z80;
break;
default:
elf_flags = 0;
}
elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags = elf_flags;
}
#endif
static const char *
skip_space (const char *s)
{
while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
++s;
return s;
}
/* A non-zero return-value causes a continue in the
function read_a_source_file () in ../read.c. */
int
z80_start_line_hook (void)
{
char *p, quote;
char buf[4];
/* Convert one character constants. */
for (p = input_line_pointer; *p && *p != '\n'; ++p)
{
switch (*p)
{
case '\'':
if (p[1] != 0 && p[1] != '\'' && p[2] == '\'')
{
snprintf (buf, 4, "%3d", (unsigned char)p[1]);
*p++ = buf[0];
*p++ = buf[1];
*p++ = buf[2];
break;
}
/* Fall through. */
case '"':
for (quote = *p++; quote != *p && '\n' != *p; ++p)
/* No escapes. */ ;
if (quote != *p)
{
as_bad (_("-- unterminated string"));
ignore_rest_of_line ();
return 1;
}
break;
case '#':
if (sdcc_compat)
*p = (*skip_space (p + 1) == '(') ? '+' : ' ';
break;
}
}
/* Check for <label>[:] [.](EQU|DEFL) <value>. */
if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
{
char *name;
char c, *rest, *line_start;
int len;
line_start = input_line_pointer;
if (ignore_input ())
return 0;
c = get_symbol_name (&name);
rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
if (ISSPACE (c) && colonless_labels)
{
if (c == '\n')
{
bump_line_counters ();
LISTING_NEWLINE ();
}
c = ':';
}
if (c == ':' && sdcc_compat && rest[-2] != '$')
dollar_label_clear ();
if (*rest == ':')
{
/* remove second colon if SDCC compatibility enabled */
if (sdcc_compat)
*rest = ' ';
++rest;
}
rest = (char*)skip_space (rest);
if (*rest == '.')
++rest;
if (strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0)
len = 3;
else if (strncasecmp (rest, "DEFL", 4) == 0)
len = 4;
else
len = 0;
if (len && (!ISALPHA (rest[len])))
{
/* Handle assignment here. */
if (line_start[-1] == '\n')
{
bump_line_counters ();
LISTING_NEWLINE ();
}
input_line_pointer = rest + len - 1;
/* Allow redefining with "DEFL" (len == 4), but not with "EQU". */
equals (name, len == 4);
return 1;
}
else
{
/* Restore line and pointer. */
(void) restore_line_pointer (c);
input_line_pointer = line_start;
}
}
return 0;
}
symbolS *
md_undefined_symbol (char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
return NULL;
}
const char *
md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
{
switch (type)
{
case 'f':
case 'F':
if (str_to_float)
return str_to_float (litP, sizeP);
break;
case 'd':
case 'D':
if (str_to_double)
return str_to_double (litP, sizeP);
break;
}
return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, FALSE);
}
valueT
md_section_align (segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, valueT size)
{
return size;
}
long
md_pcrel_from (fixS * fixp)
{
return fixp->fx_where + fixp->fx_frag->fr_address;
}
typedef const char * (asfunc)(char, char, const char*);
typedef struct _table_t
{
const char* name;
unsigned char prefix;
unsigned char opcode;
asfunc * fp;
unsigned inss; /*0 - all CPU types or list of supported INS_* */
} table_t;
/* Compares the key for structs that start with a char * to the key. */
static int
key_cmp (const void * a, const void * b)
{
const char *str_a, *str_b;
str_a = *((const char**)a);
str_b = *((const char**)b);
return strcmp (str_a, str_b);
}
char buf[BUFLEN];
const char *key = buf;
/* Prevent an error on a line from also generating
a "junk at end of line" error message. */
static char err_flag;
static void
error (const char * message)
{
if (err_flag)
return;
as_bad ("%s", message);
err_flag = 1;
}
static void
ill_op (void)
{
error (_("illegal operand"));
}
static void
wrong_mach (int ins_type)
{
if (ins_type & ins_err)
ill_op ();
else
as_warn (_("undocumented instruction"));
}
static void
check_mach (int ins_type)
{
if ((ins_type & ins_ok) == 0)
wrong_mach (ins_type);
}
/* Check whether an expression is indirect. */
static int
is_indir (const char *s)
{
char quote;
const char *p;
int indir, depth;
/* Indirection is indicated with parentheses. */
indir = (*s == '(');
for (p = s, depth = 0; *p && *p != ','; ++p)
{
switch (*p)
{
case '"':
case '\'':
for (quote = *p++; quote != *p && *p != '\n'; ++p)
if (*p == '\\' && p[1])
++p;
break;
case '(':
++ depth;
break;
case ')':
-- depth;
if (depth == 0)
{
p = skip_space (p + 1);
if (*p && *p != ',')
indir = 0;
--p;
}
if (depth < 0)
error (_("mismatched parentheses"));
break;
}
}
if (depth != 0)
error (_("mismatched parentheses"));
return indir;
}
/* Check whether a symbol involves a register. */
static int
contains_register (symbolS *sym)
{
if (sym)
{
expressionS * ex = symbol_get_value_expression(sym);
return (O_register == ex->X_op)
|| (ex->X_add_symbol && contains_register(ex->X_add_symbol))
|| (ex->X_op_symbol && contains_register(ex->X_op_symbol));
}
return 0;
}
/* Parse general expression, not looking for indexed addressing. */
static const char *
parse_exp_not_indexed (const char *s, expressionS *op)
{
const char *p;
int indir;
int make_shift = -1;
p = skip_space (s);
if (sdcc_compat && (*p == '<' || *p == '>'))
{
switch (*p)
{
case '<': /* LSB request */
make_shift = 0;
break;
case '>': /* MSB request */
make_shift = cpu_mode ? 16 : 8;
break;
}
s = ++p;
p = skip_space (p);
}
op->X_md = indir = is_indir (p);
input_line_pointer = (char*) s ;
expression (op);
switch (op->X_op)
{
case O_absent:
error (_("missing operand"));
break;
case O_illegal:
error (_("bad expression syntax"));
break;
default:
break;
}
if (make_shift >= 0)
{
/* replace [op] by [op >> shift] */
expressionS data;
op->X_add_symbol = make_expr_symbol (op);
op->X_add_number = 0;
op->X_op = O_right_shift;
memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
data.X_op = O_constant;
data.X_add_number = make_shift;
op->X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&data);
}
return input_line_pointer;
}
static int
unify_indexed (expressionS *op)
{
if (O_register != symbol_get_value_expression (op->X_add_symbol)->X_op)
return 0;
int rnum = symbol_get_value_expression (op->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number;
if ( ((REG_IX != rnum) && (REG_IY != rnum)) || contains_register (op->X_op_symbol))
{
ill_op ();
return 0;
}
/* Convert subtraction to addition of negative value. */
if (O_subtract == op->X_op)
{
expressionS minus;
minus.X_op = O_uminus;
minus.X_add_number = 0;
minus.X_add_symbol = op->X_op_symbol;
minus.X_op_symbol = 0;
op->X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&minus);
op->X_op = O_add;
}
/* Clear X_add_number of the expression. */
if (op->X_add_number != 0)
{
expressionS add;
memset (&add, 0, sizeof (add));
add.X_op = O_symbol;
add.X_add_number = op->X_add_number;
add.X_add_symbol = op->X_op_symbol;
add.X_op_symbol = 0;
op->X_add_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&add);
}
else
op->X_add_symbol = op->X_op_symbol;
op->X_add_number = rnum;
op->X_op_symbol = 0;
return 1;
}
/* Parse expression, change operator to O_md1 for indexed addressing. */
static const char *
parse_exp (const char *s, expressionS *op)
{
const char* res = parse_exp_not_indexed (s, op);
switch (op->X_op)
{
case O_add:
case O_subtract:
if (unify_indexed (op) && op->X_md)
op->X_op = O_md1;
break;
case O_register:
if (op->X_md && ((REG_IX == op->X_add_number) || (REG_IY == op->X_add_number)))
{
op->X_add_symbol = zero;
op->X_op = O_md1;
}
break;
case O_constant:
/* parse SDCC syntax where index register offset placed before parentheses */
if (sdcc_compat && is_indir (res))
{
expressionS off;
off = *op;
res = parse_exp (res, op);
if (op->X_op != O_md1 || op->X_add_symbol != zero)
ill_op ();
else
op->X_add_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&off);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return res;
}
/* Condition codes, including some synonyms provided by HiTech zas. */
static const struct reg_entry cc_tab[] =
{
{ "age", 6 << 3 },
{ "alt", 7 << 3 },
{ "c", 3 << 3 },
{ "di", 4 << 3 },
{ "ei", 5 << 3 },
{ "lge", 2 << 3 },
{ "llt", 3 << 3 },
{ "m", 7 << 3 },
{ "nc", 2 << 3 },
{ "nz", 0 << 3 },
{ "p", 6 << 3 },
{ "pe", 5 << 3 },
{ "po", 4 << 3 },
{ "z", 1 << 3 },
} ;
/* Parse condition code. */
static const char *
parse_cc (const char *s, char * op)
{
const char *p;
int i;
struct reg_entry * cc_p;
for (i = 0; i < BUFLEN; ++i)
{
if (!ISALPHA (s[i])) /* Condition codes consist of letters only. */
break;
buf[i] = TOLOWER (s[i]);
}
if ((i < BUFLEN)
&& ((s[i] == 0) || (s[i] == ',')))
{
buf[i] = 0;
cc_p = bsearch (&key, cc_tab, ARRAY_SIZE (cc_tab),
sizeof (cc_tab[0]), key_cmp);
}
else
cc_p = NULL;
if (cc_p)
{
*op = cc_p->number;
p = s + i;
}
else
p = NULL;
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_insn (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
char *p;
if (prefix)
{
p = frag_more (2);
*p++ = prefix;
}
else
p = frag_more (1);
*p = opcode;
return args;
}
void z80_cons_fix_new (fragS *frag_p, int offset, int nbytes, expressionS *exp)
{
bfd_reloc_code_real_type r[4] =
{
BFD_RELOC_8,
BFD_RELOC_16,
BFD_RELOC_24,
BFD_RELOC_32
};
if (nbytes < 1 || nbytes > 4)
{
as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), nbytes);
}
else
{
fix_new_exp (frag_p, offset, nbytes, exp, 0, r[nbytes-1]);
}
}
static void
emit_data_val (expressionS * val, int size)
{
char *p;
bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type;
p = frag_more (size);
if (val->X_op == O_constant)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
p[i] = (char)(val->X_add_number >> (i*8));
return;
}
switch (size)
{
case 1: r_type = BFD_RELOC_8; break;
case 2: r_type = BFD_RELOC_16; break;
case 3: r_type = BFD_RELOC_24; break;
case 4: r_type = BFD_RELOC_32; break;
case 8: r_type = BFD_RELOC_64; break;
default:
as_fatal (_("invalid data size %d"), size);
}
if ( (val->X_op == O_register)
|| (val->X_op == O_md1)
|| contains_register (val->X_add_symbol)
|| contains_register (val->X_op_symbol))
ill_op ();
if (size <= 2 && val->X_op_symbol)
{
bfd_boolean simplify = TRUE;
int shift = symbol_get_value_expression (val->X_op_symbol)->X_add_number;
if (val->X_op == O_bit_and && shift == (1 << (size*8))-1)
shift = 0;
else if (val->X_op != O_right_shift)
shift = -1;
if (size == 1)
{
switch (shift)
{
case 0: r_type = BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE0; break;
case 8: r_type = BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE1; break;
case 16: r_type = BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE2; break;
case 24: r_type = BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE3; break;
default: simplify = FALSE;
}
}
else /* if (size == 2) */
{
switch (shift)
{
case 0: r_type = BFD_RELOC_Z80_WORD0; break;
case 16: r_type = BFD_RELOC_Z80_WORD1; break;
default: simplify = FALSE;
}
}
if (simplify)
{
val->X_op = O_symbol;
val->X_op_symbol = NULL;
val->X_add_number = 0;
}
}
fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, size, val, FALSE, r_type);
}
static void
emit_byte (expressionS * val, bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type)
{
char *p;
int lo, hi;
if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_8)
{
emit_data_val (val, 1);
return;
}
p = frag_more (1);
*p = val->X_add_number;
if ( contains_register (val->X_add_symbol) || contains_register (val->X_op_symbol) )
{
ill_op ();
}
else if ((r_type == BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL) && (val->X_op == O_constant))
{
as_bad (_("cannot make a relative jump to an absolute location"));
}
else if (val->X_op == O_constant)
{
lo = -128;
hi = (BFD_RELOC_8 == r_type) ? 255 : 127;
if ((val->X_add_number < lo) || (val->X_add_number > hi))
{
if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8)
as_bad (_("offset too large"));
else
as_warn (_("overflow"));
}
}
else
{
/* For symbols only, constants are stored at begin of function */
fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 1, val,
(r_type == BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL) ? TRUE : FALSE, r_type);
}
}
static void
emit_word (expressionS * val)
{
emit_data_val (val, (inst_mode & INST_MODE_IL) ? 3 : 2);
}
static void
emit_mx (char prefix, char opcode, int shift, expressionS * arg)
/* The operand m may be r, (hl), (ix+d), (iy+d),
if 0 == prefix m may also be ixl, ixh, iyl, iyh. */
{
char *q;
int rnum;
rnum = arg->X_add_number;
switch (arg->X_op)
{
case O_register:
if (arg->X_md)
{
if (rnum != REG_HL)
{
ill_op ();
break;
}
else
rnum = 6;
}
else
{
if ((prefix == 0) && (rnum & R_INDEX))
{
prefix = (rnum & R_IX) ? 0xDD : 0xFD;
if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
check_mach (INS_IDX_HALF);
rnum &= ~R_INDEX;
}
if (rnum > 7)
{
ill_op ();
break;
}
}
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
* q ++ = prefix;
* q ++ = opcode + (rnum << shift);
break;
case O_md1:
if (ins_ok & INS_GBZ80)
{
ill_op ();
break;
}
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = (rnum & R_IX) ? 0xDD : 0xFD;
*q = (prefix) ? prefix : (opcode + (6 << shift));
{
expressionS offset = *arg;
offset.X_op = O_symbol;
offset.X_add_number = 0;
emit_byte (&offset, BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8);
}
if (prefix)
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = opcode+(6<<shift);
}
break;
default:
abort ();
}
}
/* The operand m may be r, (hl), (ix+d), (iy+d),
if 0 = prefix m may also be ixl, ixh, iyl, iyh. */
static const char *
emit_m (char prefix, char opcode, const char *args)
{
expressionS arg_m;
const char *p;
p = parse_exp (args, &arg_m);
switch (arg_m.X_op)
{
case O_md1:
case O_register:
emit_mx (prefix, opcode, 0, &arg_m);
break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
return p;
}
/* The operand m may be as above or one of the undocumented
combinations (ix+d),r and (iy+d),r (if unportable instructions
are allowed). */
static const char *
emit_mr (char prefix, char opcode, const char *args)
{
expressionS arg_m, arg_r;
const char *p;
p = parse_exp (args, & arg_m);
switch (arg_m.X_op)
{
case O_md1:
if (*p == ',')
{
p = parse_exp (p + 1, & arg_r);
if ((arg_r.X_md == 0)
&& (arg_r.X_op == O_register)
&& (arg_r.X_add_number < 8))
opcode += arg_r.X_add_number - 6; /* Emit_mx () will add 6. */
else
{
ill_op ();
break;
}
check_mach (INS_ROT_II_LD);
}
/* Fall through. */
case O_register:
emit_mx (prefix, opcode, 0, & arg_m);
break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
return p;
}
static void
emit_sx (char prefix, char opcode, expressionS * arg_p)
{
char *q;
switch (arg_p->X_op)
{
case O_register:
case O_md1:
emit_mx (prefix, opcode, 0, arg_p);
break;
default:
if (arg_p->X_md)
ill_op ();
else
{
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode ^ 0x46;
emit_byte (arg_p, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
}
}
/* The operand s may be r, (hl), (ix+d), (iy+d), n. */
static const char *
emit_s (char prefix, char opcode, const char *args)
{
expressionS arg_s;
const char *p;
p = parse_exp (args, & arg_s);
if (*p == ',' && arg_s.X_md == 0 && arg_s.X_op == O_register && arg_s.X_add_number == REG_A)
{ /* possible instruction in generic format op A,x */
if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80) && !sdcc_compat)
ill_op ();
++p;
p = parse_exp (p, & arg_s);
}
emit_sx (prefix, opcode, & arg_s);
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_call (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS addr;
const char *p; char *q;
p = parse_exp_not_indexed (args, &addr);
if (addr.X_md)
ill_op ();
else
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = opcode;
emit_word (& addr);
}
return p;
}
/* Operand may be rr, r, (hl), (ix+d), (iy+d). */
static const char *
emit_incdec (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS operand;
int rnum;
const char *p; char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, &operand);
rnum = operand.X_add_number;
if ((! operand.X_md)
&& (operand.X_op == O_register)
&& (R_ARITH&rnum))
{
q = frag_more ((rnum & R_INDEX) ? 2 : 1);
if (rnum & R_INDEX)
*q++ = (rnum & R_IX) ? 0xDD : 0xFD;
*q = prefix + ((rnum & 3) << 4);
}
else
{
if ((operand.X_op == O_md1) || (operand.X_op == O_register))
emit_mx (0, opcode, 3, & operand);
else
ill_op ();
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_jr (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS addr;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp_not_indexed (args, &addr);
if (addr.X_md)
ill_op ();
else
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = opcode;
addr.X_add_number--; /* pcrel computes after offset code */
emit_byte (&addr, BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL);
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_jp (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS addr;
const char *p;
char *q;
int rnum;
p = parse_exp_not_indexed (args, & addr);
if (addr.X_md)
{
rnum = addr.X_add_number;
if ((O_register == addr.X_op) && (REG_HL == (rnum & ~R_INDEX)))
{
q = frag_more ((rnum & R_INDEX) ? 2 : 1);
if (rnum & R_INDEX)
*q++ = (rnum & R_IX) ? 0xDD : 0xFD;
*q = prefix;
}
else
ill_op ();
}
else
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = opcode;
emit_word (& addr);
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_im (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS mode;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, & mode);
if (mode.X_md || (mode.X_op != O_constant))
ill_op ();
else
switch (mode.X_add_number)
{
case 1:
case 2:
++mode.X_add_number;
/* Fall through. */
case 0:
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode + 8*mode.X_add_number;
break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_pop (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS regp;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, & regp);
if ((!regp.X_md)
&& (regp.X_op == O_register)
&& (regp.X_add_number & R_STACKABLE))
{
int rnum;
rnum = regp.X_add_number;
if (rnum&R_INDEX)
{
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = (rnum&R_IX)?0xDD:0xFD;
}
else
q = frag_more (1);
*q = opcode + ((rnum & 3) << 4);
}
else
ill_op ();
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_retcc (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode, const char * args)
{
char cc, *q;
const char *p;
p = parse_cc (args, &cc);
q = frag_more (1);
if (p)
*q = opcode + cc;
else
*q = prefix;
return p ? p : args;
}
static const char *
emit_adc (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS term;
int rnum;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, &term);
if (*p++ != ',')
{
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
return p;
}
if ((term.X_md) || (term.X_op != O_register))
ill_op ();
else
switch (term.X_add_number)
{
case REG_A:
p = emit_s (0, prefix, p);
break;
case REG_HL:
p = parse_exp (p, &term);
if ((!term.X_md) && (term.X_op == O_register))
{
rnum = term.X_add_number;
if (R_ARITH == (rnum & (R_ARITH | R_INDEX)))
{
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = 0xED;
*q = opcode + ((rnum & 3) << 4);
break;
}
}
/* Fall through. */
default:
ill_op ();
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_add (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS term;
int lhs, rhs;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, &term);
if (*p++ != ',')
{
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
return p;
}
if ((term.X_md) || (term.X_op != O_register))
ill_op ();
else
switch (term.X_add_number & ~R_INDEX)
{
case REG_A:
p = emit_s (0, prefix, p);
break;
case REG_HL:
lhs = term.X_add_number;
p = parse_exp (p, &term);
if ((!term.X_md) && (term.X_op == O_register))
{
rhs = term.X_add_number;
if ((rhs & R_ARITH)
&& ((rhs == lhs) || ((rhs & ~R_INDEX) != REG_HL)))
{
q = frag_more ((lhs & R_INDEX) ? 2 : 1);
if (lhs & R_INDEX)
*q++ = (lhs & R_IX) ? 0xDD : 0xFD;
*q = opcode + ((rhs & 3) << 4);
break;
}
}
/* Fall through. */
default:
ill_op ();
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_bit (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS b;
int bn;
const char *p;
p = parse_exp (args, &b);
if (*p++ != ',')
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
bn = b.X_add_number;
if ((!b.X_md)
&& (b.X_op == O_constant)
&& (0 <= bn)
&& (bn < 8))
{
if (opcode == 0x40)
/* Bit : no optional third operand. */
p = emit_m (prefix, opcode + (bn << 3), p);
else
/* Set, res : resulting byte can be copied to register. */
p = emit_mr (prefix, opcode + (bn << 3), p);
}
else
ill_op ();
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_jpcc (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
char cc;
const char *p;
p = parse_cc (args, & cc);
if (p && *p++ == ',')
p = emit_call (0, opcode + cc, p);
else
p = (prefix == (char)0xC3)
? emit_jp (0xE9, prefix, args)
: emit_call (0, prefix, args);
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_jrcc (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
char cc;
const char *p;
p = parse_cc (args, &cc);
if (p && *p++ == ',')
{
if (cc > (3 << 3))
error (_("condition code invalid for jr"));
else
p = emit_jr (0, opcode + cc, p);
}
else
p = emit_jr (0, prefix, args);
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_ex (char prefix_in ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
char opcode_in ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char * args)
{
expressionS op;
const char * p;
char prefix, opcode;
p = parse_exp_not_indexed (args, &op);
p = skip_space (p);
if (*p++ != ',')
{
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
return p;
}
prefix = opcode = 0;
if (op.X_op == O_register)
switch (op.X_add_number | (op.X_md ? 0x8000 : 0))
{
case REG_AF:
if (TOLOWER (*p++) == 'a' && TOLOWER (*p++) == 'f')
{
/* The scrubber changes '\'' to '`' in this context. */
if (*p == '`')
++p;
opcode = 0x08;
}
break;
case REG_DE:
if (TOLOWER (*p++) == 'h' && TOLOWER (*p++) == 'l')
opcode = 0xEB;
break;
case REG_SP|0x8000:
p = parse_exp (p, & op);
if (op.X_op == O_register
&& op.X_md == 0
&& (op.X_add_number & ~R_INDEX) == REG_HL)
{
opcode = 0xE3;
if (R_INDEX & op.X_add_number)
prefix = (R_IX & op.X_add_number) ? 0xDD : 0xFD;
}
break;
}
if (opcode)
emit_insn (prefix, opcode, p);
else
ill_op ();
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_in (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char * args)
{
expressionS reg, port;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, &reg);
if (*p++ != ',')
{
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
return p;
}
p = parse_exp (p, &port);
if (reg.X_md == 0
&& reg.X_op == O_register
&& (reg.X_add_number <= 7 || reg.X_add_number == REG_F)
&& (port.X_md))
{
if (port.X_op != O_md1 && port.X_op != O_register)
{
if (REG_A == reg.X_add_number)
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = 0xDB;
emit_byte (&port, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
else
ill_op ();
}
else
{
if (port.X_add_number == REG_C || port.X_add_number == REG_BC)
{
if (port.X_add_number == REG_BC && !(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
ill_op ();
else if (reg.X_add_number == REG_F && !(ins_ok & INS_R800))
check_mach (INS_IN_F_C);
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = 0xED;
*q = 0x40|((reg.X_add_number&7)<<3);
}
else
ill_op ();
}
}
else
ill_op ();
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_in0 (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char * args)
{
expressionS reg, port;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, &reg);
if (*p++ != ',')
{
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
return p;
}
p = parse_exp (p, &port);
if (reg.X_md == 0
&& reg.X_op == O_register
&& reg.X_add_number <= 7
&& port.X_md
&& port.X_op != O_md1
&& port.X_op != O_register)
{
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = 0xED;
*q = 0x00|(reg.X_add_number << 3);
emit_byte (&port, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
else
ill_op ();
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_out (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char * args)
{
expressionS reg, port;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, & port);
if (*p++ != ',')
{
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
return p;
}
p = parse_exp (p, &reg);
if (!port.X_md)
{ ill_op (); return p; }
/* Allow "out (c), 0" as unportable instruction. */
if (reg.X_op == O_constant && reg.X_add_number == 0)
{
check_mach (INS_OUT_C_0);
reg.X_op = O_register;
reg.X_add_number = 6;
}
if (reg.X_md
|| reg.X_op != O_register
|| reg.X_add_number > 7)
ill_op ();
else
if (port.X_op != O_register && port.X_op != O_md1)
{
if (REG_A == reg.X_add_number)
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = 0xD3;
emit_byte (&port, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
else
ill_op ();
}
else
{
if (REG_C == port.X_add_number || port.X_add_number == REG_BC)
{
if (port.X_add_number == REG_BC && !(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
ill_op ();
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = 0xED;
*q = 0x41 | (reg.X_add_number << 3);
}
else
ill_op ();
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_out0 (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char * args)
{
expressionS reg, port;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, & port);
if (*p++ != ',')
{
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
return p;
}
p = parse_exp (p, &reg);
if (port.X_md != 0
&& port.X_op != O_register
&& port.X_op != O_md1
&& reg.X_md == 0
&& reg.X_op == O_register
&& reg.X_add_number <= 7)
{
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = 0xED;
*q = 0x01 | (reg.X_add_number << 3);
emit_byte (&port, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
else
ill_op ();
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_rst (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS addr;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp_not_indexed (args, &addr);
if (addr.X_op != O_constant)
{
error ("rst needs constant address");
return p;
}
if (addr.X_add_number & ~(7 << 3))
ill_op ();
else
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = opcode + (addr.X_add_number & (7 << 3));
}
return p;
}
/* For 8-bit indirect load to memory instructions like: LD (HL),n or LD (ii+d),n. */
static void
emit_ld_m_n (expressionS *dst, expressionS *src)
{
char *q;
char prefix;
expressionS dst_offset;
switch (dst->X_add_number)
{
case REG_HL: prefix = 0x00; break;
case REG_IX: prefix = 0xDD; break;
case REG_IY: prefix = 0xFD; break;
default:
ill_op ();
return;
}
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
*q++ = prefix;
*q = 0x36;
if (prefix)
{
dst_offset = *dst;
dst_offset.X_op = O_symbol;
dst_offset.X_add_number = 0;
emit_byte (& dst_offset, BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8);
}
emit_byte (src, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
/* For 8-bit load register to memory instructions: LD (<expression>),r. */
static void
emit_ld_m_r (expressionS *dst, expressionS *src)
{
char *q;
char prefix = 0;
expressionS dst_offset;
switch (dst->X_op)
{
case O_md1:
prefix = (dst->X_add_number == REG_IX) ? 0xDD : 0xFD;
/* Fall through. */
case O_register:
switch (dst->X_add_number)
{
case REG_BC: /* LD (BC),A */
case REG_DE: /* LD (DE),A */
if (src->X_add_number == REG_A)
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = 0x02 | ((dst->X_add_number & 3) << 4);
return;
}
break;
case REG_IX:
case REG_IY:
case REG_HL: /* LD (HL),r or LD (ii+d),r */
if (src->X_add_number <= 7)
{
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
*q++ = prefix;
*q = 0x70 | src->X_add_number;
if (prefix)
{
dst_offset = *dst;
dst_offset.X_op = O_symbol;
dst_offset.X_add_number = 0;
emit_byte (& dst_offset, BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8);
}
return;
}
break;
default:;
}
break;
default: /* LD (nn),A */
if (src->X_add_number == REG_A)
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = 0x32;
emit_word (dst);
return;
}
break;
}
ill_op ();
}
/* For 16-bit load register to memory instructions: LD (<expression>),rr. */
static void
emit_ld_m_rr (expressionS *dst, expressionS *src)
{
char *q;
int prefix = 0;
int opcode = 0;
expressionS dst_offset;
switch (dst->X_op)
{
case O_md1: /* eZ80 instructions LD (ii+d),rr */
case O_register: /* eZ80 instructions LD (HL),rr */
if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80)) /* 16-bit indirect load group is supported by eZ80 only */
ill_op ();
switch (dst->X_add_number)
{
case REG_IX: prefix = 0xDD; break;
case REG_IY: prefix = 0xFD; break;
case REG_HL: prefix = 0xED; break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
switch (src->X_add_number)
{
case REG_BC: opcode = 0x0F; break;
case REG_DE: opcode = 0x1F; break;
case REG_HL: opcode = 0x2F; break;
case REG_IX: opcode = (prefix != 0xFD) ? 0x3F : 0x3E; break;
case REG_IY: opcode = (prefix != 0xFD) ? 0x3E : 0x3F; break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode;
if (prefix == 0xFD || prefix == 0xDD)
{
dst_offset = *dst;
dst_offset.X_op = O_symbol;
dst_offset.X_add_number = 0;
emit_byte (& dst_offset, BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8);
}
break;
default: /* LD (nn),rr */
if (ins_ok & INS_GBZ80)
{
/* GBZ80 supports only LD (nn),SP */
if (src->X_add_number == REG_SP)
{
prefix = 0x00;
opcode = 0x08;
}
else
ill_op ();
}
else
{
switch (src->X_add_number)
{
case REG_BC: prefix = 0xED; opcode = 0x43; break;
case REG_DE: prefix = 0xED; opcode = 0x53; break;
case REG_HL: prefix = 0x00; opcode = 0x22; break;
case REG_IX: prefix = 0xDD; opcode = 0x22; break;
case REG_IY: prefix = 0xFD; opcode = 0x22; break;
case REG_SP: prefix = 0xED; opcode = 0x73; break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
}
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode;
emit_word (dst);
}
}
static void
emit_ld_r_m (expressionS *dst, expressionS *src)
{ /* for 8-bit memory load to register: LD r,(xxx) */
char *q;
char prefix = 0;
char opcode = 0;
expressionS src_offset;
if (dst->X_add_number == REG_A && src->X_op == O_register)
{ /* LD A,(BC) or LD A,(DE) */
switch (src->X_add_number)
{
case REG_BC: opcode = 0x0A; break;
case REG_DE: opcode = 0x1A; break;
default: break;
}
if (opcode != 0)
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = opcode;
return;
}
}
switch (src->X_op)
{
case O_md1:
case O_register:
if (dst->X_add_number > 7)
ill_op ();
opcode = 0x46; /* LD B,(HL) */
switch (src->X_add_number)
{
case REG_HL: prefix = 0x00; break;
case REG_IX: prefix = 0xDD; break;
case REG_IY: prefix = 0xFD; break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode | ((dst->X_add_number & 7) << 3);
if (prefix)
{
src_offset = *src;
src_offset.X_op = O_symbol;
src_offset.X_add_number = 0;
emit_byte (& src_offset, BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8);
}
break;
default: /* LD A,(nn) */
if (dst->X_add_number == REG_A)
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = 0x3A;
emit_word (src);
}
}
}
static void
emit_ld_r_n (expressionS *dst, expressionS *src)
{ /* for 8-bit immediate value load to register: LD r,n */
char *q;
char prefix = 0;
switch (dst->X_add_number)
{
case REG_H|R_IX:
case REG_L|R_IX:
prefix = 0xDD;
break;
case REG_H|R_IY:
case REG_L|R_IY:
prefix = 0xFD;
break;
case REG_A:
case REG_B:
case REG_C:
case REG_D:
case REG_E:
case REG_H:
case REG_L:
break;
default:
ill_op ();
// return;
}
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
{
if (ins_ok & INS_GBZ80)
ill_op ();
else if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
check_mach (INS_IDX_HALF);
*q++ = prefix;
}
*q = 0x06 | ((dst->X_add_number & 7) << 3);
emit_byte (src, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
static void
emit_ld_r_r (expressionS *dst, expressionS *src)
{ /* mostly 8-bit load register from register instructions: LD r,r */
/* there are some exceptions: LD SP,HL/IX/IY; LD I,HL and LD HL,I */
char *q;
int prefix = 0;
int opcode = 0;
int ii_halves = 0;
switch (dst->X_add_number)
{
case REG_SP:
switch (src->X_add_number)
{
case REG_HL: prefix = 0x00; break;
case REG_IX: prefix = 0xDD; break;
case REG_IY: prefix = 0xFD; break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
if (ins_ok & INS_GBZ80)
ill_op ();
opcode = 0xF9;
break;
case REG_HL:
if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
ill_op ();
if (src->X_add_number != REG_I)
ill_op ();
if (cpu_mode < 1)
error (_("ADL mode instruction"));
/* LD HL,I */
prefix = 0xED;
opcode = 0xD7;
break;
case REG_I:
if (src->X_add_number == REG_HL)
{
if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
ill_op ();
if (cpu_mode < 1)
error (_("ADL mode instruction"));
prefix = 0xED;
opcode = 0xC7;
}
else if (src->X_add_number == REG_A)
{
prefix = 0xED;
opcode = 0x47;
}
else
ill_op ();
break;
case REG_MB:
if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80) || (src->X_add_number != REG_A))
ill_op ();
if (cpu_mode < 1)
error (_("ADL mode instruction"));
prefix = 0xED;
opcode = 0x6D;
break;
case REG_R:
if (src->X_add_number == REG_A) /* LD R,A */
{
prefix = 0xED;
opcode = 0x4F;
}
else
ill_op ();
break;
case REG_A:
if (src->X_add_number == REG_I) /* LD A,I */
{
prefix = 0xED;
opcode = 0x57;
break;
}
else if (src->X_add_number == REG_R) /* LD A,R */
{
prefix = 0xED;
opcode = 0x5F;
break;
}
else if (src->X_add_number == REG_MB) /* LD A,MB */
{
if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
ill_op ();
else
{
if (cpu_mode < 1)
error (_("ADL mode instruction"));
prefix = 0xED;
opcode = 0x6E;
}
break;
}
/* Fall through. */
case REG_B:
case REG_C:
case REG_D:
case REG_E:
case REG_H:
case REG_L:
prefix = 0x00;
break;
case REG_H|R_IX:
case REG_L|R_IX:
prefix = 0xDD;
ii_halves = 1;
break;
case REG_H|R_IY:
case REG_L|R_IY:
prefix = 0xFD;
ii_halves = 1;
break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
if (opcode == 0)
{
switch (src->X_add_number)
{
case REG_A:
case REG_B:
case REG_C:
case REG_D:
case REG_E:
break;
case REG_H:
case REG_L:
if (prefix != 0)
ill_op (); /* LD iiH/L,H/L are not permitted */
break;
case REG_H|R_IX:
case REG_L|R_IX:
if (prefix == 0xFD || dst->X_add_number == REG_H || dst->X_add_number == REG_L)
ill_op (); /* LD IYL,IXL and LD H,IXH are not permitted */
prefix = 0xDD;
ii_halves = 1;
break;
case REG_H|R_IY:
case REG_L|R_IY:
if (prefix == 0xDD || dst->X_add_number == REG_H || dst->X_add_number == REG_L)
ill_op (); /* LD IXH,IYH and LD L,IYL are not permitted */
prefix = 0xFD;
ii_halves = 1;
break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
opcode = 0x40 + ((dst->X_add_number & 7) << 3) + (src->X_add_number & 7);
}
if ((ins_ok & INS_GBZ80) && prefix != 0)
ill_op ();
if (ii_halves && !(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
check_mach (INS_IDX_HALF);
if (prefix == 0 && (ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
{
switch (opcode)
{
case 0x40: /* SIS prefix, in Z80 it is LD B,B */
case 0x49: /* LIS prefix, in Z80 it is LD C,C */
case 0x52: /* SIL prefix, in Z80 it is LD D,D */
case 0x5B: /* LIL prefix, in Z80 it is LD E,E */
as_warn (_("unsupported instruction, assembled as NOP"));
opcode = 0x00;
break;
default:;
}
}
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode;
}
static void
emit_ld_rr_m (expressionS *dst, expressionS *src)
{ /* for 16-bit indirect load from memory to register: LD rr,(xxx) */
char *q;
int prefix = 0;
int opcode = 0;
expressionS src_offset;
/* GBZ80 has no support for 16-bit load from memory instructions */
if (ins_ok & INS_GBZ80)
ill_op ();
prefix = 0xED;
switch (src->X_op)
{
case O_md1: /* LD rr,(ii+d) */
prefix = (src->X_add_number == REG_IX) ? 0xDD : 0xFD;
/* Fall through. */
case O_register: /* LD rr,(HL) */
/* currently only EZ80 has support for 16bit indirect memory load instructions */
if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
ill_op ();
switch (dst->X_add_number)
{
case REG_BC: opcode = 0x07; break;
case REG_DE: opcode = 0x17; break;
case REG_HL: opcode = 0x27; break;
case REG_IX: opcode = (!prefix || prefix == 0xDD) ? 0x37 : 0x31; break;
case REG_IY: opcode = prefix ? ((prefix == 0xDD) ? 0x31 : 0x37) : 0x36; break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode;
if (prefix != 0xED)
{
src_offset = *src;
src_offset.X_op = O_symbol;
src_offset.X_add_number = 0;
emit_byte (& src_offset, BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8);
}
break;
default: /* LD rr,(nn) */
switch (dst->X_add_number)
{
case REG_BC: prefix = 0xED; opcode = 0x4B; break;
case REG_DE: prefix = 0xED; opcode = 0x5B; break;
case REG_HL: prefix = 0x00; opcode = 0x2A; break;
case REG_SP: prefix = 0xED; opcode = 0x7B; break;
case REG_IX: prefix = 0xDD; opcode = 0x2A; break;
case REG_IY: prefix = 0xFD; opcode = 0x2A; break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode;
emit_word (src);
}
return;
}
static void
emit_ld_rr_nn (expressionS *dst, expressionS *src)
{ /* mostly load imediate value to multibyte register instructions: LD rr,nn */
char *q;
int prefix = 0x00;
int opcode = 0x21; /* LD HL,nn */
switch (dst->X_add_number)
{
case REG_IX:
prefix = 0xDD;
break;
case REG_IY:
prefix = 0xFD;
break;
case REG_HL:
break;
case REG_BC:
case REG_DE:
case REG_SP:
opcode = 0x01 + ((dst->X_add_number & 3) << 4);
break;
default:
ill_op ();
return;
}
if (prefix && (ins_ok & INS_GBZ80))
ill_op ();
q = frag_more (prefix ? 2 : 1);
if (prefix)
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode;
emit_word (src);
}
static const char *
emit_ld (char prefix_in ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode_in ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char * args)
{
expressionS dst, src;
const char *p;
p = parse_exp (args, & dst);
if (*p++ != ',')
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
p = parse_exp (p, & src);
if (dst.X_md)
{
if (src.X_op == O_register)
{
if (src.X_add_number <= 7)
emit_ld_m_r (& dst, & src); /* LD (xxx),r */
else
emit_ld_m_rr (& dst, & src); /* LD (xxx),rr */
}
else
emit_ld_m_n (& dst, & src); /* LD (hl),n or LD (ix/y+r),n */
}
else if (dst.X_op == O_register)
{
if (src.X_md)
{
if (dst.X_add_number <= 7)
emit_ld_r_m (& dst, & src);
else
emit_ld_rr_m (& dst, & src);
}
else if (src.X_op == O_register)
emit_ld_r_r (& dst, & src);
else if ((dst.X_add_number & ~R_INDEX) <= 7)
emit_ld_r_n (& dst, & src);
else
emit_ld_rr_nn (& dst, & src);
}
else
ill_op ();
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_lddldi (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS dst, src;
const char *p;
char *q;
if (!(ins_ok & INS_GBZ80))
return emit_insn (prefix, opcode, args);
p = parse_exp (args, & dst);
if (*p++ != ',')
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
p = parse_exp (args, & src);
if (dst.X_op != O_register || src.X_op != O_register)
ill_op ();
/* convert opcode 0xA0 . 0x22, 0xA8 . 0x32 */
opcode = (opcode & 0x08) * 2 + 0x22;
if (dst.X_md != 0
&& dst.X_add_number == REG_HL
&& src.X_md == 0
&& src.X_add_number == REG_A)
opcode |= 0x00; /* LDx (HL),A */
else if (dst.X_md == 0
&& dst.X_add_number == REG_A
&& src.X_md != 0
&& src.X_add_number == REG_HL)
opcode |= 0x08; /* LDx A,(HL) */
else
ill_op ();
q = frag_more (1);
*q = opcode;
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_ldh (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char * args)
{
expressionS dst, src;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, & dst);
if (*p++ != ',')
{
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
return p;
}
p = parse_exp (p, & src);
if (dst.X_md == 0
&& dst.X_op == O_register
&& dst.X_add_number == REG_A
&& src.X_md != 0
&& src.X_op != O_md1
&& src.X_op != O_register)
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = 0xF0;
emit_byte (& src, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
else if (dst.X_md != 0
&& dst.X_op != O_md1
&& src.X_md == 0
&& src.X_op == O_register
&& src.X_add_number == REG_A)
{
if (dst.X_op == O_register)
{
if (dst.X_add_number == REG_C)
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = 0xE2;
}
else
ill_op ();
}
else
{
q = frag_more (1);
*q = 0xE0;
emit_byte (& dst, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
}
else
ill_op ();
return p;
}
static const char *
parse_lea_pea_args (const char * args, expressionS *op)
{
const char *p;
p = parse_exp (args, op);
if (sdcc_compat && *p == ',' && op->X_op == O_register)
{
expressionS off;
p = parse_exp (p + 1, &off);
op->X_op = O_add;
op->X_add_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&off);
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_lea (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS dst, src;
const char *p;
char *q;
int rnum;
p = parse_exp (args, & dst);
if (dst.X_md != 0 || dst.X_op != O_register)
ill_op ();
rnum = dst.X_add_number;
switch (rnum)
{
case REG_BC:
case REG_DE:
case REG_HL:
opcode = 0x02 | ((rnum & 0x03) << 4);
break;
case REG_IX:
opcode = 0x32; /* lea ix,ix+d has opcode 0x32; lea ix,iy+d has opcode 0x54 */
break;
case REG_IY:
opcode = 0x33; /* lea iy,iy+d has opcode 0x33; lea iy,ix+d has opcode 0x55 */
break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
if (*p++ != ',')
error (_("bad instruction syntax"));
p = parse_lea_pea_args (p, & src);
if (src.X_md != 0 || src.X_op != O_add /*&& src.X_op != O_register*/)
ill_op ();
rnum = src.X_add_number;
switch (src.X_op)
{
case O_add:
break;
case O_register: /* permit instructions like LEA rr,IX without displacement specified */
src.X_add_symbol = zero;
break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
switch (rnum)
{
case REG_IX:
opcode = (opcode == (char)0x33) ? 0x55 : (opcode|0x00);
break;
case REG_IY:
opcode = (opcode == (char)0x32) ? 0x54 : (opcode|0x01);
}
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode;
src.X_op = O_symbol;
src.X_add_number = 0;
emit_byte (& src, BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8);
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_mlt (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS arg;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, & arg);
if (arg.X_md != 0 || arg.X_op != O_register || !(arg.X_add_number & R_ARITH))
ill_op ();
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode | ((arg.X_add_number & 3) << 4);
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_pea (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
expressionS arg;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_lea_pea_args (args, & arg);
if (arg.X_md != 0
|| (/*arg.X_op != O_register &&*/ arg.X_op != O_add)
|| !(arg.X_add_number & R_INDEX))
ill_op ();
/* PEA ii without displacement is mostly typo,
because there is PUSH instruction which is shorter and faster */
/*if (arg.X_op == O_register)
as_warn (_("PEA is used without displacement, use PUSH instead"));*/
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode + (arg.X_add_number == REG_IY ? 1 : 0);
arg.X_op = O_symbol;
arg.X_add_number = 0;
emit_byte (& arg, BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8);
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_reti (char prefix, char opcode, const char * args)
{
if (ins_ok & INS_GBZ80)
return emit_insn (0x00, 0xD9, args);
return emit_insn (prefix, opcode, args);
}
static const char *
emit_tst (char prefix, char opcode, const char *args)
{
expressionS arg_s;
const char *p;
char *q;
int rnum;
p = parse_exp (args, & arg_s);
if (*p == ',' && arg_s.X_md == 0 && arg_s.X_op == O_register && arg_s.X_add_number == REG_A)
{
if (!(ins_ok & INS_EZ80))
ill_op ();
++p;
p = parse_exp (p, & arg_s);
}
rnum = arg_s.X_add_number;
switch (arg_s.X_op)
{
case O_md1:
ill_op ();
break;
case O_register:
rnum = arg_s.X_add_number;
if (arg_s.X_md != 0)
{
if (rnum != REG_HL)
ill_op ();
else
rnum = 6;
}
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode | (rnum << 3);
break;
default:
if (arg_s.X_md)
ill_op ();
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode | 0x60;
emit_byte (& arg_s, BFD_RELOC_8);
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_tstio (char prefix, char opcode, const char *args)
{
expressionS arg;
const char *p;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (args, & arg);
if (arg.X_md || arg.X_op == O_register || arg.X_op == O_md1)
ill_op ();
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode;
emit_byte (& arg, BFD_RELOC_8);
return p;
}
static void
emit_data (int size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
const char *p, *q;
char *u, quote;
int cnt;
expressionS exp;
if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
{
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
return;
}
p = skip_space (input_line_pointer);
do
{
if (*p == '\"' || *p == '\'')
{
for (quote = *p, q = ++p, cnt = 0; *p && quote != *p; ++p, ++cnt)
;
u = frag_more (cnt);
memcpy (u, q, cnt);
if (!*p)
as_warn (_("unterminated string"));
else
p = skip_space (p+1);
}
else
{
p = parse_exp (p, &exp);
if (exp.X_op == O_md1 || exp.X_op == O_register)
{
ill_op ();
break;
}
if (exp.X_md)
as_warn (_("parentheses ignored"));
emit_byte (&exp, BFD_RELOC_8);
p = skip_space (p);
}
}
while (*p++ == ',') ;
input_line_pointer = (char *)(p-1);
}
static void
z80_cons (int size)
{
const char *p;
expressionS exp;
if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
{
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
return;
}
p = skip_space (input_line_pointer);
do
{
p = parse_exp (p, &exp);
if (exp.X_op == O_md1 || exp.X_op == O_register)
{
ill_op ();
break;
}
if (exp.X_md)
as_warn (_("parentheses ignored"));
emit_data_val (&exp, size);
p = skip_space (p);
} while (*p++ == ',') ;
input_line_pointer = (char *)(p-1);
}
/* next functions were commented out because it is difficult to mix
both ADL and Z80 mode instructions within one COFF file:
objdump cannot recognize point of mode switching.
*/
static void
set_cpu_mode (int mode)
{
if (ins_ok & INS_EZ80)
cpu_mode = mode;
else
error (_("CPU mode is unsupported by target"));
}
static void
assume (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char *name;
char c;
int n;
input_line_pointer = (char*)skip_space (input_line_pointer);
c = get_symbol_name (& name);
if (strncasecmp (name, "ADL", 4) != 0)
{
ill_op ();
return;
}
restore_line_pointer (c);
input_line_pointer = (char*)skip_space (input_line_pointer);
if (*input_line_pointer++ != '=')
{
error (_("assignment expected"));
return;
}
input_line_pointer = (char*)skip_space (input_line_pointer);
n = get_single_number ();
set_cpu_mode (n);
}
static const char *
emit_mulub (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode, const char * args)
{
const char *p;
p = skip_space (args);
if (TOLOWER (*p++) != 'a' || *p++ != ',')
ill_op ();
else
{
char *q, reg;
reg = TOLOWER (*p++);
switch (reg)
{
case 'b':
case 'c':
case 'd':
case 'e':
check_mach (INS_R800);
if (!*skip_space (p))
{
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode + ((reg - 'b') << 3);
break;
}
/* Fall through. */
default:
ill_op ();
}
}
return p;
}
static const char *
emit_muluw (char prefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char opcode, const char * args)
{
const char *p;
p = skip_space (args);
if (TOLOWER (*p++) != 'h' || TOLOWER (*p++) != 'l' || *p++ != ',')
ill_op ();
else
{
expressionS reg;
char *q;
p = parse_exp (p, & reg);
if ((!reg.X_md) && reg.X_op == O_register)
switch (reg.X_add_number)
{
case REG_BC:
case REG_SP:
check_mach (INS_R800);
q = frag_more (2);
*q++ = prefix;
*q = opcode + ((reg.X_add_number & 3) << 4);
break;
default:
ill_op ();
}
}
return p;
}
static int
assemble_suffix (const char **suffix)
{
static
const char sf[8][4] =
{
"il",
"is",
"l",
"lil",
"lis",
"s",
"sil",
"sis"
};
const char *p;
const char (*t)[4];
char sbuf[4];
int i;
p = *suffix;
if (*p++ != '.')
return 0;
for (i = 0; (i < 3) && (ISALPHA (*p)); i++)
sbuf[i] = TOLOWER (*p++);
if (*p && !ISSPACE (*p))
return 0;
*suffix = p;
sbuf[i] = 0;
t = bsearch (sbuf, sf, ARRAY_SIZE (sf), sizeof (sf[0]), (int(*)(const void*, const void*)) strcmp);
if (t == NULL)
return 0;
i = t - sf;
switch (i)
{
case 0: /* IL */
i = cpu_mode ? 0x5B : 0x52;
break;
case 1: /* IS */
i = cpu_mode ? 0x49 : 0x40;
break;
case 2: /* L */
i = cpu_mode ? 0x5B : 0x49;
break;
case 3: /* LIL */
i = 0x5B;
break;
case 4: /* LIS */
i = 0x49;
break;
case 5: /* S */
i = cpu_mode ? 0x52 : 0x40;
break;
case 6: /* SIL */
i = 0x52;
break;
case 7: /* SIS */
i = 0x40;
break;
}
*frag_more (1) = (char)i;
switch (i)
{
case 0x40: inst_mode = INST_MODE_FORCED | INST_MODE_S | INST_MODE_IS; break;
case 0x49: inst_mode = INST_MODE_FORCED | INST_MODE_L | INST_MODE_IS; break;
case 0x52: inst_mode = INST_MODE_FORCED | INST_MODE_S | INST_MODE_IL; break;
case 0x5B: inst_mode = INST_MODE_FORCED | INST_MODE_L | INST_MODE_IL; break;
}
return 1;
}
static void
psect (int arg)
{
#if defined(OBJ_ELF)
return obj_elf_section (arg);
#elif defined(OBJ_COFF)
return obj_coff_section (arg);
#else
#error Unknown object format
#endif
}
static void
set_inss (int inss)
{
int old_ins;
if (!sdcc_compat)
as_fatal (_("Invalid directive"));
old_ins = ins_ok;
ins_ok &= INS_MARCH_MASK;
ins_ok |= inss;
if (old_ins != ins_ok)
cpu_mode = 0;
}
static void
ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
ignore_rest_of_line ();
}
static void
area (int arg)
{
char *p;
if (!sdcc_compat)
as_fatal (_("Invalid directive"));
for (p = input_line_pointer; *p && *p != '(' && *p != '\n'; p++)
;
if (*p == '(')
{
*p = '\n';
psect (arg);
*p++ = '(';
ignore_rest_of_line ();
}
else
psect (arg);
}
/* Port specific pseudo ops. */
const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
{
{ ".area", area, 0},
{ ".assume", assume, 0},
{ ".ez80", set_inss, INS_EZ80},
{ ".gbz80", set_inss, INS_GBZ80},
{ ".module", ignore, 0},
{ ".optsdcc", ignore, 0},
{ ".r800", set_inss, INS_R800},
{ ".set", s_set, 0},
{ ".z180", set_inss, INS_Z180},
{ ".z80", set_inss, INS_Z80},
{ "db" , emit_data, 1},
{ "d24", z80_cons, 3},
{ "d32", z80_cons, 4},
{ "def24", z80_cons, 3},
{ "def32", z80_cons, 4},
{ "defb", emit_data, 1},
{ "defm", emit_data, 1},
{ "defs", s_space, 1}, /* Synonym for ds on some assemblers. */
{ "defw", z80_cons, 2},
{ "ds", s_space, 1}, /* Fill with bytes rather than words. */
{ "dw", z80_cons, 2},
{ "psect", psect, 0}, /* TODO: Translate attributes. */
{ "set", 0, 0}, /* Real instruction on z80. */
{ NULL, 0, 0 }
} ;
static table_t instab[] =
{
{ "adc", 0x88, 0x4A, emit_adc, INS_ALL },
{ "add", 0x80, 0x09, emit_add, INS_ALL },
{ "and", 0x00, 0xA0, emit_s, INS_ALL },
{ "bit", 0xCB, 0x40, emit_bit, INS_ALL },
{ "call", 0xCD, 0xC4, emit_jpcc, INS_ALL },
{ "ccf", 0x00, 0x3F, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "cp", 0x00, 0xB8, emit_s, INS_ALL },
{ "cpd", 0xED, 0xA9, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "cpdr", 0xED, 0xB9, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "cpi", 0xED, 0xA1, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "cpir", 0xED, 0xB1, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "cpl", 0x00, 0x2F, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "daa", 0x00, 0x27, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "dec", 0x0B, 0x05, emit_incdec,INS_ALL },
{ "di", 0x00, 0xF3, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "djnz", 0x00, 0x10, emit_jr, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "ei", 0x00, 0xFB, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "ex", 0x00, 0x00, emit_ex, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "exx", 0x00, 0xD9, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "halt", 0x00, 0x76, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "im", 0xED, 0x46, emit_im, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "in", 0x00, 0x00, emit_in, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "in0", 0xED, 0x00, emit_in0, INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "inc", 0x03, 0x04, emit_incdec,INS_ALL },
{ "ind", 0xED, 0xAA, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "ind2", 0xED, 0x8C, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "ind2r",0xED, 0x9C, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "indm", 0xED, 0x8A, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "indmr",0xED, 0x9A, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "indr", 0xED, 0xBA, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "indrx",0xED, 0xCA, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "ini", 0xED, 0xA2, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "ini2", 0xED, 0x84, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "ini2r",0xED, 0x94, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "inim", 0xED, 0x82, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "inimr",0xED, 0x92, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "inir", 0xED, 0xB2, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "inirx",0xED, 0xC2, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "jp", 0xC3, 0xC2, emit_jpcc, INS_ALL },
{ "jr", 0x18, 0x20, emit_jrcc, INS_ALL },
{ "ld", 0x00, 0x00, emit_ld, INS_ALL },
{ "ldd", 0xED, 0xA8, emit_lddldi,INS_ALL }, /* GBZ80 has special meaning */
{ "lddr", 0xED, 0xB8, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "ldh", 0xE0, 0x00, emit_ldh, INS_GBZ80 },
{ "ldhl", 0xE0, 0x00, emit_ldh, INS_GBZ80 },
{ "ldi", 0xED, 0xA0, emit_lddldi,INS_ALL }, /* GBZ80 has special meaning */
{ "ldir", 0xED, 0xB0, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "lea", 0xED, 0x02, emit_lea, INS_EZ80 },
{ "mlt", 0xED, 0x4C, emit_mlt, INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "mulub",0xED, 0xC5, emit_mulub,INS_R800 },
{ "muluw",0xED, 0xC3, emit_muluw,INS_R800 },
{ "neg", 0xed, 0x44, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "nop", 0x00, 0x00, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "or", 0x00, 0xB0, emit_s, INS_ALL },
{ "otd2r",0xED, 0xBC, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "otdm", 0xED, 0x8B, emit_insn, INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "otdmr",0xED, 0x9B, emit_insn, INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "otdr", 0xED, 0xBB, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "otdrx",0xED, 0xCB, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "oti2r",0xED, 0xB4, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "otim", 0xED, 0x83, emit_insn, INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "otimr",0xED, 0x93, emit_insn, INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "otir", 0xED, 0xB3, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "otirx",0xED, 0xC3, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "out", 0x00, 0x00, emit_out, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "out0", 0xED, 0x01, emit_out0, INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "outd", 0xED, 0xAB, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "outd2",0xED, 0xAC, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "outi", 0xED, 0xA3, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "outi2",0xED, 0xA4, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "pea", 0xED, 0x65, emit_pea, INS_EZ80 },
{ "pop", 0x00, 0xC1, emit_pop, INS_ALL },
{ "push", 0x00, 0xC5, emit_pop, INS_ALL },
{ "res", 0xCB, 0x80, emit_bit, INS_ALL },
{ "ret", 0xC9, 0xC0, emit_retcc,INS_ALL },
{ "reti", 0xED, 0x4D, emit_reti, INS_ALL }, /*GBZ80 has its own opcode for it*/
{ "retn", 0xED, 0x45, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "rl", 0xCB, 0x10, emit_mr, INS_ALL },
{ "rla", 0x00, 0x17, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "rlc", 0xCB, 0x00, emit_mr, INS_ALL },
{ "rlca", 0x00, 0x07, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "rld", 0xED, 0x6F, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "rr", 0xCB, 0x18, emit_mr, INS_ALL },
{ "rra", 0x00, 0x1F, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "rrc", 0xCB, 0x08, emit_mr, INS_ALL },
{ "rrca", 0x00, 0x0F, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "rrd", 0xED, 0x67, emit_insn, INS_NOT_GBZ80 },
{ "rsmix",0xED, 0x7E, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "rst", 0x00, 0xC7, emit_rst, INS_ALL },
{ "sbc", 0x98, 0x42, emit_adc, INS_ALL },
{ "scf", 0x00, 0x37, emit_insn, INS_ALL },
{ "set", 0xCB, 0xC0, emit_bit, INS_ALL },
{ "sla", 0xCB, 0x20, emit_mr, INS_ALL },
{ "sli", 0xCB, 0x30, emit_mr, INS_SLI },
{ "sll", 0xCB, 0x30, emit_mr, INS_SLI },
{ "slp", 0xED, 0x76, emit_insn, INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "sra", 0xCB, 0x28, emit_mr, INS_ALL },
{ "srl", 0xCB, 0x38, emit_mr, INS_ALL },
{ "stmix",0xED, 0x7D, emit_insn, INS_EZ80 },
{ "stop", 0x00, 0x10, emit_insn, INS_GBZ80 },
{ "sub", 0x00, 0x90, emit_s, INS_ALL },
{ "swap", 0xCB, 0x30, emit_mr, INS_GBZ80 },
{ "tst", 0xED, 0x04, emit_tst, INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "tstio",0xED, 0x74, emit_tstio,INS_Z180|INS_EZ80 },
{ "xor", 0x00, 0xA8, emit_s, INS_ALL },
} ;
void
md_assemble (char *str)
{
const char *p;
char * old_ptr;
int i;
table_t *insp;
err_flag = 0;
inst_mode = cpu_mode ? (INST_MODE_L | INST_MODE_IL) : (INST_MODE_S | INST_MODE_IS);
old_ptr = input_line_pointer;
p = skip_space (str);
for (i = 0; (i < BUFLEN) && (ISALPHA (*p) || ISDIGIT (*p));)
buf[i++] = TOLOWER (*p++);
if (i == BUFLEN)
{
buf[BUFLEN-3] = buf[BUFLEN-2] = '.'; /* Mark opcode as abbreviated. */
buf[BUFLEN-1] = 0;
as_bad (_("Unknown instruction '%s'"), buf);
}
else
{
if ((*p) && (!ISSPACE (*p)))
{
if (*p != '.' || !(ins_ok & INS_EZ80) || !assemble_suffix (&p))
{
as_bad (_("syntax error"));
goto end;
}
}
buf[i] = 0;
p = skip_space (p);
key = buf;
insp = bsearch (&key, instab, ARRAY_SIZE (instab),
sizeof (instab[0]), key_cmp);
if (!insp || (insp->inss && !(insp->inss & ins_ok)))
{
as_bad (_("Unknown instruction '%s'"), buf);
*frag_more (1) = 0;
}
else
{
p = insp->fp (insp->prefix, insp->opcode, p);
p = skip_space (p);
if ((!err_flag) && *p)
as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
*p);
}
}
end:
input_line_pointer = old_ptr;
}
void
md_apply_fix (fixS * fixP, valueT* valP, segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
long val = * (long *) valP;
char *p_lit = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
{
case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
if (fixP->fx_addsy)
{
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
fixP->fx_done = 0;
}
else
{
fixP->fx_no_overflow = (-128 <= val && val < 128);
if (!fixP->fx_no_overflow)
as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
_("relative jump out of range"));
*p_lit++ = val;
fixP->fx_done = 1;
}
break;
case BFD_RELOC_Z80_DISP8:
if (fixP->fx_addsy)
{
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
fixP->fx_done = 0;
}
else
{
fixP->fx_no_overflow = (-128 <= val && val < 128);
if (!fixP->fx_no_overflow)
as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
_("index offset out of range"));
*p_lit++ = val;
fixP->fx_done = 1;
}
break;
case BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE0:
*p_lit++ = val;
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
fixP->fx_done = 1;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE1:
*p_lit++ = (val >> 8);
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
fixP->fx_done = 1;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE2:
*p_lit++ = (val >> 16);
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
fixP->fx_done = 1;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_Z80_BYTE3:
*p_lit++ = (val >> 24);
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
fixP->fx_done = 1;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_8:
if (val > 255 || val < -128)
as_warn_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("overflow"));
*p_lit++ = val;
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
fixP->fx_done = 1;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_Z80_WORD1:
*p_lit++ = (val >> 16);
*p_lit++ = (val >> 24);
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
fixP->fx_done = 1;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_Z80_WORD0:
case BFD_RELOC_16:
*p_lit++ = val;
*p_lit++ = (val >> 8);
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
fixP->fx_done = 1;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_24: /* Def24 may produce this. */
*p_lit++ = val;
*p_lit++ = (val >> 8);
*p_lit++ = (val >> 16);
fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
fixP->fx_done = 1;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_32: /* Def32 and .long may produce this. */
*p_lit++ = val;
*p_lit++ = (val >> 8);
*p_lit++ = (val >> 16);
*p_lit++ = (val >> 24);
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
fixP->fx_done = 1;
break;
default:
printf (_("md_apply_fix: unknown r_type 0x%x\n"), fixP->fx_r_type);
abort ();
}
}
/* GAS will call this to generate a reloc. GAS will pass the
resulting reloc to `bfd_install_relocation'. This currently works
poorly, as `bfd_install_relocation' often does the wrong thing, and
instances of `tc_gen_reloc' have been written to work around the
problems, which in turns makes it difficult to fix
`bfd_install_relocation'. */
/* If while processing a fixup, a reloc really
needs to be created then it is done here. */
arelent *
tc_gen_reloc (asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED , fixS *fixp)
{
arelent *reloc;
if (! bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixp->fx_r_type))
{
as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
_("reloc %d not supported by object file format"),
(int) fixp->fx_r_type);
return NULL;
}
reloc = XNEW (arelent);
reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = XNEW (asymbol *);
*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixp->fx_r_type);
reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset;
return reloc;
}
int
z80_tc_label_is_local (const char *name)
{
const char *n;
const char *p;
if (local_label_prefix == NULL)
return 0;
for (p = local_label_prefix, n = name; *p && *n && *n == *p; p++, n++)
;
return *p == '\0';
}
/* Parse floating point number from string and compute mantissa and
exponent. Mantissa is normalized.
*/
#define EXP_MIN -0x10000
#define EXP_MAX 0x10000
static int
str_to_broken_float (bfd_boolean *signP, bfd_uint64_t *mantissaP, int *expP)
{
char *p;
bfd_boolean sign;
bfd_uint64_t mantissa = 0;
int exponent = 0;
int i;
p = (char*)skip_space (input_line_pointer);
sign = (*p == '-');
*signP = sign;
if (sign || *p == '+')
++p;
if (strncasecmp (p, "NaN", 3) == 0)
{
*mantissaP = 0;
*expP = 0;
input_line_pointer = p + 3;
return 1;
}
if (strncasecmp (p, "inf", 3) == 0)
{
*mantissaP = 1ull << 63;
*expP = EXP_MAX;
input_line_pointer = p + 3;
return 1;
}
for (; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
{
if (mantissa >> 60)
{
if (*p >= '5')
mantissa++;
break;
}
mantissa = mantissa * 10 + (*p - '0');
}
/* skip non-significant digits */
for (; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
exponent++;
if (*p == '.')
{
p++;
if (!exponent) /* If no precission overflow. */
{
for (; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p, --exponent)
{
if (mantissa >> 60)
{
if (*p >= '5')
mantissa++;
break;
}
mantissa = mantissa * 10 + (*p - '0');
}
}
for (; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
;
}
if (*p == 'e' || *p == 'E')
{
int es;
int t = 0;
++p;
es = (*p == '-');
if (es || *p == '+')
p++;
for (; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
{
if (t < 100)
t = t * 10 + (*p - '0');
}
exponent += (es) ? -t : t;
}
if (ISALNUM (*p) || *p == '.')
return 0;
input_line_pointer = p;
if (mantissa == 0)
{
*mantissaP = 1ull << 63;
*expP = EXP_MIN;
return 1; /* result is 0 */
}
/* normalization */
for (; mantissa <= ~0ull/10; --exponent)
mantissa *= 10;
/* Now we have sign, mantissa, and signed decimal exponent
need to recompute to binary exponent. */
for (i = 64; exponent > 0; --exponent)
{
/* be sure that no integer overflow */
while (mantissa > ~0ull/10)
{
mantissa >>= 1;
i += 1;
}
mantissa *= 10;
}
for (; exponent < 0; ++exponent)
{
while (!(mantissa >> 63))
{
mantissa <<= 1;
i -= 1;
}
mantissa /= 10;
}
/* normalization */
for (; !(mantissa >> 63); --i)
mantissa <<= 1;
*mantissaP = mantissa;
*expP = i;
return 1;
}
static const char *
str_to_zeda32(char *litP, int *sizeP)
{
bfd_uint64_t mantissa;
bfd_boolean sign;
int exponent;
unsigned i;
*sizeP = 4;
if (!str_to_broken_float (&sign, &mantissa, &exponent))
return _("invalid syntax");
/* I do not know why decrement is needed */
--exponent;
/* shift by 39 bits right keeping 25 bit mantissa for rounding */
mantissa >>= 39;
/* do rounding */
++mantissa;
/* make 24 bit mantissa */
mantissa >>= 1;
/* check for overflow */
if (mantissa >> 24)
{
mantissa >>= 1;
++exponent;
}
/* check for 0 */
if (exponent < -127)
{
exponent = -128;
mantissa = 0;
}
else if (exponent > 127)
{
exponent = -128;
mantissa = sign ? 0xc00000 : 0x400000;
}
else if (mantissa == 0)
{
exponent = -128;
mantissa = 0x200000;
}
else if (!sign)
mantissa &= (1ull << 23) - 1;
for (i = 0; i < 24; i += 8)
*litP++ = (char)(mantissa >> i);
*litP = (char)(0x80 + exponent);
return NULL;
}
/*
Math48 by Anders Hejlsberg support.
Mantissa is 39 bits wide, exponent 8 bit wide.
Format is:
bit 47: sign
bit 46-8: normalized mantissa (bits 38-0, bit39 assumed to be 1)
bit 7-0: exponent+128 (0 - value is null)
MIN: 2.938735877e-39
MAX: 1.701411835e+38
*/
static const char *
str_to_float48(char *litP, int *sizeP)
{
bfd_uint64_t mantissa;
bfd_boolean sign;
int exponent;
unsigned i;
*sizeP = 6;
if (!str_to_broken_float (&sign, &mantissa, &exponent))
return _("invalid syntax");
/* shift by 23 bits right keeping 41 bit mantissa for rounding */
mantissa >>= 23;
/* do rounding */
++mantissa;
/* make 40 bit mantissa */
mantissa >>= 1;
/* check for overflow */
if (mantissa >> 40)
{
mantissa >>= 1;
++exponent;
}
if (exponent < -127)
{
memset (litP, 0, 6);
return NULL;
}
if (exponent > 127)
return _("overflow");
if (!sign)
mantissa &= (1ull << 39) - 1;
*litP++ = (char)(0x80 + exponent);
for (i = 0; i < 40; i += 8)
*litP++ = (char)(mantissa >> i);
return NULL;
}