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Andrew Burgess 336aa7b740 gdb: move get_section_table from exec_target to dummy_target
The only target that implements target_ops::get_section_table in a
meaningful way is exec_target.  This target calls back into the
program space to return the current global section_table.

The global section table is populated whenever the user provides GDB
with an executable, or when a symbol file is loaded, e.g. when a
dynamic library is loaded, or when the user does add-symbol-file.

I recently ran into a situation where a user, debugging a remote
target, was not supplying GDB with a main executable at all.  Instead
the user attached to the target then did add-symbol-file, and then
proceeded to debug the target.

This works fine, but it was noticed that even when
trust-readonly-sections was on GDB was still accessing the target to
get the contents of readonly sections.

The problem is that by not providing an executable there was no
exec_target in the target stack, and so when GDB calls the
target_ops::get_section_table function GDB ends up in
dummy_target::get_section_table, which just returns NULL.

What I want is that even when GDB doesn't have an exec_target in the
target stack, a call to target_ops::get_section_table will still
return the section_table from the current program space.

When considering how to achieve this my first though was, why is the
request for the section table going via the target stack at all?  The
set of sections loaded is a property of the program space, not the
target.  This is, after all, why the data is being stored in the
program space.

So I initially tried changing target_get_section_table so that,
instead of calling into the target it just returns
current_program_space->target_sections ().

This would be fine except for one issue, target_bfd (from
bfd-target.c).  This code is used from solib-svr4.c to create a
temporary target_ops structure that implements two functions
target_bfd::xfer_partial and target_bfd::get_section_table.

The purpose behind the code is to enable two targets, ppc64 and frv to
decode function descriptors from the dynamic linker, based on the
non-relocated addresses from within the dynamic linker bfd object.

Both of the implemented functions in target_bfd rely on the target_bfd
object holding a section table, and the ppc64 target requires that the
target_bfd implement ::get_section_table.

The frv target doesn't require ::get_section_table, instead it
requires the ::xfer_partial.  We could in theory change the ppc64
target to use the same approach as frv, however, this would be a bad
idea.  I believe that the frv target approach is broken.  I'll
explain:

The frv target calls get_target_memory_unsigned to read the function
descriptor.  The address being read is the non-relocated address read
from the dynamic linker in solib-srv4.c:enable_break.  Calling
get_target_memory_unsigned eventually ends up in target_xfer_partial
with an object type of TARGET_OBJECT_RAW_MEMORY.  This will then call
memory_xfer_check_region.  I believe that it is quite possible that a
the non-relocated addresses pulled from the dynamic linker could be in
a memory region that is not readable, while the relocated addresses
are in a readable memory region.  If this was ever the case for the
frv target then GDB would reject the attempt to read the non-relocated
function pointer.

In contrast the ppc64 target calls target_section_by_addr, which calls
target_get_section_table, which then calls the ::get_section_table
function on the target.

Thus, when reflecting on target_bfd we see two functions,
::xfer_partial and ::get_section_table.  The former is required by the
frv target, but that target is (I think) potentially broken.  While
the latter is required by the ppc64 target, but this forces
::get_section_table to exist as a target_ops member function.

So my original plan, have target_get_section_table NOT call a
target_ops member function appears to be flawed.

My next idea was to remove exec_target::get_section_table, and instead
move the implementation into dummy_target::get_section_table.
Currently the dummy_target implementation always returns NULL
indicating no section table, but plenty of other dummy_target member
functions do more than just return null values.

So now, dummy_target::get_section_table returns the section table from
the current program space.  This allows target_bfd to remain
unchanged, so ppc64 and frv should not be affected.

Making this change removes the requirement for the user to provide an
executable, GDB can now always access the section_table, as the
dummy_target always exists in the target stack.

Finally, there's a test that the target_section table is not empty in
the case where the user does add-symbol-file without providing an
executable.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* exec.c (exec_target::get_section_table): Delete member function.
	(section_table_read_available_memory): Use current_top_target, not
	just the exec_ops target.
	* target-delegates.c: Regenerate.
	* target.c (default_get_section_table): New function.
	* target.h (target_ops::get_section_table): Change default
	behaviour to call default_get_section_table.
	(default_get_section_table): Declare.
2021-02-24 16:58:04 +00:00
bfd PR27459, segmentation fault in go32exe_check_format 2021-02-24 10:55:36 +10:30
binutils Fix a potential integer overflow when adding together section sizes for the AVR port of objdump. 2021-02-24 14:14:45 +00:00
config config/debuginfod: do not include pkg.m4 directly 2021-02-13 00:15:11 -05:00
contrib Import mklog.py from gcc repo 2020-09-25 10:24:44 -04:00
cpu Add Changelog entries and NEWS entries for 2.36 branch 2021-01-09 10:40:28 +00:00
elfcpp Add Changelog entries and NEWS entries for 2.36 branch 2021-01-09 10:40:28 +00:00
etc Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2021-01-01 10:31:05 +10:30
gas PR23691, gas .y files vs. automatic make dependencies 2021-02-24 10:13:00 +10:30
gdb gdb: move get_section_table from exec_target to dummy_target 2021-02-24 16:58:04 +00:00
gdbserver gdbserver: linux-low: make linux_process_target::filter_event return void 2021-02-23 10:56:56 -05:00
gdbsupport gnulib: update to 776af40e0 2021-02-05 13:35:20 -05:00
gnulib gnulib: update to 776af40e0 2021-02-05 13:35:20 -05:00
gold gold: Skip address size and segment selector for DWARF5 2021-01-28 04:21:31 -08:00
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libctf libctf AC_CANONICAL_TARGET 2021-02-21 14:26:38 +10:30
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libiberty GCC: Check if AR works with --plugin and rc 2021-01-11 16:26:51 -08:00
opcodes RISC-V: PR27158, fixed UJ/SB types and added CSS/CL/CS types for .insn. 2021-02-19 11:44:49 +08:00
readline Use readline's variant of Windows patch 2021-01-23 09:24:20 -07:00
sim sim: common: split up acinclude.m4 into individual m4 files 2021-02-21 02:20:19 -05:00
texinfo
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ChangeLog Remove arm-symbianelf 2021-02-09 23:36:16 +10:30
compile
config-ml.in Update top level configure files by synchronizing them with gcc. 2018-01-10 15:29:21 +00:00
config.guess Update config.sub and config.guess 2021-01-05 15:55:59 +10:30
config.rpath
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COPYING
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COPYING.LIBGLOSS Update the address of the FSF in the copyright notice of files which were using the old address. 2017-12-14 12:48:55 +00:00
COPYING.NEWLIB
depcomp
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install-sh
libtool.m4 GCC: Check if AR works with --plugin and rc 2021-01-11 16:26:51 -08:00
lt~obsolete.m4
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MAINTAINERS Move gdbserver to top level 2020-02-07 08:42:25 -07:00
Makefile.def ld: depend on libctf 2021-01-27 11:04:12 +00:00
Makefile.in ld: depend on libctf 2021-01-27 11:04:12 +00:00
Makefile.tpl Support the PGO build for binutils+gdb 2021-01-09 06:51:51 -08:00
makefile.vms
missing
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README
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ylwrap

		   README for GNU development tools

This directory contains various GNU compilers, assemblers, linkers, 
debuggers, etc., plus their support routines, definitions, and documentation.

If you are receiving this as part of a GDB release, see the file gdb/README.
If with a binutils release, see binutils/README;  if with a libg++ release,
see libg++/README, etc.  That'll give you info about this
package -- supported targets, how to use it, how to report bugs, etc.

It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of
tools with one command.  To build all of the tools contained herein,
run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.:

	./configure 
	make

To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc),
then do:
	make install

(If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it
the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''.  You can
use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if
it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor,
and OS.)

If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to
explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to
also set CC when running make.  For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh):

	CC=gcc ./configure
	make

A similar example using csh:

	setenv CC gcc
	./configure
	make

Much of the code and documentation enclosed is copyright by
the Free Software Foundation, Inc.  See the file COPYING or
COPYING.LIB in the various directories, for a description of the
GNU General Public License terms under which you can copy the files.

REPORTING BUGS: Again, see gdb/README, binutils/README, etc., for info
on where and how to report problems.