GNU as' Arm backend assumes each mnemonic has a single entry in the instruction table but VLDR (system register) and VSTR (system register) are different instructions than VLDR and VSTR. It is thus necessary to add some form of demultiplexing in the parser. It starts by creating a new operand type OP_VLDR which indicate that the operand is either the existing OP_RVSD operand or a system register. The function parse_operands () then tries these two cases in order, calling the new parse_sys_vldr_vstr for the second case.
Since the encoding function is specified in the instruction table entry, it also need to have some sort of demultiplexing. This is done in do_vldr_vstr which either calls the existing do_neon_ldr_str () or calls the new do_t_vldr_vstr_sysreg ().
A new internal relocation is needed as well since the offset has a shorter range than in other Thumb coprocessor instructions. Disassembly also requires special care since VSTR (system register) reuse the STC encoding with the coprocessor number 15. Armv8.1-M Mainline ARM manual states that coprocessor 8, 14 and 15 are reserved for floating-point and MVE instructions a feature bit check is added if the coprocessor number is one of this value and we are trying to match a coprocessor instruction (eg. STC) to forbid the match.
ChangeLog entries are as follows:
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_ARM_T32_VLDR_VSTR_OFF_IMM): New internal
relocation.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* libbfd.h: Likewise.
*** gas/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
* config/tc-arm.c (parse_sys_vldr_vstr): New function.
(OP_VLDR): New enum operand_parse_code enumerator.
(parse_operands): Add logic for OP_VLDR.
(do_t_vldr_vstr_sysreg): New function.
(do_vldr_vstr): Likewise.
(insns): Guard VLDR and VSTR by arm_ext_v4t for Thumb mode.
(md_apply_fix): Add bound check for VLDR and VSTR co-processor offset.
Add masking logic for BFD_RELOC_ARM_T32_VLDR_VSTR_OFF_IMM relocation.
* testsuite/gas/arm/archv8m_1m-cmse-main-bad.s: Add examples of bad
uses of VLDR and VSTR.
* testsuite/gas/arm/archv8m_1m-cmse-main-bad.l: Add error messages for
above bad uses.
* testsuite/gas/arm/archv8m_1m-cmse-main.s: Add examples of VLDR and
VSTR valid uses.
* testsuite/gas/arm/archv8m_1m-cmse-main.d: Add disassembly for the
above examples.
*** opcodes/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
* arm-dis.c (coprocessor_opcodes): Document new %J and %K format
specifier. Add entries for VLDR and VSTR of system registers.
(print_insn_coprocessor): Forbid coprocessor numbers 8, 14 and 15 in
coprocessor instructions on Armv8.1-M Mainline targets. Add handling
of %J and %K format specifier.
s patch is part of a series of patches to add support for Armv8.1-M Mainline instructions to binutils.
This patch adds support to the Scalar low overhead loop instructions:
LE
WLS
DLS
We also add a new assembler resolvable relocation bfd_reloc_code_real enum for the 12-bit branch offset used in these instructions.
ChangeLog entries are as follows:
*** bfd/ChnageLog ***
2019-04-12 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_LOOP12): New.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
*** gas/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-12 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
Andre Vieira <andre.simoesdiasvieira@arm.com>
* config/tc-arm.c (operand_parse_code): Add OP_LR and OP_oLR
for the LR operand and optional LR operand.
(parse_operands): Add switch cases for OP_LR and OP_oLR for
both type checking and value checking.
(encode_thumb32_addr_mode): New entries for DLS, WLS and LE.
(v8_1_loop_reloc): New helper function for handling labels
for the low overhead loop instructions.
(do_t_loloop): New function to encode DLS, WLS and LE.
(insns): New entries for WLS, DLS and LE.
(md_pcrel_from_section): New switch case
for BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_LOOP12.
(md_appdy_fix): Likewise.
(tc_gen_reloc): Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/arm/armv8_1-m-tloop.s: New.
* testsuite/gas/arm/armv8_1-m-tloop.d: New.
* testsuite/gas/arm/armv8_1-m-tloop-bad.s: New.
* testsuite/gas/arm/armv8_1-m-tloop-bad.d: New.
* testsuite/gas/arm/armv8_1-m-tloop-bad.l: New.
*** opcodes/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-12 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* arm-dis.c (print_insn_thumb32): Updated to accept new %P
and %Q patterns.
s patch is part of a series of patches to add support for Armv8.1-M Mainline instructions to binutils.
This patch adds the BFCSEL instruction. It also adds a local relocation with a new bfd_reloc_code_real enum.
ChangeLog entries are as follows:
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BFCSEL): New relocation.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* libbfd.h: Likewise.
*** gas/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
Andre Vieira <andre.simoesdiasvieira@arm.com>
* config/tc-arm.c (T16_32_TAB): New entriy for bfcsel.
(do_t_v8_1_branch): New switch case for bfcsel.
(toU): Define.
(insns): New instruction for bfcsel.
(md_pcrel_from_section): New switch case
for BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BFCSEL.
(md_appdy_fix): Likewise
(tc_gen_reloc): Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/arm/armv8_1-m-bfcsel.d: New.
* testsuite/gas/arm/armv8_1-m-bfcsel.s: New.
*** ld/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* testsuite/ld-arm/bfcsel.s: New.
* testsuite/ld-arm/bfcsel.d: New.
* testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf.exp: Add above test.
*** opcodes/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* arm-dis.c (thumb32_opcodes): New instruction bfcsel.
(print_insn_thumb32): Edit the switch case for %Z.
This patch is part of a series of patches to add support for Armv8.1-M Mainline
instructions to binutils.
This adds infrastructure for the BFCSEL instructions which is one of the first
instructions in Arm that have more than one relocations in them.
This adds a new relocation R_ARM_THM_BF12.
The inconsistency between external R_ARM_THM_BF12 and internal
BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF13 is because internally we count the static bit-0 of the
immediate and we don't externally.
ChangeLog entries are as follows :
ChangeLog entries are as follows :
*** bfd/ChnageLog ***
2019-04-04 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF13): New.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_howto_table_1): New entry for R_ARM_THM_BF13.
(elf32_arm_reloc_map elf32_arm_reloc_map): Map BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF13
and R_ARM_THM_BF12 together.
(elf32_arm_final_link_relocate): New switch case for R_ARM_THM_BF13.
*** elfcpp/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-04 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* arm.h (R_ARM_THM_BF12): New relocation code.
*** gas/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-04 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* config/tc-arm.c (md_pcrel_from_section): New switch case for
BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF13.
(md_appdy_fix): Likewise.
(tc_gen_reloc): Likewise.
*** include/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-04 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elf/arm.h (START_RELOC_NUMBERS): New entry for R_ARM_THM_BF12.
*** opcodes/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-04 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* arm-dis.c (print_insn_thumb32): Updated to accept new %Z pattern.
This patch is part of a series of patches to add support for Armv8.1-M Mainline instructions to binutils.
This adds infrastructure for the BFL instructions which is one of the first instructions in Arm that have more than one relocations in them.
This adds a new relocation R_ARM_THM_BF18.
The inconsistency between external R_ARM_THM_BF18 and internal
BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF19 is because internally we count the static bit-0 of the immediate and we don't externally.
ChangeLog entries are as follows :
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF19): New
* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* bfd-elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_howto_table_1): New entry for R_ARM_THM_BF18.
(elf32_arm_reloc_map elf32_arm_reloc_map): Map BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF19
and R_ARM_THM_BF18 together.
(elf32_arm_final_link_relocate): New switch case for R_ARM_THM_BF19.
*** elfcpp/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* arm.h (R_ARM_THM_BF18): New relocation code.
*** gas/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* config/tc-arm.c (md_pcrel_from_section): New switch case for
BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF19.
(md_appdy_fix): Likewise.
(tc_gen_reloc): Likewise.
*** include/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elf/arm.h (START_RELOC_NUMBERS): New entry for R_ARM_THM_BF18.
*** opcodes/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* arm-dis.c (print_insn_thumb32): Updated to accept new %Y pattern.
This patch is part of a series of patches to add support for Armv8.1-M Mainline instructions to binutils.
This adds infrastructure for the BF instructions which is one of the first instructions in Arm that have more than one relocations in them.
This is the third infrastructure patch that adds a new relocation R_ARM_THM_BF16.
The inconsistency between external R_ARM_THM_BF16 and internal
BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF17 is because internally we count the static bit-0 of the immediate and we don't externally.
ChangeLog entries are as follows :
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF17): New enum.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
* bfd-elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_howto_table_1): New entry for R_ARM_THM_BF16.
(elf32_arm_reloc_map elf32_arm_reloc_map): Map BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF17
and R_ARM_THM_BF16 together.
(get_value_helper): New reloc helper.
(elf32_arm_final_link_relocate): New switch case for R_ARM_THM_BF16.
*** elfcpp/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* arm.h (R_ARM_THM_BF16): New relocation code.
*** gas/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* config/tc-arm.c (md_pcrel_from_section): New switch case for
BFD_RELOC_ARM_THUMB_BF17.
(md_appdy_fix): Likewise.
(tc_gen_reloc): Likewise.
*** include/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elf/arm.h (START_RELOC_NUMBERS): New entry for R_ARM_THM_BF16.
*** opcodes/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* arm-dis.c (print_insn_thumb32): Updated to accept new %W pattern.
This patch is part of a series of patches to add support for Armv8.1-M Mainline
instructions to binutils.
This adds infrastructure for the Branch Future instructions (BF, BFX, BFL, BFLX,
BFCSEL). These are the first instructions in ARM that have more than one
relocations in them.
This is the first infrastructure patch that adds a new bfd_reloc_code_real enum
for the fallback branch offset.
This is common for all such instructions and needs to be resolvable by the
assembler.
ChangeLog entries are as follows :
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH5): New enum.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
*** gas/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* config/tc-arm.c (md_pcrel_from_section): New switch case
for BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH5.
(v8_1_branch_value_check): New function to check branch
offsets.
(md_appdy_fix): New switch case for
BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BRANCH5.
(tc_gen_reloc): Likewise.
*** opcodes/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* arm-dis.c (print_insn_thumb32): Updated to accept new %G pattern.
The patch is straightforward, it does the following:
- support the new Tag_CPU_arch build attribute value, ie.:
+ declare the new value
+ update all the asserts forcing logic to be reviewed for new
architectures
+ create a corresponding bfd_mach_arm_8_1M_MAIN enumerator in bfd and
add mapping from Tag_CPU_arch to it
+ teach readelf about new Tag_CPU_arch value
- declare armv8.1-m.main as a supported architecture value
- define Armv8.1-M Mainline in terms of feature bits available
- tell objdump mapping from bfd_mach_arm_8_1M_MAIN enumerator to feature
bits available
- update architecture-specific logic in gas and bfd guarded by the
asserts mentioned above.
- tests for all the above
ChangeLog entries are as follows:
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
* archures.c (bfd_mach_arm_8_1M_MAIN): Define.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* cpu-arm.c (arch_info_struct): Add entry for Armv8.1-M Mainline.
* elf32-arm.c (using_thumb_only): Return true for Armv8.1-M Mainline
and update assert.
(using_thumb2): Likewise.
(using_thumb2_bl): Update assert.
(arch_has_arm_nop): Likewise.
(bfd_arm_get_mach_from_attributes): Add case for Armv8.1-M Mainline.
(tag_cpu_arch_combine): Add logic for Armv8.1-M Mainline merging.
*** binutils/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
* readelf.c (arm_attr_tag_CPU_arch): Add entry for Armv8.1-M Mainline.
*** gas/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
* config/tc-arm.c (cpu_arch_ver): Add entry for Armv8.1-M Mainline
Tag_CPU_arch build attribute value. Reindent.
(get_aeabi_cpu_arch_from_fset): Update assert.
(aeabi_set_public_attributes): Update assert for Tag_DIV_use logic.
* testsuite/gas/arm/attr-march-armv8_1-m.main.d: New test.
*** include/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
* elf/arm.h (TAG_CPU_ARCH_V8_1M_MAIN): new macro.
(MAX_TAG_CPU_ARCH): Set value to above macro.
* opcode/arm.h (ARM_EXT2_V8_1M_MAIN): New macro.
(ARM_AEXT_V8_1M_MAIN): Likewise.
(ARM_AEXT2_V8_1M_MAIN): Likewise.
(ARM_ARCH_V8_1M_MAIN): Likewise.
*** ld/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
* testsuite/ld-arm/attr-merge-13.attr: New test.
* testsuite/ld-arm/attr-merge-13a.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-arm/attr-merge-13b.s: New test.
*** opcodes/ChangeLog ***
2019-04-15 Thomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
* arm-dis.c (select_arm_features): Add logic for Armv8.1-M Mainline.
When using DF_BIND_NOW on AArch64 we don't reserve the GOT slot for a TLSDESC,
but we still emitted DT_TLSDESC_GOT and DT_TLSDESC_PLT. This caused random
memory corruption as the "special" value of (bfd_vma)-1 would be set for
dt_tlsdesc_got.
Since we don't have a value of dt_tlsdesc_got I also don't emit DT_TLSDESC_PLT
now becuase it would point to an incomplete PLT. To be able to write the PLT
entry DT_TLSDESC_GOT is needed and since we don't have one we can't write the
PLT entry either.
It is my understanding that GLIBC doesn't need these two entries when not lazy
loading. Conversely AArch32 does not reserve neither the GOT not the PLT slot
when doing DF_BIND_NOW.
AArch32 does not need these checks because these values are initialized to 0
and so the if (...) checks don't pass, but on AArch64 these are initialized
to (bfd_vma)-1 and thus we need some extra checks.
bfd/ChangeLog:
PR ld/24302
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Don't emit
DT_TLSDESC_GOT and DT_TLSDESC_PLT when DF_BIND_NOW.
(elfNN_aarch64_finish_dynamic_sections): Don't write PLT if DF_BIND_NOW.
ld/ChangeLog:
PR ld/24302
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add new test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/tls-relax-gdesc-le-now.d: New test.
x86_64-rdos is one of the few x86_64 targets that is 64-bit only and
the x86_64 configure entries don't depend on elf-vxworks.lo. This
results in undefined references from elfxx-x86.o.
* configure.ac (elfxx_x86): Define and use.
* configure: Regenerate.
This fixes a glib build failure reported in PR 24389. Using ld -b binary
creates an object file with no elf header flags set which has the wrong ABI
info for riscv64-linux. But the file also has no code sections, so I added
code borrowed from the arm port that only checks the ELF header ABI flags if
there is a code section.
bfd/
PR 24389
* elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Move read of
ELF header flags to after check for ELF object file. Loop through
sections looking for code sections, if none, then skip ABI checks.
shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections must remove PLT entry that was created for
an undefined weak symbol in the presence of --export-dynamic option when
relaxation coalesces literals pointing to that symbol. This fixes the
following assertion:
ld: BFD (GNU Binutils) 2.31.1 internal error, aborting at
elf32-xtensa.c:3292 in elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections
2019-03-29 Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
bfd/
* elf32-xtensa.c (shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections): Add
info->export_dynamic to the conditional.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/relax-undef-weak-pie-export-dynamic.d: New
test definition.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/xtensa.exp
(relax-undef-weak-pie-export-dynamic): Add new test.
sym is only set for local symbols. h is only set for global symbols. Gas
won't let me create a global section symbol, but bfd appears to have some
support for that, and I can't rule out that other assemblers might do this.
So we need to support both, and verify sym and h are non-NULL before using.
bfd/
PR 24365
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_relocate_section): For STT_SECTION check,
verify sym non-NULL before using. Add identical check using h.
The AArch64 linker option to turn on BTI (--force-bti) warns in case there are
input objects which have a missing GNU NOTE section for BTI. This patch is trying
to improve the warnings that come out.
In order to do so, I propose adding a new argument to elf_merge_gnu_properties
and the backend function merge_gnu_properties. This new argument makes sure
that we now pass both the objects along with the properties to which they
belong to. The x86 backend function has also been updated to match this
change.
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-21 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): Add argument to
merge_gnu_properties.
* elf-properties.c (elf_merge_gnu_properties): Add argument to
itself and while calling bed->merge_gnu_properties.
(elf_merge_gnu_property_list): Update the calls for
elf_merge_gnu_properties.
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_merge_gnu_properties): Update handling
of --force-bti warning and add argument.
* elfxx-aarch64.c (_bfd_aarch64_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Add
warning.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Add argument.
* elfxx-x86.h (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Likewise in
declaration.
*** ld/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-21 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add new test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-1.s: Add .ifdef for PAC note section.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-6.d: Update warning.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-7.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-warn.d: New test.
This patch add support for elf_backend_fixup_gnu_properties for GNU
property support for AArch64. The new AArch64 specific definition
_bfd_aarch64_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties goes through the property
list to find AArch64 type properties and removes the properties that
are marked as "property_remove".
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-20 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elfxx-aarch64.c (_bfd_aarch64_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties): Define.
* elfxx-aarch64.h (_bfd_aarch64_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties): Declare.
(elf_backend_fixup_gnu_properties): Define for AArch64.
This one looks to be a bug going back to 2009, git commit e054468f6c
"STT_GNU_IFUNC support for PowerPC". That bug was carried over with
git commit 49c09209d0 "Rearrange PLT reloc output on powerpc".
If the refcount for an ifunc local sym plt entry was zero,
ppc_elf_size_dynamic_sections would correctly set plt.offset to -1 but
leave glink_offset uninitialized. That leads to occasional segfaults
(which can be made solid with MALLOC_PERTURB_=1 when using glibc).
So, guard the write_glink_stub call with plt.offset != -1. Also,
remove the totally ineffective attempt at writing multiple-use glink
stubs only once.
PR 24355
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_finish_symbols): Don't call write_glink_stub
for local iplt syms with ent->plt.offset == -1. Remove ineffective
attempt at writing glink stubs only once.
Reverts commit 1ff31e135f, fixing the problem more generally. There
are likely other place that will segfault on a NULL section.
PR 24337
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_rela_local_sym): Revert last change.
(_bfd_elf_rel_local_sym): Likewise.
* elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Use bfd_und_section for
section of symbols with unrecognized shndx.
For LTO, a symbol may defined in discarded section. We should mark it
as undefined so that LTO plugin will make IR definition available.
PR ld/24267
* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_section_already_linked): Skip discarded
section.
* cofflink.c (coff_link_add_symbols): Check for symbols defined
in discarded section.
PR 24334
* dwarf2.c (struct dwarf2_debug): Add sec_vma_count field.
(save_section_vma): Initialise field to the number of entries in
the sec_vma table.
(section_vma_same): Check that the number of entries in the
sec_vma table matches the number of sections in the bfd.
PR 24332
* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Add new local variable
extversym_end. Initialise it to point to the end of the version
symbol table, if present. Check it when initialising and updating
the ever pointer.
This is part of the patch series to add support for BTI and
PAC in AArch64 linker.
1) This patch adds new definitions of PAC enabled PLTs
and both BTI and PAC enabled PLTs.
2) It also defines the new dynamic tag DT_AARCH64_PAC_PLT
for the PAC enabled PLTs.
3) This patch adds a new ld command line option: --pac-plt.
In the presence of this option, the linker uses the PAC
enabled PLTs and marks with DT_AARCH64_PAC_PLT.
4) In case both BTI and PAC are enabled the linker should
pick PLTs enabled with both and also use dynamic tags for both.
All these are made according to the new AArch64 ELF ABI
https://developer.arm.com/docs/ihi0056/latest/elf-for-the-arm-64-bit-architecture-aarch64-abi-2018q4
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elfnn-aarch64.c (PLT_PAC_ENTRY_SIZE, PLT_PAC_SMALL_ENTRY_SIZE): New.
(PLT_BTI_PAC_ENTRY_SIZE, PLT_BTI_PAC_SMALL_ENTRY_SIZE): New.
(setup_plt_values): Account for PAC or PAC and BTI enabled PLTs.
(elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Add checks for PLT_BTI_PAC
and PLT_PAC_PLT.
(elfNN_aarch64_finish_dynamic_sections): Account for PLT_BTI_PAC.
(get_plt_type): Add case for DT_AARCH64_PAC_PLT.
(elfNN_aarch64_plt_sym_val): Add cases for PLT_BTI_PAC and PLT_PAC.
*** binutils/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* readelf.c (get_aarch64_dynamic_type): Add case for
DT_AARCH64_PAC_PLT.
(dynamic_section_aarch64_val): Likewise.
*** include/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elf/aarch64.h (DT_AARCH64_PAC_PLT): New.
*** ld/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* NEWS: Document --pac-plt.
* emultempl/aarch64elf.em (OPTION_PAC_PLT): New.
(PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS, PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS): Add pac-plt.
(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES): Handle OPTION_PAC_PLT.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add the following tests.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-pac-plt-1.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-pac-plt-2.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/pac-plt-1.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/pac-plt-2.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-1.s: Add .ifndef directive.
This is part of the patch series to add support for BTI and
PAC in AArch64 linker.
1) This patch adds a new ld command line option: --force-bti.
In the presence of this option, the linker enables BTI with the
GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI feature. This gives out warning
in case of missing gnu notes for BTI in inputs.
2) It also defines a new set of BTI enabled PLTs. These are used either
when all the inputs are marked with GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI
or when the new --force-bti option is used. This required adding new
fields in elf_aarch64_link_hash_table so that we could make the PLT
related information more generic.
3) It also defines a dynamic tag DT_AARCH64_BTI_PLT. The linker uses
this whenever it picks BTI enabled PLTs.
All these are made according to the new AArch64 ELF ABI
https://developer.arm.com/docs/ihi0056/latest/elf-for-the-arm-64-bit-architecture-aarch64-abi-2018q4
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* bfd-in.h (aarch64_plt_type, aarch64_enable_bti_type): New.
(aarch64_bti_pac_info): New.
(bfd_elf64_aarch64_set_options): Add aarch64_bti_pac_info argument.
(bfd_elf32_aarch64_set_options): Likewise.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate
* elfnn-aarch64.c (PLT_BTI_ENTRY_SIZE): New.
(PLT_BTI_SMALL_ENTRY_SIZE, PLT_BTI_TLSDESC_ENTRY_SIZE): New.
(elfNN_aarch64_small_plt0_bti_entry): New.
(elfNN_aarch64_small_plt_bti_entry): New.
(elfNN_aarch64_tlsdesc_small_plt_bti_entry): New.
(elf_aarch64_obj_tdata): Add no_bti_warn and plt_type fields.
(elf_aarch64_link_hash_table): Add plt0_entry, plt_entry and
tlsdesc_plt_entry_size fields.
(elfNN_aarch64_link_hash_table_create): Initialise the new fields.
(setup_plt_values): New helper function.
(bfd_elfNN_aarch64_set_options): Use new bp_info to set plt sizes and
bti enable type.
(elfNN_aarch64_allocate_dynrelocs): Use new size members instead of
fixed macros.
(elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise and add checks.
(elfNN_aarch64_create_small_pltn_entry): Use new generic pointers
to plt stubs instead of fixed ones and update filling them according
to the need for bti.
(elfNN_aarch64_init_small_plt0_entry): Likewise.
(elfNN_aarch64_finish_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
(get_plt_type, elfNN_aarch64_get_synthetic_symtab): New.
(elfNN_aarch64_plt_sym_val): Update size accordingly.
(elfNN_aarch64_link_setup_gnu_properties): Set up plts if BTI GNU NOTE
is set.
(bfd_elfNN_get_synthetic_symtab): Define.
(elfNN_aarch64_merge_gnu_properties): Give out warning with --force-bti
and mising BTI NOTE SECTION.
*** binutils/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* readelf.c (get_aarch64_dynamic_type): New.
(get_dynamic_type): Use above for EM_AARCH64.
(dynamic_section_aarch64_val): New.
(process_dynamic_section): Use above for EM_AARCH64.
*** include/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* elf/aarch64.h (DT_AARCH64_BTI_PLT): New.
*** ld/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* NEWS: Document --force-bti.
* emultempl/aarch64elf.em (plt_type, bti_type, OPTION_FORCE_BTI): New.
(PARSE_AND_LIST_SHORTOPTS, PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS): Add force-bti.
(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES): Handle OPTION_FORCE_BTI.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add all the tests below.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-1.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-1.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-2.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-2.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-3.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-4.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-5.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-6.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-7.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt-so.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/bti-plt.ld: New test.
This is part of the patch series to add support for BTI and
PAC in AArch64 linker.
This patch implements the following:
1) This extends in the gnu property support in the linker for
AArch64 by defining backend hooks for elf_backend_setup_gnu_properties,
elf_backend_merge_gnu_properties and elf_backend_parse_gnu_properties.
2) It defines AArch64 specific GNU property
GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND and 2 bit for BTI and PAC in it.
3) It also adds support in readelf.c to read and print these new
GNU properties in AArch64.
All these are made according to the new AArch64 ELF ABI
https://developer.arm.com/docs/ihi0056/latest/elf-for-the-arm-64-bit-architecture-aarch64-abi-2018q4
*** bfd/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elf-properties.c (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Exclude
linker created inputs from merge.
* elfnn-aarch64.c (struct elf_aarch64_obj_tdata): Add field for
GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND properties.
(elfNN_aarch64_link_setup_gnu_properties): New.
(elfNN_aarch64_merge_gnu_properties): New.
(elf_backend_setup_gnu_properties): Define for AArch64.
(elf_backend_merge_gnu_properties): Likewise.
* elfxx-aarch64.c (_bfd_aarch64_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Define.
(_bfd_aarch64_elf_parse_gnu_properties): Define.
(_bfd_aarch64_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Define.
* elfxx-aarch64.h (_bfd_aarch64_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Declare.
(_bfd_aarch64_elf_parse_gnu_properties): Declare.
(_bfd_aarch64_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Declare.
(elf_backend_parse_gnu_properties): Define for AArch64.
*** binutils/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* readelf.c (decode_aarch64_feature_1_and): New.
(print_gnu_property_note): Add case for AArch64 gnu notes.
*** include/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* elf/common.h (GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND): New.
(GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI): New.
(GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC): New.
*** ld/ChangeLog ***
2019-03-13 Sudakshina Das <sudi.das@arm.com>
* NEWS: Document GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI and
GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add run commands for new tests.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/property-bti-pac1.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/property-bti-pac1.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/property-bti-pac2.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/property-bti-pac2.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/property-bti-pac3.d: New test.
There should be no AND properties if some input doesn't have them. We
should set IBT and SHSTK properties for -z ibt and -z shstk if needed.
bfd/
PR ld/24322
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Properly
merge GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_[IBT|SHSTK].
ld/
PR ld/24322
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/24322 tests.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr24322a.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr24322b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322c.s: Likewise.
Compressed debug sections can have uncompressed sizes that exceed the
original file size, so we can't use bfd_get_file_size. objdump also
used bfd_get_file_size to limit reloc section size, but I believe the
underlying bug causing the PR22508 out of bounds buffer access was
that we had an integer overflow when calculating the reloc buffer
size. I've fixed that instead in most of the backends, som and
vms-alpha being the exceptions. SOM and vmd-alpha have rather more
serious bugs in their slurp_relocs routines that would need fixing
first if we want to fuss about making them safe against fuzzed object
files.
The patch also fixes a number of other potential overflows by using
the bfd_alloc2/malloc2/zalloc2 memory allocation functions.
bfd/
* coffcode.h (buy_and_read): Delete unnecessary forward decl. Add
nmemb parameter. Use bfd_alloc2.
(coff_slurp_line_table): Use bfd_alloc2. Update buy_and_read calls.
Delete assertion.
(coff_slurp_symbol_table): Use bfd_alloc2 and bfd_zalloc2.
(coff_slurp_reloc_table): Use bfd_alloc2. Update buy_and_read calls.
* coffgen.c (coff_get_reloc_upper_bound): Ensure size calculation
doesn't overflow.
* elf.c (bfd_section_from_shdr): Use bfd_zalloc2. Style fix.
(assign_section_numbers): Style fix.
(swap_out_syms): Use bfd_malloc2.
(_bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound): Ensure size calculation doesn't
overflow.
(_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol): Style fix.
(elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1): Formatting.
* elfcode.h (elf_object_p): Use bfd_alloc2.
(elf_write_relocs, elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr): Likewise.
(elf_slurp_symbol_table): Use bfd_zalloc2.
(elf_slurp_reloc_table): Use bfd_alloc2.
(_bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory): Use bfd_malloc2.
* elf64-sparc (elf64_sparc_get_reloc_upper_bound): Ensure
size calculation doesn't overflow.
(elf64_sparc_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_get_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
* pdp11.c (get_reloc_upper_bound): Copy aoutx.h version.
binutils/
* objdump.c (load_specific_debug_section): Don't compare section
size against file size.
(dump_relocs_in_section): Don't compare reloc size against file size.
Print "failed to read relocs" on bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound error.
Not padding string merge section output to its alignment can cause
failures of the S-record tests when input string merge sections are
padded, since the ELF linker output for the single string section
would shrink compared to the SREC linker output. That might result in
following sections having different addresses.
On the other hand, padding string merge section output when input
string merge sections are *not* padded can also cause failures, in
this case due to the ELF linker output for the string section being
larger (due to padding) than the SREC linker output.
It would be better to write a more robust test, but it is also nice
to leave input unchanged when no string merges occur.
PR 24311
* merge.c (merge_strings): Return secinfo. Don't pad section
to alignment here.
(_bfd_merge_sections): Pad section to alignment here, if input
sections contributing to merged output all pad to alignment.
Formatting.
* dwarf2.c (_bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias): Check for a NULL symbol
table pointer.
* coffgen.c (coff_find_nearest_line_with_names): Do not call
_bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias if there is no symbol table available.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1685727
According to the specification for the CIE entries, when the CIE version is 1 then
the return address register field is always 1 byte. Readelf does this correctly in
read_cie in dwarf.c but ld does this incorrectly and always tries to read a
skip_leb128. If the value here has the top bit set then ld will incorrectly read
at least another byte, causing either an assert failure or an incorrect address to
be used in eh_frame.
I'm not sure how to generate a generic test for this as I'd need to write assembly,
and it's a bit hard to trigger. Essentially the relocated value needs to start with
something that & 0x70 != 0x10 while trying to write a personality.
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elf-eh-frame.c (_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame): Correct CIE parse.
The fix here is to use an unsigned comparison for
if (a->NumberOfRvaAndSizes > IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES)
include/
PR 24272
* coff/internal.h (struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr): Change type
of SizeOfCode, SizeOfInitializedData, and SizeOfUninitializedData
to bfd_vma. Change type of SectionAlignment, FileAlignment,
Reserved1, SizeOfImage, SizeOfHeaders, CheckSum, LoaderFlags,
and NumberOfRvaAndSizes to uint32_t.
bfd/
PR 24272
* peXXigen.c (_bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_in): Use unsigned index.
(_bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common): Adjust for type changes.
Skip symbol defined by linker when checking copy reloc on protected
symbol.
bfd/
PR ld/24276
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Skip symbol defined
by linker when checking copy reloc on protected symbol.
ld/
PR ld/24276
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/24276 test.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr24276.dso: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr24276.warn: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24276.dso: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24276.warn: Likewise.
Big section alignment requirements between source and destination of a
long call can result in making call range bigger than what's reachable
by the call opcode. Add biggest section alignment of sections between
the call site and call destination to the call distance when making
long call relaxation decision.
2019-02-20 Eric Tsai <erictsai@cadence.com>
bfd/
* elf32-xtensa.c (is_resolvable_asm_expansion): Scan output
sections between the call site and call destination and adjust
call distance by the largest alignment.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/call_overflow.d: New test definition.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/call_overflow1.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/call_overflow2.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/call_overflow3.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-xtensa/xtensa.exp: Add call_overflow test.
Used for the AArch64 pointer authentication code mask registers in Arm v8.3-a.
NT_ARM_PAC_MASK matches the value in Linux include/uapi/linux/elf.h
include/ChangeLog:
* elf/common.h (NT_ARM_PAC_MASK): Add define.
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elf-bfd.h (elfcore_write_aarch_pauth): Add declaration.
* elf.c (elfcore_grok_aarch_pauth): New function.
(elfcore_grok_note): Check for NT_ARM_PAC_MASK.
(elfcore_write_aarch_pauth): New function.
(elfcore_write_register_note): Check for AArch64 pauth section.
git a31b8bd9a0 introduced a warning (depending on your system
headers).
PR 24225
* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_relocate_section): Check asprintf
return value.
PR 24236
* archive64.c (_bfd_archive_64_bit_slurp_armap): Move code adding
sentinel NUL to string buffer nearer to loop where it is used.
Don't go past sentinel when scanning strings, and don't write
NUL again.
* archive.c (do_slurp_coff_armap): Simplify string handling to
archive64.c style.
Recent gcc commit b4371b277f1e ("[ARC] Enable init_array support")
inhibits DT_"INIT,FINI} in favor of DT_{INIT,FINI}ARRAY.
Even prior to that, it seems ARC port is the only one with this
special DT_INIT/FINI handling in linker emulation. Removing it
doesn't seem to change any uClibc/glibc testsuite results,
so this can RIP anyways.
bfd/
2019-02-01 Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
* elf32-arc.c: Delete init_str, fini_str
ld/
2019-02-01 Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
* emultempl/arclinux.em : Delete special INIT/FINI handling.
This was always supposed to be an error. Code emitted by gcc for
inline PLT calls assumes PLT is an array of addresses.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_relocate_section): Add %X to "unsupported
for bss-plt" warning to make it an error.
This fixes the last ld failures on SPARC64/Linux:
FAIL: Run pr18841 with libpr18841b.so
FAIL: Run pr18841 with libpr18841c.so
FAIL: Run pr18841 with libpr18841bn.so (-z now)
FAIL: Run pr18841 with libpr18841cn.so (-z now)
by mimicing what has been done on x86-64 and Aarch64 to fix the PR.
bfd/
PR ld/18841
* elf32-sparc.c (elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class): Return
reloc_class_ifunc for ifunc symbols.
* elf64-sparc.c (elf64_sparc_reloc_type_class): Likewise.
bfd * config.bfd: Move the powerpc-lynxos and powerpc-windiss targets
into the definitely obsolete list.
binutils * README-how-to-make-a-release: Add a note about updating the
obsolete targets in the bfd/config.bfd file.
commit bd7ab16b45
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Feb 13 07:34:22 2018 -0800
x86-64: Generate branch with PLT32 relocation
removed check R_X86_64_PC32 relocation against protected symbols in
shared objects. Since elf_x86_64_check_relocs is called after we
have seen all input files, we can check for PC-relative relocations in
elf_x86_64_check_relocs. We should not allow PC-relative relocations
against protected symbols since address of protected function and
location of protected data may not be in the shared object.
bfd/
PR ld/24151
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_need_pic): Check
SYMBOL_DEFINED_NON_SHARED_P instead of def_regular.
(elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Move PIC check for PC-relative
relocations to ...
(elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Here.
(elf_x86_64_finish_dynamic_symbol): Use SYMBOL_DEFINED_NON_SHARED_P
to check if a symbol is defined in a non-shared object.
* elfxx-x86.h (SYMBOL_DEFINED_NON_SHARED_P): New.
ld/
PR ld/24151
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24151a-x32.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24151a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24151a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run pr24151a and pr24151a-x32.
Fedora Rawhide has just switched to GCC9, and now GDB doesn't compile
because of a BFD warning:
BUILDSTDERR: ../../bfd/elf32-arm.c: In function 'elf32_arm_final_link_relocate':
BUILDSTDERR: ../../bfd/elf32-arm.c:10907:10: error: absolute value function 'labs' given an argument of type 'bfd_signed_vma' {aka 'long long int'} but has parameter of type 'long int' which may cause truncation of value [-Werror=absolute-value]
BUILDSTDERR: 10907 | value = labs (relocation);
BUILDSTDERR: | ^~~~
You can take a look at the full build log here:
https://kojipkgs.fedoraproject.org//work/tasks/4828/32174828/build.log
The fix is (apparently) simple: instead of using 'labs', we should use
'llabs', since we're passing a 'bfd_signed_vma' to it, which is at
least a 'long long int', as far as I have checked. This is what this
patch does.
bfd/ChangeLog:
2019-01-25 Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@redhat.com>
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_final_link_relocate): Use 'llabs' instead
of 'labs' (and fix GCC warning).
