Linkonce sections and comdat groups can be mixed only if comdat groups
have only a single member with matching symbol table entries. Xfail
ld/26936 test:
1. If comdat groups always have more than one member.
2. If symbol table entries in linkonce and comdat group don't match.
3. If the assembly source file is renamed.
PR ld/26936
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936.d: Xfail targets which don't support
mixing linkonce and comdat sections.
Section ordering is important for _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments
and assign_file_positions_for_load_sections, which are only prepared
to handle sections in increasing LMA order. When zero size sections
are involved it is possible to have multiple sections at the same LMA.
In that case the zero size sections must sort before any non-zero size
sections regardless of their types.
bfd/
PR 26907
* elf.c (elf_sort_sections): Don't sort zero size !load sections
after load sections.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26907.ld,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26907.s,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26907.d: New test.
The ".persistent" section is for data that should be initialized during
load, but not during application reset.
The ".noinit" section is for data that should not be initialized during
load or application reset.
Targets utilizing the elf.sc linker script template can define
HAVE_{NOINIT,PERSISTENT}=yes to include the .noinit or .persistent
output sections in the generated linker script.
Targets with existing support for .noinit did not handle unique
.noinit.* and .gnu.linkonce.n.* sections the .noinit output section,
this patch also fixes that.
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elf.c (special_sections_g): Add .gnu.linkonce.n and .gnu.linkonce.p.
(special_sections_n): Add .noinit.
(special_sections_p): Add .persistent.
binutils/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (supports_noinit_section): New.
(supports_persistent_section): New.
gas/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Run new tests.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section25.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section25.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section26.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section26.s: New test.
ld/ChangeLog:
* emulparams/armelf.sh (OTHER_SECTIONS): Remove .noinit section
definition.
Define HAVE_{NOINIT,PERSISTENT}=yes.
* scripttempl/avr.sc (.noinit): Add .noinit.* and .gnu.linkonce.n.*
input section wildcard patterns.
* scripttempl/elf.sc: Define .noinit and .persistent sections when
HAVE_NOINIT or HAVE_PERSISTENT are defined to "yes".
* scripttempl/elf32msp430.sc (.noinit): Add .noinit.* and
.gnu.linkonce.n.*. input section wildcard patterns.
(.persistent): Add .persistent.* and
.gnu.linkonce.p.*. input section wildcard patterns.
* scripttempl/elfarcv2.sc (.noinit): Add .noinit.* and
.gnu.linkonce.n.*. input section wildcard patterns.
* scripttempl/pru.sc: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/noinit-sections-1.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/noinit-sections-2.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/noinit-sections-2.l: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/noinit-sections.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/persistent-sections-1.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/persistent-sections-2.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/persistent-sections-2.l: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/persistent-sections.s: New test.
Many targets fail this test due to -z noseparate-code not being
supported, or _start not being the proper entry symbol, or "as -g"
something other than "generate debug".
PR 26936
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936.d: Pass --gen-debug to gas rather than -g.
Only run when -shared -z options are supported.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936b.s: Define more entry symbols.
When mixing linkonce and comdat sections, we need to keep searching to
get the real kept section.
bfd/
PR ld/26936
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_check_kept_section): Get the real kept
section.
ld/
PR ld/26936
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936c.s: Likewise.
Previously, ld merged duplicate output sections if such existed in
scripts, except for those with a constraint of SPECIAL. This makes
scripts with duplicate output section statements create duplicate
output sections in the linker output file.
* ldlang.c (lang_output_section_statement_lookup): Change "create"
parameter to a tristate, if 2 then always create a new output
section statement. Update all callers, with
lang_enter_output_section_statement using "2".
(map_input_to_output_sections): Don't ignore SPECIAL constraint
here.
* ldlang.h (lang_output_section_statement_type): Update prototype.
(lang_output_section_find): Update.
GOTPCRELX relocations can be transformed only when addend == -4. Add
tests for GOTPCRELX relocations with addend != -4.
PR gold/26939
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr26939-x32.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr26939.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr26939.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run PR gold/26939 tests.
This is to address the regressions addressed by Nic [1].
The regular expression pattern for the tls_ie-01 test was
too strict and raising false alarms. The new pattern only
looks for matches that should be there AND ignores the boiler
plates from the object dump.
[1] New failures for ARC targets in linker testsuite
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2020-November/114177.html
ld/
* testsuite/ld-arc/tls_ie-01.d: Use a more general pattern.
I get the feedback recently that enable linker relaxations may fail to
build some program. Consider the following case,
.text
foo:
addi a0, a0, %pcrel_lo(.L2)
call foo
.L1: auipc a1, %pcrel_hi(data_g)
addi a1, a1, %pcrel_lo(.L1)
lui a2, %hi(data_g)
addi a2, a2, %lo(data_g)
lui a3, %tprel_hi(data_t)
add a3, a3, tp, %tprel_add(data_t)
addi a3, a3, %tprel_lo(data_t)
.L2: auipc a0, %pcrel_hi(data_g)
.data
.word 0x0
.global data_g
data_g: .word 0x1
.section .tbss
data_t: .word 0x0
The current ld reports `dangerous relocation error` when doing the
pcgp relaxation,
test.o: in function `foo':
(.text+0x0): dangerous relocation: %pcrel_lo missing matching %pcrel_hi
The .L2 auipc should not be removed since it is behind the corresponding
addi, so we record the information in the pcgp_relocs table to avoid
removing the auipc later. But current ld still remove it since we do not
update the pcgp_relocs table while doing other relaxations. I have two
solutions to fix the problem,
1. Update the pcgp_relocs table once we actually delete the code.
2. Add new relax pass to do the pcgp relaxations
At first I tried to do the first solution, and we need to update at
least three information - hi_sec_off of riscv_pcgp_lo_reloc, hi_sec_off
and hi_addr (symbol value) of riscv_pcgp_hi_reloc. Update the hi_sec_off
is simple, but it is more complicate to update the symbol value, since we
almost have to do parts the same works of _bfd_riscv_relax_call again in
the riscv_relax_delete_bytes to get the correct symbol value.
Compared with the first solution, the second one is more intuitive and
simple. We add a new relax pass to do the pcgp relaxations later, so
we will get all the information correctly in the _bfd_riscv_relax_call,
including the symbol value, without changing so much code. I do not see
any penalty by adding a new relax pass for now, so it should be fine
to delay the pcgp relaxations.
Besides, I have pass all riscv-gnu-toolchain regressions for this patch.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Add a new relax pass
to do the pcgp relaxation later, after the lui and call relaxations,
but before the delete and alignment relaxations.
ld/
* emultempl/riscvelf.em (riscv_elf_before_allocation): Change
link_info.relax_pass from 3 to 4.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcgp-relax.d: New testcase.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcgp-relax.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated.
Some type kinds in CTF (functions, arrays, pointers, slices, and
cvr-quals) are intrinsically nameless: the ctt_name field in the CTF
is always zero, and the libctf API provides no way to set a name.
But the compiler can and does sometimes set names for some of these
kinds: in particular, the name it sets on CTF_K_FUNCTION types is the
means it uses to force the name of the function into the string table
so that it can point at it from the function info section.
So null out the name at hashing time so that the deduplicator can
correctly detect that e.g. function types identical but for name should
be considered truly identical, since they will not have a name when the
deduplicator re-emits them into the output.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* testsuite/ld-ctf/data-func-conflicted.d: Shrink the expected
size of the type section now that function types are being
deduplicated properly.
libctf/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-dedup.c (ctf_dedup_rhash_type): Null out the names of nameless
type kinds, just in case the input has named them.
The flags word is nonzero now (so all the tests have been adjusted to
not depend on its content): some of them have data objects and functions
in the data object and function info sections now, rather than in the
variable section or recorded nowhere. There is a new test for
parent/child relationships and index section emission.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* testsuite/ld-ctf/array.d: Adjust for nonzero flags word and
public symbols in the data section rather than variables: use
sysv hash style to keep test results the same on non-GNU targets.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cttname-null.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cuname.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-parlabel.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/slice.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/function.d: Likewise, but in the function section.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-1.d: Adjust for nonzero
flags word.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.parent.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.parent.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.parent.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-noncyclic.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.A.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.B.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.C.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-wrong-magic-number-mixed.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/super-sub-cycles.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/data-func-1.c: New test.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/data-func-2.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/data-func-conflicted.d: Likewise.
This is embarrassing.
The whole point of CTF is that it remains intact even after a binary is
stripped, providing a compact mapping from symbols to types for
everything in the externally-visible interface of an ELF object: it has
connections to the symbol table for that purpose, and to the string
table to avoid duplicating symbol names. So it's a shame that the hooks
I implemented last year served to hook it up to the .symtab and .strtab,
which obviously disappear on strip, leaving any accompanying the CTF
dict containing references to strings (and, soon, symbols) which don't
exist any more because their containing strtab has been vaporized. The
original Solaris design used .dynsym and .dynstr (well, actually,
.ldynsym, which has more symbols) which do not disappear. So should we.
Thankfully the work we did before serves as guide rails, and adjusting
things to use the .dynstr and .dynsym was fast and easy. The only
annoyance is that the dynsym is assembled inside elflink.c in a fairly
piecemeal fashion, so that the easiest way to get the symbols out was to
hook in before every call to swap_symbol_out (we also leave in a hook in
front of symbol additions to the .symtab because it seems plausible that
we might want to hook them in future too: for now that hook is unused).
We adjust things so that rather than being offered a whole hash table of
symbols at once, libctf is now given symbols one at a time, with st_name
indexes already resolved and pointing at their final .dynstr offsets:
it's now up to libctf to resolve these to names as needed using the
strtab info we pass it separately.
Some bits might be contentious. The ctf_new_dynstr callback takes an
elf_internal_sym, and this remains an elf_internal_sym right down
through the generic emulation layers into ldelfgen. This is no worse
than the elf_sym_strtab we used to pass down, but in the future when we
gain non-ELF CTF symtab support we might want to lower the
elf_internal_sym to some other representation (perhaps a
ctf_link_symbol) in bfd or in ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym. We rename the
'apply_strsym' hooks to 'acquire_strings' instead, becuse they no longer
have anything to do with symbols.
There are some API changes to pieces of API which are technically public
but actually totally unused by anything and/or unused by anything but ld
so they can change freely: the ctf_link_symbol gains new fields to allow
symbol names to be given as strtab offsets as well as strings, and a
symidx so that the symbol index can be passed in. ctf_link_shuffle_syms
loses its callback parameter: the idea now is that linkers call the new
ctf_link_add_linker_symbol for every symbol in .dynsym, feed in all the
strtab entries with ctf_link_add_strtab, and then a call to
ctf_link_shuffle_syms will apply both and arrange to use them to reorder
the CTF symtab at CTF serialization time (which is coming in the next
commit).
Inside libctf we have a new preamble flag CTF_F_DYNSTR which is always
set in v3-format CTF dicts from this commit forwards: CTF dicts without
this flag are associated with .strtab like they used to be, so that old
dicts' external strings don't turn to garbage when loaded by new libctf.
Dicts with this flag are associated with .dynstr and .dynsym instead.
(The flag is not the next in sequence because this commit was written
quite late: the missing flags will be filled in by the next commit.)
Tests forthcoming in a later commit in this series.
bfd/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* elflink.c (elf_finalize_dynstr): Call examine_strtab after
dynstr finalization.
(elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Don't call it here. Call
ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out.
(elf_link_output_extsym): Call ctf_new_dynsym before
swap_symbol_out.
(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
* elf.c (swap_out_syms): Pass in bfd_link_info. Call
ctf_new_symbol before swap_symbol_out.
(_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions): Adjust.
binutils/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* readelf.c (dump_section_as_ctf): Use .dynsym and .dynstr, not
.symtab and .strtab.
include/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* bfdlink.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Replace with...
(struct elf_internal_sym): ... this.
(struct bfd_link_callbacks) <examine_strtab>: Take only a
symstrtab argument.
<ctf_new_symbol>: New.
<ctf_new_dynsym>: Likewise.
* ctf-api.h (struct ctf_link_sym) <st_symidx>: New.
<st_nameidx>: Likewise.
<st_nameidx_set>: Likewise.
(ctf_link_iter_symbol_f): Removed.
(ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Remove most parameters, just takes a
ctf_dict_t now.
(ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, split from
ctf_link_shuffle_syms.
* ctf.h (CTF_F_DYNSTR): New.
(CTF_F_MAX): Adjust.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ldelfgen.c (struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): Rename to...
(struct ctf_strtab_iter_cb_arg): ... this, changing fields:
<syms>: Remove.
<symcount>: Remove.
<symstrtab>: Rename to...
<strtab>: ... this.
(ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): Adjust.
(ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): Remove.
(ldelf_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New, tell libctf about a single
symbol.
(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to...
(ldelf_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this, only doing the strtab
portion and not symbols.
* ldelfgen.h: Adjust declarations accordingly.
* ldemul.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename to...
(ldemul_acquire_strings_for_ctf): ... this.
(ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf): New.
* ldemul.h: Adjust declarations accordingly.
* ldlang.c (ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Rename to...
(ldlang_ctf_acquire_strings): ... this.
(ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym): New.
(lang_write_ctf): Call ldemul_new_dynsym_for_ctf with NULL to do
the actual symbol shuffle.
* ldlang.h (struct elf_strtab_hash): Adjust accordingly.
* ldmain.c (bfd_link_callbacks): Wire up new/renamed callbacks.
libctf/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-link.c (ctf_link_shuffle_syms): Adjust.
(ctf_link_add_linker_symbol): New, unimplemented stub.
* libctf.ver: Add it.
* ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Set CTF_F_DYNSTR on newly-serialized
dicts.
* ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Check for the flag: open the
symtab/strtab if not present, dynsym/dynstr otherwise.
* ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): New, get the preamble from
some arbitrary member of a CTF archive.
* ctf-impl.h (ctf_arc_bufpreamble): Declare it.
The naming of the ctf_file_t type in libctf is a historical curiosity.
Back in the Solaris days, CTF dictionaries were originally generated as
a separate file and then (sometimes) merged into objects: hence the
datatype was named ctf_file_t, and known as a "CTF file". Nowadays, raw
CTF is essentially never written to a file on its own, and the datatype
changed name to a "CTF dictionary" years ago. So the term "CTF file"
refers to something that is never a file! This is at best confusing.
The type has also historically been known as a 'CTF container", which is
even more confusing now that we have CTF archives which are *also* a
sort of container (they contain CTF dictionaries), but which are never
referred to as containers in the source code.
So fix this by completing the renaming, renaming ctf_file_t to
ctf_dict_t throughout, and renaming those few functions that refer to
CTF files by name (keeping compatibility aliases) to refer to dicts
instead. Old users who still refer to ctf_file_t will see (harmless)
pointer-compatibility warnings at compile time, but the ABI is unchanged
(since C doesn't mangle names, and ctf_file_t was always an opaque type)
and things will still compile fine as long as -Werror is not specified.
All references to CTF containers and CTF files in the source code are
fixed to refer to CTF dicts instead.
Further (smaller) renamings of annoyingly-named functions to come, as
part of the process of souping up queries across whole archives at once
(needed for the function info and data object sections).
binutils/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* objdump.c (dump_ctf_errs): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise.
(dump_ctf): Likewise. Use ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close.
* readelf.c (dump_ctf_errs): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise.
(dump_section_as_ctf): Likewise. Use ctf_dict_close, not
ctf_file_close.
gdb/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctfread.c: Change uses of ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(ctf_fp_info::~ctf_fp_info): Call ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close.
include/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-api.h (ctf_file_t): Rename to...
(ctf_dict_t): ... this. Keep ctf_file_t around for compatibility.
(struct ctf_file): Likewise rename to...
(struct ctf_dict): ... this.
(ctf_file_close): Rename to...
(ctf_dict_close): ... this, keeping compatibility function.
(ctf_parent_file): Rename to...
(ctf_parent_dict): ... this, keeping compatibility function.
All callers adjusted.
* ctf.h: Rename references to ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(struct ctf_archive) <ctfa_nfiles>: Rename to...
<ctfa_ndicts>: ... this.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ldlang.c (ctf_output): This is a ctf_dict_t now.
(lang_ctf_errs_warnings): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(ldlang_open_ctf): Adjust comment.
(lang_merge_ctf): Use ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close.
* ldelfgen.h (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename ctf_file_t to
ctf_dict_t. Change opaque declaration accordingly.
* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Adjust.
* ldemul.h (examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
* ldeuml.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
libctf/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-impl.h: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t: all declarations
adjusted.
(ctf_fileops): Rename to...
(ctf_dictops): ... this.
(ctf_dedup_t) <cd_id_to_file_t>: Rename to...
<cd_id_to_dict_t>: ... this.
(ctf_file_t): Fix outdated comment.
<ctf_fileops>: Rename to...
<ctf_dictops>: ... this.
(struct ctf_archive_internal) <ctfi_file>: Rename to...
<ctfi_dict>: ... this.
* ctf-archive.c: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
Rename ctf_archive.ctfa_nfiles to ctfa_ndicts.
Rename ctf_file_close to ctf_dict_close. All users adjusted.
* ctf-create.c: Likewise. Refer to CTF dicts, not CTF containers.
(ctf_bundle_t) <ctb_file>: Rename to...
<ctb_dict): ... this.
* ctf-decl.c: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
* ctf-dedup.c: Likewise. Rename ctf_file_close to
ctf_dict_close. Refer to CTF dicts, not CTF containers.
* ctf-dump.c: Likewise.
* ctf-error.c: Likewise.
* ctf-hash.c: Likewise.
* ctf-inlines.h: Likewise.
* ctf-labels.c: Likewise.
* ctf-link.c: Likewise.
* ctf-lookup.c: Likewise.
* ctf-open-bfd.c: Likewise.
* ctf-string.c: Likewise.
* ctf-subr.c: Likewise.
* ctf-types.c: Likewise.
* ctf-util.c: Likewise.
* ctf-open.c: Likewise.
(ctf_file_close): Rename to...
(ctf_dict_close): ...this.
(ctf_file_close): New trivial wrapper around ctf_dict_close, for
compatibility.
(ctf_parent_file): Rename to...
(ctf_parent_dict): ... this.
(ctf_parent_file): New trivial wrapper around ctf_parent_dict, for
compatibility.
* libctf.ver: Add ctf_dict_close and ctf_parent_dict.
binutils/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf-maskos-1a.d: Fix test for unrecognized
bit set in SHF_MASKOS range.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf-maskos-1b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf-maskos-unknown.s: New test.
ld/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain3.s: Move symbolic reference into writeable
.data section from read-only .text section.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain5.d: Don't pass --print-gc-sections for test
that doesn't require it.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain6a.d: Adjust test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain6main.s: Move symbolic reference into writeable
.data section from read-only .text section.
The SHF_GNU_RETAIN section flag is an extension to the GNU ELF OSABI.
It is defined as follows:
=========================================================
Section Attribute Flags
+-------------------------------------+
| Name | Value |
+-------------------------------------+
| SHF_GNU_RETAIN | 0x200000 (1 << 21) |
+-------------------------------------+
SHF_GNU_RETAIN
The link editor should not garbage collect the section.
=========================================================
The .section directive accepts the "R" flag, which indicates
SHF_GNU_RETAIN should be applied to the section.
There is not a direct mapping of SHF_GNU_RETAIN to the BFD
section flag SEC_KEEP. Keeping these flags distinct allows
SHF_GNU_RETAIN sections to be explicitly removed by placing them in
/DISCARD/.
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elf-bfd.h (enum elf_gnu_osabi): Add elf_gnu_osabi_retain.
(struct elf_obj_tdata): Increase has_gnu_osabi to 4 bits.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Set elf_gnu_osabi_retain
for SHF_GNU_RETAIN.
(_bfd_elf_final_write_processing): Report if SHF_GNU_RETAIN is
not supported by the OSABI.
Adjust error messages.
* elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Copy enabled has_gnu_osabi bits from
input BFD to output BFD.
(bfd_elf_gc_sections): gc_mark the section if SHF_GNU_RETAIN is set.
binutils/ChangeLog:
* NEWS: Announce SHF_GNU_RETAIN support.
* readelf.c (get_elf_section_flags): Handle SHF_GNU_RETAIN.
Recognize SHF_GNU_RETAIN and SHF_GNU_MBIND only for supported OSABIs.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.exp: Run new tests.
Don't run run_dump_test when there isn't an assembler available.
* testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (supports_gnu_osabi): Adjust
comment.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf-maskos-1a.d: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf-maskos-1b.d: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf-maskos.s: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/retain1.s: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/retain1a.d: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/retain1b.d: New test.
gas/ChangeLog:
* NEWS: Announce SHF_GNU_RETAIN support.
* config/obj-elf.c (obj_elf_change_section): Merge SHF_GNU_RETAIN bit
between section declarations.
(obj_elf_parse_section_letters): Handle 'R' flag.
Handle numeric flag values within the SHF_MASKOS range.
(obj_elf_section): Validate SHF_GNU_RETAIN usage.
* doc/as.texi: Document 'R' flag to .section directive.
* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Run new tests.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section10.d: Unset SHF_GNU_RETAIN bit.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section10.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section22.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section22.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section23.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section23a.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section23b.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section23b.err: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section24.l: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section24.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section24a.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section24b.d: New test.
include/ChangeLog:
* elf/common.h (SHF_GNU_RETAIN): Define.
ld/ChangeLog:
* NEWS: Announce support for SHF_GNU_RETAIN.
* ld.texi (garbage collection): Document SHF_GNU_RETAIN.
(Output Section Discarding): Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run new tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain1.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain1a.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain1b.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain2.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain2.ld: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain2.map: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain3.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain3.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain4.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain4.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain5.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain5.map: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain5lib.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain5main.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain6a.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain6b.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain6lib.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/retain6main.s: New test.
The purpose of the test is to look for entries of "foo" and
"bar" in the ".got". The old "objdump -s ..." has been replaced
with "objdump -D ..." to inspect the final executable. A sample
output looks like:
------------------------8<------------------------
$ arc-elf32-objdump -D -j .got tls_ie-01
tls_ie-01: file format elf32-littlearc
Disassembly of section .got:
00002110 <_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_>:
...
211c: 08 00 00 00 .word 0x00000008
2120: 0c 00 00 00 .word 0x0000000c
------------------------>8------------------------
ld/
* testsuite/ld-arc/tls_ie-01.d: Update the dump command.
bfdlink.h has
/* Symbol will be converted from absolute to section-relative. Set for
symbols defined by a script from "dot" (also SEGMENT_START or ORIGIN)
outside of an output section statement. */
unsigned int rel_from_abs : 1;
linker.c has
.{* Return TRUE if the symbol described by a linker hash entry H
. is going to be absolute. Linker-script defined symbols can be
. converted from absolute to section-relative ones late in the
. link. Use this macro to correctly determine whether the symbol
. will actually end up absolute in output. *}
.#define bfd_is_abs_symbol(H) \
. (((H)->type == bfd_link_hash_defined \
. || (H)->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) \
. && bfd_is_abs_section ((H)->u.def.section) \
. && !(H)->rel_from_abs)
.
Set rel_from_abs to 1 for __ehdr_start which will be converted from
absolute to section-relative in assign_file_positions_for_load_sections.
PR ld/26869
* ldelf.c (ldelf_before_allocation): Set rel_from_abs to 1 for
__ehdr_start.
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr26869.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr26869.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr26869.s: Likewise.
* lexsup.c (parse_args): Add more checks of the mapfile. If it is
a directory use the basename of the output file as the file
component. If the % character is present, replace it with the
full output filepath.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/map-address.exp: Add test of %
functionality.
* ld.texi: Document the new behaviour.
This patch reverts most of git commit 1e3b96fd6c, so IR symbols are
again not marked def_regular or ref_regular. That should be enough to
stop IR symbols from becoming dynamic. To mark as-needed shared
libraries referenced by IR symbols, use the referencing BFD rather
than the ref flags.
bfd/
PR 15146
PR 26314
PR 26530
PR 26806
* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't set def/ref flags
for plugin syms. Do allow plugin syms to mark as-needed libs.
ld/
PR 26806
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-19.h,
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-19a.c,
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-19b.c,
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-19c.c: New test.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26806.c,
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26806.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run them.
PR 26626
* ldmain.c (undefined_symbol): Use the keyword undefined-symbol
when invoking the error handling script for undefined symbols.
* ld.texi: Update documentation.
Make plug_opt available to all linker tests. Skip bootstrap tests when
linker is compiled with -fprofile-generate=.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp (plug_opt): Moved to ...
* testsuite/config/default.exp (plug_opt): Here. New.
* testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Skip when linker is
compiled with -fprofile-generate=.
alpha-dec-vms always loads a number of libraries, -limagelib,
-lstarlet, and -lsys$public_vectors. When running the ld testsuite
without a full cross-build environment, those libraries are missing
and cause fails. This patch provides dummies, and tidies default.exp
a little.
* testsuite/config/default.exp: Provide dummy libraries for
alpha-dec-vms.
(compiler_supports): New proc. Use it for compiler tests.
* testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (default_ld_assemble): Don't die if
subdir not set.
(run_ld_link_tests): Pass LDFLAGS to ld.
* testsuite/ld-checks/checks.exp (section_check): Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/assert.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/extern.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/log2.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/map-address.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/script.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/sizeof.exp: Likewise.
I wanted to write a linker script like this:
PROVIDE(mem_origin = 0x1000);
PROVIDE(mem_length = 0x1000);
MEMORY
{
REGION : ORIGIN = mem_origin, LENGTH = mem_length
}
....
Then when I link using this script I can optionally supply:
--defsym=mem_origin=..... --defsym=mem_length=....
to override the defaults.
And though passing `--defsym' does work, if I remove the use of
`--defsym' and just rely on the defaults I get an error:
ld-new: invalid origin for memory region REGION
Interestingly, if I make the above error non-fatal and dump a linker
map file I see that (a) REGION has origin 0x0, and length 0xffff...,
and (b) the symbol from the PROVIDE is provided.
An examination of ldlang.c:lang_process shows us what the issue is,
the origin and length of all memory regions are set as a result of a
single call to lang_do_memory_regions, this call is done after calling
open_input_bfds.
During the open_input_bfds call provide statements can be converted to
provided statements if we know that the assigned symbol is needed, but
for symbols that are only used in the memory regions we are unaware
that we need these symbols.
What I propose in this patch is to make two calls to
lang_do_memory_regions, in the first call we process the expressions
for the origin and length fields of each region, however, errors,
especially undefined symbols, will be ignored. The origin and length
values are not updated. However, by evaluating the expressions any
symbols we need will be added to the symbol table.
Now when we call open_input_bfds, when we process the provide
statements, we will see that the assigned symbol is needed add its new
value to the symbol table.
Finally we reach the original call to lang_do_memory_regions, in
this (now second) call we again process the expressions, and this time
update the origin and length values. Any errors encountered now are
reported to the user.
ld/ChangeLog:
* ldlang.c (lang_process): Add extra call to
lang_do_memory_regions, and pass parameter.
(lang_do_memory_regions): Add parameter, only define origin and
length when requested. Reindent.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-10.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-10.map: New file.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-11.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-11.map: New file.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-12.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-12.map: New file.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-9.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-9.map: New file.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-9.t: New file.
The ordering of command line options --defsym and -T is important,
however, the description of --defsym in the manual doesn't mention
this.
This commit adds more text to the description of --defsym to try and
explain this ordering requirement.
ld/ChangeLog:
* ld.texi (Options): Extend the description of --defsym.
PR 26626
* ldmain.c (undefined_symbol): If an error handlign script is
available, call it.
* ldfile.c (error_handling_script): Declare.
(ldfile_open_file): If a library cannot be found and an error
handling script is available, call it.
* ldmain.h (error_handling_script): Prototype.
* ldlex.h (OPTION_ERROR_HANDLING_SCRIPT): Define.
* lexsup.c (ld_options): Add --error-handling-script.
(parse_args): Add support for --errror-handling-script.
* ld.texi: Document the new feature.
* configure.ac: Add --error-handling-script option to disable
support for the new feature.
* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
* config.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
For the ifunc symbol, which is referenced by GOT rather than PLT relocs,
we should add the dynamic reloc (usually IRELATIVE) into the .rel.iplt
when generating the static executable. But if we use riscv_elf_append_rela
to add the dynamic relocs into .rela.iplt, this may cause the overwrite
problem.
The reason is that we don't handle the `reloc_index` of .rela.iplt, but
the riscv_elf_append_rela adds the relocs to the place that are calculated
from the reloc_index (in seqential). Therefore, we may overwrite the
dynamic relocs when the `reloc_index` of .rela.iplt isn't handled correctly.
One solution is that we can add these dynamic relocs (GOT ifunc) from
the last of .rela.iplt section. But I'm not sure if it is the best way.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_link_hash_table): Add last_iplt_index.
(riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Initialize the last_iplt_index.
(riscv_elf_relocate_section): Use riscv_elf_append_rela.
(riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol): If the use_elf_append_rela is
false, then we should add the dynamic relocs from the last of
the .rela.iplt, and don't use the riscv_elf_append_rela to add.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-got-overwrite.s: New testcase.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-got-overwrite.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-got-overwrite-exe.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-got-overwrite-pic.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-got-overwrite-pie.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated.
Generally, glibc dynamic linker should have two ways to deal with ifunc
- one is to handle the IRELATIVE relocations for the non-preemtive ifunc
symbols, the other is to handle the R_RISCV_32/64 and R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT
relocations with the STT_IFUNC preemtive symbols. No matter which method
is used, both of them should get the resolved ifunc symbols at runtime.
Therefore, linker needs to generate the correct dynamic relocations for
ifunc to make sure the the dynamic linker works well. For now, there are
thirteen relocations are supported for ifunc in GNU ld,
* R_RISCV_CALL and R_RISCV_CALL_PLT:
The RISC-V compiler won't generate R_RISCV_JAL directly to jump to an
ifunc. Besides, we disable the relaxations for the relocation referenced
to ifunc, so just handling the R_RISCV_CALL and R_RISCV_CALL_PLT should be
enough. Linker should generate a .plt entry and a .got.plt entry for it,
and also needs to insert a dynamic IRELATIVE in the .got.plt enrty, or
insert a R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT when generating shared library.
* R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 and R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I/S:
LA/LLA pattern with local fPIC ifunc symbol, or any non-PIC ifunc symbol.
The PC-relative relocation. The current linker will deal with them in
the same way as R_RISCV_CALL_PLT.
* R_RISCV_GOT_HI20 and R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I/S:
LA pattern with global PIC ifunc symbol. Linker should insert a dynamic
IRELATIVE in the .got entry, or insert a R_RISCV_32/64 when generating
shared library.
* R_RISCV_32 and R_RISCV_64:
Store the ifunc symbol into the data section. Linker should insert a
dynamic IRELATIVE in the data section, or insert a R_RISCV_32/64 when
generating shared library.
* R_RISCV_HI20 and R_RISCV_LO12_I/S:
The LUI + ADDI/LW/SW patterns. The absolute access relocation. The
medlow model without the -fPIC compiler option should generate them.
The ld ifunc testsuites "Build pr23169a" and "Build pr23169d" need the
relocations, they are in the ld/testsuite/ld-ifunc/, and need compiler
support.
However, we also made some optimizations with reference to x86,
* If GOT and PLT relocations refer to the same ifunc symbol when generating
pie, then they can actually share a .got entry without creating two entries
to store the same value and relocation.
* If GOT, PLT and DATA relocations refer to the same ifunc symbol when
generating position dependency executable, then linker will fill the address
of .plt entry into the corresponding .got entry and data section, without
insert any dynamic relocations for the GOT and DATA relocations.
For the ifunc testcases, there are three types of them,
1. ifunc-reloc-*: Only check the single type of relocation refers to
ifunc symbol.
* ifunc-reloc-call: R_RISCV_CALL and R_RISCV_CALL_PLT.
* ifunc-reloc-data: R_RISCV_32 and R_RISCV_64.
* ifunc-reloc-got: R_RISCV_GOT_HI20 and R_RISCV_PCREL_LO_I/S.
* ifunc-reloc-pcrel: R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 and R_RISCV_PCREL_LO_I/S.
2. ifunc-[nonplt|plt]-*: If we don't have PLT relocs, then don't need to
create the PLT and it's .plt entries.
* ifunc-nonplt: Combine R_RISCV_GOT_HI20 and R_RISCV_32/64.
* ifunc-plt: Combine all ifunc relocations.
3. ifunc-seperate-*: If we link the ifunc caller and resolver into the
same module (link the objects), then the results are the same as the
ifunc-reloc-* and ifunc-[noplt|plt]-* testcases. Consider the cases that
the ifunc callers and resolver are in the different modules, that is, we
compile the ifunc resolver to the shared library first, and then link it
with the ifunc callers. The output of ifunc callers should be the same as
the normal STT_FUNC cases, and the shared ifunc resolver should define the
symbols as STT_IFUNC.
The R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 reloc is special. It should be linked and resolved
locally, so if the ifunc resolver is defined in other modules (other shared
libraries), then the R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 is unresolvable, and linker should
issue an unresolvable reloc error.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c: Include "objalloc.h" since we need objalloc_alloc.
(riscv_elf_link_hash_table): Add loc_hash_table and loc_hash_memory
for local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols.
(riscv_elf_got_plt_val): Removed.
(riscv_elf_local_htab_hash, riscv_elf_local_htab_eq): New functions.
Use to compare local hash entries.
(riscv_elf_get_local_sym_hash): New function. Find a hash entry for
local symbol, and create a new one if needed.
(riscv_elf_link_hash_table_free): New function. Destroy an riscv
elf linker hash table.
(riscv_elf_link_hash_table_create): Create hash table for local ifunc.
(riscv_elf_check_relocs): Create a fake global symbol to track the
local ifunc symbol. Add support to check and handle the relocations
reference to ifunc symbols.
(allocate_dynrelocs): Let allocate_ifunc_dynrelocs and
allocate_local_ifunc_dynrelocs to handle the ifunc symbols if they
are defined and referenced in a non-shared object.
(allocate_ifunc_dynrelocs): New function. Allocate space in .plt,
.got and associated reloc sections for ifunc dynamic relocs.
(allocate_local_ifunc_dynrelocs): Likewise, but for local ifunc
dynamic relocs.
(riscv_elf_relocate_section): Add support to handle the relocation
referenced to ifunc symbols.
(riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Updated.
(riscv_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Updated.
(riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol): Finish up the ifunc handling,
including fill the PLT and GOT entries for ifunc symbols.
(riscv_elf_finish_local_dynamic_symbol): New function. Called by
riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol to handle the local ifunc symbols.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Don't do the relaxation for ifunc.
* elfxx-riscv.c: Add R_RISCV_IRELATIVE.
* configure.ac: Link elf-ifunc.lo to use the generic ifunc support.
* configure: Regenerated.
include/
* elf/riscv.h: Add R_RISCV_IRELATIVE to 58.
ld/
* emulparams/elf32lriscv-defs.sh: Add IREL_IN_PLT.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc.exp: Enable ifunc tests for RISC-V.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp (run_dump_test_ifunc):
New dump test for ifunc. There are two arguments, 'target` and
`output`. The `target` is rv32 or rv64, and the `output` is used
to choose which output you want to test (exe, pie or .so).
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01.s: New testcase.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01-exe.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01-pic.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-01-pie.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02-exe.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02-pic.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-call-02-pie.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data-exe.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data-pic.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-data-pie.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got-exe.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got-pic.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-got-pie.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel-exe.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel-pic.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-reloc-pcrel-pie.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt-exe.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt-pic.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-nonplt-pie.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01-exe.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01-pic.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-01-pie.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02-exe.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02-pic.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-plt-02-pie.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-resolver.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-caller.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-exe.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-pic.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-pie.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-caller-pcrel.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-pcrel-pic.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ifunc-seperate-pcrel-pie.d: Likewise.
Update property tests for glibc compiled by Fedora binary annotation
plugin for GCC, which may insert additonal GNU properties:
x86 ISA needed: SSE, SSE2
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-3.r: Updated for Fedora binary
annotation plugin for GCC.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-4.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-5.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-3.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-4.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-5.r: Likewise.
PR 26681
bfd * elflink.c (bfd_elf_gc_sections): Do not arbitrarily keep note
sections which are linked to another section.
ld * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26681.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26681.d: New test driver.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26681.l: New test output.
For non-ELF targets, override the IR definition before all LTO symbols
have been read.
PR ld/26675
* plugin.c (plugin_notice): Override the IR definition before
all LTO symbols have been read for non-ELF targets.
The save of r2 in __glink_PLTresolve is the culprit. Remove it,
unless we know we need it for --plt-localentry. --plt-localentry
should not be used with power10 pc-relative code that makes tail
calls.
The patch also removes use of r2 as a scratch reg in the ELFv2
__glink_PLTresolve. Using r2 isn't a problem, this is just reducing
the number of scratch regs.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (GLINK_PLTRESOLVE_SIZE): Depend on has_plt_localentry0.
(LD_R0_0R11, ADD_R11_R0_R11): Define.
(ppc64_elf_tls_setup): Disable params->plt_localentry0 when power10
code detected.
(ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Update __glink_PLTresolve eh_frame.
(ppc64_elf_build_stubs): Move r2 save to start of __glink_PLTresolve,
and only emit for has_plt_localentry0. Don't use r2 in the stub.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/elfv2so.d,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc2.d,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc.wf,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.d,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.wf,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.d,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.wf,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.d,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.wf: Update __glink_PLTresolve.
Some of the powerpc64 code editing functions are better run after
dynamic symbols have stabilised in order to make proper decisions
based on SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL. The dynamic symbols are processed
early in bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections, before the backend
always_size_sections function is called.
One function, ppc64_elf_tls_setup must run before
bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections because it changes dynamic symbols.
ppc64_elf_edit_opd and ppc64_elf_inline_plt can run early or late, I
think. ppc64_elf_tls_optimize and ppc64_elf_edit_toc are better run
later.
So this patch arranges to call some edit functions later via
always_size_sections.
PR 26655
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_func_desc_adjust): Rename to..
(ppc64_elf_edit): Call params->edit.
(ppc64_elf_tls_setup): Don't call _bfd_elf_tls_setup. Return a
bfd_boolean.
* elf64-ppc.h (struct ppc64_elf_params): Add "edit".
(ppc64_elf_tls_setup): Update declaration.
ld/
* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (params): Add ppc_edit.
(ppc_before_allocation): Split off some edit functions to..
(ppc_edit): ..this, new function.
Check bfd_target_elf_flavour on input first in ldelf_after_open before
checking elf_tdata.
* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open): Check bfd_target_elf_flavour first.
Not sure why there wasn't a NULL check in the ld/22269 patch
(e01c16a8) at the time, as there was one for the corresponding patch
to elf32-m68k.c (5056ba1d).
Incidentally, I had missed that in 2017, as a prerequisite for the
ld/22269 series, the check_relocs function finally were made "safe"!
(I.e. the number of references and symbol types are final, garbage
collection done, so port-specific accounting can be made sanely.)
Committed.
bfd:
PR ld/26589
* elf32-cris.c (cris_elf_check_relocs): Add missing NULL check
on argument before calling UNDEFWEAK_NO_DYNAMIC_RELOC.
ld:
PR ld/26589
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26589.d, testsuite/ld-elf/locref3.s: New test.
The symbol string table in the .symtab section is optional and cosmetic.
The contents of the .symtab section have no impact on run-time execution.
The symbol names in the symbol string table help distinguish addresses at
different locations. Add a linker option, -z unique-symbol, to avoid
duplicated local symbol names in the symbol string table.
This feature was well received by the livepatch maintainers. It not only
solves the duplicated local symbol name problem, but also would allow
livepatch to more precisely locate duplicate symbols in general for
patching.
bfd/
PR ld/26391
* elflink.c (elf_final_link_info): Add local_hash_table.
(local_hash_entry): New.
(local_hash_newfunc): Likewise.
(elf_link_output_symstrtab): Append ".COUNT" to duplicated local
symbols.
(bfd_elf_final_link): Initialize and free local_hash_table for
"-z unique-symbol".
include/
PR ld/26391
* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add unique_symbol.
ld/
PR ld/26391
* NEWS: Mention "-z unique-symbol".
* emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle
"-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol".
* ld.texi: Document "-z unique-symbol" and "-z nounique-symbol".
* lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Add "-z unique-symbol" and
"-z nounique-symbol".
* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Add PR ld/26391 tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.nd: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391.out: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391c.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26391d.c: Likewise.
The fix in 7e05773767 introduced a PLT
for conditional jumps when the target symbol is undefined. This is
incorrect because conditional branch relocations are not allowed to
clobber IP0/IP1 and hence, should not result in a dynamic relocation.
Revert that change and in its place, issue an error when the target
symbol is undefined.
bfd/
2020-09-10 Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddesh.poyarekar@arm.com>
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_final_link_relocate): Revert
changes in 7e05773767. Set
error for undefined symbol in BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_BRANCH19 and
BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TSTBR14 relocations.
ld/
2020-09-10 Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddesh.poyarekar@arm.com>
* testsuite/ld-aarch64/emit-relocs-560.d: Expect error instead
of valid output.
Prior to
commit 1e3b96fd6c
Author: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Sep 4 13:54:21 2020 +0930
Allow plugin syms to mark as-needed shared libs needed
when removing unused IR symbol references, ld didn't add unnecessary
DT_NEEDED libraries which may lead to undefined symbol reference in a
--as-needed library when the symbol is defined in a prior --as-needed
library and there is no reference in relocatable inputs. This behavior
is desirable since it ensures that both lazy and non-lazy bindings work
the same way. The problem is with --as-needed libraries, which happens
with and without LTO. Now, the linker may add many unnecessary DT_NEEDED
libraries for IR inputs.
PR ld/26590
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26590.err: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26590a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26590b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26590c.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26590d.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Run ld/26590 tests.
Some MIPS targets, for reasons I didn't analyse, use the larger common
symbol in a shared lib rather than a smaller common in an executable.
That doesn't seem unreasonable, so allow that to pass for pr26580-2.
bfin-elf complains about not supporting copy relocs, but it's quite
silly to want a copy reloc for common symbols, so leave the fail
there. mn10300-elf and score-elf both fail the test with "PHDR
segment not covered by LOAD segment". Other tests fail similarly so
one more doesn't hurt. The failure is a consequence of supporting
dynamic objects but setting EMBEDDED in ld scripts.
PR 26580
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-2.sd: Accept undefined symbol.
Extend the test a little to archives, not that we expect this to
fail. Nor has the lto-18 test ever failed without -flto.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-18b.c (select): Remove.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-18c.c (select): Remove.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Build archives for lto-18 too,
and run static versions of the test.
Demonstrates a reason to use IR symbols when deciding an --as-needed
library should be loaded.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-18a.c,
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-18b.c,
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-18c.c,
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-18d.c,
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-18.out: New test.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run it.
Link-time relaxations of branches are common for MSP430, given that GCC
can generate pessimal branch instructions, and the
-mcode-region=either/-mdata-region=either options to shuffle sections
can further change the type of branch instruction required.
These relaxations can result in invalid code when .uleb128
directives, used in the .gcc_except_table section, are used to calculate
the distance between two labels. A value for the .uleb128 directive is
calculated at assembly-time, and can't be updated at link-time, even if
relaxation causes the distance between the labels to change.
This patch adds relocations for subtract expressions in .uleb128
directives, to allow the linker to re-calculate the value of these
expressions after relaxation has been performed.
bfd/ChangeLog:
* bfd-in2.h (bfd_reloc_code_real): Add
BFD_RELOC_MSP430_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
* elf32-msp430.c (msp430_elf_ignore_reloc): New.
(elf_msp430_howto_table): Add R_MSP430{,X}_GNU_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
(msp430_reloc_map): Add R_MSP430_GNU_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
(msp430x_reloc_map): Add R_MSP430X_GNU_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
(write_uleb128): New.
(msp430_final_link_relocate): Handle R_MSP430{,X}_GNU_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
* libbfd.c (_bfd_write_unsigned_leb128): New.
* libbfd.h (_bfd_write_unsigned_leb128): New prototype.
Add BFD_RELOC_MSP430_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
* reloc.c: Document BFD_RELOC_MSP430_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
binutils/ChangeLog:
* readelf.c (target_specific_reloc_handling): Handle
R_MSP430{,X}_GNU_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
gas/ChangeLog:
* config/tc-msp430.c (msp430_insert_uleb128_fixes): New.
(msp430_md_end): Call msp430_insert_uleb128_fixes.
include/ChangeLog:
* elf/msp430.h (elf_msp430_reloc_type): Add
R_MSP430_GNU_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
(elf_msp430x_reloc_type): Add R_MSP430X_GNU_{SET,SUB}_ULEB128.
ld/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/msp430-elf.exp: Run new tests.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/uleb128.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/uleb128_430.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/uleb128_430x.d: New test.
Two pieces to this puzzle:
1) Revert HJ's fix for PR13250 so that size and alignment isn't
sticky, instead attack the real underlying problem that
_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol does the wrong thing in making a
common section in a shared library bfd.
2) Save and restore common u.c.p fields, which hold the section and
alignment.
A better fix for (2) would be to throw away all of that horrible code
saving and restoring the hash table when loading as-needed library
symbols, and instead do a scan over as-needed library symbols before
adding anything.
bfd/
PR 13250
PR 26580
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Make "override" a bfd**.
Return oldbfd in override when old common should override new
common.
(_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol): Adjust to suit.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. Pass "override" to
_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol. Save and restore common u.c.p
field for --as-needed shared libraries. Revert pr13250 changes.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-a.s,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-b.s,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-1.sd,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-2.sd: New tests
* testsuite/ld-elf/comm-data.exp: Run new tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-a.c,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-b.c,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-3.out,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26580-4.out: New tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Run new tests.
We must tell LTO about symbols in all shared libraries loaded. That
means we can't load extra shared libraries after LTO recompilation, at
least, not those that affect the set of symbols that LTO cares about,
the IR symbols.
This change will likely result in complaints about --as-needed
libraries being loaded unnecessarily, but being correct is more
important than being optimal. One of the PR15146 tests regresses, and
while that could be hidden by disabling the missing dso message by
making it conditional on h->root.non_ir_ref_regular, that would just
be sweeping a problem under the rug.
bfd/
PR 15146
PR 26314
PR 26530
* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Do set def_regular
and ref_regular for IR symbols. Don't clear dynsym, allowing
IR symbols to load --as-needed shared libraries, but prevent
IR symbols from becoming dynamic.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Don't run pr15146 tests.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146.d: Delete.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146a.c: Delete.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146b.c: Delete.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146c.c: Delete.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146d.c: Delete.
Same as the privileged spec attributes check - different ISA versions
should be compatible, unless there are some known conflicts. Therefore,
we should allow to link objects with different ISA versions, and update
the output ISA versions once the corresponding input ones are newer.
But it's better to also warn people that the conflicts may happen when
the ISA versions are mis-matched.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_version_mismatch): Change the return type
from void to bfd_boolean. Report warnings rather than errors
when the ISA versions are mis-matched. Afterwards, remember to
update the output ISA versions to the newest ones.
(riscv_merge_std_ext): Allow to link objects with different
standard ISA versions. Try to add output ISA versions to
merged_subsets first.
(riscv_merge_multi_letter_ext): Likewise. But for standard additional
ISA and non-standard ISA versions.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-01.d: Update the
message from error to warning.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-02.d: New testcases.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-02a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-02b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-02c.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-02d.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated.
Consider the updated attr-merge-arch-failed-01.d testcase. Extension
A's version are mis-matched between attr-merge-arch-failed-01a.s and
attr-merge-arch-failed-01b.s. But the old binutils reports that the
mis-matched extension is M rather than A. This commit is used to fix
the wrong mis-matched error message.
Besides, when parsing the arch string in the riscv_parse_subset, it
shouldn't be NULL or empty. However, it might be empty when we failed
to merge the arch string in the riscv_merge_attributes. Since we should
already issue the correct error message in another side, and the message
- ISA string must begin with rv32 or rv64 - is meaninglesss when the arch
string is empty, so do not issue it.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_merge_std_ext): Fix to report the correct
error message when the versions of extension are mis-matched.
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_subset): Don't issue the error when
the string is empty.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-01.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-01a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-failed-01b.s: Likewise.
Using an input file objalloc memory for anything that isn't created
when opening the bfd is not a good idea. The problem is that this
memory can disappear if bfd_free_cached_info is called or when bfd
closes files in order to keep the number of open files reasonable.
bfd/
* xcofflink.c (xcoff_get_archive_info): Allocate xcoff_archive_info
on the output bfd objalloc memory.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-scripts/sysroot-prefix.exp (single_sysroot_prefix_test):
Log $scriptname.
__{preinit,init,fini}_array_start symbols must be word aligned in
linker scripts. If the section preceding the __*_array_start symbol
has an odd size, then a NULL byte will be present between the start
symbol and the .*_array section itself, when the section gets
automatically word-aligned.
This results in a branch to an invalid address when the CRT startup
code tries to run through the functions listed in the array sections.
Some MSP430 linker scripts do not align the __*_array start symbols, so
this added warning will catch that problem and help the user avoid
the potential incorrect execution of the program.
ld/ChangeLog:
* emultempl/msp430.em (input_section_exists): New.
(check_array_section_alignment): New.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): New.
* scripttempl/elf32msp430.sc: Add ALIGN directives before the
definition of __*_array_start symbols.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/finiarray-warn.ld: New test.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/finiarray-warn.r: New test.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/initarray-nowarn.ld: New test.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/initarray-warn.ld: New test.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/initarray-warn.r: New test.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/initarray.s: New test.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/msp430-elf.exp: Run new tests.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/preinitarray-warn.ld: New test.
* testsuite/ld-msp430-elf/preinitarray-warn.r: New test.
The %pT vfinfo format prints the linker script name with a line number,
however sometimes it may be necessary to print the linker script name
without any associated line number.
ld/ChangeLog:
* ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Support new "%pU" format specifier.
PR19011
bfd * cofflink.c (_bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section): Provide a value
for undefined symbols which will not generate extra warning
messages about truncated relocs.
ld * testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (ld_link_defsyms): For PE based targets
define the __main and ___main symbols in terms of the main symbol.
Fixes new failures due to image base change.
PR 19011
* testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin.exp: Use modified CFLAGS throughout
file. Add --image-base for pecoff.
In fact, we can treate these two relocation as the same one in the
riscv_elf_check_relocs. I have heard that RISC-V lld had made this
improvement, and so had GNU AARCH64, they only need R_AARCH64_CALL26
for calls rather than two seperate relocations.
Beside, the following PLT issue for RISC-V 32-bit glibc seems to be
fixed by applying at least this patch.
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-August/117214.html>
I have ran the toolchain regression, and everything seems fine for now.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_check_relocs): Treat R_RISCV_CALL
and R_RISCV_CALL_PLT as the same in the riscv_elf_check_relocs.
(riscv_elf_relocate_section): Remove the R_RISCV_CALL for the
unresolved reloc checks.
ld/
testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/lib-nopic-01a.s: Use R_RISCV_JAL rather
than R_RISCV_CALL.
testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/lib-nopic-01b.d: Likewise.
testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/lib-nopic-01b.s: Likewise.
This commit follows on from the earlier commit "libctf, ld, binutils:
add textual error/warning reporting for libctf" and converts every error
in libctf that was reported using ctf_dprintf to use ctf_err_warn
instead, gettextizing them in the process, using N_() where necessary to
avoid doing gettext calls unless an error message is actually generated,
and rephrasing some error messages for ease of translation.
This requires a slight change in the ctf_errwarning_next API: this API
is public but has not been in a release yet, so can still change freely.
The problem is that many errors are emitted at open time (whether
opening of a CTF dict, or opening of a CTF archive): the former of these
throws away its incompletely-initialized ctf_file_t rather than return
it, and the latter has no ctf_file_t at all. So errors and warnings
emitted at open time cannot be stored in the ctf_file_t, and have to go
elsewhere.
We put them in a static local in ctf-subr.c (which is not very
thread-safe: a later commit will improve things here): ctf_err_warn with
a NULL fp adds to this list, and the public interface
ctf_errwarning_next with a NULL fp retrieves from it.
We need a slight exception from the usual iterator rules in this case:
with a NULL fp, there is nowhere to store the ECTF_NEXT_END "error"
which signifies the end of iteration, so we add a new err parameter to
ctf_errwarning_next which is used to report such iteration-related
errors. (If an fp is provided -- i.e., if not reporting open errors --
this is optional, but even if it's optional it's still an API change.
This is actually useful from a usability POV as well, since
ctf_errwarning_next is usually called when there's been an error, so
overwriting the error code with ECTF_NEXT_END is not very helpful!
So, unusually, ctf_errwarning_next now uses the passed fp for its
error code *only* if no errp pointer is passed in, and leaves it
untouched otherwise.)
ld, objdump and readelf are adapted to call ctf_errwarning_next with a
NULL fp to report open errors where appropriate.
The ctf_err_warn API also has to change, gaining a new error-number
parameter which is used to add the error message corresponding to that
error number into the debug stream when LIBCTF_DEBUG is enabled:
changing this API is easy at this point since we are already touching
all existing calls to gettextize them. We need this because the debug
stream should contain the errno's message, but the error reported in the
error/warning stream should *not*, because the caller will probably
report it themselves at failure time regardless, and reporting it in
every error message that leads up to it leads to a ridiculous chattering
on failure, which is likely to end up as ridiculous chattering on stderr
(trimmed a bit):
CTF error: `ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c (0): lookup failure for type 3: flags 1: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
CTF error: `ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c (0): struct/union member type hashing error during type hashing for type 80000001, kind 6: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
CTF error: `deduplicating link variable emission failed for ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
ld/.libs/lt-ld-new: warning: CTF linking failed; output will have no CTF section: `The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
We only need to be told that the parent CTF dictionary is unavailable
*once*, not over and over again!
errmsgs are still emitted on warning generation, because warnings do not
usually lead to a failure propagated up to the caller and reported
there.
Debug-stream messages are not translated. If translation is turned on,
there will be a mixture of English and translated messages in the debug
stream, but rather that than burden the translators with debug-only
output.
binutils/ChangeLog
2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* objdump.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Move error-
reporting...
(dump_ctf_errs): ... into this separate function.
(dump_ctf): Call it on open errors.
* readelf.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Move error-
reporting...
(dump_ctf_errs): ... into this separate function. Support
calls with NULL fp. Adjust for new err parameter to
ctf_errwarning_next.
(dump_section_as_ctf): Call it on open errors.
include/ChangeLog
2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-api.h (ctf_errwarning_next): New err parameter.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ldlang.c (lang_ctf_errs_warnings): Support calls with NULL fp.
Adjust for new err parameter to ctf_errwarning_next. Only
check for assertion failures when fp is non-NULL.
(ldlang_open_ctf): Call it on open errors.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/ctf.exp: Always use the C locale to avoid
breaking the diags tests.
libctf/ChangeLog
2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-subr.c (open_errors): New list.
(ctf_err_warn): Calls with NULL fp append to open_errors. Add err
parameter, and use it to decorate the debug stream with errmsgs.
(ctf_err_warn_to_open): Splice errors from a CTF dict into the
open_errors.
(ctf_errwarning_next): Calls with NULL fp report from open_errors.
New err param to report iteration errors (including end-of-iteration)
when fp is NULL.
(ctf_assert_fail_internal): Adjust ctf_err_warn call for new err
parameter: gettextize.
* ctf-impl.h (ctfo_get_vbytes): Add ctf_file_t parameter.
(LCTF_VBYTES): Adjust.
(ctf_err_warn_to_open): New.
(ctf_err_warn): Adjust.
(ctf_bundle): Used in only one place: move...
* ctf-create.c: ... here.
(enumcmp): Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, passing the err number
down as needed. Don't emit the errmsg. Gettextize.
(membcmp): Likewise.
(ctf_add_type_internal): Likewise.
(ctf_write_mem): Likewise.
(ctf_compress_write): Likewise. Report errors writing the header or
body.
(ctf_write): Likewise.
* ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_write_fd): Use ctf_err_warn, not
ctf_dprintf, and gettextize, as above.
(ctf_arc_write): Likewise.
(ctf_arc_bufopen): Likewise.
(ctf_arc_open_internal): Likewise.
* ctf-labels.c (ctf_label_iter): Likewise.
* ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdclose): Likewise.
(ctf_bfdopen): Likewise.
(ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Likewise.
(ctf_fdopen): Likewise.
* ctf-string.c (ctf_str_write_strtab): Likewise.
* ctf-types.c (ctf_type_resolve): Likewise.
* ctf-open.c (get_vbytes_common): Likewise. Pass down the ctf dict.
(get_vbytes_v1): Pass down the ctf dict.
(get_vbytes_v2): Likewise.
(flip_ctf): Likewise.
(flip_types): Likewise. Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, and
gettextize, as above.
(upgrade_types_v1): Adjust calls.
(init_types): Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, as above.
(ctf_bufopen_internal): Likewise. Adjust calls. Transplant errors
emitted into individual dicts into the open errors if this turns
out to be a failed open in the end.
* ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_format_type): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new err
argument. Gettextize. Don't emit the errmsg.
(ctf_dump_funcs): Likewise. Collapse err label into its only case.
(ctf_dump_type): Likewise.
* ctf-link.c (ctf_create_per_cu): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new err
argument. Gettextize. Don't emit the errmsg.
(ctf_link_one_type): Likewise.
(ctf_link_lazy_open): Likewise.
(ctf_link_one_input_archive): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating_count_inputs): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating_open_inputs): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating_close_inputs): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating): Likewise.
(ctf_link): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating_per_cu): Likewise. Add some missed
ctf_set_errnos to obscure error cases.
* ctf-dedup.c (ctf_dedup_rhash_type): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new
err argument. Gettextize. Don't emit the errmsg.
(ctf_dedup_populate_mappings): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_detect_name_ambiguity): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_init): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_multiple_input_dicts): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_conflictify_unshared): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_rwalk_one_output_mapping): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_id_to_target): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_emit_type): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_emit_struct_members): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_populate_type_mapping): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_populate_type_mappings): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_emit): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_hash_type): Likewise. Fix a bit of messed-up error
status setting.
(ctf_dedup_rwalk_one_output_mapping): Likewise. Don't hide
unknown-type-kind messages (which signify file corruption).
PR 19011
* emultempl/pe.em (DEFAULT_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS): Define.
(pe_dll_characteristics): Initialise to DEFAULT_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS.
(add_options): Add options to disable DLL characteristics.
(list_options): List the new options.
(handle_options): Handle the new options.
* emultempl/pep.em: Similar changes to above.
(NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE): Default to an address above 4G.
(NT_DLL_IMAGE_BASE, NT_DLL_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE,
(NT_DLL_AUTO_IMAGE_MASK): Likewise.
* ld.texi: Document the new options.
* pe-dll.c (pe_dll_enable_reloc_section): Change to default to
true.
(generate_reloc): Do nothing if there is no reloc section.
(pe_exe_fill_sections): Only assign the reloc section contents if
the section exists.
* testsuite/ld-pe/pe.exp: Add the --disable-reloc-section flag to
the .secrel32 tests.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-8.d: Expect for fail on PE targets.
* NEWS: Mention the change in DLL generation.
-fsanitize= can be used to build binutils with
$ CC="gcc -fsanitize=address,undefined" CXX="g++ -fsanitize=address,undefined" .../configure --disable-werror
Since not all linker tests are compatible with -fsanitize=, pass
$NOSANTIZE_CFLAGS to disable -fsanitize= for such tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect.exp: Append $NOSANTIZE_CFLAGS to CC.
* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/elfcomm.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elfvsb/elfvsb.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elfweak/elfweak.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/crossref.exp: Likewise.
ppc64 ld optimises sequences like the following
addis 3,13,wot@tprel@ha
lwz 3,wot@tprel@l(3)
to
nop
lwz 3,wot@tprel(13)
when "wot" is located near enough to the thread pointer.
However, the ABI doesn't require that R_PPC64_TPREL16_HA always be on
an addis rt,13,imm instruction, and while ld checked for that on the
high-part instruction it didn't disable the optimisation on the
low-part instruction. This patch fixes that problem, disabling the
tprel optimisation globally if high-part instructions don't pass
sanity checks. The optimisation is also enabled for ppc32, where
before ld.bfd had the code in the wrong place and ld.gold had it in a
block only enabled for ppc64.
bfd/
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_check_relocs): Set has_tls_reloc for
high part tprel16 relocs.
(ppc_elf_tls_optimize): Sanity check high part tprel16 relocs.
Clear do_tls_opt on odd instructions.
(ppc_elf_relocate_section): Move TPREL16_HA/LO optimisation later.
Don't sanity check them here.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Set has_tls_reloc for
high part tprel16 relocs.
(ppc64_elf_tls_optimize): Sanity check high part tprel16 relocs.
Clear do_tls_opt on odd instructions.
(ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Don't sanity check TPREL16_HA.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tls32.d: Update for TPREL_HA/LO optimisation.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexe32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsldopt32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsmark32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt4_32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tprel.s,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tprel.d,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tprel32.d: New tests.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tprelbad.s,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tprelbad.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run them.
gold/
* powerpc.cc (Target_powerpc): Add tprel_opt_ and accessors.
(Target_powerpc::Scan::local): Sanity check tprel high relocs.
(Target_powerpc::Scan::global): Likewise.
(Target_powerpc::Relocate::relocate): Control tprel optimisation
with tprel_opt_ and enable for 32-bit.
The symbol string table in the .symtab section is optional and cosmetic.
Keep only one '@' for undefined versioned symbols, which are defined in
shared objects, in the symbol string table. Update "nm -D" to display
only one '@' for undefined versioned symbols.
bfd/
PR ld/26382
* elflink.c (elf_link_output_symstrtab): Keep only one '@' for
versioned symbols, which are defined in shared objects, in
symbol string table.
binutils/
PR ld/26382
* nm.c (print_symname): Display only one '@' for undefined
versioned symbols.
* doc/binutils.texi: Update nm version information.
ld/
PR ld/26382
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26302.nd: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26302.rd: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Add a test for readelf -sW.
PR 26428
bfd * bfd.c (bfd_update_compression_header): Also set the sh_addralign
field in the ELF header of the compressed sections.
ld * testsuite/ld-elf/zlibbegin.rS: Update expected output.
* testsuite/ld-elf/zlibnormal.rS: Likewise.
The regexpr in these two files are a bit strict in that they don't account for
the slight changes in tags in certain arm targets which cause our address
offsets to change. This changes the tests to allow slight movement in
locations while still strictly checking the rest.
ld/ChangeLog:
2020-08-03 Tamar Christina <tamar.christina@arm.com>
* testsuite/ld-arm/thumb-plt-got.d: Relax regexpr.
* testsuite/ld-arm/thumb-plt.d: Likewise.
This new option effectively ignores R_PPC64_PCREL_OPT, disabling the
optimization of instructions marked by that relocation. The patch
also disables GOT indirect to GOT/TOC pointer relative code editing
when --no-toc-optimize.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.h (struct ppc64_elf_params): Add no_pcrel_opt.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Disable GOT reloc
optimizations when --no-toc-optimize. Disable R_PPC64_PCREL_OPT
optimization when --no-pcrel-optimize.
ld/
* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (params): Init new field.
(enum ppc64_opt): Add OPTION_NO_PCREL_OPT.
(PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS, PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS),
(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES): Support --no-pcrel-optimize.
When performing DISP{16,32} relocations, the eBPF ELF backend linker
needs to convert the relocation from an address into a signed number
of 64-bit words (minus one) to jump.
Because of this unsigned-to-signed conversion, special care needs to
be taken when dividing to ensure the sign bits remain correct.
Otherwise, a false relocation overflow error can be triggered.
bfd/ChangeLog
2020-08-07 David Faust <david.faust@oracle.com>
* elf64-bpf.c (bpf_elf_relocate_section): Ensure signed division for
DISP16 and DISP32 relocations.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-08-07 David Faust <david.faust@oracle.com>
* testsuite/ld-bpf/call-3.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/call-3.d: Likewise.
The eBPF ELF backend was not properly recording relocation addends
during installation, nor reading and applying them when performing
the final relocation. This lead to various issues with incorrect
relocations.
These issues are fixed with a new howto special function to install
the relocations, and updates to bpf_elf_relocate_section to read and
use the addends as recorded in the input_bfd.
bfd/ChangeLog
2020-08-05 David Faust <david.faust@oracle.com>
* elf64-bpf.c (bpf_elf_generic_reloc): New function.
(bpf_elf_howto_table): Use it here.
(bpf_elf_relocate_section): Use addends recorded in input_bfd for
instruction and data relocations.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-08-05 David Faust <david.faust@oracle.com>
* testsuite/ld-bpf/call-2.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/call-2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-data-be.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-data-le.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-data.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-insn-external-be.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-insn-external-le.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-insn-external.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-insn32-be.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-insn32-le.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-insn32.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-insn64-be.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-insn64-le.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-bpf/reloc-insn64.s: Likewise.
The MSP430 linker shuffles input sections with names beginning with
".either" between the upper and lower memory regions, to try to avoid
one region overflowing when there is space in the other region.
However, when an ".either" input section attached to the tail of an
output section was moved to a different output section in the other
region, that tail wasn't being updated to the new section at the end
of the original output section.
This caused a bug where a shuffled section could end up in the
middle of another section in the output executable, resulting in
corrupted code or data.
When changing the output section of an input section attached to the
tail of its output section, that tail is now updated to point to
the new input section at the end of the section list.
ld/ChangeLog:
2020-08-06 Jozef Lawrynowicz <jozef.l@mittosystems.com>
* emultempl/msp430.em (change_output_section): Update the tail
of the output section statement list when moving the original
tail to a different output section.
(eval_upper_either_sections): Don't move sections from the upper
region to the lower region unless the upper region is
overflowing.
As far as I can tell, the following comment is false nowadays.
/* Calls to m-alloc get turned by sed into xm-alloc. */
Remove it, and call xmalloc.
* ldlex.l (yy_create_string_buffer): Use xmalloc rather than malloc.
* lexsup.c (parse_args): Likewise.
LTO can be used to build binutils with
$ CC="gcc -flto -ffat-lto-objects -Wl,--as-needed" CXX="g++ -flto -ffat-lto-objects -Wl,--as-needed" .../configure
But not all linker tests are compatible with LTO. Pass -fno-lto to CC
to disable LTO on linker tests by default. -flto is passed explicitly
to CC in linker LTO tests.
* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect.exp: Append -fno-lto to CC.
* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elfweak/elfweak.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp (no_lto): New.
Add $no_lto to build pr15146c.so.
* testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (at_least_gcc_version): Filter out
-Wl,xxx options.
(check_gcc_plugin_enabled): Likewise.
(run_ld_link_exec_tests): Prepend -fno-lto to $cflags.
(run_cc_link_tests): Likewise.
With this patch, ld/pr24511 test passes for ARC.
At first glance, the test was failing because the order of
"__init_array_start" and "__fini_array_start" weak symbols were
reversed:
$ nm -n dump.out
expected output | real output
00002104 D __init_array_start | 00002104 D __fini_array_start
0000210c D __fini_array_start | 00002104 D __init_array_start
The order of the symbols are different as a side effect of both
symbols being mapped to the _same_ address (0x2104). Looking
further into the mapping logs [1] revealed that the linker
script must consider all instances of ".init_array" (in other
words ".init_array.*") inside its relevant section. Same logic
holds for ".fini_array".
Therefore, adding "KEEP (*(SORT(.init_array.*)))" to the linker
script, along with the one for ".finit_array.*", resolved the
problem. While at it, I took the liberty of refactoring the
script a little bit and made those pieces of script macros.
[1] Linker's mapping for the relevant part of the test
---------------------------------------------------------------
.init_array 0x2104 0x0
0x2104 PROVIDE (__init_array_start = .)
*(.init_array)
[!provide] PROVIDE (__init_array_end = .)
.fini_array 0x2104 0x0
0x2104 PROVIDE (__fini_array_start = .)
*(.fini_array)
[!provide] PROVIDE (__fini_array_end = .)
.data 0x2104 0x0
*(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*)
.data 0x2104 0x0 pr24511.o
.init_array.01000
0x2104 0x8
.init_array.01000
0x2104 0x8 pr24511.o
.fini_array.01000
0x210c 0x8
.fini_array.01000
0x210c 0x8 pr24511.o
---------------------------------------------------------------
ld:
* scripttempl/elfarc.sc (.init_array): Keep ".init_array.*".
(.fini_array): Keep ".fini_array.*".
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@gmail.com>
GDB currently doesn't build on 32-bit Solaris:
* On Solaris 11.4/x86:
In file included from /usr/include/sys/procfs.h:26,
from /vol/src/gnu/gdb/hg/master/dist/gdb/i386-sol2-nat.c:24:
/usr/include/sys/old_procfs.h:31:2: error: #error "Cannot use procfs in the large file compilation environment"
#error "Cannot use procfs in the large file compilation environment"
^~~~~
* On Solaris 11.3/x86 there are several more instances of this.
The interaction between procfs and large-file support historically has
been a royal mess on Solaris:
* There are two versions of the procfs interface:
** The old ioctl-based /proc, deprecated and not used any longer in
either gdb or binutils.
** The `new' (introduced in Solaris 2.6, 1997) structured /proc.
* There are two headers one can possibly include:
** <procfs.h> which only provides the structured /proc, definining
_STRUCTURED_PROC=1 and then including ...
** <sys/procfs.h> which defaults to _STRUCTURED_PROC=0, the ioctl-based
/proc, but provides structured /proc if _STRUCTURED_PROC == 1.
* procfs and the large-file environment didn't go well together:
** Until Solaris 11.3, <sys/procfs.h> would always #error in 32-bit
compilations when the large-file environment was active
(_FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64).
** In both Solaris 11.4 and Illumos, this restriction was lifted for
structured /proc.
So one has to be careful always to define _STRUCTURED_PROC=1 when
testing for or using <sys/procfs.h> on Solaris. As the errors above
show, this isn't always the case in binutils-gdb right now.
Also one may need to disable large-file support for 32-bit compilations
on Solaris. config/largefile.m4 meant to do this by wrapping the
AC_SYS_LARGEFILE autoconf macro with appropriate checks, yielding
ACX_LARGEFILE. Unfortunately the macro doesn't always succeed because
it neglects the _STRUCTURED_PROC part.
To make things even worse, since GCC 9 g++ predefines
_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 on Solaris. So even if largefile.m4 deciced not to
enable large-file support, this has no effect, breaking the gdb build.
This patch addresses all this as follows:
* All tests for the <sys/procfs.h> header are made with
_STRUCTURED_PROC=1, the definition going into the various config.h
files instead of having to make them (and sometimes failing) in the
affected sources.
* To cope with the g++ predefine of _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64,
-U_FILE_OFFSET_BITS is added to various *_CPPFLAGS variables. It had
been far easier to have just
#undef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
in config.h, but unfortunately such a construct in config.in is
commented by config.status irrespective of indentation and whitespace
if large-file support is disabled. I found no way around this and
putting the #undef in several global headers for bfd, binutils, ld,
and gdb seemed way more invasive.
* Last, the applicability check in largefile.m4 was modified only to
disable largefile support if really needed. To do so, it checks if
<sys/procfs.h> compiles with _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 defined. If it
doesn't, the disabling only happens if gdb exists in-tree and isn't
disabled, otherwise (building binutils from a tarball), there's no
conflict.
What initially confused me was the check for $plugins here, which
originally caused the disabling not to take place. Since AC_PLUGINGS
does enable plugin support if <dlfcn.h> exists (which it does on
Solaris), the disabling never happened.
I could find no explanation why the linker plugin needs large-file
support but thought it would be enough if gld and GCC's lto-plugin
agreed on the _FILE_OFFSET_BITS value. Unfortunately, that's not
enough: lto-plugin uses the simple-object interface from libiberty,
which includes off_t arguments. So to fully disable large-file
support would mean also disabling it in libiberty and its users: gcc
and libstdc++-v3. This seems highly undesirable, so I decided to
disable the linker plugin instead if large-file support won't work.
The patch allows binutils+gdb to build on i386-pc-solaris2.11 (both
Solaris 11.3 and 11.4, using GCC 9.3.0 which is the worst case due to
predefined _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64). Also regtested on
amd64-pc-solaris2.11 (again on Solaris 11.3 and 11.4),
x86_64-pc-linux-gnu and i686-pc-linux-gnu.
config:
* largefile.m4 (ACX_LARGEFILE) <sparc-*-solaris*|i?86-*-solaris*>:
Check for <sys/procfs.h> incompatilibity with large-file support
on Solaris.
Only disable large-file support and perhaps plugins if needed.
Set, substitute LARGEFILE_CPPFLAGS if so.
bfd:
* bfd.m4 (BFD_SYS_PROCFS_H): New macro.
(BFD_HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_TYPE): Require BFD_SYS_PROCFS_H.
Don't define _STRUCTURED_PROC.
(BFD_HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_TYPE_MEMBER): Likewise.
* elf.c [HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H] (_STRUCTURED_PROC): Don't define.
* configure.ac: Use BFD_SYS_PROCFS_H to check for <sys/procfs.h>.
* configure, config.in: Regenerate.
* Makefile.am (AM_CPPFLAGS): Add LARGEFILE_CPPFLAGS.
* Makefile.in, doc/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
binutils:
* Makefile.am (AM_CPPFLAGS): Add LARGEFILE_CPPFLAGS.
* Makefile.in, doc/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
gas:
* Makefile.am (AM_CPPFLAGS): Add LARGEFILE_CPPFLAGS.
* Makefile.in, doc/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
gdb:
* proc-api.c (_STRUCTURED_PROC): Don't define.
* proc-events.c: Likewise.
* proc-flags.c: Likewise.
* proc-why.c: Likewise.
* procfs.c: Likewise.
* Makefile.in (INTERNAL_CPPFLAGS): Add LARGEFILE_CPPFLAGS.
* configure, config.in: Regenerate.
gdbserver:
* configure, config.in: Regenerate.
gdbsupport:
* Makefile.am (AM_CPPFLAGS): Add LARGEFILE_CPPFLAGS.
* common.m4 (GDB_AC_COMMON): Use BFD_SYS_PROCFS_H to check for
<sys/procfs.h>.
* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* configure, config.in: Regenerate.
gnulib:
* configure.ac: Run ACX_LARGEFILE before gl_EARLY.
* configure: Regenerate.
gprof:
* Makefile.am (AM_CPPFLAGS): Add LARGEFILE_CPPFLAGS.
* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
ld:
* Makefile.am (AM_CPPFLAGS): Add LARGEFILE_CPPFLAGS.
* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
Make the MIPS/IRIX naming of local section symbols consistent between
files produced by generic ELF code and ELF linker code, complementing
commit 174fd7f955 ("New bfd elf hook: force naming of local section
symbols"), <https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2004-02/msg00072.html>.
Local section symbols have no names in the standard ELF gABI, however
the lack of a name causes problems with IRIX's MIPSpro linker. To work
around the issue we give them names, however we do that in generic ELF
code only, based on what the `elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols'
hook returns if present. That makes objects created by GAS or `objdump'
work correctly, however not ones created by `ld -r'. That would not
normally cause issues with IRIX systems using GAS and `objdump' only
with the MIPSpro linker, however if GNU LD was used for whatever reason
in producing objects later fed to IRIX's MIPSpro linker, then things
would break.
Modify ELF linker code accordingly then, using the same hook. Adjust
the `ld-elf/64ksec-r' test accordingly so that it also accepts a section
symbol with a name.
Also modify the hook itself so that only actual ET_REL objects have
names assigned to local section symbols. Other kinds of ELF files are
not ever supposed to be relocated with the MIPSpro linker, so we can
afford producing more standard output.
Add suitable GAS, LD and `objcopy' test cases to the relevant testsuites
to keep these tools consistently verified. This change also fixes:
FAIL: objcopy executable (pr25662)
across MIPS targets using the IRIX compatibility mode.
bfd/
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Give local symbols a name if
so requested.
* elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_name_local_section_symbols): Only
return TRUE if making ET_REL output.
binutils/
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-o32.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-o32t.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n32.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n32t.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n64.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n64t.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-final-o32.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-final-n32.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-final-n64.d:
New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
gas/
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-o32.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-o32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n32.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n64.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-sort-n64t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/sec64k.exp: Also accept a section symbol with
a name.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-o32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-o32t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-n32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-n32t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-n64.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-sort-n64t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-final-o32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-final-n32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-final-n64.d: New
test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: Run the new tests.
Correct ELF linker code so as to set the `sh_info' value of the static
symbol table section according to the section symbols vs other symbols
split where required by the selection of the IRIX compatibility mode for
MIPS target. Add a `elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section' hook for that
purpose, returning TRUE if it is only STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols that
are to be considered local for the purpose of this split rather than all
STB_LOCAL symbols.
We do it already in generic ELF code, and have done it since 1993, with
the `elf_backend_sym_is_global' hook, affecting GAS and `objcopy', so
these tools produce correct ELF output in the IRIX compatibility mode,
however if such output is fed as input to `ld -r', then the linker's
output is no longer valid for that mode. The relevant changes to
generic ELF code are:
commit 062189c6ea
Author: Ian Lance Taylor <ian@airs.com>
Date: Thu Nov 18 17:12:47 1993 +0000
and:
commit 6e07e54f1b
Author: Ian Lance Taylor <ian@airs.com>
Date: Thu Jan 6 20:01:42 1994 +0000
(split across two GIT commits likely due to repository conversion
peculiarities).
The `elf_backend_sym_is_global' hook however operates on BFD rather than
ELF symbols, making it unsuitable for the ELF linker as the linker does
not convert any symbol tables processed into the BFD format. Converting
the hook to operate on ELF symbols would in principle be possible, but
it would still require a considerable rewrite of `bfd_elf_final_link' to
adapt to the interface.
Therefore, especially given that no new use for the IRIX compatibility
mode is expected, minimize changes made to the ELF linker code and just
add an entirely new hook, and wire it in the o32 and n32 MIPS backends
accordingly; the n64 backend never uses the IRIX compatibility mode.
Since we have no coverage here at all add suitable GAS, LD and `objcopy'
test cases to the relevant testsuites to keep these tools consistently
verified.
bfd/
* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add
`elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section' member.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section): New
macro.
(elfNN_bed): Add `elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section' member.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Use it to determine whether
set the `.symtab' section's `sh_info' value to the index of the
first non-local or non-section symbol.
* elf32-mips.c (mips_elf32_elfsym_local_is_section): New
function.
(elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section): New macro.
* elfn32-mips.c (mips_elf_n32_elfsym_local_is_section): New
function.
(elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section): New macro.
binutils/
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-o32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-o32t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-n32.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-n32t.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/global-local-symtab-n64.d: New
test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
gas/
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-o32.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-o32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-n32.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-n32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab-n64.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/mips/global-local-symtab.s: New test source.
* testsuite/gas/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-o32.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-o32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-n32.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-n32t.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab-n64.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/global-local-symtab.ld: New test linker
script.
* testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: Run the new tests.
When excluding SHF_LINK_ORDER sections that happen to have SEC_KEEP
set, we need to set SEC_EXCLUDE here to avoid a problem later.
* ldelf.c (ldelf_before_place_orphans): Set SEC_EXCLUDE for
discarded sections.
* ldlang.c (lang_check): Don't complain about relocs or merge
attributes from --just-symbols input.
* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols.exp: Just dump .data section.
Don't run test on a number of targets.
This ensures we don't match random data *before* the line we want to
see, ie. that --just-symbols has excluded section contents from
just-symbols-0.o. Oops, missed the ChangeLog entry before too.
* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols-1.dd: Revert last change.
* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols.exp: Run for x86_64 PE too.
Set LDFLAGS for PE and XCOFF.
* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols.ld: Accept XCOFF mapped .data.
Fix a regression from commit a87e1817a4 ("Have the linker fail if any
attempt to link in an executable is made.") and do not reject ET_EXEC
input supplied with the `--just-symbols' option. Such use is legitimate
as the file requested is not actually linked and only the symbols are
extracted. Furthermore it is often the most useful application, as
already observed in our documentation for the option, where it allows
"to refer symbolically to absolute locations of memory defined in other
programs."
Provide a set of tests for the use of ET_EXEC with `--just-symbols'.
These are excluded however for SH/PE targets because they complain if a
section's VMA is 0:
ld: zero vma section reloc detected: `.text' #0 f=32795
ld: zero vma section reloc detected: `.data' #1 f=291
and for x86_64/PE targets because they seem to hardwire the VMA:
100000000 12000000 01000000 00000000 00000000 ................
ld/
PR ld/26288
* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open): Do not reject ET_EXEC input
supplied with `--just-symbols'.
* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols.exp: New test script.
* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols-1.dd: New test dump.
* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols.ld: New test linker script.
* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols-0.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-misc/just-symbols-1.s: New test source.
Revert commit a3fc941881 ("Stop the linker from accepting executable
ELF files as inputs to other links."), which has been made obsolete by
commit a87e1817a4 ("Have the linker fail if any attempt to link in an
executable is made."). An earlier check triggers added with the latter
commit making the piece of code removed dead.
ld/
PR ld/26288
Revert:
PR 26047
* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open): Fail if attempting to link one
executable into another.
Right now, the linker is not emitting CTF sections on (at least some)
non-ELF platforms, because work similar to that done for ELF needs to be
done to each platform in turn to emit linker-generated sections whose
contents are programmatically derived. (Or something better needs to be
done.)
So, for now, the CTF tests will fail on non-ELF for lack of a .ctf
section in the output: so skip the CTF tests there temporarily.
(This is not the same as the permanent skip of the diags tests, which is
done because the input for those is assembler that depends on the ELF
syntax of pseudos like .section: this is only a temporary skip, until
the linker grows support for CTF on more targets.)
ld/
* testsuite/ld-ctf/ctf.exp: Skip on non-ELF for now.
The trick we use to prevent ld doing as it does for almost all other
sections and copying the input CTF section into the output has recently
broken, causing output to be produced with a valid CTF section followed
by massive numbers of CTF sections, one per .ctf in the input (minus
one, for the one that was filled out by ctf_link). Their size is being
forcibly set to zero, but they're still present, wasting space and
looking ridiculous.
This is not right:
ld/ld-new :
section size addr
.interp 28 4194984
[...]
.bss 21840 6788544
.comment 92 0
.ctf 87242 0
.ctf 0 0
.ctf 0 0
[snip 131 more empty sections]
.gnu.build.attributes 7704 6818576
.debug_aranges 6592 0
.debug_info 4488859 0
.debug_abbrev 150099 0
.debug_line 796759 0
.debug_str 237926 0
.debug_loc 2247302 0
.debug_ranges 237920 0
Total 10865285
The fix is to exclude these unwanted input sections from being present
in the output. We tried this before and it broke things, because if you
exclude all the .ctf sections there isn't going to be one in the output
so there is nowhere to put the deduplicated CTF. The solution to that is
really simple: set SEC_EXCLUDE on *all but one* CTF section. We don't
care which one (they're all the same once their size has been zeroed),
so just pick the first we see.
ld/
* ldlang.c (ldlang_open_ctf): Set SEC_EXCLUDE on all but the
first input .ctf section.
The CTF testsuite runs GCC to generate CTF that it knows matches the
input .c files before doing a run_dump_test over it. So we need a GCC
capable of doing that, and we need to always avoid running those tests
if libctf was disabled because the linker will never be capable of it.
ld/
* configure.ac (enable_libctf): Substitute it.
* Makefile.am (enablings.exp): New.
(EXTRA_DEJAGNU_SITE_CONFIG): Add it.
(DISTCLEANFILES): Likewise.
* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Likewise.
* testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (compile_one_cc): New.
(check_ctf_available): Likewise.
(skip_ctf_tests): Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/ctf.exp: Call skip_ctf_tests.
Uses the new cc option to run_dump_test to compile most tests from C
code, ensuring that the types in the C code accurately describe what the
.d file is testing.
(Some tests, mostly those testing malformed CTF, run directly from .s,
or include both .s and .c.)
ld/
* testsuite/ld-ctf/ctf.exp: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/A-2.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/B-2.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/B.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/C-2.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/C.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/array-char.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/array-int.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/array.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/child-float.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/child-int.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-1.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.B-2.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-1.parent.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-1.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.A-2.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-2.parent.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-1.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.C-2.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-cycle-3.parent.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-enums.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/conflicting-typedefs.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-1.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-2.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-conflicting-2.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-1.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-2.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-3.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-4.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-conflicting.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-cyclic-nonconflicting.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-into-cycle.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cross-tu-noncyclic.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-1.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-1.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.A.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.B.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/cycle-2.C.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-ctf-version-0.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-ctf-version-0.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-ctf-version-2-unsupported-feature.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-ctf-version-2-unsupported-feature.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-ctf-version-f.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-ctf-version-f.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cttname-invalid.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cttname-invalid.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cttname-null.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cttname-null.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cuname.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-cuname.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-decompression-failure.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-decompression-failure.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-parlabel.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-parlabel.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-parname.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-parname.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-unsupported-flag.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-unsupported-flag.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-wrong-magic-number-mixed.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-wrong-magic-number.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/diag-wrong-magic-number.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/enum-2.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/enum.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/function.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/function.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/slice.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/slice.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/super-sub-cycles.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/super-sub-cycles.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/typedef-int.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/typedef-long.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/union-1.c: New file.
libctf recently changed to make it possible to not emit the CTF
variables section. Make this the default for ld: the variables section
is a simple name -> type mapping, and the names can be quite voluminous.
Nothing in the variables section appears in the symbol table, by
definition, so GDB cannot make use of them: special-purpose projects
that implement their own analogues of symbol table lookup can do so, but
they'll need to tell the linker to emit the variables section after all.
The new --ctf-variables option does this.
The --ctf-share-types option (valid values "share-duplicated" and
"share-unconflicted") allow the caller to specify the CTF link mode.
Most users will want share-duplicated, since it allows for more
convenient debugging: but very large projects composed of many decoupled
components may want to use share-unconflicted mode, which places types
that appear in only one TU into per-TU dicts. (They may also want to
relink the CTF using the ctf_link API and cu-mapping, to make their
"components" larger than a single TU. Right now the linker does not
expose the CU-mapping machinery. Perhaps it should in future to make
this use case easier.)
For now, giving the linker the ability to emit share-duplicated CTF lets
us add testcases for that mode to the testsuite.
ld/
* ldlex.h (option_values) <OPTION_CTF_VARIABLES,
OPTION_NO_CTF_VARIABLES, OPTION_CTF_SHARE_TYPES>: New.
* ld.h (ld_config_type) <ctf_variables, ctf_share_duplicated>:
New fields.
* ldlang.c (lang_merge_ctf): Use them.
* lexsup.c (ld_options): Add ctf-variables, no-ctf-variables,
ctf-share-types.
(parse_args) <OPTION_CTF_VARIABLES, OPTION_NO_CTF_VARIABLES,
OPTION_CTF_SHARE_TYPES>: New cases.
* ld.texi: Document new options.
* NEWS: Likewise.
ld/
* ldlang.c (lang_merge_ctf): Turn errors into warnings.
Fix a comment typo.
(lang_write_ctf): Turn an error into a warning.
(ldlang_open_ctf): Reformat warnings. Fix printing file names.
Reviewed-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
This commit adds a long-missing piece of infrastructure to libctf: the
ability to report errors and warnings using all the power of printf,
rather than being restricted to one errno value. Internally, libctf
calls ctf_err_warn() to add errors and warnings to a list: a new
iterator ctf_errwarning_next() then consumes this list one by one and
hands it to the caller, which can free it. New errors and warnings are
added until the list is consumed by the caller or the ctf_file_t is
closed, so you can dump them at intervals. The caller can of course
choose to print only those warnings it wants. (I am not sure whether we
want objdump, readelf or ld to print warnings or not: right now I'm
printing them, but maybe we only want to print errors? This entirely
depends on whether warnings are voluminous things describing e.g. the
inability to emit single types because of name clashes or something.
There are no users of this infrastructure yet, so it's hard to say.)
There is no internationalization here yet, but this at least adds a
place where internationalization can be added, to one of
ctf_errwarning_next or ctf_err_warn.
We also provide a new ctf_assert() function which uses this
infrastructure to provide non-fatal assertion failures while emitting an
assert-like string to the caller: to save space and avoid needlessly
duplicating unchanging strings, the assertion test is inlined but the
print-things-out failure case is not. All assertions in libctf will be
converted to use this machinery in future commits and propagate
assertion-failure errors up, so that the linker in particular cannot be
killed by libctf assertion failures when it could perfectly well just
print warnings and drop the CTF section.
include/
* ctf-api.h (ECTF_INTERNAL): Adjust error text.
(ctf_errwarning_next): New.
libctf/
* ctf-impl.h (ctf_assert): New.
(ctf_err_warning_t): Likewise.
(ctf_file_t) <ctf_errs_warnings>: Likewise.
(ctf_err_warn): New prototype.
(ctf_assert_fail_internal): Likewise.
* ctf-inlines.h (ctf_assert_internal): Likewise.
* ctf-open.c (ctf_file_close): Free ctf_errs_warnings.
* ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Copy it on serialization.
* ctf-subr.c (ctf_err_warn): New, add an error/warning.
(ctf_errwarning_next): New iterator, free and pass back
errors/warnings in succession.
* libctf.ver (ctf_errwarning_next): Add.
ld/
* ldlang.c (lang_ctf_errs_warnings): New, print CTF errors
and warnings. Assert when libctf asserts.
(lang_merge_ctf): Call it.
(land_write_ctf): Likewise.
binutils/
* objdump.c (ctf_archive_member): Print CTF errors and warnings.
* readelf.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise.
We change the previous definition in the IR object to undefweak only
after all LTO symbols have been read.
include/
PR ld/26262
PR ld/26267
* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add lto_all_symbols_read.
ld/
PR ld/26262
PR ld/26267
* ldlang.c (lang_process): Set lto_all_symbols_read after all
LTO IR symbols have been read.
* plugin.c (plugin_notice): Override the IR definition only if
all LTO IR symbols have been read or the new definition is
non-weak and the the IR definition is weak
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/26262 and ld/26267
tests.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26262a.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26262b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26262c.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267.err: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr26267c.c: Likewise.
bfd/
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_keep): Use bfd_is_const_section.
ld/
PR 26265
* ldlang.c (undef_from_cmdline): Delete.
(ldlang_add_undef): Mark "cmdline" param unused.
(lang_end): Traverse gc_sym_list to determine whether a symbol root
has been specified. Update error message.
* testsuite/ld-gc/noent.d: Adjust for changed error message.
Update and run PR gas/26263 linker tests for all x86 ELF targets to
accept any program header layout.
PR gas/26263
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr26263.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr26263.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run gas/26263 test for all ELF
targets.
So, here's my suggestion for making _init .. __etext cover .text +
.rodata (including things like the read-only exception tables) for
elf64mmix. A quick web search gives that __etext (and friends) isn't
well defined, so each target can interpret the "end of text segment"
to their own liking. It seems likely this change is also a better fit
than the default for other ports, at least those with .rodata after
.text in the same segment.
The presence of a separate rodata-segment is optional (and not true
for elf64mmix). This is reflected in the name as SEPARATE_TEXT /
SEPARATE_CODE isn't considered, to keep it simple; each target has to
make sure their settings of variables make sense.
ld:
* scripttempl/elf.sc (ETEXT_LAST_IN_RODATA_SEGMENT): New variable.
* emulparams/elf64mmix.sh (ETEXT_LAST_IN_RODATA_SEGMENT): Define.
* testsuite/ld-mmix/sec-1.d: Adjust.
This patch better supports mixing of power10 and non-power10 code,
as might be seen in a cpu-optimized library using ifuncs to select
functions optimized for a given cpu. Using -Wl,--no-power10-stubs
isn't that good in this situation since non-power10 notoc stubs are
slower and larger than the power10 variants, which you'd like to use
on power10 code paths.
With this change, power10 pc-relative code that makes calls marked
@notoc uses power10 stubs if stubs are necessary, and other calls use
non-power10 instructions in stubs. This will mean that if gcc is
generating code for -mcpu=power10 but with pc-rel disabled then you'll
get the older stubs even on power10 (unless you force with
-Wl,--power10-stubs). That shouldn't be too big a problem: stubs that
use r2 are reasonable. It's just the ones that set up addressing
using "mflr 12; bcl 20,31,.+4; mflr 11; mtlr 12" that should be
avoided if possible.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Add has_power10_relocs.
(select_alt_stub): New function.
(ppc_get_stub_entry): Use it here.
(ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Set had_power10_relocs rather than
power10_stubs.
(ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Clear power10_stubs here instead. Don't
merge notoc stubs with other varieties when power10_stubs is "auto".
Instead dup the stub hash table entry.
(plt_stub_size, ppc_build_one_stub, ppc_size_one_stub): Adjust
tests of power10_stubs.
ld/
* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (power10-stubs): Accept optional "auto" arg.
* ld.texi (power10-stubs): Update.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/callstub-1.d: Force --power10-stubs.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/callstub-2.d: Relax branch offset comparison.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/callstub-4.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc.d: Force --no-power10-stubs.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc3.d,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc3.s,
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc3.wf: New test.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run new tests. Pass
--no-power10-stubs for notoc link.
This both makes the section layout more similar to that of the general
default for ELF and fixes (makes true) an assumption that code and
rodata is located between _init and __etext, in
libgcc/config/mmix/crti.S. Sadly, that's not actually true for ELF
(generally and for elf64mmix), where exception-tables and .rodata is
after _etext; I'm pondering what to do about that.
The original mmix simulator behavior is that memory magically appears
on access, initialized with 0, which is not preferable when chasing
bugs by throwing code the size of the gcc test-suite to the simulator.
The code in crti.S compatibly enables simulator machinery to identify
undefined memory and instead stopping the simulator with an error
(going to interactive mode for interactive runs). See
http://gcc.gnu.org/legacy-ml/gcc-patches/2012-10/msg01871.html for
more, including the mmix-sim.ch "patch file".
This fixes only one error in the gcc testsuite,
gcc.c-torture/execute/pr20621-1.c with LTO, where for some reason
gcc/lto chooses to move (writable) data that is only used to read 0 to
.rodata. An access (sufficiently far inside a block) in an
unregistered place is flagged as an invalid access.
The bpo-9m test that I had to adjust, actually exposes a wart: mmo
does not have the notion of symbol types (or sections) and the
test-case now has leading zeros at "Main" eventually leading to it
being misdiagnosed as being outside .text and .data, thus here mapped
to BFD as an absolute symbol. The test is not intended to check the
mmo symbol-type machinery, so I'm just tweaking it to be
symbol-type-neutral for "Main".
Since you have to jump through hoops to see the problem, I don't think
this commit is worth putting on the 2.35-branch.
ld:
* scripttempt/mmo.sc: Move .init first in .text output section.
* testsuite/ld-mmix/bpo-9m.d: Adjust accordingly.
"Unambiguous" is is in particular taking as reference the assembler,
which also accepts certain insns - despite them allowing for varying
operand size, and hence in principle being ambiguous - without any
suffix. For example, from the very beginning of the life of x86-64 I had
trouble understanding why a plain and simple RET had to be printed as
RETQ. In case someone really used the 16-bit form, RETW disambiguates
the two quite fine.
Spotted when inspecting gcc testsuite logs, but this already is
covered by the ld-mmix testsuite, it's just that the assert is ignored
since the regexp match is for a substring and not anchored.
With the anchors added but not the bugfix, the ld.log shows that the
asserts cause a non-match as intended:
Executing on host: sh -c {./ld-new -LX/src/ld/testsuite/ld-mmix -m elf64mmix -o tmpdir/dump tmpdir/undef-2.o tmpdir/start.o 2>&1} /dev/null dump.tmp (timeout = 300)
./ld-new: BFD (GNU Binutils) 2.34.50.20200629 assertion fail X/src/bfd/elf64-mmix.c:2845
./ld-new: BFD (GNU Binutils) 2.34.50.20200629 assertion fail X/src/bfd/elf64-mmix.c:2845
./ld-new: BFD (GNU Binutils) 2.34.50.20200629 assertion fail X/src/bfd/elf64-mmix.c:2845
./ld-new: tmpdir/undef-2.o:(.text+0x0): undefined reference to `undefd'
failed with: <./ld-new: BFD (GNU Binutils) 2.34.50.20200629 assertion fail X/src/bfd/elf64-mmix.c:2845
./ld-new: BFD (GNU Binutils) 2.34.50.20200629 assertion fail X/src/bfd/elf64-mmix.c:2845
./ld-new: BFD (GNU Binutils) 2.34.50.20200629 assertion fail X/src/bfd/elf64-mmix.c:2845
./ld-new: tmpdir/undef-2.o:(.text+0x0): undefined reference to `undefd'>, expected: <\A[^\n\r]*undefined reference to `undefd'\Z>
FAIL: ld-mmix/undef-2
Gone with the fix of course, leaving just the intended "undefined
reference" like.
I'm not going to add anchors manually for all the "error:" strings in
the test-suite, not even in the mmix parts. Sorry, but I'll just do
it for *these* specific undefined-reference tests.
Just a thought: maybe the run_dump_test "error:" string should
*automatically* get anchor marks prepended and appended for a single
line match as in the patch, "\A[^\n\r]*" prepended and \Z appended
unless either anchor mark or \r or \n is present in the regexp?
Committed.
bfd:
* elf64-mmix.c (mmix_elf_relax_section): Improve accounting for
R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE relocs against undefined symbols.
ld/testsuite:
* testsuite/ld-mmix/undef-1.d, testsuite/ld-mmix/undef-1m.d,
testsuite/ld-mmix/undef-2.d, testsuite/ld-mmix/undef-2m.d: Add
start- and end-anchors to error-string to match just a
single-line error-message.
Tests just having "xfail: x86_64-*-cygwin" aren't good, since
presumably if a test fails on x86_64-cygwin then it also fails on
x86_64-*-pe* and x86_64-*-mingw*.
binutils/
* testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (is_pecoff_format): Accept
optional machine-os arg.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-scripts/default-script1.d: Don't skip, xfail
using is_pecoff_format.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/default-script2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/default-script3.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/default-script4.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr20302.d: Remove x86_64-*-cygwin from notarget.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-6.d: Remove x86_64-*-cygwin from xfail.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide-8.d: Likewise.
Needed for libraries that use ifuncs or other means to support
cpu-optimized versions of functions, some power10, some not, and those
functions make calls using linkage stubs.
bfd/
* elf64-ppc.h (struct ppc64_elf_params): Add power10_stubs.
* elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Delete
power10_stubs.
(ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Adjust setting of power10_stubs.
(plt_stub_size, ppc_build_one_stub, ppc_size_one_stub): Adjust
uses of power10_stubs.
ld/
* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (params): Init new field.
(enum ppc64_opt): Add OPTION_POWER10_STUBS and OPTION_NO_POWER10_STUBS.
(PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS): Support --power10-stubs and
--no-power10-stubs.
(PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS, PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES): Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/callstub-3.d: New test.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run it.
ld's garbage collection test on powerpc64 catered for old compilers
(pre -mcmodel=medium support), setting options that caused the test to
fail. Which meant the test wasn't really testing anything. Get rid
of that old compiler support, and avoid -fPIE fails on ppc32.
* testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp: Don't set -mminimal-toc for powerpc64,
and remove powerpc64 xfail. Use -fno-PIE for ppc32.
The PR18841 test does cross-module calls from within an ifunc
resolver, which is nasty, and not supported in general since the
called function may not be relocated. In this case the called
function (zoo) is just a stub so doesn't need relocating, but on ppc64
the function descriptor for zoo in the executable won't be relocated
at the time the shared library ifunc resolver runs. That means the
test will fail if your compiler generates PIEs by default.
PR 18841
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc.exp: Run pr18841 tests non-pie.
git commit 7193487fa8 took h8300 out of the notarget list, resulting in
h8300-elf +FAIL: ld-scripts/section-match-1
h8300-linux +FAIL: ld-scripts/section-match-1
* testsuite/ld-scripts/section-match-1.d: xfail h8300.
--image-base 0 is not just for x86_64 mingw. This patch fixes that,
and a case where a changed LDFLAGS leaked out of one script to the next.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/align.exp: Use is_pecoff_format.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/defined.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/provide.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/weak.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/empty-address.exp: Likewise. Reset LDFLAGS
on exit.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/expr.exp: Set LDFLAGS earlier, and with
--image-base for PE.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/include.exp: Set LDFLAGS for PE.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/script.exp: Use is_pecoff_format, and
set LDFLAGS as well as flags.
These tests were failing only due to not being updated for readelf
output changes.
* testsuite/ld-sh/vxworks1-lib.rd: Update expected output.
* testsuite/ld-sh/vxworks4.d: Likewise.
