Commit Graph

641 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Tromey
fbdecfbf28 Use entry values for 32-bit PPC struct return
AdaCore has a local patch for PPC "finish", but last year, Ulrich
Weigand pointed out that this patch was incorrect.  It may work for
simple functions like the one in the internal test, but nothing
guarantees that r3 will be preserved by the callee, so checking r3 on
exit is not always correct.

This patch fixes the problem using the same approach as PPC64: use the
entry value of r3, if available.  Ulrich confirmed this matches the
PPC32 ABI.
2023-04-21 07:14:24 -06:00
Tom Tromey
9df25c346f Handle erroneous DW_AT_call_return_pc
On PPC64, with the test case included in an earlier patch, we found
that "finish" would still not correctly find the return value via
entry values.

The issue is simple.  The compiler emits:

   0x00000000100032b8 <+28>:	bl      0x1000320c <pck__create_large>
   0x00000000100032bc <+32>:	nop
   0x00000000100032c0 <+36>:	li      r9,42

... but the DWARF says:

    <162a>   DW_AT_call_return_pc: 0x100032c0

That is, the declared return PC is one instruction past the actual
return PC.

This patch adds a new arch hook to handle this scenario, and
implements it for PPC64.  Some care is taken so that GDB will continue
to work if this compiler bug is fixed.  A GCC patch is here:

    https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2023-March/613336.html

No check for 'nop' is done, as subsequent discussion revealed that the
linker might replace this with another instruction.
2023-04-21 07:14:22 -06:00
Andrew Burgess
cf141dd8cc gdb: fix reg corruption from displaced stepping on amd64
This commit aims to address a problem that exists with the current
approach to displaced stepping, and was identified in PR gdb/22921.

Displaced stepping is currently supported on AArch64, ARM, amd64,
i386, rs6000 (ppc), and s390.  Of these, I believe there is a problem
with the current approach which will impact amd64 and ARM, and can
lead to random register corruption when the inferior makes use of
asynchronous signals and GDB is using displaced stepping.

The problem can be found in displaced_step_buffers::finish in
displaced-stepping.c, and is this; after GDB tries to perform a
displaced step, and the inferior stops, GDB classifies the stop into
one of two states, either the displaced step succeeded, or the
displaced step failed.

If the displaced step succeeded then gdbarch_displaced_step_fixup is
called, which has the job of fixing up the state of the current
inferior as if the step had not been performed in a displaced manner.
This all seems just fine.

However, if the displaced step is considered to have not completed
then GDB doesn't call gdbarch_displaced_step_fixup, instead GDB
remains in displaced_step_buffers::finish and just performs a minimal
fixup which involves adjusting the program counter back to its
original value.

The problem here is that for amd64 and ARM setting up for a displaced
step can involve changing the values in some temporary registers.  If
the displaced step succeeds then this is fine; after the step the
temporary registers are restored to their original values in the
architecture specific code.

But if the displaced step does not succeed then the temporary
registers are never restored, and they retain their modified values.

In this context a temporary register is simply any register that is
not otherwise used by the instruction being stepped that the
architecture specific code considers safe to borrow for the lifetime
of the instruction being stepped.

In the bug PR gdb/22921, the amd64 instruction being stepped is
an rip-relative instruction like this:

  jmp    *0x2fe2(%rip)

When we displaced step this instruction we borrow a register, and
modify the instruction to something like:

  jmp    *0x2fe2(%rcx)

with %rcx having its value adjusted to contain the original %rip
value.

Now if the displaced step does not succeed, then %rcx will be left
with a corrupted value.  Obviously corrupting any register is bad; in
the bug report this problem was spotted because %rcx is used as a
function argument register.

And finally, why might a displaced step not succeed?  Asynchronous
signals provides one reason.  GDB sets up for the displaced step and,
at that precise moment, the OS delivers a signal (SIGALRM in the bug
report), the signal stops the inferior at the address of the displaced
instruction.  GDB cancels the displaced instruction, handles the
signal, and then tries again with the displaced step.  But it is that
first cancellation of the displaced step that causes the problem; in
that case GDB (correctly) sees the displaced step as having not
completed, and so does not perform the architecture specific fixup,
leaving the register corrupted.

The reason why I think AArch64, rs600, i386, and s390 are not effected
by this problem is that I don't believe these architectures make use
of any temporary registers, so when a displaced step is not completed
successfully, the minimal fix up is sufficient.

On amd64 we use at most one temporary register.

On ARM, looking at arm_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure, we could
modify up to 16 temporary registers, and the instruction being
displaced stepped could be expanded to multiple replacement
instructions, which increases the chances of this bug triggering.

This commit only aims to address the issue on amd64 for now, though I
believe that the approach I'm proposing here might be applicable for
ARM too.

What I propose is that we always call gdbarch_displaced_step_fixup.

We will now pass an extra argument to gdbarch_displaced_step_fixup,
this a boolean that indicates whether GDB thinks the displaced step
completed successfully or not.

When this flag is false this indicates that the displaced step halted
for some "other" reason.  On ARM GDB can potentially read the
inferior's program counter in order figure out how far through the
sequence of replacement instructions we got, and from that GDB can
figure out what fixup needs to be performed.

On targets like amd64 the problem is slightly easier as displaced
stepping only uses a single replacement instruction.  If the displaced
step didn't complete the GDB knows that the single instruction didn't
execute.

The point is that by always calling gdbarch_displaced_step_fixup, each
architecture can now ensure that the inferior state is fixed up
correctly in all cases, not just the success case.

On amd64 this ensures that we always restore the temporary register
value, and so bug PR gdb/22921 is resolved.

In order to move all architectures to this new API, I have moved the
minimal roll-back version of the code inside the architecture specific
fixup functions for AArch64, rs600, s390, and ARM.  For all of these
except ARM I think this is good enough, as no temporaries are used all
that's needed is the program counter restore anyway.

For ARM the minimal code is no worse than what we had before, though I
do consider this architecture's displaced-stepping broken.

I've updated the gdb.arch/amd64-disp-step.exp test to cover the
'jmpq*' instruction that was causing problems in the original bug, and
also added support for testing the displaced step in the presence of
asynchronous signal delivery.

I've also added two new tests (for amd64 and i386) that check that GDB
can correctly handle displaced stepping over a single instruction that
branches to itself.  I added these tests after a first version of this
patch relied too much on checking the program-counter value in order
to see if the displaced instruction had executed.  This works fine in
almost all cases, but when an instruction branches to itself a pure
program counter check is not sufficient.  The new tests expose this
problem.

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22921

Approved-By: Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net>
2023-04-06 14:22:10 +01:00
Andrew Burgess
a6e5abae4e gdb: move displaced_step_dump_bytes into gdbsupport (and rename)
It was pointed out during review of another patch that the function
displaced_step_dump_bytes really isn't specific to displaced stepping,
and should really get a more generic name and move into gdbsupport/.

This commit does just that.  The function is renamed to
bytes_to_string and is moved into gdbsupport/common-utils.{cc,h}.  The
function implementation doesn't really change. Much...

... I have updated the function to take an array view, which makes it
slightly easier to call in a couple of places where we already have a
gdb::bytes_vector.  I've then added an inline wrapper to convert a raw
pointer and length into an array view, which is used in places where
we don't easily have a gdb::bytes_vector (or similar).

Updated all users of displaced_step_dump_bytes.

There should be no user visible changes after this commit.

Finally, I ended up having to add an include of gdb_assert.h into
array-view.h.  When I include array-view.h into common-utils.h I ran
into build problems because array-view.h calls gdb_assert.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2023-03-29 08:57:10 +01:00
Pedro Alves
58c010877e displaced step: pass down target_waitstatus instead of gdb_signal
This commit tweaks displaced_step_finish & friends to pass down a
target_waitstatus instead of a gdb_signal.  This is needed because a
patch later in the step-over-{thread-exit,clone] series will want to
make displaced_step_buffers::finish handle
TARGET_WAITKIND_THREAD_EXITED.  It also helps with the
TARGET_WAITKIND_THREAD_CLONED patch later in that same series.

It's also a bit more logical this way, as we don't have to pass down
signals when the thread didn't actually stop for a signal.  So we can
also think of it as a clean up.

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27338
Change-Id: I4c5d338647b028071bc498c4e47063795a2db4c0
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
2023-03-27 17:17:20 +01:00
Tom Tromey
77c5f49648 Unify arch_float_type and init_float_type
This unifies arch_float_type and init_float_type by using a type
allocator.

Reviewed-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2023-03-18 11:12:38 -06:00
Andrew Burgess
deb65a3cd8 gdb: add gdbarch::displaced_step_buffer_length
The gdbarch::max_insn_length field is used mostly to support displaced
stepping; it controls the size of the buffers allocated for the
displaced-step instruction, and is also used when first copying the
instruction, and later, when fixing up the instruction, in order to
read in and parse the instruction being stepped.

However, it has started to be used in other places in GDB, for
example, it's used in the Python disassembler API, and it is used on
amd64 as part of branch-tracing instruction classification.

The problem is that the value assigned to max_insn_length is not
always the maximum instruction length, but sometimes is a multiple of
that length, as required to support displaced stepping, see rs600,
ARM, and AArch64 for examples of this.

It seems to me that we are overloading the meaning of the
max_insn_length field, and I think that could potentially lead to
confusion.

I propose that we add a new gdbarch field,
gdbarch::displaced_step_buffer_length, this new field will do
exactly what it says on the tin; represent the required displaced step
buffer size.  The max_insn_length field can then do exactly what it
claims to do; represent the maximum length of a single instruction.

As some architectures (e.g. i386, and amd64) only require their
displaced step buffers to be a single instruction in size, I propose
that the default for displaced_step_buffer_length will be the
value of max_insn_length.  Architectures than need more buffer space
can then override this default as needed.

I've updated all architectures to setup the new field if appropriate,
and I've audited all calls to gdbarch_max_insn_length and switched to
gdbarch_displaced_step_buffer_length where appropriate.

There should be no user visible changes after this commit.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2023-03-13 21:51:04 +00:00
Simon Marchi
287de65625 gdb, gdbserver, gdbsupport: fix whitespace issues
Replace spaces with tabs in a bunch of places.

Change-Id: If0f87180f1d13028dc178e5a8af7882a067868b0
2023-03-09 16:32:00 -05:00
Tom Tromey
810fbe39b2 Remove old GNU indent directives
Now that gdb_indent.sh has been removed, I think it makes sense to
also remove the directives intended for GNU indent.
2023-02-27 11:04:44 -07:00
Simon Marchi
2b16913cdc gdb: make gdbarch_alloc take ownership of the tdep
It's currently not clear how the ownership of gdbarch_tdep objects
works.  In fact, nothing ever takes ownership of it.  This is mostly
fine because we never free gdbarch objects, and thus we never free
gdbarch_tdep objects.  There is an exception to that however: when
initialization fails, we do free the gdbarch object that is not going to
be used, and we free the tdep too.  Currently, i386 and s390 do it.

To make things clearer, change gdbarch_alloc so that it takes ownership
of the tdep.  The tdep is thus automatically freed if the gdbarch is
freed.

Change all gdbarch initialization functions to pass a new gdbarch_tdep
object to gdbarch_alloc and then retrieve a non-owning reference from
the gdbarch object.

Before this patch, the xtensa architecture had a single global instance
of xtensa_gdbarch_tdep.  Since we need to pass a dynamically allocated
gdbarch_tdep_base instance to gdbarch_alloc, remove this global
instance, and dynamically allocate one as needed, like we do for all
other architectures.  Make the `rmap` array externally visible and
rename it to the less collision-prone `xtensa_rmap` name.

Change-Id: Id3d70493ef80ce4bdff701c57636f4c79ed8aea2
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
2023-01-05 14:38:51 -05:00
Joel Brobecker
213516ef31 Update copyright year range in header of all files managed by GDB
This commit is the result of running the gdb/copyright.py script,
which automated the update of the copyright year range for all
source files managed by the GDB project to be updated to include
year 2023.
2023-01-01 17:01:16 +04:00
Mike Frysinger
d026e67ed4 sim: move register headers into sim/ namespace [PR sim/29869]
These headers define the register numbers for each port to implement
the sim_fetch_register & sim_store_register interfaces.  While gdb
uses these, the APIs are part of the sim, not gdb.  Move the headers
out of the gdb/ include namespace and into sim/ instead.
2022-12-20 21:06:32 -05:00
Carl Love
a0eda3df5b PowerPC, fix support for printing the function return value for non-trivial values.
Currently, a non-trivial return value from a function cannot currently be
reliably determined on PowerPC.  This is due to the fact that the PowerPC
ABI uses register r3 to store the address of the buffer containing the
non-trivial return value when the function is called.  The PowerPC ABI
does not guarantee the value in register r3 is not modified in the
function.  Thus the value in r3 cannot be reliably used to obtain the
return addreses on exit from the function.

This patch adds a new gdbarch method to allow PowerPC to access the value
of r3 on entry to a function. On PowerPC, the new gdbarch method attempts
to use the DW_OP_entry_value for the DWARF entries, when exiting the
function, to determine the value of r3 on entry to the function.  This
requires the use of the -fvar-tracking compiler option to compile the
user application thus generating the DW_OP_entry_value in the binary.  The
DW_OP_entry_value entries in the binary file allows GDB to resolve the
DW_TAG_call_site entries.  This new gdbarch method is used to get the
return buffer address, in the case of a function returning a nontrivial
data type, on exit from the function.  The GDB function should_stop checks
to see if RETURN_BUF is non-zero.  By default, RETURN_BUF will be set to
zero by the new gdbarch method call for all architectures except PowerPC.
The get_return_value function will be used to obtain the return value on
all other architectures as is currently being done if RETURN_BUF is zero.
On PowerPC, the new gdbarch method will return a nonzero address in
RETURN_BUF if the value can be determined.  The value_at function uses the
return buffer address to get the return value.

This patch fixes five testcase failures in gdb.cp/non-trivial-retval.exp.
The correct function return values are now reported.

Note this patch is dependent on patch: "PowerPC, function
ppc64_sysv_abi_return_value add missing return value convention".

This patch has been tested on Power 10 and x86-64 with no regressions.
2022-11-14 16:22:37 -05:00
Carl Love
45830439ce PowerPC update comments for the MMA instruction name changes.
The mnemonics for the pmxvf16ger*, pmxvf32ger*,pmxvf64ger*, pmxvi4ger8*,
pmxvi8ger4*, and pmxvi16ger2* instructions were officially changed to
pmdmxbf16ger*, pmdmxvf32ger*, pmdmxvf64ger*, pmdmxvi4ger8*, pmdmxvi8ger4*,
pmdmxvi16ger* respectively.  The old mnemonics are still supported by the
assembler as extended mnemonics.  The disassembler generates the new
mnemonics.  The name changes occurred in commit:

  commit bb98553cad
  Author: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
  Date:   Sat Oct 8 16:19:51 2022 -0500

    PowerPC: Add support for RFC02658 - MMA+ Outer-Product Instructions

    gas/
            * config/tc-ppc.c (md_assemble): Only check for prefix opcodes.
            * testsuite/gas/ppc/rfc02658.s: New test.
            * testsuite/gas/ppc/rfc02658.d: Likewise.
            * testsuite/gas/ppc/ppc.exp: Run it.

    opcodes/
            * ppc-opc.c (XMSK8, P_GERX4_MASK, P_GERX2_MASK, XX3GERX_MASK): New.
            (powerpc_opcodes): Add dmxvi8gerx4pp, dmxvi8gerx4, dmxvf16gerx2pp,
            dmxvf16gerx2, dmxvbf16gerx2pp, dmxvf16gerx2np, dmxvbf16gerx2,
            dmxvi8gerx4spp, dmxvbf16gerx2np, dmxvf16gerx2pn, dmxvbf16gerx2pn,
            dmxvf16gerx2nn, dmxvbf16gerx2nn, pmdmxvi8gerx4pp, pmdmxvi8gerx4,
            pmdmxvf16gerx2pp, pmdmxvf16gerx2, pmdmxvbf16gerx2pp, pmdmxvf16gerx2np,
            pmdmxvbf16gerx2, pmdmxvi8gerx4spp, pmdmxvbf16gerx2np, pmdmxvf16gerx2pn,
            pmdmxvbf16gerx2pn, pmdmxvf16gerx2nn, pmdmxvbf16gerx2nn.

This patch updates the comments in the various gdb files to reflect the
name changes.  There are no functional changes made by this patch.

The older instruction names are still used in the test
gdb.reverse/ppc_record_test_isa_3_1.exp for backwards compatibility.

Patch has been tested on Power 10 with no regressions.
2022-11-04 12:14:01 -04:00
Pedro Alves
f34652de0b internal_error: remove need to pass __FILE__/__LINE__
Currently, every internal_error call must be passed __FILE__/__LINE__
explicitly, like:

  internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "foo %d", var);

The need to pass in explicit __FILE__/__LINE__ is there probably
because the function predates widespread and portable variadic macros
availability.  We can use variadic macros nowadays, and in fact, we
already use them in several places, including the related
gdb_assert_not_reached.

So this patch renames the internal_error function to something else,
and then reimplements internal_error as a variadic macro that expands
__FILE__/__LINE__ itself.

The result is that we now should call internal_error like so:

  internal_error ("foo %d", var);

Likewise for internal_warning.

The patch adjusts all calls sites.  99% of the adjustments were done
with a perl/sed script.

The non-mechanical changes are in gdbsupport/errors.h,
gdbsupport/gdb_assert.h, and gdb/gdbarch.py.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
Change-Id: Ia6f372c11550ca876829e8fd85048f4502bdcf06
2022-10-19 15:32:36 +01:00
Simon Marchi
82d23ca811 gdb: fix auxv caching
There's a flaw in the interaction of the auxv caching and the fact that
target_auxv_search allows reading auxv from an arbitrary target_ops
(passed in as a parameter).  This has consequences as explained in this
thread:

  https://inbox.sourceware.org/gdb-patches/20220719144542.1478037-1-luis.machado@arm.com/

In summary, when loading an AArch64 core file with MTE support by
passing the executable and core file names directly to GDB, we see the
MTE info:

    $ ./gdb -nx --data-directory=data-directory -q aarch64-mte-gcore aarch64-mte-gcore.core
    ...
    Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
    Memory tag violation while accessing address 0x0000ffff8ef5e000
    Allocation tag 0x1
    Logical tag 0x0.
    #0  0x0000aaaade3d0b4c in ?? ()
    (gdb)

But if we do it as two separate commands (file and core) we don't:

    $ ./gdb -nx --data-directory=data-directory -q -ex "file aarch64-mte-gcore" -ex "core aarch64-mte-gcore.core"
    ...
    Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
    #0  0x0000aaaade3d0b4c in ?? ()
    (gdb)

The problem with the latter is that auxv data gets improperly cached
between the two commands.  When executing the file command, auxv gets
first queried here, when loading the executable:

    #0  target_auxv_search (ops=0x55555b842400 <exec_ops>, match=0x9, valp=0x7fffffffc5d0) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/auxv.c:383
    #1  0x0000555557e576f2 in svr4_exec_displacement (displacementp=0x7fffffffc8c0) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/solib-svr4.c:2482
    #2  0x0000555557e594d1 in svr4_relocate_main_executable () at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/solib-svr4.c:2878
    #3  0x0000555557e5989e in svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook (from_tty=1) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/solib-svr4.c:2933
    #4  0x0000555557e6e49f in solib_create_inferior_hook (from_tty=1) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/solib.c:1253
    #5  0x0000555557f33e29 in symbol_file_command (args=0x7fffffffe01c "aarch64-mte-gcore", from_tty=1) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/symfile.c:1655
    #6  0x00005555573319c3 in file_command (arg=0x7fffffffe01c "aarch64-mte-gcore", from_tty=1) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/exec.c:555
    #7  0x0000555556e47185 in do_simple_func (args=0x7fffffffe01c "aarch64-mte-gcore", from_tty=1, c=0x612000047740) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/cli/cli-decode.c:95
    #8  0x0000555556e551c9 in cmd_func (cmd=0x612000047740, args=0x7fffffffe01c "aarch64-mte-gcore", from_tty=1) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/cli/cli-decode.c:2543
    #9  0x00005555580e63fd in execute_command (p=0x7fffffffe02c "e", from_tty=1) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/top.c:692
    #10 0x0000555557771913 in catch_command_errors (command=0x5555580e55ad <execute_command(char const*, int)>, arg=0x7fffffffe017 "file aarch64-mte-gcore", from_tty=1, do_bp_actions=true) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/main.c:513
    #11 0x0000555557771fba in execute_cmdargs (cmdarg_vec=0x7fffffffd570, file_type=CMDARG_FILE, cmd_type=CMDARG_COMMAND, ret=0x7fffffffd230) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/main.c:608
    #12 0x00005555577755ac in captured_main_1 (context=0x7fffffffda10) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/main.c:1299
    #13 0x0000555557775c2d in captured_main (data=0x7fffffffda10) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/main.c:1320
    #14 0x0000555557775cc2 in gdb_main (args=0x7fffffffda10) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/main.c:1345
    #15 0x00005555568bdcbe in main (argc=10, argv=0x7fffffffdba8) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/gdb.c:32

Here, target_auxv_search is called on the inferior's target stack.  The
target stack only contains the exec target, so the query returns empty
auxv data.  This gets cached for that inferior in `auxv_inferior_data`.

In its constructor (before it is pushed to the inferior's target stack),
the core_target needs to identify the right target description from the
core, and for that asks the gdbarch to read a target description from
the core file.  Because some implementations of
gdbarch_core_read_description (such as AArch64's) need to read auxv data
from the core in order to determine the right target description, the
core_target passes a pointer to itself, allowing implementations to call
target_auxv_search it.  However, because we have previously cached
(empty) auxv data for that inferior, target_auxv_search searched that
cached (empty) auxv data, not auxv data read from the core.  Remember
that this data was obtained by reading auxv on the inferior's target
stack, which only contained an exec target.

The problem I see is that while target_auxv_search offers the
flexibility of reading from an arbitrary (passed as an argument) target,
the caching doesn't do the distinction of which target is being queried,
and where the cached data came from.  So, you could read auxv from a
target A, it gets cached, then you try to read auxv from a target B, and
it returns the cached data from target A.  That sounds wrong.  In our
case, we expect to read different auxv data from the core target than
what we have read from the target stack earlier, so it doesn't make
sense to hit the cache in this case.

To fix this, I propose splitting the code paths that read auxv data from
an inferior's target stack and those that read from a passed-in target.
The code path that reads from the target stack will keep caching,
whereas the one that reads from a passed-in target won't.  And since,
searching in auxv data is independent from where this data came from,
split the "read" part from the "search" part.

From what I understand, auxv caching was introduced mostly to reduce
latency on remote connections, when doing many queries.  With the change
I propose, only the queries done while constructing the core_target
end up not using cached auxv data.  This is fine, because there are just
a handful of queries max, done at this point, and reading core files is
local.

The changes to auxv functions are:

 - Introduce 2 target_read_auxv functions.  One reads from an explicit
   target_ops and doesn't do caching (to be used in
   gdbarch_core_read_description context).  The other takes no argument,
   reads from the current inferior's target stack (it looks just like a
   standard target function wrapper) and does caching.

   The first target_read_auxv actually replaces get_auxv_inferior_data,
   since it became a trivial wrapper around it.

 - Change the existing target_auxv_search to not read auxv data from the
   target, but to accept it as a parameter (a gdb::byte_vector).  This
   function doesn't care where the data came from, it just searches in
   it.  It still needs to take a target_ops and gdbarch to know how to
   parse auxv entries.

 - Add a convenience target_auxv_search overload that reads auxv
   data from the inferior's target stack and searches in it.  This
   overload is useful to replace the exist target_auxv_search calls that
   passed the `current_inferior ()->top_target ()` target and keep the
   call sites short.

 - Modify parse_auxv to accept a target_ops and gdbarch to use for
   parsing entries.  Not strictly related to the rest of this change,
   but it seems like a good change in the context.

Changes in architecture-specific files (tdep and nat):

 - In linux-tdep, linux_get_hwcap and linux_get_hwcap2 get split in two,
   similar to target_auxv_search.  One version receives auxv data,
   target and arch as parameters.  The other gets everything from the
   current inferior.  The latter is for convenience, to avoid making
   call sites too ugly.

 - Call sites of linux_get_hwcap and linux_get_hwcap2 are adjusted to
   use either of the new versions.  The call sites in
   gdbarch_core_read_description context explicitly read auxv data from
   the passed-in target and call the linux_get_hwcap{,2} function with
   parameters.  Other call sites use the versions without parameters.

 - Same idea for arm_fbsd_read_description_auxv.

 - Call sites of target_auxv_search that passed
   `current_inferior ()->top_target ()` are changed to use the
   target_auxv_search overload that works in the current inferior.

Reviewed-By: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-By: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ib775a220cf1e76443fb7da2fdff8fc631128fe66
2022-10-11 13:52:18 -04:00
Tom Tromey
bd2b40ac12 Change GDB to use frame_info_ptr
This changes GDB to use frame_info_ptr instead of frame_info *
The substitution was done with multiple sequential `sed` commands:

sed 's/^struct frame_info;/class frame_info_ptr;/'
sed 's/struct frame_info \*/frame_info_ptr /g' - which left some
    issues in a few files, that were manually fixed.
sed 's/\<frame_info \*/frame_info_ptr /g'
sed 's/frame_info_ptr $/frame_info_ptr/g' - used to remove whitespace
    problems.

The changed files were then manually checked and some 'sed' changes
undone, some constructors and some gets were added, according to what
made sense, and what Tromey originally did

Co-Authored-By: Bruno Larsen <blarsen@redhat.com>
Approved-by: Tom Tomey <tom@tromey.com>
2022-10-10 11:57:10 +02:00
Keith Seitz
ac9b8c676e Constify target_desc declarations
This patch changes various global target_desc declarations to const, thereby
correcting a prominent source of ODR violations in PowerPC-related target code.
The majority of files/changes are mechanical const-ifications accomplished by
regenerating the C files in features/.

This also required manually updating mips-linux-tdep.h,  s390-linux-tdep.h,
nios2-tdep.h, s390-tdep.h, arch/ppc-linux-tdesc.h, arch/ppc-linux-common.c,
and rs6000-tdep.c.

Patch tested against the sourceware trybot, and fully regression tested against
our (Red Hat's) internal  test infrastructure on Rawhide aarch64, s390x, x86_64,
and powerpcle.

With this patch, I can finally enable LTO in our GDB package builds. [Tested
with a rawhide scratch build containing this patch.]

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22395
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24835
2022-09-29 10:00:13 -07:00
Simon Marchi
df86565b31 gdb: remove TYPE_LENGTH
Remove the macro, replace all uses with calls to type::length.

Change-Id: Ib9bdc954576860b21190886534c99103d6a47afb
2022-09-21 11:05:21 -04:00
Tom Tromey
cb275538db Use registry in gdbarch
gdbarch implements its own registry-like approach.  This patch changes
it to instead use registry.h.  It's a rather large patch but largely
uninteresting -- it's mostly a straightforward conversion from the old
approach to the new one.

The main benefit of this change is that it introduces type safety to
the gdbarch registry.  It also removes a bunch of code.

One possible drawback is that, previously, the gdbarch registry
differentiated between pre- and post-initialization setup.  This
doesn't seem very important to me, though.
2022-08-04 13:28:04 -06:00
Tom Tromey
08b8a139c9 Rewrite registry.h
This rewrites registry.h, removing all the macros and replacing it
with relatively ordinary template classes.  The result is less code
than the previous setup.  It replaces large macros with a relatively
straightforward C++ class, and now manages its own cleanup.

The existing type-safe "key" class is replaced with the equivalent
template class.  This approach ended up requiring relatively few
changes to the users of the registry code in gdb -- code using the key
system just required a small change to the key's declaration.

All existing users of the old C-like API are now converted to use the
type-safe API.  This mostly involved changing explicit deletion
functions to be an operator() in a deleter class.

The old "save/free" two-phase process is removed, and replaced with a
single "free" phase.  No existing code used both phases.

The old "free" callbacks took a parameter for the enclosing container
object.  However, this wasn't truly needed and is removed here as
well.
2022-07-28 14:16:50 -06:00
Andrew Burgess
08106042d9 gdb: move the type cast into gdbarch_tdep
I built GDB for all targets on a x86-64/GNU-Linux system, and
then (accidentally) passed GDB a RISC-V binary, and asked GDB to "run"
the binary on the native target.  I got this error:

  (gdb) show architecture
  The target architecture is set to "auto" (currently "i386").
  (gdb) file /tmp/hello.rv32.exe
  Reading symbols from /tmp/hello.rv32.exe...
  (gdb) show architecture
  The target architecture is set to "auto" (currently "riscv:rv32").
  (gdb) run
  Starting program: /tmp/hello.rv32.exe
  ../../src/gdb/i387-tdep.c:596: internal-error: i387_supply_fxsave: Assertion `tdep->st0_regnum >= I386_ST0_REGNUM' failed.

What's going on here is this; initially the architecture is i386, this
is based on the default architecture, which is set based on the native
target.  After loading the RISC-V executable the architecture of the
current inferior is updated based on the architecture of the
executable.

When we "run", GDB does a fork & exec, with the inferior being
controlled through ptrace.  GDB sees an initial stop from the inferior
as soon as the inferior comes to life.  In response to this stop GDB
ends up calling save_stop_reason (linux-nat.c), which ends up trying
to read register from the inferior, to do this we end up calling
target_ops::fetch_registers, which, for the x86-64 native target,
calls amd64_linux_nat_target::fetch_registers.

After this I eventually end up in i387_supply_fxsave, different x86
based targets will end in different functions to fetch registers, but
it doesn't really matter which function we end up in, the problem is
this line, which is repeated in many places:

  i386_gdbarch_tdep *tdep = (i386_gdbarch_tdep *) gdbarch_tdep (arch);

The problem here is that the ARCH in this line comes from the current
inferior, which, as we discussed above, will be a RISC-V gdbarch, the
tdep field will actually be of type riscv_gdbarch_tdep, not
i386_gdbarch_tdep.  After this cast we are relying on undefined
behaviour, in my case I happen to trigger an assert, but this might
not always be the case.

The thing I tried that exposed this problem was of course, trying to
start an executable of the wrong architecture on a native target.  I
don't think that the correct solution for this problem is to detect,
at the point of cast, that the gdbarch_tdep object is of the wrong
type, but, I did wonder, is there a way that we could protect
ourselves from incorrectly casting the gdbarch_tdep object?

I think that there is something we can do here, and this commit is the
first step in that direction, though no actual check is added by this
commit.

This commit can be split into two parts:

 (1) In gdbarch.h and arch-utils.c.  In these files I have modified
 gdbarch_tdep (the function) so that it now takes a template argument,
 like this:

    template<typename TDepType>
    static inline TDepType *
    gdbarch_tdep (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
    {
      struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep_1 (gdbarch);
      return static_cast<TDepType *> (tdep);
    }

  After this change we are no better protected, but the cast is now
  done within the gdbarch_tdep function rather than at the call sites,
  this leads to the second, much larger change in this commit,

  (2) Everywhere gdbarch_tdep is called, we make changes like this:

    -  i386_gdbarch_tdep *tdep = (i386_gdbarch_tdep *) gdbarch_tdep (arch);
    +  i386_gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep<i386_gdbarch_tdep> (arch);

There should be no functional change after this commit.

In the next commit I will build on this change to add an assertion in
gdbarch_tdep that checks we are casting to the correct type.
2022-07-21 15:19:42 +01:00
Carl Love
6be98d075c Add recording support for the ISA 3.1 PowerPC instructions.
This patch adds support for the PowerPC ISA 3.1 instructions to the PowerPC
gdb instruction recording routines.  Case statement entries are added to a
number of the existing routines for recording the 32-bit word instructions.
A few new functions were added to handle the new word instructions.  The 64-bit
prefix instructions are all handled by a set of new routines.  The function
ppc_process_prefix_instruction() is the primary function to handle the
prefixed instructions. It calls additional functions to handle specific
sets of prefixed instructions.  These new functions are:
  ppc_process_record_prefix_vsx_d_form(),
  ppc_process_record_prefix_store_vsx_ds_form(),
  ppc_process_record_prefix_op34(),
  ppc_process_record_prefix_op33(),
  ppc_process_record_prefix_op32(),
  ppc_process_record_prefix_store(),
  ppc_process_record_prefix_op59_XX3(),
  ppc_process_record_prefix_op42().
2022-04-26 19:23:17 +00:00
Andrew Burgess
dbf5d61bda gdb: make gdbarch_register_reggroup_p take a const reggroup *
Change gdbarch_register_reggroup_p to take a 'const struct reggroup *'
argument.  This requires a change to the gdb/gdbarch-components.py
script, regeneration of gdbarch.{c,h}, and then updates to all the
architectures that implement this method.

There should be no user visible changes after this commit.
2022-04-07 16:01:17 +01:00
Tiezhu Yang
552f1157c6 gdb: rename floatformats_ia64_quad to floatformats_ieee_quad
It is better to rename floatformats_ia64_quad to floatformats_ieee_quad
to reflect the reality, and then we can clean up the related code.

As Tom Tromey said [1]:

  These files are maintained in gcc and then imported into the
  binutils-gdb repository, so any changes to them will have to
  be proposed there first.

the related changes have been merged into gcc master now [2], it is time
to do it for gdb.

[1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2022-March/186569.html
[2] https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=b2dff6b2d9d6

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
2022-04-02 08:36:33 +08:00
Tom Tromey
6cb06a8cda Unify gdb printf functions
Now that filtered and unfiltered output can be treated identically, we
can unify the printf family of functions.  This is done under the name
"gdb_printf".  Most of this patch was written by script.
2022-03-29 12:46:24 -06:00
Joel Brobecker
4a94e36819 Automatic Copyright Year update after running gdb/copyright.py
This commit brings all the changes made by running gdb/copyright.py
as per GDB's Start of New Year Procedure.

For the avoidance of doubt, all changes in this commits were
performed by the script.
2022-01-01 19:13:23 +04:00
Tom Tromey
d68510ac19 Use correct stream for process record output
The process record code often emits unfiltered output.  In some cases,
this output ought to go to gdb_stderr (but see below).  In other
cases, the output is guarded by a logging variable and so ought to go
to gdb_stdlog.  This patch makes these changes.

Note that in many cases, the output to stderr is followed by a
"return -1", which is how process record indicates an error.  It seems
to me that calling error here would be preferable, because, in many
cases, that's all the caller does when it sees a -1.  However, I
haven't made this change.

This is part of PR gdb/7233.

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=7233
2021-12-29 10:40:10 -07:00
Jan Vrany
2bd64d2109 ppc: recognize all program traps
Permanent program breakpoints (ones inserted into the code) other than
the one GDB uses for POWER (0x7fe00008) did not result in stop but
caused GDB to loop infinitely.

This was because GDB did not recognize trap instructions other than
"trap". For example, "tw 12, 4, 4" was not be recognized, causing GDB
to loop forever.

This commit fixes this by providing POWER specific hook
(gdbarch_program_breakpoint_here_p) recognizing all tw, twi, td and tdi
instructions.

Tested on Linux on PowerPC e500 and on QEMU PPC64le.
2021-12-08 10:46:49 +00:00
Jan Vrany
44f3c3c212 ppc: use "trap" ("tw, 31, 0, 0") as breakpoint instruction
Power ISA 3.0 B spec [1], sections 3.3.11 "Fixed-Point Trap Instructions"
and section C.6 "Trap Mnemonics" specify "tw, 31, 0, 0" (encoded as
0x7fe00008) as canonical unconditional trap instruction.

This commit changes the breakpoint instruction used by GDB from
"tw 12, r2, r2" to unconditional "trap".

[1]: https://openpowerfoundation.org/?resource_lib=power-isa-version-3-0
2021-12-08 10:46:49 +00:00
Carl Love
90ad9178f1 gdb: PowerPC fix gdb.base/break-interp.exp
This patch fixes eight test failures on PowerPC for the test
gdb.base/break-interp.exp. The patch adds a funtion and registers it to
setup the displaced stepping for ppc-linux platform.  The patch moves the
struct ppc_inferior_data to the ppc-tdep.h include file to make it visible
to the ppc-linux-tdep.c and rs6000-tdep.c files.  Additionally the function
get_ppc_per_inferior is made external in ppc-tdep.h to make it visible in
both files.

Tested on Power 10 ppc64le-linux with no regressions.
2021-11-18 10:17:31 -06:00
Simon Marchi
345bd07cce gdb: fix gdbarch_tdep ODR violation
I would like to be able to use non-trivial types in gdbarch_tdep types.
This is not possible at the moment (in theory), because of the one
definition rule.

To allow it, rename all gdbarch_tdep types to <arch>_gdbarch_tdep, and
make them inherit from a gdbarch_tdep base class.  The inheritance is
necessary to be able to pass pointers to all these <arch>_gdbarch_tdep
objects to gdbarch_alloc, which takes a pointer to gdbarch_tdep.

These objects are never deleted through a base class pointer, so I
didn't include a virtual destructor.  In the future, if gdbarch objects
deletable, I could imagine that the gdbarch_tdep objects could become
owned by the gdbarch objects, and then it would become useful to have a
virtual destructor (so that the gdbarch object can delete the owned
gdbarch_tdep object).  But that's not necessary right now.

It turns out that RISC-V already has a gdbarch_tdep that is
non-default-constructible, so that provides a good motivation for this
change.

Most changes are fairly straightforward, mostly needing to add some
casts all over the place.  There is however the xtensa architecture,
doing its own little weird thing to define its gdbarch_tdep.  I did my
best to adapt it, but I can't test those changes.

Change-Id: Ic001903f91ddd106bd6ca09a79dabe8df2d69f3b
2021-11-15 11:29:39 -05:00
Tom de Vries
a50bdb99af [gdb/tdep, rs6000] Don't skip system call in skip_prologue
I ran into a case where a breakpoint on _exit never triggered, because it was
set past the end of the _exit prologue, past the end of the exit_group system
call (which does not return).

More concretely, the breakpoint was set at the last insn show here:
...
Dump of assembler code for function _exit:
   0x00007ffff7e42ea0 <+0>:     12 00 4c 3c     addis   r2,r12,18
   0x00007ffff7e42ea4 <+4>:     60 43 42 38     addi    r2,r2,17248
   0x00007ffff7e42ea8 <+8>:     00 00 00 60     nop
   0x00007ffff7e42eac <+12>:    f8 ff e1 fb     std     r31,-8(r1)
   0x00007ffff7e42eb0 <+16>:    78 1b 7f 7c     mr      r31,r3
   0x00007ffff7e42eb4 <+20>:    f0 ff c1 fb     std     r30,-16(r1)
   0x00007ffff7e42eb8 <+24>:    ea 00 00 38     li      r0,234
   0x00007ffff7e42ebc <+28>:    a0 8b 22 e9     ld      r9,-29792(r2)
   0x00007ffff7e42ec0 <+32>:    78 fb e3 7f     mr      r3,r31
   0x00007ffff7e42ec4 <+36>:    14 6a c9 7f     add     r30,r9,r13
   0x00007ffff7e42ec8 <+40>:    02 00 00 44     sc
   0x00007ffff7e42ecc <+44>:    26 00 00 7c     mfcr    r0
   0x00007ffff7e42ed0 <+48>:    00 10 09 74     andis.  r9,r0,4096
...

Fix this by treating system calls the same as branches in skip_prologue:
by default, don't skip, such that the breakpoint is set at 0x00007ffff7e42eb8
instead.

Tested on ppc64le-linux, on a power 8 machine.

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28527
2021-11-02 19:08:49 +01:00
Simon Marchi
f54bdb6d27 gdb: add add_setshow_prefix_cmd
There's a common pattern to call add_basic_prefix_cmd and
add_show_prefix_cmd to add matching set and show commands.  Add the
add_setshow_prefix_cmd function to factor that out and use it at a few
places.

Change-Id: I6e9e90a30e9efb7b255bf839cac27b85d7069cfd
2021-10-28 10:44:18 -04:00
Carl Love
1284c2264c PPC fix for stfiwx instruction (and additional stores with primary opcode of 31)
[gdb] Fix address being recorded in rs6000-tdep.c, ppc_process_record_op31.

The GDB record function was recording the variable addr that was passed in
rather than the calculated effective address (ea) by the
ppc_process_record_op31 function.
2021-10-13 13:16:21 -05:00
Simon Marchi
a154d838a7 gdb: add names to unwinders, add debug messages when looking for unwinder
I wrote this while debugging a problem where the expected unwinder for a
frame wasn't used.  It adds messages to show which unwinders are
considered for a frame, why they are not selected (if an exception is
thrown), and finally which unwinder is selected in the end.

To be able to show a meaningful, human-readable name for the unwinders,
add a "name" field to struct frame_unwind, and update all instances to
include a name.

Here's an example of the output:

    [frame] frame_unwind_find_by_frame: this_frame=0
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: trying unwinder "dummy"
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: no
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: trying unwinder "dwarf2 tailcall"
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: no
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: trying unwinder "inline"
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: no
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: trying unwinder "jit"
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: no
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: trying unwinder "python"
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: no
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: trying unwinder "amd64 epilogue"
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: no
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: trying unwinder "i386 epilogue"
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: no
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: trying unwinder "dwarf2"
    [frame] frame_unwind_try_unwinder: yes

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* frame-unwind.h (struct frame_unwind) <name>: New.  Update
	instances everywhere to include this field.
	* frame-unwind.c (frame_unwind_try_unwinder,
	frame_unwind_find_by_frame): Add debug messages.

Change-Id: I813f17777422425f0d08b22499817b23922e8ddb
2021-06-29 12:05:03 -04:00
Simon Marchi
b447dd03c1 gdb: remove gdbarch_info_init
While reviewing another patch, I realized that gdbarch_info_init could
easily be removed in favor of initializing gdbarch_info fields directly
in the struct declaration.  The only odd part is the union.  I don't
know if it's actually important for it to be zero-initialized, but I
presume it is.  I added a constructor to gdbarch_info to take care of
that.  A proper solution would be to use std::variant.  Or, these could
also be separate fields, the little extra space required wouldn't
matter.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* gdbarch.sh (struct gdbarch_info): Initialize fields, add
	constructor.
	* gdbarch.h: Re-generate.
	* arch-utils.h (gdbarch_info_init): Remove, delete all usages.
	* arch-utils.c (gdbarch_info_init): Remove.

Change-Id: I7502e08fe0f278d84eef1667a072e8a97bda5ab5
2021-06-28 11:49:22 -04:00
Carl Love
ecac8d1c14 Add Power 10 PLT instruction patterns
gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-06-07  Carl Love  <cel@us.ibm.com>

	* ppc-tdep.h (ppc_insn_prefix_dform): Declare.
	* ppc64-tdep.c(insn_md, insn_x, insn_xo): New macros.
	(ppc64_plt_pcrel_entry_point, ppc64_pcrel_linkage1_target,
	ppc64_pcrel_linkage2_target): New functions.
	(ppc64_standard_linkage9, ppc64_standard_linkage10,
	ppc64_standard_linkage11, ppc64_standard_linkage12): New ppc
	instruction patterns.
	(ppc64_standard_linkage9, ppc64_standard_linkage10,
	ppc64_standard_linkage11, ppc64_standard_linkage12): New variables
	in define MAX expression.
	(ppc64_skip_trampoline_code_1): Handle ppc64_standard_linkage9,
	ppc64_standard_linkage10, ppc64_standard_linkage11,
	ppc64_standard_linkage12.
	* (ppc_insn_prefix_dform): New function.
2021-06-07 10:41:22 -05:00
Simon Marchi
24b21115f5 gdb: fix tab after space indentation issues
I spotted some indentation issues where we had some spaces followed by
tabs at beginning of line, that I wanted to fix.  So while at it, I did
a quick grep to find and fix all I could find.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* Fix tab after space indentation issues throughout.

Change-Id: I1acb414dd9c593b474ae2b8667496584df4316fd
2021-05-27 15:18:49 -04:00
Simon Marchi
01add95bed gdb: fix some indentation issues
I wrote a small script to spot a pattern of indentation mistakes I saw
happened in breakpoint.c.  And while at it I ran it on all files and
fixed what I found.  No behavior changes intended, just indentation and
addition / removal of curly braces.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* Fix some indentation mistakes throughout.

gdbserver/ChangeLog:

	* Fix some indentation mistakes throughout.

Change-Id: Ia01990c26c38e83a243d8f33da1d494f16315c6e
2021-05-27 15:01:28 -04:00
Marco Barisione
2f822da535 gdb: generate the prefix name for prefix commands on demand
Previously, the prefixname field of struct cmd_list_element was manually
set for prefix commands.  This seems verbose and error prone as it
required every single call to functions adding prefix commands to
specify the prefix name while the same information can be easily
generated.

Historically, this was not possible as the prefix field was null for
many commands, but this was fixed in commit
3f4d92ebdf by Philippe Waroquiers, so
we can rely on the prefix field being set when generating the prefix
name.

This commit also fixes a use after free in this scenario:
* A command gets created via Python (using the gdb.Command class).
  The prefix name member is dynamically allocated.
* An alias to the new command is created. The alias's prefixname is set
  to point to the prefixname for the original command with a direct
  assignment.
* A new command with the same name as the Python command is created.
* The object for the original Python command gets freed and its
  prefixname gets freed as well.
* The alias is updated to point to the new command, but its prefixname
  is not updated so it keeps pointing to the freed one.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* command.h (add_prefix_cmd): Remove the prefixname argument as
	it can now be generated automatically.  Update all callers.
	(add_basic_prefix_cmd): Ditto.
	(add_show_prefix_cmd): Ditto.
	(add_prefix_cmd_suppress_notification): Ditto.
	(add_abbrev_prefix_cmd): Ditto.
	* cli/cli-decode.c (add_prefix_cmd): Ditto.
	(add_basic_prefix_cmd): Ditto.
	(add_show_prefix_cmd): Ditto.
	(add_prefix_cmd_suppress_notification): Ditto.
	(add_prefix_cmd_suppress_notification): Ditto.
	(add_abbrev_prefix_cmd): Ditto.
	* cli/cli-decode.h (struct cmd_list_element): Replace the
	prefixname member variable with a method which generates the
	prefix name at runtime.  Update all code reading the prefix
	name to use the method, and remove all code setting it.
	* python/py-cmd.c (cmdpy_destroyer): Remove code to free the
	prefixname member as it's now a method.
	(cmdpy_function): Determine if the command is a prefix by
	looking at prefixlist, not prefixname.
2021-05-12 11:19:22 +01:00
Luis Machado
d9d2ef05f1 Fix build failure for 32-bit targets with --enable-targets=all
Replace use of %lx with %s.

gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-04-13  Luis Machado  <luis.machado@linaro.org>

	* rs6000-tdep.c (ppc_displaced_step_fixup): Use %s to print
	hex values.
2021-04-13 10:49:57 -03:00
Will Schmidt
c8a379440e [PATCH] gdb-power10-single-step
Hi,
  This is based on a patch originally written by Alan Modra.
Powerpc / Power10 ISA 3.1 adds prefixed instructions, which
are 8 bytes in length.  This is in contrast to powerpc previously
always having 4 byte instruction length.  This patch implements
changes to allow GDB to better detect prefixed instructions, and
handle single stepping across the 8 byte instructions.

Added #defines to help test for PNOP and prefix instructions.
Update ppc_displaced_step_copy_insn() to handle pnop and prefixed
instructions whem R=0 (non-pc-relative).

Updated ppc_displaced_step_fixup() to properly handle the offset
value matching the current instruction size

Updated the for-loop within ppc_deal_with_atomic_sequence() to
count instructions properly in case we have a mix of 4-byte and
8-byte instructions within the atomic_sequence_length.

Added testcase and harness to exercise pc-relative load/store
instructions with R=0.

2021-04-12  Will Schmidt  <will_schmidt@vnet.ibm.com>

        gdb/ChangeLog:
        * rs6000-tdep.c:  Add support for single-stepping of
        prefixed instructions.

        gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
        * gdb.arch/powerpc-plxv-nonrel.s:  Testcase using
        non-relative plxv instructions.
        * gdb.arch/powerpc-plxv-nonrel.exp: Testcase harness.
2021-04-12 14:11:02 -05:00
Will Schmidt
e3d528d7e6 [PATCH, rs6000, v3][PR gdb/27525] displaced stepping across addpcis/lnia.
This addresses PR gdb/27525.     The lnia and other variations
of the addpcis instruction write the value of the NIA into a target register.
If we are single-stepping across a breakpoint, the instruction is executed
from a displaced location, and thusly the written value of the PC/NIA
will be incorrect.   The changes here will measure the displacement
offset, and adjust the target register value to compensate.

YYYY-MM-DD  Will Schmidt  <will_schmidt@vnet.ibm.com>

gdb/ChangeLog:

        * rs6000-tdep.c (ppc_displaced_step_fixup): Update to handle
        the addpcis/lnia instruction.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * gdb.arch/powerpc-addpcis.exp: Testcase harness to
        exercise single-stepping over subpcis,lnia,addpcis instructions
        with displacement.
        * gdb.arch/powerpc-addpcis.s: Testcase with stream
        of addpcis/lnia/subpcis instructions.
        * gdb.arch/powerpc-lnia.exp: Testcase harness to exercise
        single-stepping over lnia instructions with displacement.
        * gdb.arch/powerpc-lnia.s: Testcase with stream of
        lnia instructions.
2021-04-12 13:35:54 -05:00
Carl Love
6ba4cb845b RS6000 Add support to print vector register contents as float128
This patch adds a floating point 128-bit composite field to the vsx
register type.  When printing the register with p/f the float128 field will
be printed as a 128-bit floating point value.  A test case to verify the new
vsx register field is visible and correctly prints out the value of a 128-bit
floating point value is also added.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* rs6000-tdep.c (rs6000_builtin_type_vec128): Add t_float128 variable.
	(rs6000_builtin_type_vec128): Add append_composite_type_field for
	float128.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gdb.arch/vsx-vsr-float128.c: New test file.
	* gdb.arch/vsx-vsr-float128.exp: New expect file.
2021-04-12 10:36:10 -05:00
Simon Marchi
328d42d87e gdb: remove current_top_target function
The current_top_target function is a hidden dependency on the current
inferior.  Since I'd like to slowly move towards reducing our dependency
on the global current state, remove this function and make callers use

  current_inferior ()->top_target ()

There is no expected change in behavior, but this one step towards
making those callers use the inferior from their context, rather than
refer to the global current inferior.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* target.h (current_top_target): Remove, make callers use the
	current inferior instead.
	* target.c (current_top_target): Remove.

Change-Id: Iccd457036f84466cdaa3865aa3f9339a24ea001d
2021-03-24 18:08:24 -04:00
Luis Machado
a9a87d3525 trad-frame cleanups
With the new member functions for struct trad_frame_saved_reg, there is no
need to invoke some of the set/get functions anymore.  This patch removes
those and adjusts all callers.

Even though the most natural initial state of a saved register value is
UNKNOWN, there are target backends relying on the previous initial state
of REALREG set to a register's own number. I noticed this in at least a
couple targets: aarch64 and riscv.

Because of that, I decided to keep the reset function that sets the set of
register values to REALREG. I can't exercise all the targets to make sure
the initial state change won't break things, hence why it is risky to change
the default.

Validated with --enable-targets=all on aarch64-linux Ubuntu 18.04/20.04.

gdb/ChangeLog

2021-01-19  Luis Machado  <luis.machado@linaro.org>

	* trad-frame.h (trad_frame_saved_reg) <set_value_bytes>: Allocate
	memory and save data.
	(trad_frame_set_value, trad_frame_set_realreg, trad_frame_set_addr)
	(trad_frame_set_unknown, trad_frame_set_value_bytes)
	(trad_frame_value_p, trad_frame_addr_p, trad_frame_realreg_p)
	(trad_frame_value_bytes_p): Remove.
	(trad_frame_reset_saved_regs): Adjust documentation.
	* trad-frame.c (trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs): Initialize via a
	constructor and reset the state of the registers.
	(trad_frame_value_p, trad_frame_addr_p, trad_frame_realreg_p)
	(trad_frame_value_bytes_p, trad_frame_set_value)
	(trad_frame_set_realreg, trad_frame_set_addr)
	(trad_frame_set_unknown, trad_frame_set_value_bytes): Remove.
	(trad_frame_set_reg_realreg): Update to call member function.
	(trad_frame_set_reg_addr, trad_frame_set_reg_value_bytes): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_get_prev_register): Likewise.

	* aarch64-tdep.c (aarch64_analyze_prologue)
	(aarch64_analyze_prologue_test, aarch64_make_prologue_cache_1)
	(aarch64_prologue_prev_register): Update to use member functions.
	* alpha-mdebug-tdep.c (alpha_mdebug_frame_unwind_cache): Likewise.
	* alpha-tdep.c (alpha_heuristic_frame_unwind_cache): Likewise.
	* arc-tdep.c (arc_print_frame_cache, arc_make_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* arm-tdep.c (arm_make_prologue_cache, arm_exidx_fill_cache)
	(arm_make_epilogue_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* avr-tdep.c (avr_frame_unwind_cache)
	(avr_frame_prev_register): Likewise.
	* cris-tdep.c (cris_scan_prologue): Likewise.
	* csky-tdep.c (csky_frame_unwind_cache): Likewise.
	* frv-tdep.c (frv_analyze_prologue): Likewise.
	* hppa-tdep.c (hppa_frame_cache, hppa_fallback_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* lm32-tdep.c (lm32_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* m32r-tdep.c (m32r_frame_unwind_cache): Likewise.
	* m68hc11-tdep.c (m68hc11_frame_unwind_cache): Likewise.
	* mips-tdep.c (set_reg_offset, mips_insn16_frame_cache)
	(mips_micro_frame_cache, mips_insn32_frame_cache): Likewise.
	(reset_saved_regs): Adjust to set realreg.
	* riscv-tdep.c (riscv_scan_prologue, riscv_frame_cache): Adjust to
	call member functions.
	* rs6000-tdep.c (rs6000_frame_cache, rs6000_epilogue_frame_cache)
	* s390-tdep.c (s390_prologue_frame_unwind_cache)
	(s390_backchain_frame_unwind_cache): Likewise.
	* score-tdep.c (score7_analyze_prologue)
	(score3_analyze_prologue, score_make_prologue_cache): Likewise.
	* sparc-netbsd-tdep.c (sparc32nbsd_sigcontext_saved_regs): Likewise.
	* sparc-sol2-tdep.c (sparc32_sol2_sigtramp_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* sparc64-netbsd-tdep.c (sparc64nbsd_sigcontext_saved_regs): Likewise.
	* sparc64-sol2-tdep.c (sparc64_sol2_sigtramp_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* tilegx-tdep.c (tilegx_analyze_prologue)
	(tilegx_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* v850-tdep.c (v850_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* vax-tdep.c (vax_frame_cache): Likewise.
2021-01-19 14:43:34 -03:00
Luis Machado
bdec2917b1 Convert some frame functions to use gdb::array_view.
This patch converts the most obvious functions from gdb/frame.h to use
the gdb::array_view abstraction.  I've converted the ones that used buffer +
length.

There are others using only the buffer, with an implicit size. I did not
touch those for now. But it would be nice to pass the size for safety.

Tested with --enable-targets=all on Ubuntu 18.04/20.04 aarch64-linux.

gdb/ChangeLog

2021-01-19  Luis Machado  <luis.machado@linaro.org>

	* frame.h (get_frame_register_bytes): Pass a gdb::array_view instead
	of buffer + length.
	(put_frame_register_bytes): Likewise.
	Adjust documentation.
	(get_frame_memory): Pass a gdb::array_view instead of buffer + length.
	(safe_frame_unwind_memory): Likewise.
	* frame.c (get_frame_register_bytes, put_frame_register_bytes)
	(get_frame_memory, safe_frame_unwind_memory): Adjust to use
	gdb::array_view.
	* amd64-fbsd-tdep.c (amd64fbsd_sigtramp_p): Likewise.
	* amd64-linux-tdep.c (amd64_linux_sigtramp_start): Likewise.
	* amd64-obsd-tdep.c (amd64obsd_sigtramp_p): Likewise.
	* arc-linux-tdep.c (arc_linux_is_sigtramp): Likewise.
	* cris-tdep.c (cris_sigtramp_start, cris_rt_sigtramp_start): Likewise.
	* dwarf2/loc.c (rw_pieced_value): Likewise.
	* hppa-tdep.c (hppa_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* i386-fbsd-tdep.c (i386fbsd_sigtramp_p): Likewise.
	* i386-gnu-tdep.c (i386_gnu_sigtramp_start): Likewise.
	* i386-linux-tdep.c (i386_linux_sigtramp_start)
	(i386_linux_rt_sigtramp_start): Likewise.
	* i386-obsd-tdep.c (i386obsd_sigtramp_p): Likewise.
	* i386-tdep.c (i386_register_to_value): Likewise.
	* i387-tdep.c (i387_register_to_value): Likewise.
	* ia64-tdep.c (ia64_register_to_value): Likewise.
	* m32r-linux-tdep.c (m32r_linux_sigtramp_start)
	(m32r_linux_rt_sigtramp_start): Likewise.
	* m68k-linux-tdep.c (m68k_linux_pc_in_sigtramp): Likewise.
	* m68k-tdep.c (m68k_register_to_value): Likewise.
	* mips-tdep.c (mips_register_to_value)
	(mips_value_to_register): Likewise.
	* ppc-fbsd-tdep.c (ppcfbsd_sigtramp_frame_sniffer)
	(ppcfbsd_sigtramp_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* ppc-obsd-tdep.c (ppcobsd_sigtramp_frame_sniffer)
	(ppcobsd_sigtramp_frame_cache): Likewise.
	* rs6000-tdep.c (rs6000_in_function_epilogue_frame_p)
	(rs6000_register_to_value): Likewise.
	* tilegx-tdep.c (tilegx_analyze_prologue): Likewise.
	* tramp-frame.c (tramp_frame_start): Likewise.
	* valops.c (value_assign): Likewise.
2021-01-19 14:42:23 -03:00
Luis Machado
098caef485 Refactor struct trad_frame_saved_regs
The following patch drops the overloading going on with the trad_frame_saved_reg
struct and defines a new struct with a KIND enum and a union of different
fields.

The new struct looks like this:

struct trad_frame_saved_reg
 {
  setters/getters

  ...

private:

  trad_frame_saved_reg_kind m_kind;

  union {
    LONGEST value;
    int realreg;
    LONGEST addr;
    const gdb_byte *value_bytes;
  } m_reg;
};

And the enums look like this:

/* Describes the kind of encoding a stored register has.  */
enum class trad_frame_saved_reg_kind
{
  /* Register value is unknown.  */
  UNKNOWN = 0,
  /* Register value is a constant.  */
  VALUE,
  /* Register value is in another register.  */
  REALREG,
  /* Register value is at an address.  */
  ADDR,
  /* Register value is a sequence of bytes.  */
  VALUE_BYTES
};

The patch also adds setters/getters and updates all the users of the old
struct.

It is worth mentioning that due to the previous overloaded nature of the
fields, some tdep files like to store negative offsets and indexes in the ADDR
field, so I kept the ADDR as LONGEST instead of CORE_ADDR. Those cases may
be better supported by a new enum entry.

I have not addressed those cases in this patch to prevent unwanted breakage,
given I have no way to test some of the targets. But it would be nice to
clean those up eventually.

The change to frame-unwind.* is to constify the parameter being passed to the
unwinding functions, given we now accept a "const gdb_byte *" for value bytes.

Tested on aarch64-linux/Ubuntu 20.04/18.04 and by building GDB with
--enable-targets=all.

gdb/ChangeLog:

2021-01-04  Luis Machado  <luis.machado@linaro.org>

	Update all users of trad_frame_saved_reg to use the new member
	functions.

	Remote all struct keywords from declarations of trad_frame_saved_reg
	types, except on forward declarations.

	* aarch64-tdep.c: Update.
	* alpha-mdebug-tdep.c: Update.
	* alpha-tdep.c: Update.
	* arc-tdep.c: Update.
	* arm-tdep.c: Update.
	* avr-tdep.c: Update.
	* cris-tdep.c: Update.
	* csky-tdep.c: Update.
	* frv-tdep.c: Update.
	* hppa-linux-tdep.c: Update.
	* hppa-tdep.c: Update.
	* hppa-tdep.h: Update.
	* lm32-tdep.c: Update.
	* m32r-linux-tdep.c: Update.
	* m32r-tdep.c: Update.
	* m68hc11-tdep.c: Update.
	* mips-tdep.c: Update.
	* moxie-tdep.c: Update.
	* riscv-tdep.c: Update.
	* rs6000-tdep.c: Update.
	* s390-linux-tdep.c: Update.
	* s390-tdep.c: Update.
	* score-tdep.c: Update.
	* sparc-netbsd-tdep.c: Update.
	* sparc-sol2-tdep.c: Update.
	* sparc64-fbsd-tdep.c: Update.
	* sparc64-netbsd-tdep.c: Update.
	* sparc64-obsd-tdep.c: Update.
	* sparc64-sol2-tdep.c: Update.
	* tilegx-tdep.c: Update.
	* v850-tdep.c: Update.
	* vax-tdep.c: Update.

	* frame-unwind.c (frame_unwind_got_bytes): Make parameter const.
	* frame-unwind.h (frame_unwind_got_bytes): Likewise.

	* trad-frame.c: Update.
	Remove TF_REG_* enum.
	(trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs): Add a static assertion to check for
	a trivially-constructible struct.
	(trad_frame_reset_saved_regs): Adjust to use member function.
	(trad_frame_value_p): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_addr_p): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_realreg_p): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_value_bytes_p): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_set_value): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_set_realreg): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_set_addr): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_set_unknown): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_set_value_bytes): Likewise.
	(trad_frame_get_prev_register): Likewise.
	* trad-frame.h: Update.
	(trad_frame_saved_reg_kind): New enum.
	(struct trad_frame_saved_reg) <addr, realreg, data>: Remove.
	<m_kind, m_reg>: New member fields.
	<set_value, set_realreg, set_addr, set_unknown, set_value_bytes>
	<kind, value, realreg, addr, value_bytes, is_value, is_realreg>
	<is_addr, is_unknown, is_value_bytes>: New member functions.
2021-01-04 12:18:31 -03:00
Joel Brobecker
3666a04883 Update copyright year range in all GDB files
This commits the result of running gdb/copyright.py as per our Start
of New Year procedure...

gdb/ChangeLog

        Update copyright year range in copyright header of all GDB files.
2021-01-01 12:12:21 +04:00