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bfd: use the ELF linker to perform relocations in BPF targets
This patch changes the eBPF linker to provide a relocate_section function instead of relying on using special functions in relocation howtos. Tested in x86_64 host. No regressions. bfd/ChangeLog: 2019-08-07 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com> * elf64-bpf.c (bpf_elf_relocate_section): New function. (bpf_elf_insn_disp_reloc): Delete function. (elf_backend_relocate_section): Define.
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@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
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2019-08-07 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
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* elf64-bpf.c (bpf_elf_relocate_section): New function.
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(bpf_elf_insn_disp_reloc): Delete function.
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(elf_backend_relocate_section): Define.
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2019-08-07 Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
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PR 24644
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282
bfd/elf64-bpf.c
282
bfd/elf64-bpf.c
@ -31,96 +31,6 @@
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#define BASEADDR(SEC) ((SEC)->output_section->vma + (SEC)->output_offset)
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/* Handler for PC-relative relocations, which must be handled in
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64-bit words. */
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static bfd_reloc_status_type
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bpf_elf_insn_disp_reloc (bfd *abfd,
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arelent *reloc_entry,
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asymbol *symbol,
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void *data,
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asection *input_section,
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bfd *output_bfd,
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char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
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{
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bfd_signed_vma relocation;
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bfd_signed_vma addend;
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reloc_howto_type *howto = reloc_entry->howto;
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/* This part is from bfd_elf_generic_reloc. */
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if (output_bfd != NULL
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&& (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
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&& (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
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|| reloc_entry->addend == 0))
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{
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reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
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return bfd_reloc_ok;
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}
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/* This works because partial_inplace is FALSE. */
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if (output_bfd != NULL)
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return bfd_reloc_continue;
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if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
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return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
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relocation = (symbol->value
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+ symbol->section->output_section->vma
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+ symbol->section->output_offset);
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/* Make it PC relative. */
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relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
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+ input_section->output_offset);
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relocation -= reloc_entry->address;
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/* Make it 64-bit words. */
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relocation = relocation / 8;
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/* Get the addend from the instruction and apply it. */
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switch (howto->bitsize)
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{
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default:
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abort ();
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break;
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case 16:
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addend = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) data + reloc_entry->address + 2);
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break;
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case 32:
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addend = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) data + reloc_entry->address + 4);
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break;
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}
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if ((addend & (((~howto->src_mask) >> 1) & howto->src_mask)) != 0)
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addend -= (((~howto->src_mask) >> 1) & howto->src_mask) << 1;
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relocation += addend;
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/* Write out the relocated value. */
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switch (howto->bitsize)
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{
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default:
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abort ();
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break;
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case 16:
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bfd_put_16 (abfd, relocation, (bfd_byte *) data + reloc_entry->address + 2);
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break;
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case 32:
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bfd_put_32 (abfd, relocation, (bfd_byte *) data + reloc_entry->address + 4);
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break;
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}
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/* Check for overflow. */
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if (howto->complain_on_overflow == complain_overflow_signed)
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{
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bfd_signed_vma reloc_signed_max = (1 << (howto->bitsize - 1)) - 1;
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bfd_signed_vma reloc_signed_min = ~reloc_signed_max;
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if (relocation > reloc_signed_max || relocation < reloc_signed_min)
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return bfd_reloc_overflow;
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}
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else
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abort();
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return bfd_reloc_ok;
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}
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/* Relocation tables. */
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static reloc_howto_type bpf_elf_howto_table [] =
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{
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@ -192,7 +102,7 @@ static reloc_howto_type bpf_elf_howto_table [] =
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TRUE, /* pc_relative */
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32, /* bitpos */
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complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
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bpf_elf_insn_disp_reloc, /* special_function */
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bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
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"R_BPF_INSN_DISP16", /* name */
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FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
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0xffff, /* src_mask */
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@ -277,7 +187,7 @@ static reloc_howto_type bpf_elf_howto_table [] =
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TRUE, /* pc_relative */
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0, /* bitpos */
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complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
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bpf_elf_insn_disp_reloc, /* special_function */
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bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
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"R_BPF_INSN_DISP32", /* name */
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FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
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0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
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@ -336,9 +246,9 @@ static reloc_howto_type *
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bpf_reloc_type_lookup (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
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bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
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{
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/* Note that the bpf_elf_howto_table is indxed by the R_
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constants. Thus, the order that the howto records appear in the
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table *must* match the order of the relocation types defined in
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/* Note that the bpf_elf_howto_table is indexed by the R_ constants.
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Thus, the order that the howto records appear in the table *must*
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match the order of the relocation types defined in
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include/elf/bpf.h. */
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switch (code)
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@ -419,6 +329,187 @@ bpf_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd, arelent *bfd_reloc,
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return TRUE;
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}
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/* Relocate an eBPF ELF section.
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The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the new ELF backend linker
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to handle the relocations for a section.
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The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
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actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
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zero.
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This function is responsible for adjusting the section contents as
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necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a relocatable
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output file) adjusting the reloc addend as necessary.
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This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
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address or the reloc symbol index.
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LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
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LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
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corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
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The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
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via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
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When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
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STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
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going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
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section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
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accordingly. */
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#define sec_addr(sec) ((sec)->output_section->vma + (sec)->output_offset)
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static bfd_boolean
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bpf_elf_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
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struct bfd_link_info *info,
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bfd *input_bfd,
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asection *input_section,
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bfd_byte *contents,
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Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
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Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
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asection **local_sections)
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{
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Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
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struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
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Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
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Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
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symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
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sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
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relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
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for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++)
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{
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reloc_howto_type * howto;
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unsigned long r_symndx;
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Elf_Internal_Sym * sym;
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asection * sec;
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struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
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bfd_vma relocation;
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bfd_reloc_status_type r;
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const char * name = NULL;
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int r_type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
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r_symndx = ELF64_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
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howto = bpf_elf_howto_table + ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
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h = NULL;
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sym = NULL;
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sec = NULL;
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if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
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{
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sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
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sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
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relocation = BASEADDR (sec) + sym->st_value;
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name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
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(input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
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name = (name == NULL) ? bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec) : name;
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}
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else
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{
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bfd_boolean warned ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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bfd_boolean ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
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r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
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h, sec, relocation,
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unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);
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name = h->root.root.string;
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}
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if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
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RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
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rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
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if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
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continue;
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switch (howto->type)
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{
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case R_BPF_INSN_DISP16:
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case R_BPF_INSN_DISP32:
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{
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bfd_signed_vma addend;
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/* Make the relocation PC-relative, and change its unit to
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64-bit words. */
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relocation -= sec_addr (input_section) + rel->r_offset;
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/* Make it 64-bit words. */
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relocation = relocation / 8;
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/* Get the addend from the instruction and apply it. */
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addend = bfd_get (howto->bitsize, input_bfd,
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contents + rel->r_offset
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+ (howto->bitsize == 16 ? 2 : 4));
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if ((addend & (((~howto->src_mask) >> 1) & howto->src_mask)) != 0)
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addend -= (((~howto->src_mask) >> 1) & howto->src_mask) << 1;
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relocation += addend;
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/* Write out the relocated value. */
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bfd_put (howto->bitsize, input_bfd, relocation,
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contents + rel->r_offset
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+ (howto->bitsize == 16 ? 2 : 4));
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r = bfd_reloc_ok;
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break;
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}
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default:
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r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
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contents, rel->r_offset, relocation,
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rel->r_addend);
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}
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if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
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{
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const char * msg = NULL;
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switch (r)
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{
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case bfd_reloc_overflow:
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(*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
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(info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
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(bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
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break;
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case bfd_reloc_undefined:
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(*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
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(info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, TRUE);
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break;
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case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
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msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
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break;
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case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
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if (sym != NULL) /* Only if it's not an unresolved symbol. */
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msg = _("internal error: relocation not supported");
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break;
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case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
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msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
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break;
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default:
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msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
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break;
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}
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if (msg)
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(*info->callbacks->warning) (info, msg, name, input_bfd,
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input_section, rel->r_offset);
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}
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}
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return TRUE;
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}
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/* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
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object file when linking. */
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@ -451,6 +542,7 @@ elf64_bpf_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
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#define elf_backend_may_use_rel_p 1
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#define elf_backend_may_use_rela_p 0
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#define elf_backend_default_use_rela_p 0
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#define elf_backend_relocate_section bpf_elf_relocate_section
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#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 0
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