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Clean up English and Texinfo usage.
This commit is contained in:
David MacKenzie
parent
31b567269a
commit
ec40bbb87f
@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
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@cindex version
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This brief manual contains preliminary documentation for the GNU binary
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utilities (collectively version 1.97):
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utilities (collectively version 2.1):
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@iftex
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@table @code
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@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ Discard symbols
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@cindex archives
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@cindex collections of files
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@smallexample
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ar [-]@var{p}@var{mod} [ @var{membername} ] @var{archive} @var{files}@dots{}
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ar [-]@var{p}@var{mod} [ @var{membername} ] @var{archive} @var{file@dots{}}
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ar -M [ <mri-script ]
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@end smallexample
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@ -143,14 +143,14 @@ other files in a structure that makes it possible to retrieve
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the original individual files (called @dfn{members} of the archive).
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The original files' contents, mode (permissions), timestamp, owner, and
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group are preserved in the archive, and may be reconstituted on
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group are preserved in the archive, and can be restored on
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extraction.
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@cindex name length
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GNU @code{ar} can maintain archives whose members have names of any
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length; however, depending on how @code{ar} is configured on your
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system, a limit on member-name length may be imposed (for compatibility
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with archive formats maintained with other tools). If it exists, the
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system, a limit on member-name length may be imposed for compatibility
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with archive formats maintained with other tools. If it exists, the
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limit is often 15 characters (typical of formats related to a.out) or 16
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characters (typical of formats related to coff).
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@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ program.
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@section Controlling @code{ar} on the command line
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@smallexample
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ar [-]@var{p}@var{mod} [ @var{membername} ] @var{archive} @var{files}@dots{}
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ar [-]@var{p}@var{mod} [ @var{membername} ] @var{archive} @var{file@dots{}}
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@end smallexample
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@cindex Unix compatibility, @code{ar}
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@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ arguments to execute: one keyletter specifying the @emph{operation}
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(optionally accompanied by other keyletters specifying
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@emph{modifiers}), and the archive name to act on.
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Most operations can also accept further @var{files} arguments,
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Most operations can also accept further @var{file} arguments,
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specifying particular files to operate on.
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GNU @code{ar} allows you to mix the operation code @var{p} and modifier
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@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ any of the following, but you must specify only one of them:
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@item d
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@cindex deleting from archive
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@emph{Delete} modules from the archive. Specify the names of modules to
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be deleted as @var{files}; the archive is untouched if you
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be deleted as @var{file@dots{}}; the archive is untouched if you
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specify no files to delete.
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If you specify the @samp{v} modifier, @code{ar} lists each module
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@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ programs are linked using the library, if a symbol is defined in more
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than one member.
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If no modifiers are used with @code{m}, any members you name in the
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@var{files} arguments are moved to the @emph{end} of the archive;
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@var{file} arguments are moved to the @emph{end} of the archive;
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you can use the @samp{a}, @samp{b}, or @samp{i} modifiers to move them to a
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specified place instead.
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@ -242,12 +242,13 @@ specified place instead.
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output file. If the @samp{v} modifier is specified, show the member
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name before copying its contents to standard output.
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If you specify no @var{files}, all the files in the archive are printed.
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If you specify no @var{file} arguments, all the files in the archive are
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printed.
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@item q
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@cindex quick append to archive
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@emph{Quick append}; add @var{files} to the end of @var{archive},
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without checking for replacement.
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@emph{Quick append}; add the files @var{file@dots{}} to the end of
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@var{archive}, without checking for replacement.
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The modifiers @samp{a}, @samp{b}, and @samp{i} do @emph{not} affect this
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operation; new members are always placed at the end of the archive.
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@ -260,11 +261,12 @@ index is not updated, even if it already existed; you can use @samp{ar s} or
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@item r
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@cindex replacement in archive
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Insert @var{files} into @var{archive} (with @emph{replacement}). This
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operation differs from @samp{q} in that any previously existing members
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are deleted if their names match those being added.
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Insert the files @var{file@dots{}} into @var{archive} (with
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@emph{replacement}). This operation differs from @samp{q} in that any
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previously existing members are deleted if their names match those being
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added.
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If one of the files named in @var{files} doesn't exist, @code{ar}
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If one of the files named in @var{file@dots{}} doesn't exist, @code{ar}
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displays an error message, and leaves undisturbed any existing members
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of the archive matching that name.
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@ -280,12 +282,12 @@ deleted) or replaced.
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@item t
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@cindex contents of archive
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Display a @emph{table} listing the contents of @var{archive}, or those
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of the files listed in @var{files} that are present in the
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of the files listed in @var{file@dots{}} that are present in the
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archive. Normally only the member name is shown; if you also want to
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see the modes (permissions), timestamp, owner, group, and size, you can
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request that by also specifying the @samp{v} modifier.
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If you do not specify any @var{files}, all files in the archive
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If you do not specify a @var{file}, all files in the archive
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are listed.
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@cindex repeated names in archive
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@ -299,11 +301,11 @@ listing---in our example, @samp{ar t b.a}.
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@item x
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@cindex extract from archive
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@emph{Extract} members (named @var{files}) from the archive. You can
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@emph{Extract} members (named @var{file}) from the archive. You can
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use the @samp{v} modifier with this operation, to request that
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@code{ar} list each name as it extracts it.
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If you do not specify any @var{files}, all files in the archive
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If you do not specify a @var{file}, all files in the archive
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are extracted.
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@end table
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@ -315,13 +317,13 @@ keyletter, to specify variations on an operation's behavior:
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@item a
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@cindex relative placement in archive
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Add new files @emph{after} an existing member of the
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archive. If you use the modifier @code{a}, the name of an existing archive
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archive. If you use the modifier @samp{a}, the name of an existing archive
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member must be present as the @var{membername} argument, before the
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@var{archive} specification.
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@item b
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Add new files @emph{before} an existing member of the
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archive. If you use the modifier @code{b}, the name of an existing archive
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archive. If you use the modifier @samp{b}, the name of an existing archive
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member must be present as the @var{membername} argument, before the
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@var{archive} specification. (same as @samp{i}).
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@ -334,7 +336,7 @@ using this modifier.
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@item i
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Insert new files @emph{before} an existing member of the
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archive. If you use the modifier @code{i}, the name of an existing archive
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archive. If you use the modifier @samp{i}, the name of an existing archive
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member must be present as the @var{membername} argument, before the
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@var{archive} specification. (same as @samp{b}).
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@ -358,7 +360,7 @@ archive is equivalent to running @samp{ranlib} on it.
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@item u
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@cindex updating an archive
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Normally, @code{ar r}@dots{} inserts all files
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Normally, @samp{ar r@dots{}} inserts all files
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listed into the archive. If you would like to insert @emph{only} those
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of the files you list that are newer than existing members of the same
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names, use this modifier. The @samp{u} modifier is allowed only for the
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@ -473,8 +475,8 @@ Requires prior use of @code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE}.
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List each named @var{module} present in @var{archive}. The separate
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command @code{VERBOSE} specifies the form of the output: when verbose
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output is off, output is like that of @samp{ar -t @var{archive}
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@var{module}@dots{}}. When verbose output is on, the listing is like
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@samp{ar -tv @var{archive} @var{module}@dots{}}.
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@var{module@dots{}}}. When verbose output is on, the listing is like
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@samp{ar -tv @var{archive} @var{module@dots{}}}.
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Output normally goes to the standard output stream; however, if you
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specify @var{outputfile} as a final argument, @code{ar} directs the
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@ -489,7 +491,7 @@ changes are lost.
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@item EXTRACT @var{module}, @var{module}, @dots{} @var{module}
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Extract each named @var{module} from the current archive, writing them
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into the current directory as separate files. Equivalent to @samp{ar -x
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@var{archive} @var{module}@dots{}}.
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@var{archive} @var{module@dots{}}}.
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Requires prior use of @code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE}.
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@ -570,12 +572,12 @@ the name of the input file.
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@item -I @var{format}
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@itemx --input-format=@var{format}
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Treat the source file's object format as specified, rather than
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Consider the source file's object format to be @var{format}, rather than
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attempting to deduce it.
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@item -O @var{format}
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@itemx --output-format=@var{format}
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Write the output file using the specified object format.
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Write the output file using the object format @var{format}.
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@item -F @var{format}
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@itemx --format=@var{format}
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@ -630,17 +632,17 @@ The GNU linker @code{ld} is now described in a separate manual.
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[ -s | --print-armap ] [ -o | --print-file-name ]
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[ -n | --numeric-sort ] [ -p | --no-sort ]
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[ -r | --reverse-sort ] [ -u | --undefined-only ]
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[ --target @var{bfdname} ]
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[ @var{objfiles}@dots{} ]
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[ --target=@var{bfdname} ]
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[ @var{objfile@dots{}} ]
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@end smallexample
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GNU @code{nm} lists the symbols from object files @var{objfiles}.
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GNU @code{nm} lists the symbols from object files @var{objfile@dots{}}.
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The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
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equivalent.
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@table @code
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@item @var{objfiles}@dots{}
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@item @var{objfile@dots{}}
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@kindex a.out
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Object files whose symbols are to be listed. If no object files are
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listed as arguments, @code{nm} assumes @samp{a.out}.
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@ -663,15 +665,15 @@ order encountered.
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@item -n
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@itemx --numeric-sort
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Sort symbols numerically by their addresses, not alphabetically by their
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names.
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Sort symbols numerically by their addresses, rather than alphabetically
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by their names.
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@item -s
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@itemx --print-armap
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@cindex symbol index, listing
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When listing symbols from archive members, include the index: a mapping
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(stored in the archive by @code{ar} or @code{ranlib}) of what modules
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contain definitions for what names.
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(stored in the archive by @code{ar} or @code{ranlib}) of which modules
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contain definitions for which names.
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@item -o
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@itemx --print-file-name
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@ -684,10 +686,10 @@ symbols.
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@item -r
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@itemx --reverse-sort
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Reverse the sense of the sort (whether numeric or alphabetic); let the
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Reverse the order of the sort (whether numeric or alphabetic); let the
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last come first.
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@item --target @var{bfdname}
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@item --target=@var{bfdname}
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@c @item --target
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@cindex object code format
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Specify an object code format other than your system's default format.
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@ -713,7 +715,7 @@ Display only undefined symbols (those external to each object file).
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[ -h | --header ] [ -i ] [ -j @var{section} ] [ -l ]
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[ -m @var{machine} ] [ -r | --reloc ] [ -s ]
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[ --stabs ] [ -t | --syms ] [ -x ]
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@var{objfiles}@dots{}
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@var{objfile@dots{}}
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@end smallexample
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@code{objdump} displays information about one or more object files.
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@ -726,14 +728,14 @@ The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
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equivalent.
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@table @code
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@item @var{objfiles}@dots{}
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@item @var{objfile@dots{}}
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The object files to be examined. When you specify archives,
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@code{objdump} shows information on each of the member object files.
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@item -a
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@c print_arelt_descr
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@cindex archive headers
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If any files from @var{objfiles} are archives, display the archive
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If any of the @var{objfile} files are archives, display the archive
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header information (in a format similar to @samp{ls -l}). Besides the
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information you could list with @samp{ar tv}, @samp{objdump -a} shows
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the object file format of each archive member.
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@ -741,15 +743,17 @@ the object file format of each archive member.
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@c suggest longname --target or --format or --bfd
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@item -b @var{bfdname}
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@cindex object code format
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You can specify a particular object-code format for your object files as
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@var{bfdname}. This may not be necessary; @var{objdump} can
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automatically recognize many formats. For example,
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Specify that the object-code format for the object files is
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@var{bfdname}. This option may not be necessary; @var{objdump} can
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automatically recognize many formats.
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For example,
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@example
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objdump -b oasys -m vax -h fu.o
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@end example
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@noindent
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Displays summary information from the section headers (@samp{-h}) of
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@file{fu.o}, which is explicitly identified (@samp{-m}) as a Vax object
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displays summary information from the section headers (@samp{-h}) of
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@file{fu.o}, which is explicitly identified (@samp{-m}) as a VAX object
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file in the format produced by Oasys compilers. You can list the
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formats available with the @samp{-i} option.
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@ -757,12 +761,12 @@ formats available with the @samp{-i} option.
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@cindex disassembling object code
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@cindex machine instructions
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Disassemble. Display the assembler mnemonics for the machine
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instructions from @var{objfiles}.
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instructions from @var{objfile}.
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@item -f
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@cindex object file header
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File header. Display summary information from the overall header of
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each file in @var{objfiles}.
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each of the @var{objfile} files.
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@item -h
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@itemx --header
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@ -774,12 +778,12 @@ object file.
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@cindex architectures available
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@cindex object formats available
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Display a list showing all architectures and object formats available
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for specification with @code{-b} or @code{-m}.
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for specification with @samp{-b} or @samp{-m}.
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@c suggest longname --section
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@item -j @var{name}
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@cindex section information
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Display information only for section @var{name}
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Display information only for section @var{name}.
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@c suggest longname --label or --linespec
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@item -l
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@ -790,7 +794,7 @@ and line numbers corresponding to the object code shown.
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@c suggest longname --architecture
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@item -m @var{machine}
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@cindex architecture
|
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Specify the object files @var{objfiles} are for architecture
|
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Specify that the object files @var{objfile} are for architecture
|
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@var{machine}. You can list available architectures using the @samp{-i}
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option.
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@ -843,13 +847,13 @@ relocation entries. Using @samp{-x} is equivalent to specifying all of
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ranlib @var{archive}
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@end smallexample
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|
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@code{ranlib} generates an index to the contents of an archive, and
|
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@code{ranlib} generates an index to the contents of an archive and
|
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stores it in the archive. The index lists each symbol defined by a
|
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member of an archive that is a relocatable object file.
|
||||
|
||||
You may use @samp{nm -s} or @samp{nm --print-armap} to list this index.
|
||||
|
||||
An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library, and
|
||||
An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library and
|
||||
allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
|
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their placement in the archive.
|
||||
|
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@ -864,30 +868,30 @@ The GNU @code{ranlib} program is another form of GNU @code{ar}; running
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@cindex section sizes
|
||||
|
||||
@smallexample
|
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size [ -A | -B | --format @var{compatibility} ]
|
||||
[ --help ] [ -d | -o | -x | --radix @var{number} ]
|
||||
[ --target @var{bfdname} ] [ -V | --version ]
|
||||
@var{objfiles}@dots{}
|
||||
size [ -A | -B | --format=@var{compatibility} ]
|
||||
[ --help ] [ -d | -o | -x | --radix=@var{number} ]
|
||||
[ --target=@var{bfdname} ] [ -V | --version ]
|
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@var{objfile@dots{}}
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@end smallexample
|
||||
|
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The GNU @code{size} utility lists the section sizes---and the total
|
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size---for each of the object files @var{objfiles} in its argument list.
|
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By default, one line of output is generated for each object file or each
|
||||
module in an archive.
|
||||
size---for each of the object or archive files @var{objfile} in its
|
||||
argument list. By default, one line of output is generated for each
|
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object file or each module in an archive.
|
||||
|
||||
The command line options have the following meanings:
|
||||
@table @code
|
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@item @var{objfiles}@dots{}
|
||||
@item @var{objfile@dots{}}
|
||||
The object files to be examined.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -A
|
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@itemx -B
|
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@itemx --format @var{compatibility}
|
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@itemx --format=@var{compatibility}
|
||||
@cindex size display format
|
||||
Using one of these options, you can choose whether the output from GNU
|
||||
@code{size} resembles output from System V @code{size} (using @samp{-A},
|
||||
or @samp{--format sysv}), or Berkeley @code{size} (using @samp{-B}, or
|
||||
@samp{--format berkeley}). The default is the one-line format similar to
|
||||
or @samp{--format=sysv}), or Berkeley @code{size} (using @samp{-B}, or
|
||||
@samp{--format=berkeley}). The default is the one-line format similar to
|
||||
Berkeley's.
|
||||
@c Bonus for doc-source readers: you can also say --format=strange (or
|
||||
@c anything else that starts with 's') for sysv, and --format=boring (or
|
||||
@ -929,27 +933,27 @@ Show a summary of acceptable arguments and options.
|
||||
@item -d
|
||||
@itemx -o
|
||||
@itemx -x
|
||||
@itemx --radix @var{number}
|
||||
@itemx --radix=@var{number}
|
||||
@cindex size number format
|
||||
@cindex radix for section sizes
|
||||
Using one of these options, you can control whether the size of each
|
||||
section is given in decimal (@samp{-d}, or @samp{--radix 10}); octal
|
||||
(@samp{-o}, or @samp{--radix 8}); or hexadecimal (@samp{-x}, or
|
||||
@samp{--radix 16}). In @samp{--radix @var{number}}, only the three
|
||||
section is given in decimal (@samp{-d}, or @samp{--radix=10}); octal
|
||||
(@samp{-o}, or @samp{--radix=8}); or hexadecimal (@samp{-x}, or
|
||||
@samp{--radix=16}). In @samp{--radix=@var{number}}, only the three
|
||||
values (8, 10, 16) are supported. The total size is always given in two
|
||||
radices; decimal and hexadecimal for @samp{-d} or @samp{-x} output, or
|
||||
octal and hexadecimal if you're using @samp{-o}.
|
||||
|
||||
@item --target @var{bfdname}
|
||||
@item --target=@var{bfdname}
|
||||
@cindex object code format
|
||||
You can specify a particular object-code format for @var{objfiles} as
|
||||
@var{bfdname}. This may not be necessary; @var{size} can
|
||||
Specify that the object-code format for @var{objfile} is
|
||||
@var{bfdname}. This option may not be necessary; @code{size} can
|
||||
automatically recognize many formats. @xref{objdump}, for information
|
||||
on listing available formats.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -V
|
||||
@itemx --version
|
||||
Display version number information on @code{size} itself.
|
||||
Display version number information for @code{size} itself.
|
||||
|
||||
@end table
|
||||
|
||||
@ -966,33 +970,31 @@ strip [-F @var{format} | --format=@var{format} ]
|
||||
[-I @var{format} | --input-format=@var{format} ]
|
||||
[-O @var{format} | --output-format=@var{format} ]
|
||||
[ -v | --verbose ] [ -V | --version ]
|
||||
@var{objfiles}@dots{}
|
||||
@var{objfile@dots{}}
|
||||
@end smallexample
|
||||
|
||||
GNU @code{strip} discards all symbols from object files
|
||||
@var{objfiles}. The list of object files may include archives.
|
||||
@var{objfile}. The list of object files may include archives.
|
||||
|
||||
@code{strip} will not execute unless at least one object file is listed.
|
||||
|
||||
@quotation
|
||||
@emph{WARNING:} @code{strip} modifies the files named in its argument,
|
||||
@code{strip} modifies the files named in its argument,
|
||||
rather than writing modified copies under different names.
|
||||
@end quotation
|
||||
|
||||
@table @code
|
||||
@item -I @var{format}
|
||||
@itemx --input-format=@var{format}
|
||||
Treat the original @var{objfiles} as files with the specified object
|
||||
code format.
|
||||
Treat the original @var{objfile} as a file with the object
|
||||
code format @var{format}.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -O @var{format}
|
||||
@itemx --output-format=@var{format}
|
||||
Replace @var{objfiles} with files in the output format specified.
|
||||
Replace @var{objfile} with a file in the output format @var{format}.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -F @var{format}
|
||||
@itemx --format=@var{format}
|
||||
Treat the original @var{objfiles} as files with the specified object
|
||||
code format, and rewrite them in the same format.
|
||||
Treat the original @var{objfile} as a file with the object
|
||||
code format @var{format}, and rewrite it in the same format.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -g
|
||||
@itemx -S
|
||||
@ -1006,11 +1008,11 @@ Remove non-global symbols.
|
||||
@item -X
|
||||
@itemx --discard-locals
|
||||
Remove compiler-generated local symbols.
|
||||
(These usually start with @code{L} or @code{.}.)
|
||||
(These usually start with @samp{L} or @samp{.}.)
|
||||
|
||||
@item -V
|
||||
@itemx --version
|
||||
Show version number.
|
||||
Show the version number for @code{strip}.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -v
|
||||
@itemx --verbose
|
||||
|
||||
823
ld/ld.texinfo
823
ld/ld.texinfo
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user