Implement function call operations

This implement function call operations.

The current function call code relies on some very lengthy code
(evaluate_funcall is 398 lines...) to distinguish between the
different opcodes that might appear in the callee position.

Rather than try to replicate this, and have a function that tried to
dissect many different kinds of operation subclass, this patch instead
puts the work into the callee.  A new operation::evaluate_funcall
method is added, and then this is overridden in the classes that
require special treatment.

gdb/ChangeLog
2021-03-08  Tom Tromey  <tom@tromey.com>

	* expression.h (class operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New methods.
	* expop.h (class scope_operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New method.
	(class var_value_operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New method.
	(class structop_base_operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New method.
	(class var_msym_value_operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New method.
	(class structop_member_base): New class.
	(class structop_member_operation): Derive from
	structop_member_base.
	(class structop_mptr_operation): Derive from
	structop_member_base.
	(class funcall_operation): New class.
	* eval.c (operation::evaluate_funcall)
	(var_value_operation::evaluate_funcall)
	(scope_operation::evaluate_funcall)
	(structop_member_base::evaluate_funcall)
	(structop_base_operation::evaluate_funcall): New methods.
This commit is contained in:
Tom Tromey 2021-03-08 07:27:57 -07:00
parent 1c02eb3035
commit a00b7254fb
4 changed files with 380 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,22 @@
2021-03-08 Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
* expression.h (class operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New methods.
* expop.h (class scope_operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New method.
(class var_value_operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New method.
(class structop_base_operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New method.
(class var_msym_value_operation) <evaluate_funcall>: New method.
(class structop_member_base): New class.
(class structop_member_operation): Derive from
structop_member_base.
(class structop_mptr_operation): Derive from
structop_member_base.
(class funcall_operation): New class.
* eval.c (operation::evaluate_funcall)
(var_value_operation::evaluate_funcall)
(scope_operation::evaluate_funcall)
(structop_member_base::evaluate_funcall)
(structop_base_operation::evaluate_funcall): New methods.
2021-03-08 Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
* expop.h (class array_operation): New.

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@ -1205,6 +1205,286 @@ evaluate_funcall (type *expect_type, expression *exp, int *pos,
var_func_name, expect_type);
}
namespace expr
{
value *
operation::evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const char *function_name,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args)
{
std::vector<value *> vals (args.size ());
value *callee = evaluate_with_coercion (exp, noside);
for (int i = 0; i < args.size (); ++i)
vals[i] = args[i]->evaluate_with_coercion (exp, noside);
return evaluate_subexp_do_call (exp, noside, callee, vals,
function_name, expect_type);
}
value *
var_value_operation::evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args)
{
if (!overload_resolution
|| exp->language_defn->la_language != language_cplus)
return operation::evaluate_funcall (expect_type, exp, noside, args);
std::vector<value *> argvec (args.size ());
for (int i = 0; i < args.size (); ++i)
argvec[i] = args[i]->evaluate_with_coercion (exp, noside);
struct symbol *symp;
find_overload_match (argvec, NULL, NON_METHOD,
NULL, std::get<0> (m_storage),
NULL, &symp, NULL, 0, noside);
if (SYMBOL_TYPE (symp)->code () == TYPE_CODE_ERROR)
error_unknown_type (symp->print_name ());
value *callee = evaluate_var_value (noside, std::get<1> (m_storage), symp);
return evaluate_subexp_do_call (exp, noside, callee, argvec,
nullptr, expect_type);
}
value *
scope_operation::evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args)
{
if (!overload_resolution
|| exp->language_defn->la_language != language_cplus)
return operation::evaluate_funcall (expect_type, exp, noside, args);
/* Unpack it locally so we can properly handle overload
resolution. */
const std::string &name = std::get<1> (m_storage);
struct type *type = std::get<0> (m_storage);
symbol *function = NULL;
const char *function_name = NULL;
std::vector<value *> argvec (1 + args.size ());
if (type->code () == TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE)
{
function = cp_lookup_symbol_namespace (type->name (),
name.c_str (),
get_selected_block (0),
VAR_DOMAIN).symbol;
if (function == NULL)
error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in namespace \"%s\"."),
name.c_str (), type->name ());
}
else
{
gdb_assert (type->code () == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
|| type->code () == TYPE_CODE_UNION);
function_name = name.c_str ();
/* We need a properly typed value for method lookup. */
argvec[0] = value_zero (type, lval_memory);
}
for (int i = 0; i < args.size (); ++i)
argvec[i + 1] = args[i]->evaluate_with_coercion (exp, noside);
gdb::array_view<value *> arg_view = argvec;
value *callee = nullptr;
if (function_name != nullptr)
{
int static_memfuncp;
find_overload_match (arg_view, function_name, METHOD,
&argvec[0], nullptr, &callee, nullptr,
&static_memfuncp, 0, noside);
if (!static_memfuncp)
{
/* For the time being, we don't handle this. */
error (_("Call to overloaded function %s requires "
"`this' pointer"),
function_name);
}
arg_view = arg_view.slice (1);
}
else
{
symbol *symp;
arg_view = arg_view.slice (1);
find_overload_match (arg_view, nullptr,
NON_METHOD, nullptr, function,
nullptr, &symp, nullptr, 1, noside);
callee = value_of_variable (symp, get_selected_block (0));
}
return evaluate_subexp_do_call (exp, noside, callee, arg_view,
nullptr, expect_type);
}
value *
structop_member_base::evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args)
{
/* First, evaluate the structure into lhs. */
value *lhs;
if (opcode () == STRUCTOP_MEMBER)
lhs = std::get<0> (m_storage)->evaluate_for_address (exp, noside);
else
lhs = std::get<0> (m_storage)->evaluate (nullptr, exp, noside);
std::vector<value *> vals (args.size () + 1);
gdb::array_view<value *> val_view = vals;
/* If the function is a virtual function, then the aggregate
value (providing the structure) plays its part by providing
the vtable. Otherwise, it is just along for the ride: call
the function directly. */
value *rhs = std::get<1> (m_storage)->evaluate (nullptr, exp, noside);
value *callee;
type *a1_type = check_typedef (value_type (rhs));
if (a1_type->code () == TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR)
{
if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
callee = value_zero (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (a1_type), not_lval);
else
callee = cplus_method_ptr_to_value (&lhs, rhs);
vals[0] = lhs;
}
else if (a1_type->code () == TYPE_CODE_MEMBERPTR)
{
struct type *type_ptr
= lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_SELF_TYPE (a1_type));
struct type *target_type_ptr
= lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (a1_type));
/* Now, convert this value to an address. */
lhs = value_cast (type_ptr, lhs);
long mem_offset = value_as_long (rhs);
callee = value_from_pointer (target_type_ptr,
value_as_long (lhs) + mem_offset);
callee = value_ind (callee);
val_view = val_view.slice (1);
}
else
error (_("Non-pointer-to-member value used in pointer-to-member "
"construct"));
for (int i = 0; i < args.size (); ++i)
vals[i + 1] = args[i]->evaluate_with_coercion (exp, noside);
return evaluate_subexp_do_call (exp, noside, callee, val_view,
nullptr, expect_type);
}
value *
structop_base_operation::evaluate_funcall
(struct type *expect_type, struct expression *exp, enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args)
{
std::vector<value *> vals (args.size () + 1);
/* First, evaluate the structure into vals[0]. */
enum exp_opcode op = opcode ();
if (op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT)
{
/* If v is a variable in a register, and the user types
v.method (), this will produce an error, because v has no
address.
A possible way around this would be to allocate a copy of
the variable on the stack, copy in the contents, call the
function, and copy out the contents. I.e. convert this
from call by reference to call by copy-return (or
whatever it's called). However, this does not work
because it is not the same: the method being called could
stash a copy of the address, and then future uses through
that address (after the method returns) would be expected
to use the variable itself, not some copy of it. */
vals[0] = std::get<0> (m_storage)->evaluate_for_address (exp, noside);
}
else
{
vals[0] = std::get<0> (m_storage)->evaluate (nullptr, exp, noside);
/* Check to see if the operator '->' has been overloaded.
If the operator has been overloaded replace vals[0] with the
value returned by the custom operator and continue
evaluation. */
while (unop_user_defined_p (op, vals[0]))
{
struct value *value = nullptr;
try
{
value = value_x_unop (vals[0], op, noside);
}
catch (const gdb_exception_error &except)
{
if (except.error == NOT_FOUND_ERROR)
break;
else
throw;
}
vals[0] = value;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < args.size (); ++i)
vals[i + 1] = args[i]->evaluate_with_coercion (exp, noside);
gdb::array_view<value *> arg_view = vals;
int static_memfuncp;
value *callee;
const char *tstr = std::get<1> (m_storage).c_str ();
if (overload_resolution
&& exp->language_defn->la_language == language_cplus)
{
/* Language is C++, do some overload resolution before
evaluation. */
value *val0 = vals[0];
find_overload_match (arg_view, tstr, METHOD,
&val0, nullptr, &callee, nullptr,
&static_memfuncp, 0, noside);
vals[0] = val0;
}
else
/* Non-C++ case -- or no overload resolution. */
{
struct value *temp = vals[0];
callee = value_struct_elt (&temp, &vals[1], tstr,
&static_memfuncp,
op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT
? "structure" : "structure pointer");
/* value_struct_elt updates temp with the correct value of the
``this'' pointer if necessary, so modify it to reflect any
``this'' changes. */
vals[0] = value_from_longest (lookup_pointer_type (value_type (temp)),
value_address (temp)
+ value_embedded_offset (temp));
}
/* Take out `this' if needed. */
if (static_memfuncp)
arg_view = arg_view.slice (1);
return evaluate_subexp_do_call (exp, noside, callee, arg_view,
nullptr, expect_type);
}
} /* namespace expr */
/* Return true if type is integral or reference to integral */
static bool

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@ -597,6 +597,11 @@ public:
value *evaluate_for_address (struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside) override;
value *evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args) override;
enum exp_opcode opcode () const override
{ return OP_SCOPE; }
@ -634,6 +639,11 @@ public:
value *evaluate_for_address (struct expression *exp, enum noside noside)
override;
value *evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args) override;
enum exp_opcode opcode () const override
{ return OP_VAR_VALUE; }
@ -702,6 +712,15 @@ public:
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside) override;
value *evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args) override
{
const char *name = std::get<0> (m_storage)->print_name ();
return operation::evaluate_funcall (expect_type, exp, noside, name, args);
}
enum exp_opcode opcode () const override
{ return OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE; }
@ -974,6 +993,11 @@ public:
EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
}
value *evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args) override;
protected:
using tuple_holding_operation::tuple_holding_operation;
@ -1047,13 +1071,26 @@ protected:
}
};
class structop_member_operation
class structop_member_base
: public tuple_holding_operation<operation_up, operation_up>
{
public:
using tuple_holding_operation::tuple_holding_operation;
value *evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args) override;
};
class structop_member_operation
: public structop_member_base
{
public:
using structop_member_base::structop_member_base;
value *evaluate (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside) override
@ -1070,11 +1107,11 @@ public:
};
class structop_mptr_operation
: public tuple_holding_operation<operation_up, operation_up>
: public structop_member_base
{
public:
using tuple_holding_operation::tuple_holding_operation;
using structop_member_base::structop_member_base;
value *evaluate (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
@ -2071,6 +2108,27 @@ private:
enum noside noside, int nargs);
};
/* A function call. This holds the callee operation and the
arguments. */
class funcall_operation
: public tuple_holding_operation<operation_up, std::vector<operation_up>>
{
public:
using tuple_holding_operation::tuple_holding_operation;
value *evaluate (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside) override
{
return std::get<0> (m_storage)->evaluate_funcall (expect_type, exp, noside,
std::get<1> (m_storage));
}
enum exp_opcode opcode () const override
{ return OP_FUNCALL; }
};
} /* namespace expr */
#endif /* EXPOP_H */

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@ -144,6 +144,19 @@ public:
virtual value *evaluate_for_address (struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside);
/* Evaluate a function call, with this object as the callee.
EXPECT_TYPE, EXP, and NOSIDE have the same meaning as in
'evaluate'. ARGS holds the operations that should be evaluated
to get the arguments to the call. */
virtual value *evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args)
{
/* Defer to the helper overload. */
return evaluate_funcall (expect_type, exp, noside, nullptr, args);
}
/* True if this is a constant expression. */
virtual bool constant_p () const
{ return false; }
@ -171,6 +184,13 @@ public:
protected:
/* A helper overload that wraps evaluate_subexp_do_call. */
value *evaluate_funcall (struct type *expect_type,
struct expression *exp,
enum noside noside,
const char *function_name,
const std::vector<operation_up> &args);
/* Called by generate_ax to do the work for this particular
operation. */
virtual void do_generate_ax (struct expression *exp,