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libiberty/md5: fix strict alias warnings
Current libiberty md5 code triggers these warnings with gcc-4.7.1 for me: libiberty/md5.c: In function âmd5_finish_ctxâ: libiberty/md5.c:117:3: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing] libiberty/md5.c:118:3: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing] The change below fixes things for me. The optimized output (-O2) is the same before/after my change on x86_64-linux. I imagine it'll be the same for most targets. It seems simpler than using a union on the md5_ctx buffer since these are the only two locations in the code where this occurs.
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@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
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2012-07-31 Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
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* md5.c (md5_finish_ctx): Declare swap_bytes. Assign SWAP() output
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to swap_bytes, and then call memcpy to move it to ctx->buffer.
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2012-07-26 Kazu Hirata <kazu@codesourcery.com>
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Sandra Loosemore <sandra@codesourcery.com>
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@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ md5_finish_ctx (struct md5_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf)
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{
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/* Take yet unprocessed bytes into account. */
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md5_uint32 bytes = ctx->buflen;
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md5_uint32 swap_bytes;
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size_t pad;
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/* Now count remaining bytes. */
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@ -113,10 +114,13 @@ md5_finish_ctx (struct md5_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf)
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pad = bytes >= 56 ? 64 + 56 - bytes : 56 - bytes;
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memcpy (&ctx->buffer[bytes], fillbuf, pad);
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/* Put the 64-bit file length in *bits* at the end of the buffer. */
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*(md5_uint32 *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad] = SWAP (ctx->total[0] << 3);
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*(md5_uint32 *) &ctx->buffer[bytes + pad + 4] = SWAP ((ctx->total[1] << 3) |
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(ctx->total[0] >> 29));
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/* Put the 64-bit file length in *bits* at the end of the buffer.
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Use memcpy to avoid aliasing problems. On most systems, this
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will be optimized away to the same code. */
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swap_bytes = SWAP (ctx->total[0] << 3);
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memcpy (&ctx->buffer[bytes + pad], &swap_bytes, sizeof (swap_bytes));
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swap_bytes = SWAP ((ctx->total[1] << 3) | (ctx->total[0] >> 29));
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memcpy (&ctx->buffer[bytes + pad + 4], &swap_bytes, sizeof (swap_bytes));
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/* Process last bytes. */
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md5_process_block (ctx->buffer, bytes + pad + 8, ctx);
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