2005-08-14 06:31:30 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Signal trampoline unwinder.
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2024-01-12 23:30:44 +08:00
|
|
|
Copyright (C) 2004-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This file is part of GDB.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
|
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
2007-08-24 02:08:50 +08:00
|
|
|
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
|
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
|
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
2007-08-24 02:08:50 +08:00
|
|
|
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef TRAMP_FRAME_H
|
|
|
|
#define TRAMP_FRAME_H
|
|
|
|
|
2023-09-20 10:34:23 +08:00
|
|
|
#include "frame.h"
|
sme: Fixup sigframe gdbarch when vg/svg changes
With SME, where you have two different vector lengths (vl and svl), it may be
the case that the current frame has a set of vector lengths (A) but the signal
context has a distinct set of vector lengths (B).
In this case, we may run into a situation where GDB attempts to use a gdbarch
created for set A, but it is really dealing with a frame that was using set
B.
This is problematic, specially with SME, because now we have a different
number of pseudo-registers and types that gets cached on creation of each
gdbarch variation.
For AArch64 we really need to be able to use the correct gdbarch for each
frame, and I noticed the signal frame (tramp-frame) doesn't have a settable
prev_arch field. So it ends up using the default frame_unwind_arch function
and eventually calling get_frame_arch (next_frame). That means the previous
frame will always have the same gdbarch as the current frame.
This patch first refactors the AArch64/Linux signal context code, simplifying
it and making it reusable for our purposes of calculating the previous frame's
gdbarch.
I introduced a struct that holds information that we have found in the signal
context, and with which we can make various decisions.
Finally, a small change to tramp-frame.c and tramp-frame.h to expose a
prev_arch hook that the architecture can set.
With this new field, AArch64/Linux can implement a hook that looks at the
signal context and infers the gdbarch for the previous frame.
Regression-tested on aarch64-linux Ubuntu 22.04/20.04.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 22:00:58 +08:00
|
|
|
#include "frame-unwind.h" /* For frame_prev_arch_ftype. */
|
2004-07-20 23:11:37 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2022-07-26 01:06:35 +08:00
|
|
|
class frame_info_ptr;
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
struct trad_frame_cache;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* A trampoline consists of a small sequence of instructions placed at
|
|
|
|
an unspecified location in the inferior's address space. The only
|
|
|
|
identifying attribute of the trampoline's address is that it does
|
|
|
|
not fall inside an object file's section.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The only way to identify a trampoline is to perform a brute force
|
|
|
|
examination of the instructions at and around the PC.
|
|
|
|
|
2008-05-04 07:24:17 +08:00
|
|
|
This module provides a convenient interface for performing that
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
operation. */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* A trampoline descriptor. */
|
|
|
|
|
2004-03-25 07:14:39 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Magic instruction that to mark the end of the signal trampoline
|
|
|
|
instruction sequence. */
|
2018-08-08 03:04:05 +08:00
|
|
|
#define TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN ULONGEST_MAX
|
2004-03-25 07:14:39 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
struct tramp_frame
|
|
|
|
{
|
2004-07-20 23:11:37 +08:00
|
|
|
/* The trampoline's type, some a signal trampolines, some are normal
|
|
|
|
call-frame trampolines (aka thunks). */
|
|
|
|
enum frame_type frame_type;
|
|
|
|
/* The trampoline's entire instruction sequence. It consists of a
|
|
|
|
bytes/mask pair. Search for this in the inferior at or around
|
|
|
|
the frame's PC. It is assumed that the PC is INSN_SIZE aligned,
|
|
|
|
and that each element of TRAMP contains one INSN_SIZE
|
|
|
|
instruction. It is also assumed that INSN[0] contains the first
|
|
|
|
instruction of the trampoline and hence the address of the
|
|
|
|
instruction matching INSN[0] is the trampoline's "func" address.
|
|
|
|
The instruction sequence is terminated by
|
2004-03-25 07:14:39 +08:00
|
|
|
TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN. */
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
int insn_size;
|
2004-07-20 23:11:37 +08:00
|
|
|
struct
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
ULONGEST bytes;
|
|
|
|
ULONGEST mask;
|
2007-12-30 01:01:41 +08:00
|
|
|
} insn[48];
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Initialize a trad-frame cache corresponding to the tramp-frame.
|
|
|
|
FUNC is the address of the instruction TRAMP[0] in memory. */
|
|
|
|
void (*init) (const struct tramp_frame *self,
|
gdb: pass frames as `const frame_info_ptr &`
We currently pass frames to function by value, as `frame_info_ptr`.
This is somewhat expensive:
- the size of `frame_info_ptr` is 64 bytes, which is a bit big to pass
by value
- the constructors and destructor link/unlink the object in the global
`frame_info_ptr::frame_list` list. This is an `intrusive_list`, so
it's not so bad: it's just assigning a few points, there's no memory
allocation as if it was `std::list`, but still it's useless to do
that over and over.
As suggested by Tom Tromey, change many function signatures to accept
`const frame_info_ptr &` instead of `frame_info_ptr`.
Some functions reassign their `frame_info_ptr` parameter, like:
void
the_func (frame_info_ptr frame)
{
for (; frame != nullptr; frame = get_prev_frame (frame))
{
...
}
}
I wondered what to do about them, do I leave them as-is or change them
(and need to introduce a separate local variable that can be
re-assigned). I opted for the later for consistency. It might not be
clear why some functions take `const frame_info_ptr &` while others take
`frame_info_ptr`. Also, if a function took a `frame_info_ptr` because
it did re-assign its parameter, I doubt that we would think to change it
to `const frame_info_ptr &` should the implementation change such that
it doesn't need to take `frame_info_ptr` anymore. It seems better to
have a simple rule and apply it everywhere.
Change-Id: I59d10addef687d157f82ccf4d54f5dde9a963fd0
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
2024-02-20 02:07:47 +08:00
|
|
|
const frame_info_ptr &this_frame,
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
|
|
|
|
CORE_ADDR func);
|
MIPS: Add support for microMIPS Linux signal trampolines
The necessity for this change has been revealed in the course of
investigation related to proposed changes in the treatment of the ISA
bit encoded in function symbols on the MIPS target. This change adds
support for Linux signal trampolines encoded with the microMIPS
instruction set. Such trampolines are used by the Linux kernel if
compiled as a microMIPS binary (even if the binary run/debugged itself
contains no microMIPS code at all).
To see if we need to check whether the execution mode selected matches
the given trampoline I have checked what the bit patterns of all the
trampoline sequences decode to in the opposite instruction set. This
produced useless or at least unusual code in most cases, for example:
microMIPS/EB, o32 sigreturn, decoded as MIPS code:
30401017 andi zero,v0,0x1017
00008b7c dsll32 s1,zero,0xd
MIPS/EL, o32 sigreturn, decoded as microMIPS code:
1017 2402 addi zero,s7,9218
000c 0000 sll zero,t0,0x0
However in some corner cases reasonable code can mimic a trampoline, for
example:
MIPS/EB, n32 rt_sigreturn, decoded as microMIPS code:
2402 sll s0,s0,1
1843 0000 sb v0,0(v1)
000c 0f3c jr t0
-- here the first instruction is a 16-bit one, making things nastier
even as there are some other microMIPS instructions whose first 16-bit
halfword is 0x000c and therefore matches this whole trampoline pattern.
To overcome this problem I have decided the signal trampoline unwinder
has to ask the platform backend whether it can apply a given trampoline
pattern to the code location being concerned or not. Anticipating the
acceptance of the ISA bit proposal I decided the handler not to merely
be a predicate, but also to be able to provide an adjusted PC if
required. I decided that returning zero will mean that the trampoline
pattern is not applicable and any other value is the adjusted PC to use;
a handler may return the value requested if the trampoline pattern and
the PC requested as-is are both accepted.
This changes the semantics of the trampoline unwinder a bit in that the
zero PC now has a special value. I think this should be safe as a NULL
pointer is generally supposed to be invalid.
* tramp-frame.h (tramp_frame): Add `validate' member.
* tramp-frame.c (tramp_frame_start): Validate trampoline before
scanning.
* mips-linux-tdep.c (MICROMIPS_INST_LI_V0): New macro.
(MICROMIPS_INST_POOL32A, MICROMIPS_INST_SYSCALL): Likewise.
(mips_linux_o32_sigframe): Initialize `validate' member.
(mips_linux_o32_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(mips_linux_n32_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(mips_linux_n64_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(micromips_linux_o32_sigframe): New variable.
(micromips_linux_o32_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(micromips_linux_n32_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(micromips_linux_n64_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(mips_linux_o32_sigframe_init): Handle microMIPS trampolines.
(mips_linux_n32n64_sigframe_init): Likewise.
(mips_linux_sigframe_validate): New function.
(micromips_linux_sigframe_validate): Likewise.
(mips_linux_init_abi): Install microMIPS trampoline unwinders.
2014-12-04 03:19:41 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Return non-zero if the tramp-frame is valid for the PC requested.
|
|
|
|
Adjust the PC to point to the address to check the instruction
|
|
|
|
sequence against if required. If this is NULL, then the tramp-frame
|
|
|
|
is valid for any PC. */
|
|
|
|
int (*validate) (const struct tramp_frame *self,
|
gdb: pass frames as `const frame_info_ptr &`
We currently pass frames to function by value, as `frame_info_ptr`.
This is somewhat expensive:
- the size of `frame_info_ptr` is 64 bytes, which is a bit big to pass
by value
- the constructors and destructor link/unlink the object in the global
`frame_info_ptr::frame_list` list. This is an `intrusive_list`, so
it's not so bad: it's just assigning a few points, there's no memory
allocation as if it was `std::list`, but still it's useless to do
that over and over.
As suggested by Tom Tromey, change many function signatures to accept
`const frame_info_ptr &` instead of `frame_info_ptr`.
Some functions reassign their `frame_info_ptr` parameter, like:
void
the_func (frame_info_ptr frame)
{
for (; frame != nullptr; frame = get_prev_frame (frame))
{
...
}
}
I wondered what to do about them, do I leave them as-is or change them
(and need to introduce a separate local variable that can be
re-assigned). I opted for the later for consistency. It might not be
clear why some functions take `const frame_info_ptr &` while others take
`frame_info_ptr`. Also, if a function took a `frame_info_ptr` because
it did re-assign its parameter, I doubt that we would think to change it
to `const frame_info_ptr &` should the implementation change such that
it doesn't need to take `frame_info_ptr` anymore. It seems better to
have a simple rule and apply it everywhere.
Change-Id: I59d10addef687d157f82ccf4d54f5dde9a963fd0
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
2024-02-20 02:07:47 +08:00
|
|
|
const frame_info_ptr &this_frame,
|
MIPS: Add support for microMIPS Linux signal trampolines
The necessity for this change has been revealed in the course of
investigation related to proposed changes in the treatment of the ISA
bit encoded in function symbols on the MIPS target. This change adds
support for Linux signal trampolines encoded with the microMIPS
instruction set. Such trampolines are used by the Linux kernel if
compiled as a microMIPS binary (even if the binary run/debugged itself
contains no microMIPS code at all).
To see if we need to check whether the execution mode selected matches
the given trampoline I have checked what the bit patterns of all the
trampoline sequences decode to in the opposite instruction set. This
produced useless or at least unusual code in most cases, for example:
microMIPS/EB, o32 sigreturn, decoded as MIPS code:
30401017 andi zero,v0,0x1017
00008b7c dsll32 s1,zero,0xd
MIPS/EL, o32 sigreturn, decoded as microMIPS code:
1017 2402 addi zero,s7,9218
000c 0000 sll zero,t0,0x0
However in some corner cases reasonable code can mimic a trampoline, for
example:
MIPS/EB, n32 rt_sigreturn, decoded as microMIPS code:
2402 sll s0,s0,1
1843 0000 sb v0,0(v1)
000c 0f3c jr t0
-- here the first instruction is a 16-bit one, making things nastier
even as there are some other microMIPS instructions whose first 16-bit
halfword is 0x000c and therefore matches this whole trampoline pattern.
To overcome this problem I have decided the signal trampoline unwinder
has to ask the platform backend whether it can apply a given trampoline
pattern to the code location being concerned or not. Anticipating the
acceptance of the ISA bit proposal I decided the handler not to merely
be a predicate, but also to be able to provide an adjusted PC if
required. I decided that returning zero will mean that the trampoline
pattern is not applicable and any other value is the adjusted PC to use;
a handler may return the value requested if the trampoline pattern and
the PC requested as-is are both accepted.
This changes the semantics of the trampoline unwinder a bit in that the
zero PC now has a special value. I think this should be safe as a NULL
pointer is generally supposed to be invalid.
* tramp-frame.h (tramp_frame): Add `validate' member.
* tramp-frame.c (tramp_frame_start): Validate trampoline before
scanning.
* mips-linux-tdep.c (MICROMIPS_INST_LI_V0): New macro.
(MICROMIPS_INST_POOL32A, MICROMIPS_INST_SYSCALL): Likewise.
(mips_linux_o32_sigframe): Initialize `validate' member.
(mips_linux_o32_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(mips_linux_n32_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(mips_linux_n64_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(micromips_linux_o32_sigframe): New variable.
(micromips_linux_o32_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(micromips_linux_n32_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(micromips_linux_n64_rt_sigframe): Likewise.
(mips_linux_o32_sigframe_init): Handle microMIPS trampolines.
(mips_linux_n32n64_sigframe_init): Likewise.
(mips_linux_sigframe_validate): New function.
(micromips_linux_sigframe_validate): Likewise.
(mips_linux_init_abi): Install microMIPS trampoline unwinders.
2014-12-04 03:19:41 +08:00
|
|
|
CORE_ADDR *pc);
|
sme: Fixup sigframe gdbarch when vg/svg changes
With SME, where you have two different vector lengths (vl and svl), it may be
the case that the current frame has a set of vector lengths (A) but the signal
context has a distinct set of vector lengths (B).
In this case, we may run into a situation where GDB attempts to use a gdbarch
created for set A, but it is really dealing with a frame that was using set
B.
This is problematic, specially with SME, because now we have a different
number of pseudo-registers and types that gets cached on creation of each
gdbarch variation.
For AArch64 we really need to be able to use the correct gdbarch for each
frame, and I noticed the signal frame (tramp-frame) doesn't have a settable
prev_arch field. So it ends up using the default frame_unwind_arch function
and eventually calling get_frame_arch (next_frame). That means the previous
frame will always have the same gdbarch as the current frame.
This patch first refactors the AArch64/Linux signal context code, simplifying
it and making it reusable for our purposes of calculating the previous frame's
gdbarch.
I introduced a struct that holds information that we have found in the signal
context, and with which we can make various decisions.
Finally, a small change to tramp-frame.c and tramp-frame.h to expose a
prev_arch hook that the architecture can set.
With this new field, AArch64/Linux can implement a hook that looks at the
signal context and infers the gdbarch for the previous frame.
Regression-tested on aarch64-linux Ubuntu 22.04/20.04.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 22:00:58 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Given the current frame in THIS_FRAME and a frame cache in FRAME_CACHE,
|
|
|
|
return the architecture of the previous frame. */
|
|
|
|
frame_prev_arch_ftype *prev_arch;
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2004-04-09 04:03:52 +08:00
|
|
|
void tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
|
|
|
|
const struct tramp_frame *tramp);
|
2004-03-23 22:12:30 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|